treatments-xml/data/65/3F/6C/653F6C3CF321FFA4E1F77091359CFD64.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752923" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6df093be-7006-4210-a447-bb47a84a7907" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182067694" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4752923" ID-ZooBank="DBBEDFB9-0492-457C-989F-6EE338149674" checkinTime="1620834201306" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stark, Bill P. &amp; Zúñiga, Maria del Carmen" docDate="2014" docId="653F6C3CF321FFA4E1F77091359CFD64" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.10.08.66-79.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 10 (8)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Anacroneuria yuko Stark &amp; Zúñiga 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="99061444F328FFAEE229725E3642FFF8" masterDocTitle="New Species And Records Of Colombian, Ecuadorian And Venezuelan Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae), With A Review Of The Anacroneuria Aymara Stark &amp; Sivec Complex" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="66" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1632022329545" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>New Species And Records Of Colombian, Ecuadorian And Venezuelan Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae), With A Review Of The Anacroneuria Aymara Stark &amp; Sivec Complex</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stark, Bill P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>and Maria del Carmen Zúñiga &amp; Department of Biology, Box 4045, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, 39058, U. S. A. E-mail: stark @ mc. edu</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stark@mc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zúñiga, Maria del Carmen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidad del Valle, Departamento de Biología, Grupo de Investigaciones Entomológicas, Apartado Aéreo 25360, Cali, Colombia E-mail: maczuniga @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">maczuniga@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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<mods:start>66</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752749</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6df093be-7006-4210-a447-bb47a84a7907</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[990,1288,719,744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[990,1288,719,744]" box="[990,1288,719,744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<heading bold="true" box="[990,1288,719,744]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1288,719,744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName authority="Stark &amp; Zúñiga, 2014" authorityName="Stark &amp; Zúñiga" authorityYear="2014" box="[990,1217,719,743]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuko" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[990,1217,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Anacroneuria yuko</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1223,1288,720,744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection box="[1068,1210,755,780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="9.[1068,1210,755,780]" box="[1068,1210,755,780]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
(
<figureCitation box="[1076,1203,755,780]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Figs. 12-16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[835,1444,830,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1072,830,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111202319" collectingDate="1968-08-10" collectingDateMax="1968-08-22" collectingDateMin="1968-08-10" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="B. Malkin" country="Colombia" elevation="1350" location="Sierra de Perija" municipality="Socorpa Mission" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cesar Department" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[1080,1192,830,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[1200,1220,830,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1234,1354,830,854]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<collectingCountry box="[1234,1354,830,854]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Colombia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, [
<collectingRegion country="Colombia" name="Cesar" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Cesar Department</collectingRegion>
], 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1009,1217,866,890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Socorpa Mission</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:653F6C3CF321FFA4E1F77091359CFD64:E8498BF1F321FFA7E6FF713C33DCFC82" box="[1238,1438,866,890]" country="Colombia" municipality="Socorpa Mission" name="Sierra de Perija" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Cesar Department">Sierra de Perijá</location>
, ~ 
<quantity box="[848,934,901,925]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1350.0">
<elevation box="[848,934,901,925]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[946,1165,902,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" value="1968-08-10" valueMax="1968-08-22" valueMin="1968-08-10">
<collectingDate box="[946,1165,902,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" value="1968-08-10" valueMax="1968-08-22" valueMin="1968-08-10">10-22 August 1968</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[1176,1290,902,926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">B. Malkin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[1305,1363,902,926]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="9.[835,1444,830,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1010,937,961]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
General color pale brown. Head pale yellow-brown with slightly darker lappets and frons, forward of ocelli (
<figureCitation box="[1059,1145,1008,1033]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Antennae dark brown. Eyes with numerous fine, white setae giving a hairy appearance. Pronotum pale yellow-brown with darker sublateral bands; broad median field pale. Wing membrane pale amber with darker veins; C vein pale, Sc and R much darker. Legs pale except for narrow brown distal band superimposed on black band; tibiae with narrow proximal and distal brown bands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[835,1444,830,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,904,1328,1352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Male.</emphasis>
Forewing length 
<quantity box="[1125,1213,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
. Hammer thimbleshaped, height subequal to apical diameter (
<figureCitation box="[1350,1429,1364,1388]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal apex abruptly narrowed from shoulders, forming a slender, median projecting lobe, offset from shoulders by moderately deep grooves (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); shoulders slightly scalloped along anterior margin. Dorsal keel short in median field, but with small basolateral struts which connect to longer, dark, arcuate supports (
<figureCitation box="[1110,1190,1613,1637]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Apical area in lateral aspect with a basodosal ear-shaped lobe and a slightly more anterior slender crescent lobe; most of apical region membranous (
<figureCitation box="[1225,1325,1719,1743]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Hooks moderately wide, saber-like.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[835,1444,830,1922]" box="[835,1062,1790,1815]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,929,1791,1815]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[835,1444,830,1922]" box="[835,1042,1826,1850]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,910,1826,1850]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Larva.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="9.[835,1444,830,1922]" lastBlockId="10.[189,797,253,704]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,973,1862,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name honors the Yuko people who inhabit the region near the 
<typeStatus box="[1291,1343,1898,1922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
locality. The name is used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="76" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="10.[189,797,253,704]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,319,289,313]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The aedeagal structure of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stark &amp; Zúñiga" authorityYear="2014" box="[671,763,289,313]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuko">
<emphasis box="[671,763,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">A. yuko</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of 
<taxonomicName authority="Zuniga &amp; Stark 2006" authorityName="Zuniga &amp; Stark" authorityYear="2006" box="[389,759,325,349]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcabuca">
<emphasis box="[389,515,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">A. arcabuca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Zuniga, M. &amp; B. P. Stark &amp; J. J. Vasconez &amp; F. Bersosa &amp; L. D. Vimos" box="[521,759,325,349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" pagination="45 - 57" refId="ref7168" refString="Zuniga, M. del C., B. P. Stark, J. J. Vasconez, F. Bersosa, &amp; L. D. Vimos. 2006. Colombian and Ecuadorian Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae): seven new species, records and life stages. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 41: 45 - 57." type="journal article" year="2006">Zúñiga &amp; Stark 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(in 
<bibRefCitation author="Zuniga, M. &amp; B. P. Stark &amp; J. J. Vasconez &amp; F. Bersosa &amp; L. D. Vimos" box="[189,397,360,384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" pagination="45 - 57" refId="ref7168" refString="Zuniga, M. del C., B. P. Stark, J. J. Vasconez, F. Bersosa, &amp; L. D. Vimos. 2006. Colombian and Ecuadorian Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae): seven new species, records and life stages. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 41: 45 - 57." type="journal article" year="2006">Zúñiga et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
,) and to 
<taxonomicName authority="Baena &amp; Stark 1999" authorityName="Baena &amp; Stark" authorityYear="1999" box="[492,797,360,384]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tejon">
<emphasis box="[492,576,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">A. tejon</emphasis>
Baena &amp; Stark 1999
</taxonomicName>
(in 
<bibRefCitation author="Stark, B. P. &amp; C. Zuniga &amp; A. M. Rojas &amp; M. L. Baena" box="[230,423,396,420]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" pagination="13 - 46" refId="ref6949" refString="Stark, B. P., M. del C. Zuniga, A. M. Rojas, &amp; M. L. Baena. 1999. Colombian Anacroneuria: Descriptions of new and old species (Insecta, Plecoptera, Perlidae). Spixiana, 22: 13 - 46." type="journal article" year="1999">Stark et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
), but it differs from both in the lateral profile of the apical aedeagal region. In the new species this structure projects more strongly away from the aedeagal body (
<figureCitation box="[558,640,502,526]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[364,1269,286,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-210@8.[362,1269,263,1429]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 12-16. Anacroneuria yuko male. 12. Head and pronotum. 13. Sternum 9 with hammer. 14. Aedeagus, ventral. 15. Aedeagus, lateral. 16. Aedeagus, dosal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4752755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4752755/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), whereas, in the two known species, this process is more dorsally oriented. The new species is more similar to the former species but is smaller (
<quantity box="[532,630,609,633]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
forewing in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baena &amp; Stark" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tejon">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">A. tejon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), has a more defined keel and less pronounced scalloping along the anterior margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="10.[835,1444,253,668]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,973,253,277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">Comments.</emphasis>
This new species is the second 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stark &amp; Zúñiga" authorityYear="2014" box="[835,983,289,312]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[835,983,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">Anacroneuria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be reported from the Serranía de Perijá range which forms part of the border between northwestern 
<collectingCountry box="[1015,1130,360,384]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and adjacent areas of 
<collectingCountry box="[835,958,396,420]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(see comments under 
<taxonomicName box="[1215,1307,396,420]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Anacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paleta">
<emphasis box="[1215,1307,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">A. paleta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
above). The collection site for the 
<typeStatus box="[1158,1263,431,455]" pageId="10" pageNumber="76">holotype</typeStatus>
lies on the northwestern slope of the mountain range and is in the drainage basin of Rio Cesar which enters the Magdalena River and the Colombian Caribbean. This mountain range is considered part of the biogeographic unit known as the Cinturón árido Pericaribeño.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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