132 lines
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132 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d185fe7-d9c6-45aa-9474-641db236ab5a" ID-PMC="PMC4926671" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-598-27" ID-PubMed="27408589" ID-ZBK="D3CA0DC273084F309A0C90B0355981E5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-598-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 598" ModsDocTitle="The genus Paraplonobia Wainstein and Neopetrobia Wainstein (Acari, Trombidiformes, Tetranychidae) from Saudi Arabia: new species, new records and key to the world species of Paraplonobia" checkinTime="1465973626130" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kamran, Muhammad, Mirza, Jawwad Hassan & Alatawi, Fahad Jaber" docDate="2016" docId="6DAE8E97AD779328DE09F9D8210089A9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 598: 27-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 598" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060" docTitle="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) Wainstein" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFD0FF91930AE334FF96FFC02829FFBF" masterDocTitle="The genus Paraplonobia Wainstein and Neopetrobia Wainstein (Acari, Trombidiformes, Tetranychidae) from Saudi Arabia: new species, new records and key to the world species of Paraplonobia" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1668163226810" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Paraplonobia Wainstein and Neopetrobia Wainstein (Acari, Trombidiformes, Tetranychidae) from Saudi Arabia: new species, new records and key to the world species of Paraplonobia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamran, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mirza, Jawwad Hassan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alatawi, Fahad Jaber</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>598</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>55</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.598.9060</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-598-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">D3CA0DC273084F309A0C90B0355981E5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D3CA0DC273084F309A0C90B0355981E5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882739" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6DAE8E97AD779328DE09F9D8210089A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6DAE8E97AD779328DE09F9D8210089A9" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="29" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Prostigmata Tetranychidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName authority="Wainstein" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari (Anaplonobia)" order="Protostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Anaplonobia Wainstein</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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Based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Gutierrez, J" journalOrPublisher="Elsevier Science Publisher, BV, Amsterdam" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" pagination="75 - 90" title="Spider Mites their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control" year="1985">Gutierrez 1985</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolland, HR" journalOrPublisher="Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" title="World Catalogue of the Spider Mite Family (Acari: Tetranychidae)." year="1998">Bolland et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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Peritremes anastomosed, coxal setal formula 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–">-2-1-</normalizedToken>
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1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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The subgenus
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari (Anaplonobia)" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Anaplonobia</taxonomicName>
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includes 22 species (
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<bibRefCitation author="Migeon, A" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Acarology" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" pagination="143 - 152" title="First additions and corrections to the world catalogue of spider mite family (Acari: Tetranychidae)." url="10.1080/01647950408684383" volume="30" year="2004">Migeon and Flechtmann 2004</bibRefCitation>
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). The species of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari (Anaplonobia)" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Anaplonobia</taxonomicName>
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can be grouped into two categories: 1) Eight species with dorsal body setae slightly shorter/as long as or longer than distances to the bases of consecutive setae (Tables 1 and 2), second group with dorsal body setae distinctly shorter than distances between their bases, contains 17 species including three new species (
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) arabica" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) arabica</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) haloxylonia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haloxylonia" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) haloxylonia</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tabukensis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) tabukensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.) reported in this study (Table 1, 2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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Shape of setae (spatulate, subspatulate, lanceolate or setiform), comparative length of setae with respect to the distance of setae next behind, shape of peritremes (compact anastomose, branched or weakly anastomosed), propodosomal shield (pebbled, lobbed, with longitudinal/transverse striations), hysterosoma (medially with closely/widely spaced striations), comparative length of leg I with respect to body length (shorter/longer) and leg chaetotaxy are the major diagnostic characters vary among/within the species of subgenus
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari (Anaplonobia)" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Anaplonobia</taxonomicName>
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(Table 1, 2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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Most species of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari (Anaplonobia)" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Anaplonobia</taxonomicName>
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have been reported from USA, Mexico, South Africa and Pakistan and collected mostly from three host plants families Asteraceaea,
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" lsidName="Acari" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" lsidName="Acari" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolland, HR" journalOrPublisher="Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" title="World Catalogue of the Spider Mite Family (Acari: Tetranychidae)." year="1998">Bolland et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
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) (Table 1).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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The specimens of new species
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) arabica" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabica" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) arabica</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., collected from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Prosopis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prosopis juliflora" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juliflora">Prosopis juliflora</taxonomicName>
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from three different regions (Riyadh, Tabuk, and Jazan) of Saudi Arabia, are morphologically similar except for some variations in setal counts on Tibia II and Tarsus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II–III">I-II-III</normalizedToken>
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. (Table 2). The variations in the setal count of leg
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II–IV">I-II-IV</normalizedToken>
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(Tibia and Tarsus) in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) prosopis" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prosopis" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) prosopis</taxonomicName>
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had been found also in the description made by
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<bibRefCitation author="Tuttle, DM" journalOrPublisher="University of Arizona Technical Bulletin" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 44" title="The spider mites of Arizona." volume="158" year="1964">Tuttle and Baker (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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from USA and Toroitich and Ueckermann (2009) from Kenya (Table 2). However, in some other species of the subgenus
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari (Anaplonobia)" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Nemertea" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Anaplonobia</taxonomicName>
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, setal variations on genua, tibiae and tarsi have been found among the different specimens collected from the same host and location within the same species. i.e. genua I (8-9) in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) candicans" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candicans" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) candicans</taxonomicName>
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, tibia I (12-13) and tarsus II (12-13) of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) glebulanta" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glebulanta" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) glebulanta</taxonomicName>
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, and tarsus III (12-13) of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paraplonobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theroni" subGenus="Anaplonobia">Paraplonobia (Anaplonobia) theroni</taxonomicName>
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(Table 2).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |