treatments-xml/data/F8/46/D7/F846D7E4DF8B4B6A5759E05FB260FD73.xml
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<mods:title id="9DA3F908827A78F35C3500A786F70740">Taxonomic status of the Guadalupe Darter, Percina apristis (Teleostei: Percidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="412E231A9CB8ADC5B69FD427AAB65C07">Robert H. Robins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F73C234C37B10CBD7F580BA6C3095D5">Lawrence M. Page</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F846D7E4DF8B4B6A5759E05FB260FD73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6240845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6240845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F846D7E4DF8B4B6A5759E05FB260FD73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F846D7E4DF8B4B6A5759E05FB260FD73" lastPageNumber="59" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection id="CD1B6D4AB6F4BA8923CBBE20DE15578F" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B3C82D980CEFEA983E03F7DDE87B280D" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicName id="3D4FBF208E50A01857803A944880CDCD" ID-CoL="76RSH" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apristis">Percina apristis</taxonomicName>
(Hubbs and Hubbs)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A8F40EEB131C3114D138D06CA0DFD38" pageNumber="59">Guadalupe Darter</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CD3303A42C897CBE149A393894EA407" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9B4ACDF04561E4E6163D22A490AC90E2" pageNumber="59">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="B27D3147939B03BAEBE89CB52E807BD1" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apristis">Percina apristis</taxonomicName>
is a species of
<taxonomicName id="72B07471FDCE181887DE58EB57754C7D" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hadropterus">Percina (Hadropterus)</taxonomicName>
with 0-6 (-χ= 0.70) preopercular serrae, and usually 68 or more pored lateral-line scales, 24 or more modified midbelly scales on the male, 23 or more transverse scales, 26 or more caudal-peduncle scales, 10 anal rays and 13-14 pectoral rays. The breeding male darkens but midlateral blotches remain apparent.
<taxonomicName id="D23EA85CD6ABEC570B812F3EAAA3BB4E" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciera">Percina sciera</taxonomicName>
, the closest relative of
<taxonomicName id="38E67C88240E2EB49DA9073BEC59AA52" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apristis">P. apristis</taxonomicName>
, has more preopercular serrae (usually 7 or more), 14-15 pectoral rays, and fewer modified midbelly, transverse, caudal-peduncle scales, and anal rays, and the breeding male is dusky to black with midlateral blotches nearly obliterated.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="390CC7EEE9060D0E6CBFC6560C9ED304" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5BEE60043E0C6BEBAE4BBAD40E65A5DD" pageNumber="59">
Distribution:
<taxonomicName id="A5CDEAC82C7335DDE0FDD045647778BD" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apristis">Percina apristis</taxonomicName>
occurs in gravelly runs in the San Marcos, Comal and Guadalupe rivers of the San Antonio Bay drainage. The Guadalupe River system exhibits the highest degree of endemism on the western Gulf Slope. Other endemic fishes in the system (
<taxonomicName id="B70D98EC820B802FD61B1A94990D6129" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:32F97A92-C309-441D-95D1-C3BBCE89169A" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Gambusia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Gambusia geiseri Hubbs &amp; Hubbs 1957:285" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="geiseri">Gambusia geiseri</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="AF43F50A11F781EF477584AB5520575B" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8B5F3CB-884C-467E-9966-92939F1947F1" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Gambusia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Gambusia georgei Hubbs &amp; Peden 1969:357" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="georgei">Gambusia georgei</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="373A34F717B69A48FEBFAFAD1C727F28" family="Percidae" genus="Etheostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fonticola">Etheostoma fonticola</taxonomicName>
) are San Marcos and Comal River spring isolates and are adapted to a small and unusual portion of the river system.
<taxonomicName id="56EFBA20B163E333D3674FBE5341B3B7" family="Percidae" genus="Percina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apristis">Percina apristis</taxonomicName>
is the only endemic fish found throughout the system.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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