480 lines
62 KiB
XML
480 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="BCE9A34E548F3F3C3B7D456E7C6AD0F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="30525" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb8b426e-656f-440f-8708-b695fab3d284" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1197622" ID-ZooBank="C102BAD3-C422-4891-9F96-A0596307292F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521024982114" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Catenazzi, Alessandro & Lehr, Edgar" docDate="2018" docId="094A87DD1E16F52156B7F8EEFE71B3EC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4394.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4394 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pristimantis erythroinguinis Catenazzi & Lehr 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="F573FFA51E1AF5335620FFF5FFC5B144" masterDocTitle="Pristimantis antisuyu sp. n. and Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n., two new species of terrestrial-breeding frogs (Anura, Strabomantidae) from the eastern slopes of the Andes in Manu National Park, Peru" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="185" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1698531041480" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4A4D38F6E499A289C98FB68CEDE3882A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F5BD712436C6DA006FF8AF2FCC018C68">
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<mods:title id="284620418EA2DBCAC729CA63271F0287">Pristimantis antisuyu sp. n. and Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n., two new species of terrestrial-breeding frogs (Anura, Strabomantidae) from the eastern slopes of the Andes in Manu National Park, Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="39B2DAAB971D89CA55BA260E9020600D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2DAD6F14F929F74709BF368A22B2A71A">Catenazzi, Alessandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CF46AC802D66504D3527473442566BB9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25A617FE23F8513509DD183018A88F8E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B041CBEFC0568EF7AE3DE94E49C5BFD2">Lehr, Edgar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="43729241E1BFDBB70242D78B4159E891">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4F346805F0AEF33CF5B10AD49C568235">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4C695C69865314A7D811636ECA00A82A">
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<mods:date id="79502881999DFA83BB24639E52A77A7F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7ED7B854B357ACFD9CFFA68FC0AB08E0">2018-03-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B6C7A0146AC13C0BD54E03B5D57690B6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="16EBA7A9674D75786455D49157B808FB">4394</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2FDD1F26173A6E0765AF60B5F5C40DDA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="220303C75E901D9862EDB9896170C097">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F4F8E499F75D501DAF53C4174CCCD229" type="CLB-Dataset">30525</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCF5CA6E1DBF9EB1D2817F13E1A6D6D0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="644873C8AC085D4204C3D696484764CC" type="GBIF-Dataset">fb8b426e-656f-440f-8708-b695fab3d284</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7A82A52CEF0B49DA8E55C5C22075B66D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFD02CA61021D7F89A048EDA3745CCBF" type="ZooBank">C102BAD3-C422-4891-9F96-A0596307292F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="094A87DD1E16F52156B7F8EEFE71B3EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964975" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142240320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:094A87DD1E16F52156B7F8EEFE71B3EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/094A87DD1E16F52156B7F8EEFE71B3EC" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">
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<subSubSection id="C9F965401E16F53F56B7F8EEFDF0B672" box="[151,565,1819,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="815C36CB1E16F53F56B7F8EEFDF0B672" blockId="12.[151,565,1819,1846]" box="[151,565,1819,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">
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<heading id="DA1481A71E16F53F56B7F8EEFDF0B672" bold="true" box="[151,565,1819,1846]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B397EAD91E16F53F56B7F8EEFDF0B672" bold="true" box="[151,565,1819,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">
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<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E16F53F56B7F8EEFE29B671" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,492,1819,1845]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B397EAD91E16F53F56B7F8EEFE29B671" bold="true" box="[151,492,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">Pristimantis erythroinguinis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E16F53F57D3F8E9FDF0B672" box="[499,565,1820,1846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9F965401E16F53E56B7F897FDDBB475" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="815C36CB1E16F53F56B7F897FBDFB687" blockId="12.[151,1436,1890,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">
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<materialsCitation id="318B3C961E16F53F56B7F897FBD2B687" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835223027" collectingDate="2013-08-08" collectionCode="CORBIDI, WGS" collectorName="A. Catenazzi" country="Peru" elevation="1150" latitude="-13.035069" location="Region Cusco" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.51295" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" specimenCode="CORBIDI 16778, WGS84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5E5888691E16F53F56B7F897FF3AB63F" box="[151,255,1890,1915]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="19D82A4E1E16F53F572EF897FE4AB63F" box="[270,399,1890,1915]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1780,1802]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,250,1333,1355]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1399,445,1734]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1353,466,1292]" captionTargetId-0="figure@15.[151,1436,445,1758]" captionTargetId-1="figure@16.[183,1404,445,1312]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Live (left column) and preserved (right column) specimen of the holotype of Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n., female CORBIDI 16778 (SVL 17.7 mm) in dorsolateral (A, B), dorsal (C, D) and ventral (E, F) views. Photographs by A. Catenazzi." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Ventral views of hand (A) and foot (B) of holotype, CORBIDI 16778 (hand length 4.7 mm, foot length 7.4 mm) of Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n. Photographs by A. Catenazzi." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1197644/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1197646/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="CC6103701E16F53F57BBF897FE34B63F" box="[411,497,1890,1915]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,239,260,283]" captionText="TABLE 2. Range and average (± standard deviation) measurements (in mm) of specimens of the type series of Pristimantis antisuyu sp. n. and Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n." pageId="12" pageNumber="197">Table 2</tableCitation>
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). Adult female,
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<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E16F53F5488F896FCAEB63F" box="[680,875,1890,1915]" collectionCode="CORBIDI" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g3tc-zhv7" name="Centro de Ornitologia y Biodiversidad" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">CORBIDI 16778</specimenCode>
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, from near Raychulloc,
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<elevation id="0ACED1F81E16F53F525AF897FACEB63F" box="[1146,1291,1890,1915]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="1150.0">
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<quantity id="461B9B2E1E16F53F525AF897FB0AB63E" box="[1146,1231,1890,1915]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
(coordinates
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<geoCoordinate id="E4D7500C1E16F53F56B7F873FEECB6DB" box="[151,297,1926,1951]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" precision="1" value="-13.035069">13°2´6.25´´S</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="E4D7500C1E16F53F571BF873FE34B6DB" box="[315,497,1926,1951]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" precision="1" value="-71.51295">71°30´46.62´´W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E16F53F5422F872FDA5B6DB" box="[514,608,1927,1951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">WGS84</specimenCode>
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||
), along the Paucartambo-Pilcopata road, Distrito Kosñipata, Provincia Paucartambo,
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<collectingRegion id="4327F8291E16F53F5717F85FFE1DB687" box="[311,472,1962,1987]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">Región Cusco</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F9F4765B1E16F53F57C3F85EFDDCB686" box="[483,537,1963,1986]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">Peru</collectingCountry>
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||
, collected by
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||
<collectorName id="2C16531D1E16F53F5493F85EFC81B687" box="[691,836,1962,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197">A. Catenazzi</collectorName>
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on
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||
<collectingDate id="E519E9E31E16F53F554EF85EFBD2B687" box="[878,1047,1963,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" value="2013-08-08">
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||
<date id="F55D100B1E16F53F554EF85EFBD2B687" box="[878,1047,1963,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="197" value="2013-08-08">8 August 2013</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<caption id="D59C66431E17F53E56B7FBD8FB34B526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197640/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" startId="13.[151,250,1069,1091]" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1048]" targetPageId="13">
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||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E17F53E56B7FBD8FB34B526" blockId="13.[151,1436,1069,1122]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">
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||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E56B7FBD8FED0B507" bold="true" box="[151,277,1069,1091]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
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||
Type locality and habitat of
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||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E17F53E546BFBDAFCE3B500" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[587,806,1071,1092]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E546BFBDAFCE3B500" box="[587,806,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Pristimantis antisuyu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E17F53E550FFBD8FCAEB507" box="[815,875,1069,1091]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E550FFBD8FCAEB507" bold="true" box="[815,875,1069,1091]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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around 1500 m (A, B), and
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<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E17F53E52BFFBDAFA93B507" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[1183,1366,1069,1092]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E52BFFBDAFA93B507" box="[1183,1366,1069,1092]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">P. erythroinguinis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E17F53E5340FBD8FA59B507" box="[1376,1436,1069,1091]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E5340FBD8FA59B507" bold="true" box="[1376,1436,1069,1091]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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around 1000 m (C, D), in the Kosñipata Valley, near Manu National Park, Peru. Photographs by A. Catenazzi.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="815C36CB1E17F53E56E7FB7FFDDBB475" blockId="13.[151,1436,1161,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">
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||
<materialsCitation id="318B3C961E17F53E56E7FB7FFDDFB475" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1835222984" collectingDate="2009-01-28" collectionCode="CORBIDI, MUSM" collectorName="Santa Isabel & A. Catenazzi" country="Peru" county="Provincia Paucartambo" elevation="1255" latitude="-13.04407" location="Paucartambo-Pilcopata" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.53089" municipality="Distrito Kosnipata" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" specimenCode="CORBIDI 16240, 16776, 16777, CORBIDI 16780, MUSM 30468" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Region Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E17F53E56E7FB7FFEF1B5E6" box="[199,308,1162,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19D82A4E1E17F53E5766FB7CFE59B5E6" box="[326,412,1161,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dorsolateral and ventral views of four paratypes of Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n. showing variation in dorsal and ventral coloration: male MUSM 30468, SVL = 13.0 mm (A, B); female CORBIDI 11854, SVL = 19.0 mm (C, D); male CORBIDI 16779, SVL = 14.0 mm (E, F); female CORBIDI 16780, SVL= 18.7 mm (G, H).Photographs by A.Catenazzi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197650/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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||
). Six total (five adult males,
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||
<specimenCount id="97E5FD421E17F53E54D3FB7FFC86B5E6" box="[755,835,1161,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
female): four adult males
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||
<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E17F53E525BFB7FFA84B5E6" box="[1147,1345,1161,1186]" collectionCode="CORBIDI" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g3tc-zhv7" name="Centro de Ornitologia y Biodiversidad" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">CORBIDI 16240</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E17F53E536FFB7CFA5DB5E6" box="[1359,1432,1161,1186]" collectionCode="CORBIDI" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g3tc-zhv7" name="Centro de Ornitologia y Biodiversidad" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">16776</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E17F53E56B7FB58FF18B582" box="[151,221,1197,1222]" collectionCode="CORBIDI" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g3tc-zhv7" name="Centro de Ornitologia y Biodiversidad" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">16777</specimenCode>
|
||
and 16779, and one adult female,
|
||
<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E17F53E547DFB5BFCE5B582" box="[605,800,1197,1222]" collectionCode="CORBIDI" country="Peru" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/g3tc-zhv7" name="Centro de Ornitologia y Biodiversidad" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">CORBIDI 16780</specimenCode>
|
||
, collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E17F53E55FAFB5BFBCFB582" box="[986,1034,1198,1222]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality along with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E17F53E5331FB58FAB2B582" box="[1297,1399,1197,1222]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; an adult male
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||
<specimenCode id="D1459EB01E17F53E5735FB27FE7EB5AE" box="[277,443,1233,1258]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">MUSM 30468</specimenCode>
|
||
, from near
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||
<collectorName id="2C16531D1E17F53E541CFB27FD00B5AE" box="[572,709,1233,1258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Santa Isabel</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E4D7500C1E17F53E54F5FB24FCB3B5AE" box="[725,886,1233,1258]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" precision="1" value="-13.04407">13°2´38.65´´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E4D7500C1E17F53E55A3FB24FBF8B5AE" box="[899,1085,1233,1258]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" precision="1" value="-71.53089">71°31´51.20´´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="0ACED1F81E17F53E5271FB24FB26B5AE" box="[1105,1251,1233,1258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="1255.0">
|
||
<quantity id="461B9B2E1E17F53E5271FB24FB63B5AD" box="[1105,1190,1233,1258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.255" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="1255.0">1255 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2C16531D1E17F53E53A1FB27FEC0B44A" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">A. Catenazzi</collectorName>
|
||
on
|
||
<collectingDate id="E519E9E31E17F53E5766FB03FDDCB44A" box="[326,537,1270,1294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" value="2009-01-28">
|
||
<date id="F55D100B1E17F53E5766FB03FDDCB44A" box="[326,537,1270,1294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" value="2009-01-28">28 January 2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
; all from the
|
||
<location id="843C60101E17F53E54FCFB00FC25B44A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:094A87DD1E16F52156B7F8EEFE71B3EC:843C60101E17F53E54FCFB00FC25B44A" box="[732,992,1269,1294]" country="Peru" county="Provincia Paucartambo" latitude="-13.04407" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.53089" municipality="Distrito Kosnipata" name="Paucartambo-Pilcopata" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" stateProvince="Region Cusco">Paucartambo-Pilcopata</location>
|
||
road,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6138ACB11E17F53E521EFB00FADEB44A" box="[1086,1307,1269,1294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Distrito Kosñipata</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="683D4E471E17F53E5311FB00FEE9B476" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Provincia Paucartambo</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4327F8291E17F53E5717FAECFE1DB476" box="[311,472,1305,1330]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Región Cusco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9F4765B1E17F53E57C3FAEFFDDFB475" box="[483,538,1306,1329]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9F965401E17F53D56E7FAC8FB5AB35C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E17F53E56E7FAC8FF0EB6D2" blockId="13.[151,1436,1161,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E56E7FAC8FE84B412" bold="true" box="[199,321,1341,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E17F53E57FDFACBFDA3B411" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[477,614,1342,1365]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E57FDFACBFDA3B411" box="[477,614,1342,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Pristimantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
characterized by (1) skin texture on dorsum variable, shagreen with few or numerous small spicules; skin on venter areolate, discoidal fold not visible, dorsolateral folds absent; (2) tympanic membrane not differentiated, tympanic annulus absent; (3) snout short, bluntly rounded in dorsal view, rounded in profile; (4) upper eyelid bearing 2 large tubercles, and 2–4 small tubercles, narrower than IOD; cranial crests absent; (5) dentigerous processes of vomers small; (6) vocal sac, vocal slits and nuptial pads absent; (7) Finger I shorter than Finger II; tips of digits broadly expanded, rounded bearing circumferential grooves; (8) fingers lacking lateral fringes; (9) ulnar and tarsal tubercles present; (10) heel bearing one or two tubercles; inner tarsal fold absent; (11) inner metatarsal tubercle prominent, elliptical, of higher relief and about twice the size of ovoid, outer metatarsal tubercle; supernumerary plantar tubercles few, low; (12) toes lacking lateral fringes; webbing absent; Toe V longer than Toe III; tips of digits expanded, rounded bearing circumferential grooves; (13) dorsal coloration highly variable, from light brown, green-olive, copper to dark brown with darker markings; interorbital bar dark brown; throat brown to black with few light spots; chest, venter and ventral parts of arms and legs dark brown to black with creamy spots; palmar and plantar surfaces dark brown to black, tips of digits and discs yellowish; groin and hidden portions of thighs and legs dark brown with large red markings surrounded by smaller red marks; iris bronze or gold with fine black reticulations, crossed horizontally by a broad copper band, and vertically by a narrow black streak across pupil; (14) SVL 12.0–
|
||
<quantity id="461B9B2E1E17F53E55B2F8ACFC1AB636" box="[914,991,1881,1906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1148" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" unit="in" value="16.2">16.2 in</quantity>
|
||
males (n = 10),
|
||
<quantity id="461B9B2E1E17F53E52B4F8ACFAE4B636" box="[1172,1313,1881,1906]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9149" metricValueMax="5.3848" metricValueMin="4.445" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" unit="in" value="19.35" valueMax="21.2" valueMin="17.5">17.5–21.2 in</quantity>
|
||
females (n = 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E17F53D56E7F854FB5AB35C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1161,2014]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E56E7F854FEA8B6FE" bold="true" box="[199,365,1953,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species differs from most described species in the genus except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E17F53E528BF857FAE0B6FD" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[1195,1317,1954,1977]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E528BF857FAE0B6FD" box="[1195,1317,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E17F53E530DF854FAA8B6FE" box="[1325,1389,1953,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E530DF854FAA8B6FE" bold="true" box="[1325,1389,1953,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E17F53E56B7F833FE89B699" box="[151,332,1989,2013]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="198" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruciocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E17F53E56B7F833FE89B699" box="[151,332,1989,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="198">P. cruciocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the combination of lack of a tympanic annulus and membrane, by having the iris with a cruciform mark, and the bright red coloration on groin and hind limbs. It differs from both species in the relative lengths of fingers II and IV (Finger IV longer than Finger II in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D559FFF48FBFBB190" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[959,1086,189,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D559FFF48FBFBB190" box="[959,1086,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D526FFF49FB53B191" box="[1103,1174,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D526FFF49FB53B191" bold="true" box="[1103,1174,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D52FCFF48FA50B190" box="[1244,1429,188,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruciocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D52FCFF48FA50B190" box="[1244,1429,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. cruciocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, approximately equal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D5786FF14FDAAB1BC" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[422,623,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D5786FF14FDAAB1BC" box="[422,623,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D5458FF2AFD7CB1BC" box="[632,697,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D5458FF2AFD7CB1BC" bold="true" box="[632,697,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) and of toes V and III (much longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D52A6FF14FAC5B1B3" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[1158,1280,224,248]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D52A6FF14FAC5B1B3" box="[1158,1280,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D532CFF2AFA8BB1BC" box="[1292,1358,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D532CFF2AFA8BB1BC" bold="true" box="[1292,1358,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D53A7FF14FEE9B058" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruciocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D53A7FF14FEE9B058" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. cruciocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D578DFEF0FDBDB058" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[429,632,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D578DFEF0FDBDB058" box="[429,632,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D54A1FEF1FD06B059" box="[641,707,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D54A1FEF1FD06B059" bold="true" box="[641,707,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), in having an inner metatarsal tubercle twice the size of outer metatarsal tubercle (three times as long in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D54A8FEDCFCC0B07B" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[648,773,296,320]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D54A8FEDCFCC0B07B" box="[648,773,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D552FFED2FC97B004" box="[783,850,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D552FFED2FC97B004" bold="true" box="[783,850,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), and in lacking yellow coloration (found in all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D53A7FEDCFF33B020" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D53A7FEDCFF33B020" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D56DDFEB9FEF9B021" box="[253,316,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D56DDFEB9FEF9B021" bold="true" box="[253,316,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D5476FEB8FCC3B020" box="[598,774,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruciocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D5476FEB8FCC3B020" box="[598,774,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. cruciocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D553EFEB8FB9FB020" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[798,1114,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D553EFEB8FB9FB020" box="[798,1114,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">Pristimantis erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D5241FEB9FB65B021" box="[1121,1184,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D5241FEB9FB65B021" bold="true" box="[1121,1184,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D53A7FEB8FF33B0C3" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D53A7FEB8FF33B0C3" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D56DEFE9AFEFAB0CC" box="[254,319,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D56DEFE9AFEFAB0CC" bold="true" box="[254,319,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(characters in parenthesis) by its groin coloration with large, bright red markings (smaller, yellow marks), dark interorbital bar (yellow), and absence of middorsal yellow line (present in some specimens).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D56B7FE4DFE17B094" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,466,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D56B7FE4DFE17B094" box="[151,466,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">Pristimantis erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D57F8FE42FDDDB094" box="[472,536,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D57F8FE42FDDDB094" bold="true" box="[472,536,439,464]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D54DCFE4CFC68B094" box="[764,941,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruciocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D54DCFE4CFC68B094" box="[764,941,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. cruciocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(characters in parenthesis) by having darker ventral coloration (dark gray with pale cream spots), no middorsal line (present in several specimens), and no yellow or cream spots on flanks and surrounding red marks (yellow or cream spots present).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="D59C66431E14F53D56B7FA14FC77B770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197642/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" startId="14.[151,250,1505,1527]" targetBox="[252,1335,682,1475]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E14F53D56B7FA14FC77B770" blockId="14.[151,1436,1505,1588]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D56B7FA14FED1B4B3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1505,1527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Elevational distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D540FFA17FD5AB4B3" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[559,671,1506,1527]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D540FFA17FD5AB4B3" box="[559,671,1506,1527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D5486FA14FD24B4B3" box="[678,737,1505,1527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D5486FA14FD24B4B3" bold="true" box="[678,737,1505,1527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D5534FA17FC0CB4B3" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[788,969,1505,1527]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D5534FA17FC0CB4B3" box="[788,969,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E14F53D55F1FA14FBCEB4B3" box="[977,1035,1505,1527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D55F1FA14FBCEB4B3" bold="true" box="[977,1035,1505,1527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the Kosñipata valley, Departamento Cusco, Peru, on the basis of records of vouchered (types; n= 15 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D55A0F9F4FC36B752" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[896,1011,1537,1558]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D55A0F9F4FC36B752" box="[896,1011,1537,1558]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and n = 13 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D528BF9F4FAA1B751" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[1195,1380,1535,1558]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D528BF9F4FAA1B751" box="[1195,1380,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and unvouchered specimens (n= 9 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D57D0F9EAFD9AB770" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[496,607,1567,1588]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antisuyu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D57D0F9EAFD9AB770" box="[496,607,1567,1588]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. antisuyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and n = 4 for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E14F53D54CEF9EAFC67B770" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[750,930,1566,1588]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D54CEF9EAFC67B770" box="[750,930,1566,1588]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">P. erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9F965401E14F52156E7F994FC90B0E9" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E14F53D56E7F994FC7EB6DE" blockId="14.[151,1437,1633,2018]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E14F53D56E7F994FE2FB73E" bold="true" box="[199,490,1633,1658]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E14F53D575CF994FE20B73E" box="[380,485,1633,1658]" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female (
|
||
<quantity id="461B9B2E1E14F53D54BCF994FCC1B73D" box="[668,772,1633,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="14" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="17.7">17.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SVL); head narrower than body, its length 38% of SVL; head longer than wide, head length 114% of head width; head width 33% of SVL; snout short, bluntly rounded in dorsal view, rounded in lateral view, eye diameter 37% of head length, its diameter nearly 1.5 times as large as its distance from the nostril; nostrils protuberant, directed dorsolaterally; canthus rostralis slightly curved in dorsal view, rounded in profile; loreal region slightly concave; lips rounded; upper eyelids with 2 larger tubercles and 2–4 small tubercles; upper eyelid width 100% of interorbital distance; interorbital region flat, lacking cranial crests; supratympanic fold, tympanic annulus and tympanic membrane absent; enlarged postrictal tubercles absent. Vocal sac and vocal slits absent. Choanae ovoid, small, not concealed by palatal sheath of maxilla; dentigerous processes of vomers and vomerine teeth minute; tongue large, ovoid, not notched.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E14F53C56E7F850FBDDB0CC" blockId="14.[151,1437,1633,2018]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="200" pageId="14" pageNumber="199">
|
||
Skin on dorsum shagreen with many minute spicules; dorsolateral folds absent, but a faint, discontinuous dorsolateral ridge visible in the anterior half of body; skin on flanks, chest and venter areolate; pectoral and discoidal folds not visible; cloaca not protuberant, cloacal region without tubercles. Ulnar tubercles and tarsal tubercles present, low; palmar tubercle slightly elevated, bifid, approximately twice the width of elongate, thenar tubercle; supernumerary palmar tubercles weakly defined, low, round, and much smaller than subarticular tubercles; subarticular tubercles prominent, round in ventral view, subconical in lateral view, approximately equal in size; fingers lacking lateral fringes; finger I shorter than Finger II; relative lengths of fingers 3> 4 ~ 2> 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="19D82A4E1E15F53C534EFED2FF63B020" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dorsal and ventral coloration of live individuals of Pristimantis cruciocularis IWU 223 (A, B) and IWU 229 (C, D), paratype of P. flavobracatus MUSM 19848 (E, F) and holotype of P. flavobracatus MUSM 19871 (G, H). Photographs by E. Lehr (A–D) and M.Lundberg (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197628/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="200">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); discs on fingers expanded, most prominent on Fingers III–IV, rounded terminally; disc on Finger I only slightly expanded; all fingers with ventral pads well defined by circumferential grooves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D59C66431E15F53C56B7F901FEC7B603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197644/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="200" startId="15.[151,250,1780,1802]" targetBox="[151,1399,445,1734]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E15F53C56B7F901FEC7B603" blockId="15.[151,1436,1780,1863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="200">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E15F53C56B7F901FEE5B64E" bold="true" box="[151,288,1780,1802]" pageId="15" pageNumber="200">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Live (left column) and preserved (right column) specimen of the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E15F53C5218F900FA93B64E" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[1080,1366,1780,1802]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="200" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E15F53C5218F900FA93B64E" box="[1080,1366,1780,1802]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="200">Pristimantis erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E15F53C537CF901FA53B64E" box="[1372,1430,1780,1802]" pageId="15" pageNumber="200" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E15F53C537CF901FA53B64E" bold="true" box="[1372,1430,1780,1802]" pageId="15" pageNumber="200">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female CORBIDI 16778 (SVL 17.7 mm) in dorsolateral (A, B), dorsal (C, D) and ventral (E, F) views. Photographs by A. Catenazzi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E15F52356E7F89BFEBFB004" blockId="15.[151,1436,1902,2035]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="201" pageId="15" pageNumber="200">
|
||
Hindlimbs slender, tibia length 53% of SVL; foot length 42% of SVL; upper and posterior surfaces of hindlimbs smooth; posterior and ventral surfaces of thighs areolate; heel bearing one round tubercle; tarsus with row of small, low tubercles; tarsal fold absent; inner metatarsal tubercle elevated, elliptical, about twice the size of subconical, outer metatarsal tubercle; few, low plantar supernumerary tubercles; subarticular tubercles well defined, round in dorsal view and subconical in lateral view; toes lacking lateral fringes, not webbed; discs on toes about equal in size to those on fingers, most prominent on toes IV and V, toe discs well defined by circumferential grooves; relative lengths of toes 4> 5> 3> 2> 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="19D82A4E1E0AF52354F7FF2AFCDEB1BC" box="[727,795,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1929]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dorsal and ventral coloration of live individuals of Pristimantis cruciocularis IWU 223 (A, B) and IWU 229 (C, D), paratype of P. flavobracatus MUSM 19848 (E, F) and holotype of P. flavobracatus MUSM 19871 (G, H). Photographs by E. Lehr (A–D) and M.Lundberg (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197628/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), Toe V longer than Toe III (disc on Toe III not reaching distal subarticular tubercle on Toe IV, tip of the disc on Toe V extending to distal border of distal subarticular tubercle on Toe IV).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E0AF52356E7FEB8FEA0B0CC" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E0AF52357B3FEB9FE30B021" box="[403,501,332,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(in mm): SVL 17.7, TL 9.4, FL 7.4, HL 6.7, HW 5.9, ED 2.5, IOD 1.8, EW 1.8, IND 1.3, E–N 1.7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D59C66431E0AF52356B7FAC0FC86B42E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197646/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="201" startId="16.[151,250,1333,1355]" targetBox="[216,1353,466,1292]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E0AF52356B7FAC0FC86B42E" blockId="16.[151,1436,1333,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0AF52356B7FAC0FEDAB40F" bold="true" box="[151,287,1333,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral views of hand (A) and foot (B) of holotype, CORBIDI 16778 (hand length 4.7 mm, foot length 7.4 mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E0AF5235692FAA0FE0AB42E" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[178,463,1364,1386]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0AF5235692FAA0FE0AB42E" box="[178,463,1364,1386]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">Pristimantis erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E0AF52357F6FAA1FDCAB42E" box="[470,527,1364,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0AF52357F6FAA1FDCAB42E" bold="true" box="[470,527,1364,1386]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Photographs by A. Catenazzi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E0AF52356E7FA64FDF0B78E" blockId="16.[151,1436,1425,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0AF52356E7FA64FDA5B4EE" bold="true" box="[199,608,1425,1450]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
Coloration of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E0AF5235752FA64FE1CB4EE" box="[370,473,1425,1450]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in alcohol.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal surfaces of head, body, and fore limbs grayish brown with light brown marks and darker spots; interorbital bar faint and discontinuous, dark tan. Faint thin light line extending longitudinally from interorbital bar to scapular region, corresponding to ridge of tubercles. Dorsal hind limbs reddish brown anteriorly, grayish brown posteriorly, and gray near feet; dark transverse bars present. Loreal region grayish brown, nostrils surrounded by dark tan spot; two subocular dark tan spots present. Iris light gray with cruciform pattern visible. Throat dark tan with minute light flecks; chest tan; belly tan turning black posteriorly around large, red inguinal marks. Ventral surfaces of hind limbs tan; anterior surfaces with large red mark surrounded by black on thighs, smaller spots elsewhere; posterior surfaces tan. Plantar and palmar surfaces tan; tips of fingers and toes yellowish orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E0AF52356E7F920FDD9B672" blockId="16.[151,1436,1425,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0AF52356E7F920FDEFB7AA" bold="true" box="[199,554,1749,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
Coloration of
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E0AF523574FF920FE13B7AA" box="[367,470,1749,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in life.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to coloration in preservative, but dorsal coloration brown with darker spots copper, fading into grayish brown on flanks. Iris bronze with horizontal tan streak and narrower than vertical stripe forming a cruciform pattern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E0AF52156E7F8B4FCFEB059" blockId="16.[151,1436,1425,2026]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,151,680]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0AF52356E7F8B4FEFAB61E" bold="true" box="[199,319,1857,1882]" pageId="16" pageNumber="201">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
There is considerable variation in dorsal and ventral coloration, shape and color of inguinal red marks, dorsal skin texture and number of tubercles on eyelids. Dorsal coloration varies from light brown, reddish brown (e.g., MUSM 30468, CORBIDI 16780) to dark tan (e.g., CORBIDI 11854); ventral coloration varies from dark brown (e.g., MUSM 30468) with or without light flecks to uniformly black (e.g., CORBIDI 16780). The shape and size of red marks varies from having one large mark extending from belly to limb, interrupted only at limb insertion (e.g., the holotype and CORBIDI 16780), to having several, smaller red marks (e.g., MUSM 30468). Some individuals (e.g., MUSM 30468, CORBIDI 16780) have finely shagreen, nearly smooth dorsal skin with two eyelid tubercles, whereas other individuals (e.g., the holotype and CORBIDI 11854) have shagreened skin with numerous small spicules and 4–6 small tubercles on eyelids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D59C66431E0BF52256B7F86AFA59B6B6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197650/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="202" startId="17.[151,250,1951,1973]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1929]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E0BF52256B7F86AFA59B6B6" blockId="17.[151,1436,1951,2034]" pageId="17" pageNumber="202">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0BF52256B7F86AFEE6B6F1" bold="true" box="[151,291,1951,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="202">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsolateral and ventral views of four paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E0BF5225574F855FBB1B6F1" authority="Catenazzi & Lehr, 2018" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[852,1140,1951,1973]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="202" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0BF5225574F855FBB1B6F1" box="[852,1140,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="202">Pristimantis erythroinguinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8A457A21E0BF522525EF86AFB7EB6F1" box="[1150,1211,1951,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="202" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E0BF522525EF86AFB7EB6F1" bold="true" box="[1150,1211,1951,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="202">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
showing variation in dorsal and ventral coloration: male MUSM 30468, SVL = 13.0 mm (A, B); female CORBIDI 11854, SVL = 19.0 mm (C, D); male CORBIDI 16779, SVL = 14.0 mm (E, F); female CORBIDI 16780, SVL = 18.7 mm (G, H). Photographs by A. Catenazzi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E08F52156E7FED2FC46B021" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">
|
||
The summary of measurements of all
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E5888691E08F5215451FEDDFD69B004" box="[625,684,296,320]" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">types</typeStatus>
|
||
is reported in
|
||
<tableCitation id="CC6103701E08F521556FFED2FC63B004" box="[847,934,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,239,260,283]" captionText="TABLE 2. Range and average (± standard deviation) measurements (in mm) of specimens of the type series of Pristimantis antisuyu sp. n. and Pristimantis erythroinguinis sp. n." pageId="18" pageNumber="203">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<figureCitation id="19D82A4E1E08F5215591FED2FBE4B004" box="[945,1057,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1524,1546]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,1021,1496]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,996,1502]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. (A) Relationship between tibia length and snout–vent length of 43 adults of P. cruciocularis, 10 adults of P. antisuyu sp. n., and 7 adults of P. erythroinguinis sp. n. from their respective type localities. (B) Frequency distribution of snout–vent lengths fora sample of 43 individuals of P.cruciocularis, 24 individuals of P.antisuyu sp. n., and 17 individuals of P. erythroinguinis sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1197626/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
is the histogram of the frequency distribution of SVL for all vouchered and unvouchered specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E08F52156B7FE9AFC90B0E9" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">
|
||
Etymology. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F5215786FE9AFD94B0CC" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[422,593,367,392]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythroinguinis">erythroinguinis</taxonomicName>
|
||
is derived from the Greek erythros meaning red and the Latin inguen meaning groin in reference to the red groin of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9F965401E08F52156E7FE42FE71B3EC" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="815C36CB1E08F52156E7FE42FE71B3EC" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52156E7FE42FD04B094" bold="true" box="[199,705,439,464]" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">Distribution, natural history and threats.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known to occur from
|
||
<quantity id="461B9B2E1E08F521525FFE42FAD5B08B" box="[1151,1296,439,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0925" metricValueMax="1.255" metricValueMin="0.93" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" unit="m" value="1092.5" valueMax="1255.0" valueMin="930.0">930–1255 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. at the foothills of the Andes in the Kosñipata valley (
|
||
<figureCitation id="19D82A4E1E08F521549EFE29FCE8B0B0" box="[702,813,476,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1069,1091]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,193,1048]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1335,682,1475]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[151,1435,193,1048]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[238,1349,589,1483]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Type locality and habitat of Pristimantis antisuyu sp. n. around 1500 m (A, B), and P. erythroinguinis sp. n. around 1000m (C, D), in the Kosñipata Valley, near Manu National Park, Peru.Photographs by A.Catenazzi." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Elevational distribution of P. antisuyu sp. n. and P. erythroinguinis sp. n. in the Kosñipata valley, Departamento Cusco, Peru, on the basis of records of vouchered (types; n= 15 for P. antisuyu and n = 13 for P. erythroinguinis) and unvouchered specimens (n= 9 for P.antisuyu and n = 4 for P.erythroinguinis)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1197640/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1197642/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
|
||
), but is likely to occur over a larger geographic area, possibly restricted to similar elevations. Individuals of these species have been found during both the dry (August) and wet (March) seasons, perched on low herbaceous vegetation and shrubs at heights of
|
||
<quantity id="461B9B2E1E08F52152A5FDD1FB31B378" box="[1157,1268,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="20.0">20–90 cm</quantity>
|
||
above ground. Sympatric species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F52157AAFDBDFDD6B31B" authorityName="Catenazzi & Lehr" authorityYear="2018" box="[394,531,584,607]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52157AAFDBDFDD6B31B" box="[394,531,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">Pristimantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F5215456FDBCFCF0B324" baseAuthorityName="Barbour and Dunn" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[630,821,584,608]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="altamazonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F5215456FDBCFCF0B324" box="[630,821,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. altamazonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F5215563FDBCFC93B324" box="[835,854,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52155A5FDBDFC35B324" box="[901,1008,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F52155DFFDBCFB07B324" box="[1023,1218,583,608]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diadematus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52155DFFDBCFBD7B324" box="[1023,1042,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F5215261FDBDFB07B324" box="[1089,1218,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">diadematus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F52152F1FDBCFAA3B31B" baseAuthorityName="Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1233,1382,584,608]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cosnipatae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52152F1FDBCFAA3B31B" box="[1233,1382,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. cosnipatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(not seen since 1999; (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E5724B3A1E08F521574BFD99FDAFB3C0" box="[363,618,620,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" refId="ref11404" refString="Catenazzi, A., Lehr, E., Rodriguez, L. O. & Vredenburg, V. T. (2011) Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and the collapse of anuran species richness and abundance in the upper Manu National Park, southeastern Peru. Conservation Biology, 25, 382 - 391. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1523 - 1739.2010.01604. x" type="journal article">
|
||
Catenazzi
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52157C7FD98FDE1B3C0" box="[487,548,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F52154A1FD98FCD9B3C0" baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[641,796,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fenestratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52154A1FD98FCD9B3C0" box="[641,796,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. fenestratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F521550EFD98FC7AB3C0" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[814,959,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ockendeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F521550EFD98FC7AB3C0" box="[814,959,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. ockendeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F52155F2FD98FB99B3C0" baseAuthorityName="Köhler, Morales, Lötters, Reichle and Aparicio" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[978,1116,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="olivaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52155F2FD98FB99B3C0" box="[978,1116,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. olivaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F521524EFD98FB2AB3C0" authorityName="Shepack, von May, Ttito & Catenazzi" authorityYear="2016" box="[1134,1263,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pluvialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F521524EFD98FB2AB3C0" box="[1134,1263,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. pluvialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F5215321FD98FAB7B3C0" box="[1281,1394,620,644]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reichlei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F5215321FD98FAB7B3C0" box="[1281,1394,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. reichlei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F52153A7FD98FED6B3EC" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salaputium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F52153A7FD98FED6B3EC" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">P. salaputium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B397EAD91E08F5215771FD64FE71B3EC" box="[337,436,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="203">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46E34D481E08F5215771FD64FE6AB3EC" baseAuthorityName="Duellman" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[337,431,656,680]" class="Amphibia" family="Strabomantidae" genus="Pristimantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toftae">P. toftae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |