treatments-xml/data/18/3D/E4/183DE44CFF8DFFF8AFF9F9B6FA8AC197.xml
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<document id="703D65C91D6BAD54787000D67E4634DB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6392056" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6392056" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1648505577801" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Cong, Qian, Shen, Jinhui &amp; Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2022" docId="183DE44CFF8DFFF8AFF9F9B6FA8AC197" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0921.1-135.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (921)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ornilius rotundus Zhang, Cong, Shen &amp; Grishin, 2022, new genus and new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="E4049C34FF80FFF6AF39FFF6FFA5C707" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes suggested by the genomic analysis of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1699309131629" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="D8696301DF53856C2E06D8ED43E4667D">Taxonomic changes suggested by the genomic analysis of Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="259DC54CC48449A83E38AF608D6C75DD">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="15822CD701D4F356DEDD69FE31C0E0CE">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E3C0C8D94F9CA0BF19E50C962408FBFB">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="522034436E76EDE032125062991D8735">McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development and Department of Biophysics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="58C152419928EC8F17A13E25F395EC37">Shen, Jinhui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1E0F6C7F936C3989E6D0B0D56128E8ED">Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 8816 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0F6B71A0B80AF728BF9310DFC12550AC">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="35857B44AD099ED4E8A1A6F22DB4BEB3">Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390 - 9050 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="56F45E7373FEEC07CFCC7ABEFCE28AF2">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8DFFFBAFF9F9B6FE07C15A" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2022" box="[192,418,1600,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ornilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8DFFFBAFF9F9B6FE07C15A" bold="true" box="[192,418,1600,1629]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Ornilius rotundus</emphasis>
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Grishin,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D33433FF8DFFFBAD20F9B7FCD4C15A" box="[537,881,1600,1629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" rank="species">new genus and new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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http://zoobank.org/
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http://zoobank.org/
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<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8DFFFBAFF9F959FD84C1CE" bold="true" box="[192,545,1711,1737]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Definition of the new species.</emphasis>
This is the species Evans misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8DFFFBAB3EF959FAF8C1CE" authority="Cramer, 1777" authorityName="Cramer" authorityYear="1777" box="[1031,1373,1711,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cebrenus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8DFFFBAB3EF959FB1EC1CE" box="[1031,1211,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Papilio cebrenus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F40528ABFF8DFFFBABFDF959FAF8C1CE" author="Cramer P." box="[1220,1373,1711,1737]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" pagination="97 - 192" refId="ref84481" refString="Cramer P. 1777. De uitlandsche Kapellen voorkomende in de drie Waereld-Deelen Asia, Africa en America. Papillons exotiques des trois parties du monde l'Asie, l'Afrique et l'Amerique. 2 (9 / 16). S. J. Baalde; Utrecht, Barthelemy Wild and J. Van Schoonhoven &amp; Comp.; Amsterdam. 151 p., pl. 97 - 192." type="book chapter" year="1777">Cramer, 1777</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(type locality
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) and called “
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8DFFFBAD23F927FD6DC1EC" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[538,712,1745,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Salatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cebrenus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8DFFFBAD23F927FD6DC1EC" box="[538,712,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Salatis cebrenus</emphasis>
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”. Thus, the diagnostic characters for it are given in
<bibRefCitation id="F40528ABFF8DFFFBAA31F927FA39C1EB" author="Evans WH" box="[1288,1436,1745,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" pagination="10 - 25" refId="ref85025" refString="Evans WH. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II. Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History). London. v + 178 p., pl. 10 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1952">Evans (1952)</bibRefCitation>
, where the species keys out to D.2.3. Specifically, both sexes have wings rounder than most relatives, fringes not checkered. Males with yellowish hyaline spots on forewing, cheeks broadly white. Forewing of female with hyaline discal band of three spots well-aligned with each other, small roundish spot in cell M
<subScript id="0C10571FFF8DFFFBAB9FF8B2FB0BC055" attach="left" box="[1190,1198,1860,1874]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">3</subScript>
-CuA
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offset from the discal band and three well-developed (not one as in
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AC20FF20FC1DC7F6" box="[793,952,214,241]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AC20FF20FCC4C7F7" box="[793,865,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Salatis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
) hyaline subapical spots. The COI barcode sequence of the
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is:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="902B555AFF8EFFF8AFF9FED6FCE6C51C" blockId="14.[192,1440,288,539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">AACTTTATACTTTATTTTTGGAATTTGAGCAGGAATAGTAGGAACTTCACTAAGATTATTAATTCGAACTGAATTAG GAACTCCTGGATCTTTAATTGGAGATGATCAAATTTATAATACTATTGTTACAGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTT TATAGTAATACCTAT TATAAT TGGAGGAT T TGGAAAT TGAT TAAT TCCTCTCATACTCGGAGCCCCAGATATAG CATTTCCACGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGATTATTACCCCCATCTTTAACTTTACTAATTTCAAGAAGAATTG TAGAAAATGGTGCTGGAACTGGATGAACAGTATATCCTCCTTTATCGTCTAATATTGCTCACCAAGGATCTTCTG TAGACTTAGCAATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCAGGAATTTCATCTATCTTAGGAGCTATTAATTTCATTACAACAATTAT TAACATACGAATTAAAAATTTATCATTTGATCAAATACCATTATTTATTTGAGCTGTTGGAATTACAGCTCTTTTATTAT TACTTTCTTTACCTGTCTTAGCTGGCGCTATTACTATACTTTTAACTGATCGAAATTTAAATACTTCATTTTTTGATC CAGCAGGAGGAGGAGATCCAATTTTATATCAACATTTATTT</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9FDDAFEFEC541" bold="true" box="[192,347,556,582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AFF9FDDAFF5CC541" box="[192,249,556,582]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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<collectingCountry id="E88315CAFF8EFFF8AE58FDDAFE03C541" box="[353,422,556,582]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AE96FDDAFDF3C541" authority="Catarina" authorityName="Catarina" box="[431,598,556,582]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Catarina</taxonomicName>
, São Bento do Sul, elevation
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, GPS coordinates
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,
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.
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<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9FDA3FEFFC568" bold="true" box="[192,346,597,623]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is known only from the Southeast and South regions in
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.
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<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9FD89FECFC59E" bold="true" box="[192,362,639,665]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="20FC5F07FF8EFFF8AE4BFD89FAF3C5F9" collectingDate="1990-03-25" collectionCode="DC, USNM, V" collectorName="Rank &amp; J. M. Burns &amp; Nick &amp; Grishin" country="Brazil" county="Sao Bento do Sul" elevation="850" latitude="-26.283333" location="National Museum of Natural History" longLatPrecision="1242" longitude="-49.416668" municipality="Sta Catarina" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="NVG-17104" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
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(
<figureCitation id="08AF49DFFF8EFFF8AED3FD89FDF5C59D" box="[490,592,639,666]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="15.[194,270,1161,1187]" captionTargetBox="[200,1434,217,1119]" captionTargetId="figure-382@15.[194,1442,213,1131]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 2. Holotypes of the Eudaminae species described in this work: a) Ornilius rotundus Grishin, gen. n., sp. n. dorsal; b) ibid. ventral; c) Dyscophellus australis Grishin, sp. n. dorsal; d) Salantoia metallica Grishin, sp. n. dorsal; e) ibid. ventral; f) ibid. left antennal club in ventro-anterior view, nudum facing up, 1 mm scale above; g) ibid. sterigma and ovipositor in ventral view, 1 mm scale below; h) Telegonus subflavus Grishin, sp. n. dorsal; i) ibid. ventral; j) Dyscophellus basialbus Grishin, sp. n. dorsal; k) ibid. ventral. Specimen images are to scale (shown under image a) and data are in the text. Photograph c (by N.V.G.) is © of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum London and is made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6392060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6392060/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 2a,b</figureCitation>
), male deposited in the
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,
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,
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,
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, USA (
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), with the following rectangular white labels: ||
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:
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|
<collectingCounty id="794A2DD6FF8EFFF8AFF5FD35FE23C5DB" box="[204,390,706,733]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Sao Bento do Sul</collectingCounty>
|
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|
<date id="E42A739AFF8EFFF8AD5AFD34FD7BC5DA" box="[611,734,706,733]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1990-03-25">
<collectingDate id="F46E8A72FF8EFFF8AD5AFD34FD7BC5DA" box="[611,734,706,733]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1990-03-25">25.III.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
|
<quantity id="576CF8BFFF8EFFF8ADD6FD34FC94C5DA" box="[751,817,706,733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="850.0">
<elevation id="1BB9B269FF8EFFF8ADD6FD34FC94C5DA" box="[751,817,706,733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leg.
<collectorName id="3D61308CFF8EFFF8AC5FFD34FC04C5DB" box="[870,929,706,732]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Rank</collectorName>
|| GENITALIA NO. | X-5024 |
<collectorName id="3D61308CFF8EFFF8ABCDFD35FAC0C5DA" box="[1268,1381,707,733]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">J.M.Burns</collectorName>
2001 || USNMENT | [barcode image] | 00913850 || DNA sample ID: |
<specimenCode id="C032FD21FF8EFFF8ACA0FD12FB81C5F9" box="[921,1060,740,766]" collectionCode="NVG-" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">NVG-17104</specimenCode>
C01 | c/o
<collectorName id="3D61308CFF8EFFF8ABA9FD12FB60C5F9" box="[1168,1221,740,766]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Nick</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8ABF5FD13FB7AC5F8" box="[1228,1247,741,767]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="3D61308CFF8EFFF8ABD3FD12FAE5C5F9" box="[1258,1344,740,766]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Grishin</collectorName>
||
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AA5AFD13FF5BC427" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="86929ED3FF8EFFF8AE31FCF0FEEDC425" box="[264,328,774,802]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="86929ED3FF8EFFF8AE46FCF0FE1BC425" box="[383,446,774,802]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
from Brazil:
<collectingRegion id="52509BB8FF8EFFF8AD6BFCF0FD54C427" box="[594,753,774,800]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="52509BB8FF8EFFF8AC10FCF0FC6DC427" box="[809,968,774,800]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
in the Natural History Museum, London,
<collectingCountry id="E88315CAFF8EFFF8AFF8FCDEFF4DC445" box="[193,232,808,834]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">UK</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AFCFFCD1FEEAC446" box="[246,335,807,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="86929ED3FF8EFFF8AE58FCD1FE22C443" box="[353,391,807,836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="86929ED3FF8EFFF8AE85FCD1FE46C443" box="[444,483,807,836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AD3FFCD1FDF0C446" box="[518,597,807,833]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
and
<specimenCount id="86929ED3FF8EFFF8ADB3FCD1FD63C443" box="[650,710,807,836]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
in the
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AC2BFCDEFCC1C445" box="[786,868,808,834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
. Type identification labels will be mailed to curators of these collections to be placed on these specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="902B555AFF8EFFF8AFF9FC84FEBCC2A1" blockId="14.[191,1443,882,1446]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9FC84FDB6C48A" bold="true" box="[192,531,882,909]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Definition of the new genus.</emphasis>
This new genus is erected here to receive species previously included in
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AA61FC84FEE3C4A8" authority="Evans, 1952" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Salatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AA61FC84FA05C48B" box="[1368,1440,882,908]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Salatis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F40528ABFF8EFFF8AFF9FC63FEE3C4A8" author="Evans WH" box="[192,326,916,943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="10 - 25" refId="ref85025" refString="Evans WH. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II. Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History). London. v + 178 p., pl. 10 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1952">Evans, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AE6CFC62FE22C4A9" box="[341,391,916,942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AEDEFC62FD5AC4A9" authority="Stoll, 1782" authorityName="Stoll" authorityYear="1782" box="[487,767,916,942]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salatis">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AEDEFC62FDDAC4A9" box="[487,639,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Papilio salatis</emphasis>
Stoll, 1782
</taxonomicName>
), but not monophyletic with it and instead originating near the base of the group consisting of
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AD7CFC40FCF3C4D7" authority="Watson, 1893" authorityName="E. Watson" authorityYear="1893" box="[581,854,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Bungalotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AD7CFC40FD1DC4D7" box="[581,696,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Bungalotis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F40528ABFF8EFFF8AD87FC40FCF3C4D7" author="Watson EY" box="[702,854,950,976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="3 - 132" refId="ref87733" refString="Watson EY. 1893. A proposed classification of the Hesperiidae, with a revision of the genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1893 (1): 3 - 132." type="journal article" year="1893">Watson, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AC5DFC40FC33C4D7" box="[868,918,950,976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8ACC8FC40FA82C4D6" authority="Cramer, 1775" authorityName="Cramer" authorityYear="1775" box="[1009,1319,950,977]" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="midas">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ACC8FC40FB23C4D7" box="[1009,1158,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Papilio midas</emphasis>
Cramer, 1775
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AA03FC40FECAC4F6" authority="Berg, 1897" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Sarmientoia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AA03FC40FF4FC4F6" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Sarmientoia</emphasis>
Berg, 1897
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AEB8FC21FE16C4F6" box="[385,435,983,1009]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AD2FFC21FC62C4F6" authority="Burmeister, 1878" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1878" box="[534,967,983,1009]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Dyscophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="faustinus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AD2FFC21FD5DC4F6" box="[534,760,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Dyscophus faustinus</emphasis>
Burmeister, 1878
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8ACE7FC21FB1EC4F5" authority="Evans, 1952" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1952" box="[990,1211,983,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Salatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ACE7FC21FB83C4F6" box="[990,1062,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Salatis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F40528ABFF8EFFF8AB09FC2EFB1EC4F5" author="Evans WH" box="[1072,1211,983,1010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="10 - 25" refId="ref85025" refString="Evans WH. 1952. A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II. Pyrginae. Section I. British Museum (Natural History). London. v + 178 p., pl. 10 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1952">Evans, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8ABF0FC21FF53C314" authority="Austin, 2008" authorityName="Austin" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Nicephellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ABF0FC21FAE0C4F6" box="[1225,1349,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Nicephellus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F40528ABFF8EFFF8AA76FC21FF53C314" author="Austin GT" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref83857" refString="Austin GT. 2008. Hesperiidae of Rondonia, Brazil: Taxonomic comments on ' night' skippers, with descriptions of new genera and species (Lepidoptera: Eudaminae). Insecta Mundi 29: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2008">Austin, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AE3DFC0FFE93C314" box="[260,310,1017,1043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AEADFC0FFC97C313" authority="Hewitson, 1876" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1876" box="[404,818,1017,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eudamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicephorus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AEADFC0FFDDCC314" box="[404,633,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Eudamus nicephorus</emphasis>
Hewitson, 1876
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AC7CFC0FFBE9C314" authority="Grishin, 2019" authorityName="Grishin" authorityYear="2019" box="[837,1100,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Salantoia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AC7CFC0FFC08C314" box="[837,941,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Salantoia</emphasis>
Grishin, 2019
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AB63FC0FFB29C314" box="[1114,1164,1017,1043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8ABD3FC0FFED5C332" authority="Hewitson, 1867" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eudamus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriopis">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ABD3FC0FFA04C314" box="[1258,1441,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Eudamus eriopis</emphasis>
Hewitson, 1867
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AEB8FBECFE72C333" box="[385,471,1050,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Fulvatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AEB8FBECFE72C333" box="[385,471,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fulvatis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AEE7FBECFD93C333" authority="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin, 2022" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2022" box="[478,566,1050,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Grishin" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Grishin</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D33433FF8EFFF8AD06FBEDFD16C332" box="[575,691,1051,1077]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8ADF9FBEDFD57C332" box="[704,754,1051,1077]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AC73FBECFB2DC332" authority="Plotz, 1882" authorityName="Plotz" authorityYear="1882" box="[842,1160,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Telegonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvius">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AC73FBECFBA6C333" box="[842,1027,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Telegonus fulvius</emphasis>
Plötz, 1882
</taxonomicName>
), and
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8ABFEFBECFAAFC333" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1223,1290,1050,1076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Adina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ABFEFBECFAAFC333" box="[1223,1290,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Adina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AA29FBECFACDC333" authority="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin, 2022" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2022" box="[1296,1384,1050,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Grishin" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Grishin</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D33433FF8EFFF8AA4BFBEDFEA5C350" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AE36FBCAFEE4C351" box="[271,321,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AE9DFBCBFC21C351" authority="Mabille and Boullet, 1912" authorityName="Mabille and Boullet" authorityYear="1912" box="[420,900,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Nascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adrastor">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AE9DFBCBFDF0C351" box="[420,597,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Nascus adrastor</emphasis>
Mabille and Boullet, 1912
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="08AF49DFFF8EFFF8ACA2FBCAFC79C351" box="[923,988,1084,1110]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="11.[192,261,1630,1654]" captionTargetBox="[196,1433,223,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-11@11.[192,1440,213,1608]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 1. Genomic tree of Eudaminae. The tree is constructed from protein-coding regions. The tree is rooted with Pterourus glaucus (Linnaeus, 1758) (NVG-1670), not shown. Statistical support values are shown on nodes. For each specimen, its name adopted in this work is given first, and a previously used name is listed in square brackets (if different), supplemented with the DNA sample number, type status (see Table 2 caption for abbreviations) and general locality. See Table S1 in the Supplemental file for additional data about these specimens. Synonyms are given in parentheses preceded by “=”, and in addition by “‡” for unavailable names. The type status refers to this synonym, if the synonym name is provided. Clades corresponding to new genera, subgenera and species are colored in red, orange and green, respectively, and the names of new taxa are highlighted accordingly. Names of selected tribes, subtribes, genera, and subgenera are labeled at their clades. Clades corresponding to some genera are highlighted in yellow to compare their genetic diversifications (length of the highlight in horizontal dimension) with each other. Groups of similar genetic diversification would ideally correspond to genera. The" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6392058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6392058/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). While the wing pattern characters are reserved to define the new species, the new genus is defined by male genitalia that are more likely to be the shared character for the genus if additional congeners are discovered. This genus is distinguished from its relatives by the following characters in male genitalia: uncus undivided, concave and narrow in lateral view, tegumen with two flanges about half of uncus length, valva nearly as broad as long, nearly square in shape, long process of sacculus reaching harpe, harpe twice as broad as long, its distal margin with irregular broad dentations. In DNA, a combination of the following base pairs is diagnostic: aly2487.42.4:G49
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AC83FAF0FC6FC227" box="[954,970,1286,1312]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
, aly2012.14.3:G1592C, aly185.5.3:G934C, aly2012.62.1:
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AE6CFAD1FEC3C246" box="[341,358,1319,1345]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
90
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AEB8FAD1FE37C246" box="[385,402,1319,1345]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
(not C), aly
<date id="E42A739AFF8EFFF8AD2BFAD1FD25C245" box="[530,640,1319,1346]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1656-12-03">1656.12.3</date>
:
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8ADBAFAD1FD31C245" box="[643,660,1319,1346]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
762
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AD87FAD1FD6AC245" box="[702,719,1319,1346]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
(not C), aly
<date id="E42A739AFF8EFFF8AC76FAD1FC19C245" box="[847,956,1319,1346]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1656-12-03">1656.12.3</date>
:A772A (not G), aly527.19.4:G150G (not A), aly294.11.1:A93A (not G), aly2202.33.1:
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AD45FABFFD29C264" box="[636,652,1353,1379]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
40
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AD91FABFFD1DC264" box="[680,696,1353,1379]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
(not G), aly
<date id="E42A739AFF8EFFF8AC06FABFFC04C264" box="[831,929,1353,1379]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1231-07-02">1231.7.2</date>
:
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AC9DFABFFC10C264" box="[932,949,1353,1379]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
1033
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8ACD0FABFFC5FC264" box="[1001,1018,1353,1379]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
(not A), aly
<date id="E42A739AFF8EFFF8AB46FABFFB45C264" box="[1151,1248,1353,1379]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" value="1231-07-02">1231.7.2</date>
:G1019G (not C), aly15220.1.1:
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AE68FA9CFEC7C282" box="[337,354,1386,1413]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
537
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8AEB2FA9CFE39C282" box="[395,412,1386,1413]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
(not C), aly1603.69.1:
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8ADACFA9CFD03C283" box="[661,678,1386,1412]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
840
<collectionCode id="F685CD9FFF8EFFF8ADF6FA9CFD45C283" box="[719,736,1386,1412]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
(not C), aly1139.65.13:C280C (not A), and aly1139.46.3:A70A (not C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D88E06D1FF8EFFF8AFF9FA40FC8BC124" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="902B555AFF8EFFF8AFF9FA40FCBCC2D7" blockId="14.[192,793,1461,1488]" box="[192,793,1461,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9FA40FEFCC2C8" bold="true" box="[192,345,1461,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AFF9FA40FF5CC2D7" box="[192,249,1462,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AE66FA40FD87C2D7" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Cong &amp; Shen &amp; Grishin" authorityYear="2022" box="[351,546,1462,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Ornilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AE66FA40FD87C2D7" box="[351,546,1462,1488]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Ornilius rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Grishin,
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ADB2FA40FCB6C2C8" bold="true" box="[651,787,1461,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B9D33433FF8EFFF8ADB2FA40FCB6C2C8" box="[651,787,1461,1488]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="902B555AFF8EFFF8AFF9FA29FCB2C2FE" blockId="14.[192,791,1503,1530]" box="[192,791,1503,1530]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9FA29FDB9C2FE" bold="true" box="[192,540,1503,1529]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Species included in the genus.</emphasis>
Only the
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8ADB2FA16FD1EC2FD" box="[651,699,1504,1530]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="902B555AFF8EFFF8AFF9F9FFFC8BC124" blockId="14.[192,814,1545,1571]" box="[192,814,1545,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9F9FFFE5FC124" bold="true" box="[192,506,1545,1571]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Parent taxon for the genus.</emphasis>
Tribe
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AD7BF9FFFC8FC124" authority="Tutt, 1906" authorityName="Tutt" authorityYear="1906" box="[578,810,1545,1571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Phocidini">Phocidini Tutt, 1906</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D88E06D1FF8EFFF8AFF9F9C5FA8AC197" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="902B555AFF8EFFF8AFF9F9C5FA8AC197" blockId="14.[192,1440,1586,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AFF9F9C5FEE1C14A" bold="true" box="[192,324,1587,1613]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</emphasis>
The genus name is a masculine noun in the nominative singular, given due to the elaborate and embellished shape of the genitalia:
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8AD75F9A3FDDDC168" box="[588,632,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Orn</emphasis>
[atus] +
<emphasis id="A2E08948FF8EFFF8ADE0F9A2FCA2C169" box="[729,775,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">ilius</emphasis>
(from ilia: guts, groin, genitals, etc.). The species name is a masculine adjective proposed for rounded wings on the
<typeStatus id="4F2FEBF8FF8EFFF8AC0DF980FCC1C197" box="[820,868,1654,1680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
species, more so than in most
<taxonomicName id="57942ED9FF8EFFF8AB82F980FA8EC197" authorityName="Tutt" authorityYear="1906" box="[1211,1323,1654,1680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Phocidini">Phocidini</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>