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<document id="511A2ABE13A21AB0C93EA512BF5F8C56" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274925" ID-GBIF-Dataset="534e3106-2d37-4f90-98c7-fe3fab66dc7b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274925" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461086118176" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="White, Ian M. &amp; Goodger, Kim F. M." docDate="2009" docId="03933018FFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFCD91C3A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02127p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2127" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dacus (Leptoxyda) yaromi White &amp; Goodger, 2009, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFAA4860FFD0FFABC11CFF99FFA91A64" masterDocTitle="African Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae); New Species and Data, with Particular Reference to the Tel Aviv University Collection" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698588131938" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9067BA7EE83FFD2008F437D25E172B0C">African Dacus (Diptera: Tephritidae); New Species and Data, with Particular Reference to the Tel Aviv University Collection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF6C150B75FB3E689CEDA86BF0CD2C35">White, Ian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9159D72816712857FBF3B0C3FEB9EA7E">Goodger, Kim F. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="AAB39CBF1FD14A8B8D6F5A8C2CD825A9">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="81CAB5A0DC8B86264EACB147B7979652">2127</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03933018FFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFCD91C3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218303" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218303" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933018FFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFCD91C3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03933018FFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFCD91C3A" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFEEE1870" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFDB31B95" blockId="17.[151,538,471,532]" box="[151,538,471,497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0CD3662FFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFDB31B95" bold="true" box="[151,538,471,497]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFDB31B95" bold="true" box="[151,538,471,497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFE7E1B95" box="[151,471,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaromi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Leptoxyda">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC18BFE4EFF4D1B95" bold="true" box="[151,228,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Dacus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC1E8FE4EFED81B95" bold="true" box="[244,369,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Leptoxyda</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC09FFE4EFE7E1B95" bold="true" box="[387,471,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">yaromi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27DE067FFC1FFBAC0C3FE4EFDB31B95" box="[479,538,471,497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC18BFE63FEEE1870" blockId="17.[151,538,471,532]" box="[151,327,506,532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<figureCitation id="13019D8BFFC1FFBAC18BFE63FEEA1870" box="[151,323,506,532]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 38" captionStartId="18.[151,270,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[157,1379,201,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,194,1927]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 33 38. Dacus (Leptoxyda) yaromi sp. n., holotype male. 33. Mesonotum, dorsal view. 34. Abdomen, dorsal view. 35. Head, anterior view. 36. Thorax, left lateral view. 37. Legs, left lateral view; fore, mid, hind. 38. Wing, dorsal view. Scale lines = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274931/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Figures 33
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC00FFE63FE8B1870" bold="true" box="[275,290,506,532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18"></emphasis>
38
</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFC1FFBAC18BFDDEFDC618D6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC18BFDDEFDC618D6" blockId="17.[151,1438,583,1630]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC18BFDDEFEB01805" bold="true" box="[151,281,583,609]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
As
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFC1FFBAC057FDD1FD301806" authority="Collart, 1935" authorityName="Collart" authorityYear="1935" box="[331,665,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC057FDD1FE471805" box="[331,494,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. attenuatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFCFFFFC1FFBAC0EAFDD1FD301806" author="Collart" box="[502,665,584,610]" pageId="17" pageNumber="48" refString="Collart, A. (1935) Les Dacinae du Congo Belge (Diptera: Trypetidae). Bulletin du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 11 (1), 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1935">Collart, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, except:
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC218FDD1FCE11805" box="[772,840,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wing.</emphasis>
Costal band apically expanded into a spot which only reaches about mid-depth of cell r4 +5 (fig. 38).
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC25EFDF6FC2018EC" box="[834,905,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora bicoloured (fig. 37).
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC406FDF6FA3718EC" box="[1306,1438,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Predominantly dark red-brown (fig. 34).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFC1FFBAC1DAFD27FB0E1F28" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC1DAFD27FB0E1F28" blockId="17.[151,1438,583,1630]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC1DAFD27FEF618BC" bold="true" box="[198,351,702,728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC07AFD26FE3C18BC" box="[358,405,703,728]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Size</emphasis>
. Small, wing length,
<quantity id="4CC22CEBFFC1FFBAC38DFD26FD4618BD" box="[657,751,703,729]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC3E7FD26FC9318BC" box="[763,826,703,728]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Head</emphasis>
(fig. 35). Pedicel+first flagellomere not longer than ptilinal suture. Face, antennal furrow with a dark spot; slightly taller than broad, almost filling width of furrow. Frons, frontal setae 2, orbital setae 1.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC3D6FC95FC881941" box="[714,801,780,805]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thorax</emphasis>
(figs 33, 36). Scutum red-brown; postpronotal lobe concolorous with scutum; notopleural callus red; notopleural xanthine wedge shaped and red (connected to notopleural callus); lateral and medial postsutural vitta absent. Scutellum without any dark patterning (except for basal red-brown margin). Anepisternum with a red subparallel stripe from notopleural callus to katepisternum; extended onto katepisternum. Laterotergal xanthine barely differentiated from red-brown body colour; confined to katatergite.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC306FC57FD671983" box="[538,718,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Thoracic setae</emphasis>
. Anterior notopleural seta present; anterior supra-alar seta absent.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC1E8FC6DFE9B1E69" box="[244,306,1012,1037]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wing</emphasis>
(fig. 38). Basal cells bc and c without an almost complete covering of microtrichia; cell bm without microtrichia. Narrow subbasal raised section of cell br with extensive covering of microtrichia. Crossvein R-M beyond middle of cell dm. Costal band complete; shallow, not extending below vein R2+3 before wing apex; apically expanded into a spot which reaches about mid-depth of cell r4+5; and starts before end of vein R2+3. Anal streak present (colour extending beyond cell bcu). Cells bc and c hyaline. Without any crossbanding.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC05BFB27FE291EB3" box="[327,384,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Legs</emphasis>
(fig. 37). Femora bicoloured (pale basally, brown to black apical third to two-thirds).
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC18BFB7CFEAE1E9A" box="[151,263,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Abdomen</emphasis>
(fig. 34). Syntergosternite I+II red-brown; terga III
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC270FB7DFCD21E9A" bold="true" box="[876,891,1252,1278]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18"></emphasis>
V dark red-brown with a barely differentiated blackish medial stripe; shape similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFC1FFBAC369FA95FCBF1F41" box="[629,790,1292,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC369FA95FCBF1F41" box="[629,790,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. attenuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Tergites I
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC284FA92FC0E1F41" bold="true" box="[920,935,1291,1317]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18"></emphasis>
V all fused.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC527FA95FBD11F41" box="[1083,1144,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
. Tergite III with pecten, dense microtrichia adjacent end A1+Cu2, and hindtibia preapical pad.
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC2D9FAABFBB41F2F" box="[965,1053,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFC1FFBAC1DAFAC2FB8E1F12" box="[198,1063,1371,1398]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC1DAFAC2FB8E1F12" blockId="17.[151,1438,583,1630]" box="[198,1063,1371,1398]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC1DAFAC2FEFA1F11" bold="true" box="[198,339,1371,1397]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
Patronym for Dr. (Mr.) I. Yarom, who collected the
<typeStatus id="54813FACFFC1FFBAC2A5FAC5FB8A1F12" box="[953,1059,1372,1398]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFC1FFBAC1DAFA1BFE201FA7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC1DAFA1BFE201FA7" blockId="17.[151,1438,583,1630]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC1DAFA1BFE921FF8" bold="true" box="[198,315,1410,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54813FACFFC1FFBAC05FFA1BFE191FF8" box="[323,432,1410,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="F32DC19EFFC1FFBAC0E3FA1BFD221FF8" box="[511,651,1410,1436]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
: Gamo, Gofa, Arba Minch Springs,
<quantity id="4CC22CEBFFC1FFBAC52AFA1BFB271FF8" box="[1078,1166,1410,1436]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300m</quantity>
.,
<date id="FF84A7CEFFC1FFBAC582FA1BFAA01FF8" box="[1182,1289,1410,1436]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2000-02-05">5.ii.2000</date>
, I. Yarom &amp; A. Freidberg (
<collectingCountry id="F32DC19EFFC1FFBAC027FA30FED51FA7" box="[315,380,1449,1475]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectionCode id="ED2B19CBFFC1FFBAC027FA30FED51FA7" box="[315,380,1449,1475]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TAU</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D285FFC1FFBAC1DAFA56FCD91C3A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B85810EFFC1FFBAC1DAFA56FCD91C3A" blockId="17.[151,1438,583,1630]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC1DAFA56FEE91F8D" bold="true" box="[198,320,1487,1513]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species shares with
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFC1FFBAC371FA49FCA51F8D" box="[621,780,1488,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC371FA49FCA51F8D" box="[621,780,1488,1513]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. attenuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the unusual feature of red xanthines and differs only in having a very much smaller costal band apical spot and a less extensively dark midfemur. There is a remote possibility that this is merely the dimorphic male form of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AFA8DFFC1FFBAC256F984FC431C52" box="[842,1002,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="B94E5D1CFFC1FFBAC256F984FC431C52" box="[842,1002,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. attenuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It should also be noted that reddish xanthines are a known variant of some more common species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>