treatments-xml/data/89/11/4E/89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C.xml
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<document id="EE8662BF7A908952A5465A38561E8EA5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3709.6.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10099387" ID-ZooBank="906EA3E3-2A2C-4EE3-9D1E-300F2D90809E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629900452180" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Makarchenko, Eugenyi A. &amp; Makarchenko, Marina A." docDate="2013" docId="89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03709p596.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3709 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lappodiamesa omelkoi Makarchenko et Makarchenko 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="595" masterDocId="75283650FFC5FFA2FF8AFFE2FFD60269" masterDocTitle="A new species of Lappodiamesa Serra-Tosio (Diptera: Chironomidae: Diamesinae) from the Russian Far East, with a key to known species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="596" masterPageNumber="591" pageNumber="591" updateTime="1699595218578" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="26DC720BDD698C7B0882736A3F783614">A new species of Lappodiamesa Serra-Tosio (Diptera: Chironomidae: Diamesinae) from the Russian Far East, with a key to known species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BFE61AE5BECF0AC69B3493B596F1087D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="85D79C8C4813664EE0A19FB9689F412D">Makarchenko, Eugenyi A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="332E9B6642655BCD1D675B3F9F94F6B2">Makarchenko, Marina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B7AA36F0F3EA04B26E749A034DD0E775">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B92F29E963322C569FA015F9C5AACFAB">2013-09-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">
<subSubSection id="49A2ACB5FFC5FFA2FF1DF96DFCB104C1" box="[151,871,1679,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC5FFA2FF1DF96DFCB104C1" blockId="0.[151,871,1679,1741]" box="[151,871,1679,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">
<heading id="5A4F4852FFC5FFA2FF1DF96DFCB104C1" bold="true" box="[151,871,1679,1704]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" reason="2">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC5FFA2FF1DF96DFCB104C1" bold="true" box="[151,871,1679,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC5FFA2FF1DF96DFCCD04C1" authority="Makarchenko et Makarchenko" authorityName="Makarchenko et Makarchenko" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,795,1679,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC5FFA2FF1DF96DFE7404C1" bold="true" box="[151,418,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Lappodiamesa omelkoi</emphasis>
Makarchenko
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC5FFA2FDDDF972FDBD04CE" bold="true" box="[599,619,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">et</emphasis>
Makarchenko
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="28FF9E57FFC5FFA2FCA2F96DFCB104C1" box="[808,871,1679,1704]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="49A2ACB5FFC5FFA2FF1DF956FEF604A4" box="[151,288,1716,1741]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="description">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC5FFA2FF1DF956FEF604A4" blockId="0.[151,871,1679,1741]" box="[151,288,1716,1741]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">
(
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC5FFA2FF15F956FEC004A4" box="[159,278,1716,1741]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 15" captionStart-1="FIGURES 619" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,374,1775]" captionTargetBox-1="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-147@2.[151,1436,373,1795]" captionTargetId-1="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 15. Male of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 12, hypopygium in dorsal view; 3, gonostylus; 45, transverse sternapodeme, aedeagal lobes, phallapodemes and superior volsellae. Scale bars 50 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099389" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10099389/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Figs. 119</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="49A2ACB5FFC5FFA6FF1DF91EFEF8030C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC5FFA2FF1DF91EFE030584" blockId="0.[151,1436,1788,2029]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC5FFA2FF1DF91EFED0057C" bold="true" box="[151,262,1788,1813]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" reason="1">Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B1D0F563FFC5FFA2FE87F91EFC0F0534" accessionNumber="E 13209" collectingDate="2013-05-06" collectionCode="T" collectorName="E. Makarchenko &amp; Tiunova" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" location="Unnamed" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="DE03419CFFC5FFA2FE87F91EFEAC057C" box="[269,378,1788,1813]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male, reared from pupa.
<collectingCountry id="79AFBFAEFFC5FFA2FD12F91EFD29057C" box="[664,767,1788,1813]" name="Russia" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FC80F91EFCA1057C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C:0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FC80F91EFCA1057C" box="[778,887,1788,1813]" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" name="Unnamed" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Unnamed</location>
stream (N 4341'675&quot;, E 13209'293&quot;), Mountain-
<location id="0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FF1DF8FDFEE70551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C:0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FF1DF8FDFEE70551" box="[151,305,1823,1848]" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" name="Taiga Station" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Taiga Station</location>
of the
<location id="0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FE19F8C2FC390551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C:0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FE19F8C2FC390551" box="[403,1007,1823,1848]" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" name="Far Eastern Branch Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Far Eastern Branch Russian Academy of Sciences</location>
,
<location id="0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FB8AF8FDFADB0551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C:0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FB8AF8FDFADB0551" box="[1024,1293,1823,1848]" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" name="Gornotaezhnoe Village" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Gornotaezhnoe Village</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E1636544FFC5FFA2FA94F8FDFF3D0534" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Ussuryisky Region</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="E86687B2FFC5FFA2FF7CF8A6FE1F0534" box="[246,457,1860,1885]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Primorye Territory</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="7506D9FEFFC5FFA2FE5EF8A6FD950534" box="[468,579,1860,1885]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2013-05-06">
<collectingDate id="65422016FFC5FFA2FE5EF8A6FD950534" box="[468,579,1860,1885]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2013-05-06">6.V. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="AC4D9AE8FFC5FFA2FDF5F8A6FCEE0534" box="[639,824,1860,1885]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">E. Makarchenko</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC5FFA2FCD6F8A6FCB90532" box="[860,879,1860,1883]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="AC4D9AE8FFC5FFA2FCF3F8A6FC0F0534" box="[889,985,1860,1885]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Tiunova</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="DE03419CFFC5FFA2FC6EF8A6FB830535" box="[996,1109,1860,1884]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="17BE34B7FFC5FFA2FBD5F8A6FB7D0534" box="[1119,1195,1860,1885]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
reared from pupae,
<materialsCitation id="B1D0F563FFC5FFA2FA04F8A6FC0005E9" accessionNumber="E 13209" collectingDate="2013-04-28" collectionCode="T" collectorName="E. Makarchenko" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" location="Unnamed" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="17BE34B7FFC5FFA2FA04F8A6FF0805E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype except
<date id="7506D9FEFFC5FFA2FDC0F885FD0205E9" box="[586,724,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2013-04-28">
<collectingDate id="65422016FFC5FFA2FDC0F885FD0205E9" box="[586,724,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2013-04-28">28.IV. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="AC4D9AE8FFC5FFA2FC9FF88AFC0005E9" box="[789,982,1895,1920]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">E. Makarchenko</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B1D0F563FFC5FFA2FC6EF885FC9605CC" accessionNumber="E 13209" collectingDate="2012-05-23" collectionCode="V" collectorName="E. Makarchenko &amp; M. Makarchenko" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" location="Unnamed" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
1 mature pupa, same data as holotype except
<date id="7506D9FEFFC5FFA2FF6DF86EFEB505CC" box="[231,355,1932,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2012-05-23">
<collectingDate id="65422016FFC5FFA2FF6DF86EFEB505CC" box="[231,355,1932,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2012-05-23">
23.
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC5FFA2FE82F86EFEC805CC" box="[264,286,1932,1957]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 2012
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="AC4D9AE8FFC5FFA2FE15F86EFD8E05CC" box="[415,600,1932,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">E. Makarchenko</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="AC4D9AE8FFC5FFA2FDF1F86EFC9605CC" box="[635,832,1932,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">M. Makarchenko</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="17BE34B7FFC5FFA2FCC1F86EFC7105CC" box="[843,935,1932,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="17BE34B7FFC5FFA2FC38F86EFC2B05CC" box="[946,1021,1932,1957]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
reared from pupa, 3 mature pupae,
<materialsCitation id="B1D0F563FFC5FFA2FA04F86EFEB10582" accessionNumber="E 13209" collectingDate="2013-05-06" collectionCode="V, T" collectorName="E. Makarchenko" country="Russia" county="Primorye Territory" location="Unnamed" municipality="Ussuryisky Region" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-pupa="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="17BE34B7FFC5FFA2FA04F86EFF1B05AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="pupa">1 pupa</specimenCount>
reared from larva, 1 pupal exuviae, 1 mature larva, same data as holotype except
<date id="7506D9FEFFC5FFA2FB4CF84DFAED05A1" box="[1222,1339,1967,1992]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2013-05-06">
<collectingDate id="65422016FFC5FFA2FB4CF84DFAED05A1" box="[1222,1339,1967,1992]" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" value="2013-05-06">
6.
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC5FFA2FB52F84DFB3905A1" box="[1240,1263,1967,1992]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 2013
</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="AC4D9AE8FFC5FFA2FA0EF852FEE70584" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">E. Makarchenko</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC5FFA2FEDEF836FEB10582" box="[340,359,2004,2027]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B1D0F563FFC5FFA2FEF8F836FE040584" box="[370,466,2004,2029]" country="Russia" location="Tiunova" pageId="0" pageNumber="591" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FEF8F836FE040584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89114E28FFC5FFA6FF1DF96DFE5C017C:0467A9E5FFC5FFA2FEF8F836FE040584" box="[370,466,2004,2029]" country="Russia" name="Tiunova" pageId="0" pageNumber="591">Tiunova</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFF75FC1E02BC" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FF4DFF75FE7302D9" box="[199,421,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" reason="1">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FF4DFF75FE9A02D9" bold="true" box="[199,332,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Adult male</emphasis>
(n = 2).
</emphasis>
Total length
<quantity id="C64052DBFFC4FFA3FDB2FF75FD1402C6" box="[568,706,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.9">3.94.3 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="C64052DBFFC4FFA3FCD6FF75FBD402C6" box="[860,1026,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.52" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="2.56" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.52">2.522.60 mm</quantity>
. Total length/wing length 1.551.65. Coloration: body uniformly brown to dark brown, wings grey or grayish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFF3DFC55030F" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Head. Eyes pubescent, with dorso-median prolongations. Temporal setae (on each side) 1321 verticals and 1113 postorbitals. Clypeus with 57 setae. Antenna with 13 flagellomeres and well-developed plume; 13
<superScript id="F6CD5276FFC4FFA3FA1AFEE1FA4A0378" attach="none" box="[1424,1436,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">th</superScript>
flagellomere with 12 subapical setae; AR 1.822.04. Lengths (µm) of palpomeres 15: 28, 7284, 80120, 88 104, 120156; third palpomere with sensilla chaetica in distal part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFE90FAE603C7" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Thorax. Antepronotum with 56 lateral setae; distance between antepronotal lobes about 40 µm. Acrostichals 01 (in middle part of scutum), dorsocentrals 914, prealars 711. Scutellum with 2027 setae in 2 rows.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFE58FD170393" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Wing. Anal lobe well developed. Squama with 2734 setae.
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC4FFA3FCEDFE59FCAC03BB" box="[871,890,443,466]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">R</collectionCode>
with 1415 setae,
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC4FFA3FBC0FE59FB8A03BB" box="[1098,1116,443,466]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FBD7FE2BFBB303BE" attach="none" box="[1117,1125,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
with 23 setae,
<collectionCode id="67A967FBFFC4FFA3FA9CFE59FAFF03BB" box="[1302,1321,443,466]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">R</collectionCode>
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FAA3FE2BFA9703BE" attach="left" box="[1321,1345,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">4+5</subScript>
with 2 3 setae subapically. Costal extension 72 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFDE4FBF000F9" blockId="1.[151,1436,151,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Legs. Spur of fore tibia 78 µm long. Spurs of mid tibia 36 µm and 48 µm long, of hind tibia 66 µm and 24 µm long. Hind tibial comb with 79 setae. Fore ta
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FD1DFDDAFD49002F" attach="left" box="[663,671,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
with 2 apical pseudospurs, ta
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FC6AFDDAFC3E002F" attach="left" box="[992,1000,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
with 01 pseudospurs. Mid ta
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FAB3FDDAFA97002F" attach="left" box="[1337,1345,568,582]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
with 8 11 pseudospurs, ta
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FEE6FDBDFEA20004" attach="left" box="[364,372,607,621]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
with 24 pseudospurs. Hind ta
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FD55FDBDFD310004" attach="left" box="[735,743,607,621]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
with 1012 pseudospurs, ta
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FBA6FDBDFBE20004" attach="left" box="[1068,1076,607,621]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
with 24 pseudospurs. Pulvilli small and needle-shaped. For length and proportions of leg segments see
<tableCitation id="4C3ACA85FFC4FFA3FC46FD95FBF600F9" box="[972,1056,631,656]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,241,703,726]" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n., male (n = 1)." pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="55C7AFB6FFC4FFA3FF1DFD5DFB2F00BF" box="[151,1273,702,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" startId="1.[151,241,703,726]">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF1DFD5DFB2F00BF" blockId="1.[151,1273,702,726]" box="[151,1273,702,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FF1DFD5DFEDC00BF" bold="true" box="[151,266,703,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments of
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC4FFA3FCB4FD5CFBF400BF" authority="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko, 2013" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko" authorityYear="2013" box="[830,1058,702,726]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FCB4FD5CFBF400BF" box="[830,1058,702,726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Lappodiamesa omelkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FBACFD5DFBBF00BF" bold="true" box="[1062,1129,703,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="28FF9E57FFC4FFA3FBACFD5DFBB400BF" box="[1062,1122,703,726]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
male (n = 1).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF62FD10FAB401E2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<table id="73B80D9EFFC4005DFF11FD10FAB401E6" box="[155,1378,754,911]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<tr id="BF88FD7CFFC4005DFF11FD10FAB40162" box="[155,1378,754,779]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFF62FD10FECC0162" box="[232,282,754,779]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">fe</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFEEEFD10FE410162" box="[356,407,754,779]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">ti</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFE6AFD10FDD00162" box="[480,518,754,779]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">ta1</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFDCDFD10FDBB0162" box="[583,621,754,779]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">ta2</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFD27FD10FD050162" box="[685,723,754,779]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">ta3</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFC9EFD10FCEC0162" box="[788,826,754,779]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">ta4</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFCF1FD10FC770162" box="[891,929,754,779]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">ta5</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFC6BFD10FBDB0162" box="[993,1037,754,779]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">LR</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFBD9FD10FBA90162" box="[1107,1151,754,779]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">BV</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFB4EFD10FB260162" box="[1220,1264,754,779]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">SV</th>
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFABCFD10FAB40162" box="[1334,1378,754,779]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="BF88FD7CFFC4005DFF11FCFFFAB4015E" box="[155,1378,797,823]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFF11FCFFFF66015E" box="[155,176,797,823]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">P1</th>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFF62FCFFFECC015E" box="[232,282,797,823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">992</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFEEEFCFFFE41015E" box="[356,407,797,823]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1136</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFE6AFCFFFDD0015E" box="[480,518,797,823]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">800</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFDCDFCFFFDBB015E" box="[583,621,797,823]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">368</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFD27FCFFFD05015E" box="[685,723,797,823]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">256</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFC9EFCFFFCEC015E" box="[788,826,797,823]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">144</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFCF1FCFFFC77015E" box="[891,929,797,823]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">128</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFC6BFCFFFBDB015E" box="[993,1037,797,823]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">0.70</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFBD9FCFFFBA9015E" box="[1107,1151,797,823]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3.27</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFB4EFCFFFB26015E" box="[1220,1264,797,823]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2.66</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFABCFCFFFAB4015E" box="[1334,1378,797,823]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2.70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="BF88FD7CFFC4005DFF11FCABFAB4010A" box="[155,1378,841,867]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFF11FCABFF66010A" box="[155,176,841,867]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">P2</th>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFF62FCABFECC010A" box="[232,282,841,867]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">992</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFEEEFCABFE41010A" box="[356,407,841,867]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1088</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFE6AFCABFDD0010A" box="[480,518,841,867]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">576</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFDCDFCABFDBB010A" box="[583,621,841,867]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">288</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFD27FCABFD05010A" box="[685,723,841,867]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">192</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFC9EFCABFCEC010A" box="[788,826,841,867]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">128</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFCF1FCABFC77010A" box="[891,929,841,867]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">128</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFC6BFCABFBDB010A" box="[993,1037,841,867]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">0.53</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFBD9FCABFBA9010A" box="[1107,1151,841,867]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3.61</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFB4EFCABFB26010A" box="[1220,1264,841,867]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3.61</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFABCFCABFAB4010A" box="[1334,1378,841,867]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2.20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="BF88FD7CFFC4005DFF11FC97FAB401E6" box="[155,1378,885,911]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<th id="FC599400FFC4005DFF11FC97FF6601E6" box="[155,176,885,911]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">P3</th>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFF62FC97FECC01E6" box="[232,282,885,911]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1168</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFEEEFC97FE4101E6" box="[356,407,885,911]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1360</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFE6AFC97FDD001E6" box="[480,518,885,911]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">752</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFDCDFC97FDBB01E6" box="[583,621,885,911]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">400</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFD27FC97FD0501E6" box="[685,723,885,911]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">256</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFC9EFC97FCEC01E6" box="[788,826,885,911]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">144</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFCF1FC97FC7701E6" box="[891,929,885,911]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">144</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFC6BFC97FBDB01E6" box="[993,1037,885,911]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">0.55</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFBD9FC97FBA901E6" box="[1107,1151,885,911]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3.47</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFB4EFC97FB2601E6" box="[1220,1264,885,911]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3.36</td>
<td id="FC599400FFC4005DFABCFC97FAB401E6" box="[1334,1378,885,911]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2.70</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFC30FB9806AA" blockId="1.[151,1437,978,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FEE7FC30FE0D0182" box="[365,475,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,374,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-147@2.[151,1436,373,1795]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 15. Male of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 12, hypopygium in dorsal view; 3, gonostylus; 45, transverse sternapodeme, aedeagal lobes, phallapodemes and superior volsellae. Scale bars 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099389/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX with 1118 setae in two groups. Anal point simple, thin and narrowed from base to tip, 100104 µm long (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FDC4FC14FD680666" box="[590,702,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,374,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-147@2.[151,1436,373,1795]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 15. Male of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 12, hypopygium in dorsal view; 3, gonostylus; 45, transverse sternapodeme, aedeagal lobes, phallapodemes and superior volsellae. Scale bars 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099389/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
). Laterosternite IX with 1215 setae on each side. Transverse sternapodeme 128144 µm long and 812 µm wide, without oral projections. Medial aedeagal lobes sclerotized and club-shaped, 9296 µm long; phallapodemes weakly sclerotized, rod-shaped with widened and dark subapical part, 80104 µm long, sometimes curved (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FDF9FB80FD0C0612" box="[627,730,1122,1147]" captionStart="FIGURES 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,374,1775]" captionTargetId="figure-147@2.[151,1436,373,1795]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 15. Male of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 12, hypopygium in dorsal view; 3, gonostylus; 45, transverse sternapodeme, aedeagal lobes, phallapodemes and superior volsellae. Scale bars 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099389/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs 45</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxite 260272 µm long; basally with rounded superior volsella covered with 610 strong setae, inferior volsella weakly delineated. Gonostylus 120140 µm long, with preapical crista dorsalis; megaseta 1012 µm long. Pars ventralis weakly observable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFB2CFD9F0762" blockId="1.[151,1437,978,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FF4DFB2CFED3068E" bold="true" box="[199,261,1230,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 4). Total length
<quantity id="C64052DBFFC4FFA3FD82FB2CFD64068F" box="[520,690,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.625" metricValueMax="4.75" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="4.625" valueMax="4.75" valueMin="4.5">4.504.75 mm</quantity>
. Coloration light-brownish. Exuviae transparent, with beige tint. Abdomen with dark brown apophyses.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFAF4FDC907A1" blockId="1.[151,1437,978,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Cephalothorax. Frontal apotome without frontal tubercles or frontal setae. Median two antepronotals and one lateral antepronotal seta hair-like, 4072 µm long. Precorneal setae lengths (µm): Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FBCEFAABFB9A073E" attach="left" box="[1092,1100,1353,1367]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
3240, Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FB49FAABFB1D073E" attach="left" box="[1219,1227,1353,1367]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
5680, Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FACAFAABFA9E073E" attach="left" box="[1344,1352,1353,1367]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3</subScript>
4056. Distance between Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FE04FA92FE400717" attach="left" box="[398,406,1392,1406]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
and Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FE7CFA92FE280717" attach="left" box="[502,510,1392,1406]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
1626 µm; distance between Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FC07FA92FC430717" attach="left" box="[909,917,1392,1406]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
and Pc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FC7FFA92FC2B0717" attach="left" box="[1013,1021,1392,1406]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3</subScript>
1222 µm. Thoracic horn absent. Dorsocentrals 4; distance between Dc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FDC5FA75FD8107CC" attach="left" box="[591,599,1431,1445]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">1</subScript>
and Dc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FD3CFA75FD6807CC" attach="left" box="[694,702,1431,1445]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
120 µm; distance between Dc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FBAEFA75FBFA07CC" attach="left" box="[1060,1068,1431,1445]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">2</subScript>
and Dc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FB01FA75FB4507CC" attach="left" box="[1163,1171,1431,1445]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3</subScript>
136180 µm; distance between Dc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FE96FA5CFEF207A5" attach="left" box="[284,292,1470,1484]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">3</subScript>
and Dc
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FEF1FA5CFE5507A5" attach="left" box="[379,387,1470,1484]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">4</subScript>
144288 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF4DFA37FF1C055D" blockId="1.[151,1437,978,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Abdomen. Tergite I with weak median shagreen in 2 groups. Tergites IIVII with anterior, median, lateral and posterior shagreen, as in
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FE3CFA1BFDF5047B" box="[438,547,1529,1554]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs. 68</figureCitation>
; in posterior part spinules of shagreen often larger. Surface near apophysis of tergites VIIVIII with net-like shagreen (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FDEFF9FFFD7C045F" box="[613,682,1565,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Tergite VIII of male with same shagreen as in tergites IIVII, but female with shagreen in anterior part (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FDC6F9A3FD450433" box="[588,659,1601,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX without shagreen. Sternite I without shagreen. Sternites IIVIII with weak shagreen of small spinules. Segment I with 4 pair of hair-like lateral setae 5060 µm long. Segments IIVII with 4 pairs of lateral setae of different size: length of L
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FC7DF97AFBD804CF" attach="left" box="[1015,1038,1688,1702]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">13</subScript>
c. 100 µm, length L
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FB74F97AFAD004CF" attach="left" box="[1278,1286,1688,1702]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">4</subScript>
40100 µm. Segment VIII with 4 pair of lateral setae 4060 µm long and displaced dorsomedial (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FBDFF952FB1704A0" box="[1109,1217,1712,1737]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs. 78</figureCitation>
); sometimes lateral setae of tergite VIII bifid. Anal lobe 400512 µm long, without apical tubercle or spines, with rugose outer edge in subapical part. Male genital sack not longer than anal lobe. Anal macrosetae 224240 µm long, with folded apical part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA3FF44F8A2FBE60531" blockId="1.[151,1437,978,2028]" box="[206,1072,1856,1881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FF44F8A2FDDC0530" box="[206,522,1856,1881]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" reason="1">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FF44F8A2FE620530" bold="true" box="[206,436,1856,1881]" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC4FFA3FE5DF8A3FE3C0531" box="[471,490,1857,1880]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">=</emphasis>
5).
</emphasis>
Colouration brownish. Total length
<quantity id="C64052DBFFC4FFA3FC28F8A2FBFA0531" box="[930,1068,1856,1881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="4.8">4.86.7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC4FFA0FF4DF886FA5D0329" blockId="1.[151,1437,978,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">
Head. Head capsule
<quantity id="C64052DBFFC4FFA3FE24F886FD870515" box="[430,593,1892,1917]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="592" unit="mm" value="0.385" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.37">0.370.40 mm</quantity>
long, dorsal surface light-brownish, lateral parts pale, postoccipital margin dark brown or black, moderately wide; distance between tentorium branches light. Labrum with simple S
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FAE3F875FAB805CC" attach="right" box="[1385,1390,1943,1957]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">I</subScript>
S
<subScript id="9D3CFD7BFFC4FFA3FA06F875FA4A05CC" attach="left" box="[1420,1436,1943,1957]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">IV</subScript>
setae; pecten epipharyngis consisting of 9 elongate scales. Premandible distally with 5 teeth (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC4FFA3FB29F84DFAFC05A1" box="[1187,1322,1967,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="592">Figs. 1011</figureCitation>
). Antenna with 5 segments. Length of antennal segments (µm): 5668, 1012, 810, 4, 4. AR 2.02.43. Large ring organ and seta situated in basal 1/8 of first segment; antennal blade ending near apex of fourth segment (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC7FFA0FA88FF75FA4602D9" box="[1282,1424,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Figs. 1214</figureCitation>
). Mandible dark brown, with 5 subequal teeth, seta interna with 2230 branches, seta subdentalis short (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC7FFA0FAB3FF5EFA5902BC" box="[1337,1423,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Mentum with 1 median and 89 lateral pairs of teeth; median tooth little wider and higher than first two lateral teeth; group of five median teeth lighter than other teeth (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC7FFA0FCA0FEE6FC600374" box="[810,950,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Figs. 15, 19</figureCitation>
). Sometimes mature larvae with destroyed median part of mentum and median teeth effaced. Only in uncurled mentum all the 8-9 teeth are visible (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC7FFA0FAA0FEC5FAA80329" box="[1322,1406,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="55C7AFB6FFC7FFA0FF1DF8D6FBC60500" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099389" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10099389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099389/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" startId="2.[151,264,1844,1867]" targetBox="[151,1436,374,1775]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC7FFA0FF1DF8D6FBC60500" blockId="2.[151,1436,1844,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC7FFA0FF1DF8D6FEE90523" bold="true" box="[151,319,1844,1867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">FIGURES 15.</emphasis>
Male of
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC7FFA0FE20F8D6FD4D0523" authority="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko, 2013" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko" authorityYear="2013" box="[426,667,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC7FFA0FE20F8D6FD4D0523" box="[426,667,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Lappodiamesa omelkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC7FFA0FD2CF8D7FCCA0523" bold="true" box="[678,796,1845,1866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="28FF9E57FFC7FFA0FD2CF8D7FD320523" box="[678,740,1845,1866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
12,
</emphasis>
hypopygium in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC7FFA0FBD5F8D7FBA70523" bold="true" box="[1119,1137,1845,1866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">3,</emphasis>
gonostylus;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC7FFA0FB77F8D7FAF50523" bold="true" box="[1277,1315,1845,1866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">45</emphasis>
, transverse sternapodeme, aedeagal lobes, phallapodemes and superior volsellae. Scale bars 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="55C7AFB6FFC6FFA1FF1DF8B8FD120587" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" startId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" targetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC6FFA1FF1DF8B8FD120587" blockId="3.[151,1437,1882,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FF1DF8B8FE910519" bold="true" box="[151,327,1882,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">FIGURES 619.</emphasis>
Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC6FFA1FD17F8B9FC5F0518" authority="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko, 2013" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko" authorityYear="2013" box="[669,905,1883,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FD17F8B9FC5F0518" box="[669,905,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">Lappodiamesa omelkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FC1AF8B9FC320519" bold="true" box="[912,996,1883,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="28FF9E57FFC6FFA1FC1AF8B9FC1F0519" box="[912,969,1883,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
6,
</emphasis>
tergite IV;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FBD2F8B9FBBC0519" bold="true" box="[1112,1130,1883,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">7,</emphasis>
tergite VIII and anal segment of female;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FE9BF898FEF205E6" bold="true" box="[273,292,1914,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">8,</emphasis>
tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FC97F898FCE605E6" bold="true" box="[797,816,1914,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">9,</emphasis>
detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FAD2F898FA4A05E6" bold="true" box="[1368,1436,1914,1935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">1011,</emphasis>
premandible;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FEAEF879FE9205D9" bold="true" box="[292,324,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">12,</emphasis>
antenna;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FE20F879FE1C05D9" bold="true" box="[426,458,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">13,</emphasis>
antennal blade;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FDFCF879FD4305D9" bold="true" box="[630,661,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">14,</emphasis>
ring organ and seta in basal part of 1
<superScript id="F6CD5276FFC6FFA1FB94F87AFBF105CD" attach="left" box="[1054,1063,1944,1956]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">st</superScript>
antennal segment;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FB7BF879FAEE05D9" bold="true" box="[1265,1336,1947,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">15, 19,</emphasis>
normally developed mentum;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FEECF85BFE5005A7" bold="true" box="[358,390,1977,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">16,</emphasis>
mandible;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FE73F85BFDCE05A7" bold="true" box="[505,536,1977,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">17,</emphasis>
procercus;
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC6FFA1FD1AF85BFD7905A7" bold="true" box="[656,687,1977,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="594">18,</emphasis>
uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC1FFA6FF4DFF75FEF8030C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
Abdomen. Body segments with some dorsal and ventral setae not more than 80 µm long; segments IVII with 3 pairs of lateral setae 68120 µm long; segment VIII with 1 pair lateral setae, segment IX without lateral setae. Procercus dark brown, 3244 µm long, 2840 µm wide, with 79 anal setae 560608 µm long and 2 short and thin lateral setae (
<figureCitation id="9983E3BBFFC1FFA6FEA1FEE6FEA80374" box="[299,382,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 619" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[178,1416,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-119@3.[178,1416,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 619. Pupa (69) and larva (1019) of Lappodiamesa omelkoi sp. n. 6, tergite IV; 7, tergite VIII and anal segment of female; 8, tergites VIIVIII and anal segment of male; 9, detail of shagreen near apophysis of tergite VII; 1011, premandible; 12, antenna; 13, antennal blade; 14, ring organ and seta in basal part of 1st antennal segment; 15, 19, normally developed mentum; 16, mandible; 17, procercus; 18, uncurled mentum with disclosed median teeth. Scale bars are as follows: Figs. 68: 200 µm; Fig. 9: 50 µm; Figs. 1019: 40 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10099391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10099391/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Supraanal setae 200336 µm long. Posterior parapods 400448 µm long, 112128 µm wide, in basal part ventral with pair of hair-like setae 124160 µm long. Anal tubules cone-shaped, subequal in size 160 208 µm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="49A2ACB5FFC1FFA6FF4DFE8DFBEF039C" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC1FFA6FF4DFE8DFBEF039C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC1FFA6FF4DFE8DFE9703E1" bold="true" box="[199,321,367,392]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC1FFA6FEC2FE92FD9A03E1" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko" authorityYear="2013" box="[328,588,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC1FFA6FEC2FE92FD9A03E1" box="[328,588,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Lappodiamesa omelkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to the Nearctic species
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC1FFA6FB9DFE93FB5203E1" box="[1047,1156,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boltoni">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC1FFA6FB9DFE93FB5203E1" box="[1047,1156,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">L. boltoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in all life stages but may be easily separated from other known species of the genus by the shape of gonostylus and anal point of male hypopygium, by arrangement of pupal tergite shagreen, by the structure of larval mentum and the number of scales on pecten epipharingis, as well as by some other characters given in the key below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="49A2ACB5FFC1FFA6FF4DFE1DFDA20009" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC1FFA6FF4DFE1DFDA20009" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC1FFA6FF4DFE1DFE980071" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,536]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
We dedicate the name to Dr. Mikhail M. Omelko, the entomologist from Mountain-Taiga Station of the FEB RAS, and thank for providing us with information on sampling site, where several new species of chironomids and may-flies were collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="49A2ACB5FFC1FFA6FF4DFD8EFE5C017C" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC1FFA6FF4DFD8EFA5700CE" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC1FFA6FF4DFD8EFE2000EC" bold="true" box="[199,502,620,645]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" reason="1">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C6B884BDFFC1FFA6FE74FD8EFCD000ED" authorityName="Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko" authorityYear="2013" box="[510,774,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Lappodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi">
<emphasis id="33CC232CFFC1FFA6FE74FD8EFCD000ED" box="[510,774,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Lappodiamesa omelkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus id="DE03419CFFC1FFA6FBACFD8EFB8000ED" box="[1062,1110,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">type</typeStatus>
locality. in unnamed stream near Mountain-Taiga Station of the FEB RAS in the southern part of Primorye Territory of the Russian Far East.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0107FF3EFFC1FFA6FF4DFD56FE5C017C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
Pupae and larvae were collected in detritus with sand sampled from stream. During sampling in 2013 the water temperature ranged between 1.77.1°C, pH 7.8, depth
<quantity id="C64052DBFFC1FFA6FC86FD35FCA50086" box="[780,883,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">515 cm</quantity>
. One mature pupa was collected in 2012 (water temperature 12.4 °C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>