99 lines
12 KiB
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99 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="15FF517823A9FE155A30F7C1D2F7BDB3" ID-CLB-Dataset="276832" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5209.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3927e32-6a21-4acd-9af2-dc4610ecf875" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7329609" ID-ZooBank="BAB92ED9-AB04-49FE-9453-882CAB65D177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668668753712" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chandramouli, S. R." docDate="2022" docId="039487D5FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE49F90F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5209.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5209 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lycodon hypsirhinoides" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="FFADFFADFFE3FFA55E17FFC5FFC3FF96" masterDocTitle="Snake fauna of the Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal-A review of species richness taxonomy, distribution, natural history and conservation status" masterLastPageNumber="331" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1699414047536" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8B33CEC35E4BB010DF4B14224BDEC390">Snake fauna of the Andaman Islands, Bay of Bengal-A review of species richness taxonomy, distribution, natural history and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E53247CF12DA03686EF12555D6F6F756">Chandramouli, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8D128308AA5A4B3AEF8B188A0D8A60AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="81CF522A74AA8B2FA38A9B34B71EBF4D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="73891647311B39DF7AE3979DDD6A65D4">2022-11-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039487D5FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE49F90F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329639" ID-GBIF-Taxon="217323703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7329639" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D5FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE49F90F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039487D5FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE49F90F" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<heading id="D0CA81AFFFE5FFA35E80FBDFFD51FBA2" bold="true" box="[151,658,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D40FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFD51FBA2" authority="(Theobald, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Theobald" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[151,658,1050,1077]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypsirhinoides">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD1FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFD51FBA2" bold="true" box="[151,658,1050,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<emphasis id="B949EAD1FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE7BFBA3" bold="true" box="[151,440,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Lycodon hypsirhinoides</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC4B32FFE5FFA35FD0FBDFFD49FBA2" author="Theobald, W." box="[455,650,1050,1076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" pagination="7 - 88" refId="ref12828" refString="Theobald, W. (1868) Catalogue of reptiles in the Museum of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal, Calcutta, 37 (Extra Number 146), (2), vi + 7 - 88." type="journal article" year="1868">Theobald, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3276548FFE5FFA35E80FBFAFE49F90F" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE5FFA35E80FBFAFEAAFBCF" blockId="6.[151,658,1050,1113]" box="[151,361,1087,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE5FFA35E88FBFAFEE4FBCF" box="[159,295,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1837,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-30@16.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. (A) Indotyphlops braminus (South Andaman), (B) Argyrophis oatesii (South Andaman), (C & D) Fowlea tytleri— blotched and striped morphs (South Andaman), (E & F) Adult and juvenile Lycodon hypsirhinoides (Long Island), (G & H) Adult and juvenile Dendrelaphis andamanensis (Long Island)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329631/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 6E & F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE5FFA35F25FBFAFEA3FBCF" box="[306,352,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1387,195,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-30@22.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Locality records of (A): Indotyphlops braminus and Argyrophis oatesii (B) Gerarda prevostiana, Acrochordus granulatus, Cerberus rynchops and Cantoria violacea (C) Fowlea tytleri and Lycodon hypsirhinoides (D) Dendrelaphis andamanensis and Chrysopelea paradisi" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">11C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE5FFA35E80FB42FEC9FB7F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1158,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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<materialsCitation id="3B553C9EFFE5FFA35E80FB42FEC5FB7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4435991304" collectionCode="ANFD, CIARI" county="South Andaman" location="Mayabunder" municipality="Sippighat" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Material studied: Three adults; ZSI 8145 (
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<typeStatus id="54868861FFE5FFA35C7CFB42FD14FB37" box="[619,727,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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) from Andamans (
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE5FFA35DB0FB42FC3DFB37" box="[935,1022,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,214,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[195,1393,201,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Specimens studied: (A) Indotyphlops braminus (CIARI uncat.), (B) Gerrhopilus andamanensis (NMW 15427), (C) Acrochordus granulatus (CSPT/S-75), (D) Fowlea tytleri (CIARI uncat.), (E) Lycodon hypsirhinoides (ZSI 8145, inset: CIARI uncat.), (F) Dendrelaphis andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (G) Boiga andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (H) Chrysopelea paradisi (photo: O.D. Adhikari)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329621/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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);
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<collectionCode id="ED2CAE06FFE5FFA35A07FB42FB9FFB37" box="[1040,1116,1159,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">ANFD</collectionCode>
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uncatalogued, an adult from
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<location id="8EE26018FFE5FFA35E80FB6EFEE5FB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D5FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE49F90F:8EE26018FFE5FFA35E80FB6EFEE5FB53" box="[151,294,1195,1221]" county="South Andaman" municipality="Sippighat" name="Mayabunder" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Mayabunder</location>
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,
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<location id="8EE26018FFE5FFA35F24FB6EFE3EFB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487D5FFE5FFA35E80FBDFFE49F90F:8EE26018FFE5FFA35F24FB6EFE3EFB53" box="[307,509,1195,1221]" county="South Andaman" municipality="Sippighat" name="Middle Andaman" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Middle Andaman</location>
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED2CAE06FFE5FFA35C1EFB6EFD96FB53" box="[521,597,1195,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">CIARI</collectionCode>
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uncatalogued, a juvenile specimen from
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACB9FFE5FFA35A3AFB6EFB58FB53" box="[1069,1179,1195,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Sippighat</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E34E4FFFE5FFA35ABFFB6EFA9DFB53" box="[1192,1374,1195,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">South Andaman</collectingCounty>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A46FFE5FFA35B78FB6EFF7AFB7F" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,214,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-30@8.[195,1393,201,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Specimens studied: (A) Indotyphlops braminus (CIARI uncat.), (B) Gerrhopilus andamanensis (NMW 15427), (C) Acrochordus granulatus (CSPT/S-75), (D) Fowlea tytleri (CIARI uncat.), (E) Lycodon hypsirhinoides (ZSI 8145, inset: CIARI uncat.), (F) Dendrelaphis andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (G) Boiga andamanensis (CIARI uncat.), (H) Chrysopelea paradisi (photo: O.D. Adhikari)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7329621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7329621/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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, inset)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE5FFA35ED0FB36FF6FFA0B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1158,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">
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Morphology: Young ones have a distinct white reticulated pattern, which gradually fades as the individuals grow and the adults turn uniform patternless brown. Head distinctly broader than the neck, dorsal scales smooth, in 17:17:15 rows; ventrals 192–201; preventrals 1–2; subcaudals 66–72, divided; preocular 1; postoculars 2; anal divided; supralabials 9 (3–5 entering orbit); infralabials 10 (
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<quantity id="4CC59B26FFE5FFA35D56FA9AFC49FAEF" box="[833,906,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="15.24" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="307" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1–6 in</quantity>
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contact with genials); temporals 2–3+3; loreal 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE5FFA35ED0FA62FE34F9C7" blockId="6.[151,1437,1158,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Distribution: A nocturnal, endemic species occurring throughout the Andaman archipelago. Several individuals were encountered during this study from South Andaman, Middle Andaman, North Andaman, Little Andaman, Tarmugli, Paget, Interview, Long, Havelock, Rutland and Alexandra Islands. It is often seen amidst human habitation and has been recorded from evergreen, secondary and littoral forests in microhabitats such as leaf-litter, under logs, below tree barks and buildings.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE5FFA35ED0F99EFD24F9E3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[199,743,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Remarks: Endemic to the Andaman archipelago.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8236C3FFE5FFA35ED0F9BAFE49F90F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1158,1689]" box="[199,394,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="307">Status: Common.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |