treatments-xml/data/03/91/1A/03911A3FFF8B265891A3FB27FEFCFEEE.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

241 lines
34 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="628B01F7E91890E5AE6BE2F2428CBBAF" ID-CLB-Dataset="22112" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4778.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="556969c4-a01b-4a16-907d-e0e681bbf5f6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828694" ID-ZooBank="6D747D40-ACB2-473D-B41C-2DA04B10F225" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589540852943" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tian, Xiao-Xia, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Wu, Jia-Xuan &amp; Tan, Jiang-Li" docDate="2020" docId="03911A3FFF8B265891A3FB27FEFCFEEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4778.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4778 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudognaptodon Fischer 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="474" masterDocId="FFA86247FF88265C9134FFDCFFA7FFAD" masterDocTitle="New Gnamptodontinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Vietnam, with two genera new for China and seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="508" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="474" updateTime="1698839808123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="04B411E7B97F60D59E583A79004481E3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="86C30D11EE9B58AA3686338B342063B2">
<mods:title id="180FB9CF6494C079B21BB8FBDB70F1BC">New Gnamptodontinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Vietnam, with two genera new for China and seven new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="45CE13E42FB40B42295C2A4EF18E94C7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D9F652E1B2CAD2A62CCB0D633E295169">
<mods:roleTerm id="A57B7D1FC9EFE103748140C49C8AB268">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1869F7FF58481D9FE4E2297B1A231480">Tian, Xiao-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="91B71C7800944EAD6529118D17CD7289">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 763727752 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2430 - 1409</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FFC8F53C31AE8D3A675FAE80CE7BFD21" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C1FDF1E8F950F7578CB6918E355B3D5A">
<mods:roleTerm id="BAC3890E40C1A511847015644C9E3E17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="29067912303125121EB6378E3D593C06">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2EFE962176F6CDE9900DADF8944EA87B">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; kees @ vanachterberg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6495 - 4853 &amp; State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology &amp; Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E3A5D9C71FF201600D5573261A79DF7E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6B6AB6D66AC517653B7EF5F673BACDE3">
<mods:roleTerm id="DBD78AB9DBA0065F69491425B8FBE841">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9D4F635D54D906F92CE408ECB8A3400B">Wu, Jia-Xuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="950E3743969161C2CA26834F653F3831">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 1289010893 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4450 - 9664</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A1111B77F2104D24B9AC2A173F9F5709" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D6A5F96457AB4290C435ED8036EEF763">
<mods:roleTerm id="83A0C4DF274F79ED68F5A9128E662702">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="299738D1550A4A9BB0B2C236D5B6D4F4">Tan, Jiang-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89A0AF53842E09A022F2A276E63A8E63">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5E58C037B4EA9CC84D86268124996CEC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="914AEF41016F62D732385D5AFB63859E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8FF3D996B0F74114F9703D51A0D11C16">
<mods:title id="E3F8001998569EC17C0646AFBEB8196D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="594E82C858E0D75E91A7662A8149CAE8">
<mods:date id="CC69DF458FC834AE947ACB90E645B899">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="31AE0B28714AD1F535EBD342E3A77869" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="86BE10C19C45E1DE93C6936821FFBE3D">2020-05-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2564AB5F2C12B0EF780F17F893ED8E1D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5F223E592FB9669AD147DAFF298D619E">4778</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5FB9E852B6E2F739BBF190BA3BAC45F5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="142B628D9615F188E9A3F17510287471">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3B02D239DD21D275CCECC54705CDAB40" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D1EFB016BBCD524BB4CF18108B8C98BA">471</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CBF570D53A2AAE9AEDB9265903ECFFA7">508</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5ACCA710BB194C61110C45FD1AFDD722">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1D25EDCBB8E62E53E7C8C7B4E2468D24" type="CLB-Dataset">22112</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="32E708C88D16A348A7D890ED3B60BED1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4778.3.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8FBB4E295DB04129DF0CF792B7422E05" type="GBIF-Dataset">556969c4-a01b-4a16-907d-e0e681bbf5f6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3579B2D7BB5B8E911D53B98156D77D6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1664CC02978D506AEF38D47FFB8213EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">3828694</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AA0CECE93183D742FEA1AB2552EB7109" type="ZooBank">6D747D40-ACB2-473D-B41C-2DA04B10F225</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03911A3FFF8B265891A3FB27FEFCFEEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3848227" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164159683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3848227" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03911A3FFF8B265891A3FB27FEFCFEEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03911A3FFF8B265891A3FB27FEFCFEEE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="474" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8B265F91A3FB27FDBCFAB8" box="[151,539,1275,1302]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8B265F91A3FB27FDBCFAB8" blockId="3.[151,539,1275,1338]" box="[151,539,1275,1302]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
<heading id="D0CF1C45FF8B265F91A3FB27FDBCFAB8" bold="true" box="[151,539,1275,1302]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F91A3FB27FDBCFAB8" ID-CoL="7252" ID-ENA="144505" authority="Fischer, 1965" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,539,1275,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F91A3FB27FDBCFAB8" bold="true" box="[151,539,1275,1302]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F91A3FB27FED7FABB" bold="true" box="[151,368,1275,1302]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Pseudognaptodon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F9043FB27FDBCFAB8" author="Fischer, M." box="[375,539,1275,1301]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="3 - 212" refId="ref21302" refString="Fischer, M. (1965) Die Opiinae der nearktischen Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). II. Teil. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 35, 3 - 212." type="journal article" year="1965">Fischer, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8B265F91A3FAC3FEBEFA97" box="[151,281,1311,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8B265F91A3FAC3FEBEFA97" blockId="3.[151,539,1275,1338]" box="[151,281,1311,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
(
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8B265F91ABFAC3FEB6FA97" box="[159,273,1311,1338]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 211" captionStart-2="FIGURES 12, 13" captionStart-3="FIGURES 1423" captionStart-4="FIGURE 24" captionStart-5="FIGURES 2535" captionStart-6="FIGURE 36" captionStart-7="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1704,1729]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1909,1934]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,264,1913,1938]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,264,1923,1948]" captionStartId-4="10.[151,250,1691,1716]" captionStartId-5="11.[151,264,1922,1947]" captionStartId-6="13.[151,250,2006,2031]" captionStartId-7="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1425,921,1888]" captionTargetBox-3="[169,1418,181,1897]" captionTargetBox-4="[166,1422,957,1665]" captionTargetBox-5="[167,1420,181,1897]" captionTargetBox-6="[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetBox-7="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[173,1415,345,1680]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[179,1408,181,1883]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[162,1425,921,1888]" captionTargetId-3="figure@9.[169,1418,181,1897]" captionTargetId-4="figure@10.[166,1422,957,1665]" captionTargetId-5="figure@11.[167,1420,181,1897]" captionTargetId-6="figure@13.[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetId-7="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionTargetPageId-5="11" captionTargetPageId-6="13" captionTargetPageId-7="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." captionText-1="FIGURES 211. Pseudognaptodon bidoupensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 2 wings 3 mesosoma, lateral aspect 4 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 5 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 6 hind leg, lateral aspect 7 head, anterior aspect 8 head, dorsal aspect 9 head, lateral aspect 10 base of antenna 11 apex of antenna." captionText-2="FIGURES 12, 13. Pseudognaptodon curvinervis sp. n., ♂, holotype, 12 habitus, lateral aspect 13 male genitalia ventral aspect." captionText-3="FIGURES 1423. Pseudognaptodon curvinervis sp. n., ♂, holotype. 14 wings 15 mesosoma, lateral aspect 16 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 17 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 18 hind leg, lateral aspect 19 head, anterior aspect 20 head, dorsal aspect 21 head, lateral aspect 22 base of antenna 23 apex of antenna." captionText-4="FIGURE 24. Pseudognaptodon longi sp. n., ♂, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." captionText-5="FIGURES 2535. Pseudognaptodon longi sp. n., ♂, holotype. 25 fore wing 26 hind wing 27 mesosoma, lateral aspect 28 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 29 propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect 30 hind leg, lateral aspect 31 head, anterior aspect 32 head, dorsal aspect 33 head, lateral aspect 34 base of antenna 35 apex of antenna." captionText-6="FIGURE 36. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." captionText-7="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828696" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828698" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828700" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828702" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828704" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828706" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828708" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3828696/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3828698/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3828700/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3828702/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3828704/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3828706/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/3828708/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Figs 147</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8B265F91A3FAB8FBF2F824" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8B265F91A3FAB8FCB4FA75" blockId="3.[151,1437,1379,1496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB288C07FF8B265F91A3FAB8FCB4FA75" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F91A3FAB8FDB0FAD1" author="Fischer, M." box="[151,535,1379,1404]" page="207" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1964">
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F91A3FAB8FDB0FAD1" ID-CoL="7252" authority="Fischer, 1964: 207" authorityName="Fischer" authorityPageNumber="207" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,535,1379,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F91A3FAB8FEE9FAD1" box="[151,334,1380,1404]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Pseudognaptodon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F9063FABFFDB0FAD1" author="Fischer, M." box="[343,535,1379,1404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="197 - 530" refId="ref21270" refString="Fischer, M. (1964) Die Opiinae der nearktischen Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). I. Teil. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 34, 197 - 530." type="journal article" year="1964">Fischer, 1964: 207</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(invalid), 1965: 182, 1967: 973, 1977: 983;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F92DFFABFFB76FAD1" author="Shenefelt, R. D." box="[1003,1233,1379,1404]" page="1133" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1975">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F92DFFABFFB76FAD1" author="Shenefelt, R. D." box="[1003,1233,1379,1404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="1115 - 1262" refId="ref21801" refString="Shenefelt, R. D. (1975) Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Nova Editio, 12, 1115 - 1262." type="journal article" year="1975">Shenefelt, 1975: 1133</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F95E9FABFFA3FFAD1" author="Marsh, P. M." box="[1245,1432,1379,1404]" page="175" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F95E9FABFFA3FFAD1" author="Marsh, P. M." box="[1245,1432,1379,1404]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="144 - 313" refId="ref21658" refString="Marsh, P. M. (1979) Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein, K. V., Hurd Jr., P. D., Smith, D. R. &amp; Burks, B. D. (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, pp. 144 - 313." type="book chapter" year="1979">Marsh, 1979: 175</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F91F3FA5FFE6CFA36" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[199,459,1410,1435]" page="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F91F3FA5FFE6CFA36" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[199,459,1410,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="25 - 57" refId="ref21829" refString="van Achterberg, C. (1983) Revisionary notes on the subfamily Gnaptodontinae, with description of eleven new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 126, 25 - 57." type="journal article" year="1983">van Achterberg, 1983: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F90E2FA5EFCBDFA37" author="Whitfield, J. B. &amp; Wagner, D. L." box="[470,794,1410,1435]" page="793" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F90E2FA5EFCBDFA37" author="Whitfield, J. B. &amp; Wagner, D. L." box="[470,794,1410,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="733 - 754" refId="ref22184" refString="Whitfield, J. B. &amp; Wagner, D. L. (1991) Annotated key to the genera of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) attacking leafmining Lepidoptera in the Holarctic region. Journal of Natural History, 25, 733 - 754. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939100770481" type="journal article" year="1991">Whitfield &amp; Wagner, 1991: 793</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F9211FA5EFBE9FA37" author="Belokobylskij, S. A." box="[805,1102,1410,1435]" page="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F9211FA5EFBE9FA37" author="Belokobylskij, S. A." box="[805,1102,1410,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="37 - 67" refId="ref20860" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. (1993 a) New taxonomic data on the Braconid fauna (Hymenoptera Braconidae) of Vietnam. Russian Entomological Journal, 2 (2), 37 - 67." type="journal article" year="1993">Belokobylskij, 1993a: 4344</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F9563FA5EFAFFFA36" author="Wharton, R. A." box="[1111,1368,1410,1435]" page="257" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F9563FA5EFAFFFA36" author="Wharton, R. A." box="[1111,1368,1410,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="257 - 260" refId="ref22023" refString="Wharton, R. A. (1997) Gnamptodontinae. In: Wharton, R. A. &amp; Marsh, P. M. &amp; Sharkey, M. J. (Eds.), Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Special Publication No. 1. International Society of Hymenopterists. International Society of Hymenopterists, Washington, D. C., pp. 257 - 260" type="book chapter" year="1997">Wharton, 1997: 257260</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 2017: 240242;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F901AFA7CFDA9FA14" author="Cirelli, K. R. N. &amp; Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M." box="[302,526,1440,1465]" page="89" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F901AFA7CFDA9FA14" author="Cirelli, K. R. N. &amp; Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M." box="[302,526,1440,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="89 - 95" refId="ref21144" refString="Cirelli, K. R. N., Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M. (2002) New species of Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae) from Brazil. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 76 (1 - 16), 89 - 95." type="journal article" year="2002">
Cirelli
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9042FA7EFE0DFA14" box="[374,426,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
2002: 89
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F932DFA7CFCBBFA14" author="Williams, D. J." box="[537,796,1440,1465]" page="153" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F932DFA7CFCBBFA14" author="Williams, D. J." box="[537,796,1440,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="149 - 205" refId="ref22239" refString="Williams, D. J. (2004) Revision of the genus Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 13 (1), 149 - 205." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams, 2004: 153154</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(diagnosis);
<treatmentCitation id="0A998D38FF8B265F9297FA7EFB36FA14" author="Low, C. &amp; Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lewis, M. L. &amp; Gates, M. W." box="[931,1169,1440,1465]" page="5899" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F9297FA7EFB36FA14" author="Low, C. &amp; Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lewis, M. L. &amp; Gates, M. W." box="[931,1169,1440,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="5892 - 5904" refId="ref21586" refString="Low, C., Scheffer, S. J. &amp; Lewis, M. L. &amp; Gates, M. W. (2012) The relationship between variable host grouping and functional responses among parasitoids of Antispila nysaefoliella (Lepidoptera: Heliozelidae). Molecular Ecology, 21 (23), 5892 - 5904. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / mec. 12061" type="journal article" year="2012">
Low
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F92ECFA7EFBAAFA14" box="[984,1037,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012: 5899
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="5483158BFF8B265F95AEFA7EFB6BFA17" box="[1178,1228,1442,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Type</typeStatus>
species (by original designation):
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9066FA1CFCA8FA75" ID-CoL="4NXGJ" authority="Fischer, 1965" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[338,783,1471,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticauda">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9066FA1CFDDAFA75" box="[338,637,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Pseudognaptodon curticauda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F93B7FA63FCA8FA75" author="Fischer, M." box="[643,783,1471,1496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="3 - 212" refId="ref21302" refString="Fischer, M. (1965) Die Opiinae der nearktischen Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). II. Teil. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 35, 3 - 212." type="journal article" year="1965">Fischer, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8B265F91A3F9DAFBF2F824" blockId="3.[151,1437,1542,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F91A3F9DAFEF5F98D" author="Williams, D. J." box="[151,338,1542,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="149 - 205" refId="ref22239" refString="Williams, D. J. (2004) Revision of the genus Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 13 (1), 149 - 205." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams (2004)</bibRefCitation>
recognized two species groups (both without medio-posterior depression of mesoscutum); one group with distinctly impressed and curved episternal scrobe, antero-lateral grooves of third metasomal tergite distinct and setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.50.9 × as long as hind basitarsus (
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9529F993FB36F9C5" ID-CoL="4NXGX" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[1053,1169,1615,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omissus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9529F993FB36F9C5" box="[1053,1169,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. omissus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group) and one without distinct scrobe (at most present as shallow depression), antero-lateral grooves of third metasomal tergite indistinct or absent and setose part of ovipositor sheath less than 0.5 × as long as hind basitarsus (
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F954EF94BFAA8F91D" ID-CoL="4NXGJ" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[1146,1295,1686,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticauda">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F954EF94BFAA8F91D" box="[1146,1295,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. curticauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group). Unfortunately, these characters were not mentioned in the descriptions by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F92F0F966FB04F979" author="Cirelli, K. R. N. &amp; Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M." box="[964,1187,1722,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="89 - 95" refId="ref21144" refString="Cirelli, K. R. N., Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M. (2002) New species of Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae) from Brazil. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 76 (1 - 16), 89 - 95." type="journal article" year="2002">
Cirelli
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9520F967FBE9F979" box="[1044,1102,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">et al.</emphasis>
(2002)
</bibRefCitation>
, but judging from the figured metasoma, only
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9098F903FCD9F955" ID-CoL="78FYN" authority="Braga &amp; Penteado-Dias, 2002" authorityName="Braga &amp; Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2002" box="[428,894,1758,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murupe">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9098F903FDB8F955" box="[428,543,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. murupe</emphasis>
Braga &amp; Penteado-Dias, 2002
</taxonomicName>
, belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9506F903FB0FF955" ID-CoL="4NXGX" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[1074,1192,1759,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omissus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9506F903FB0FF955" box="[1074,1192,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. omissus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group and the rest to the
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F91F6F8DFFEFEF8B1" ID-CoL="4NXGJ" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[194,345,1794,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticauda">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F91F6F8DFFEFEF8B1" box="[194,345,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. curticauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Another problem is the existence of two primary homonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9541F8DEFEE5F8ED" ID-CoL="4NXH4" authority="Williams, 2004" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9541F8DEFA3BF8B1" box="[1141,1436,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Pseudognaptodon striatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F91A3F8FAFEE5F8ED" author="Williams, D. J." box="[151,322,1830,1856]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="149 - 205" refId="ref22239" refString="Williams, D. J. (2004) Revision of the genus Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 13 (1), 149 - 205." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9048F8FBFCE3F8ED" ID-CoL="4NXH4" authority="Braga &amp; Penteado-Dias, 2002" authorityName="Braga &amp; Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2002" box="[380,836,1830,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9048F8FBFE4CF8ED" box="[380,491,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. striatus</emphasis>
Braga &amp; Penteado-Dias, 2002
</taxonomicName>
), and here renamed
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9517F8FBFAFEF8ED" authority="van Achterberg" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2020" box="[1059,1369,1830,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9517F8FBFB02F8ED" box="[1059,1189,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. williamsi</emphasis>
van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8B265F9457F8FBFF0BF8C8" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">nom. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in honour of Daryl Williams for his excellent revision, and
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F9265F897FB2CF8C9" ID-CoL="4NXGG" authority="Williams, 2004" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="2004" box="[849,1163,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F9265F897FC7FF8C9" box="[849,984,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. carinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F92EBF896FB2CF8C9" author="Williams, D. J." box="[991,1163,1866,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="149 - 205" refId="ref22239" refString="Williams, D. J. (2004) Revision of the genus Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 13 (1), 149 - 205." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F95F3F897FE38F825" ID-CoL="4NXGG" authority="Cirelli &amp; Penteado-Dias, 2002" authorityName="Cirelli &amp; Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F95F3F897FAEAF8C9" box="[1223,1357,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. carinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8B265F9461F896FE38F825" author="Cirelli, K. R. N. &amp; Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M." pageId="3" pageNumber="474" pagination="89 - 95" refId="ref21144" refString="Cirelli, K. R. N., Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M. (2002) New species of Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae) from Brazil. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 76 (1 - 16), 89 - 95." type="journal article" year="2002">Cirelli &amp; Penteado-Dias, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) is here renamed into
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F93ACF8B3FC52F825" authority="van Achterberg" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="2020" box="[664,1013,1902,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatoides" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F93ACF8B3FCE7F825" box="[664,832,1902,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">P. carinatoides</emphasis>
van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8B265F9534F8B3FBF2F824" box="[1024,1109,1903,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">nom. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF8B265891F3F84EFEFCFEEE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF8B265891F3F84EFEFCFEEE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1542,2037]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,153,323]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="475" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">
The only known non-American species,
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8B265F93A7F84EFB08F801" authority="Belokobylskij, 1992" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityYear="1992" box="[659,1199,1938,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8B265F93A7F84EFC18F801" box="[659,959,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Pseudognaptodon ruficeps</emphasis>
Belokobylskij, 1992
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF8B265F95CDF84EFAFCF801" box="[1273,1371,1938,1964]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="474">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, is an aberrant species because of its metasomal sculpture: the firstthird metasomal tergites (except apical half of third tergite) are largely longitudinally striate or rugulose, and the basal area of the second tergite is only 0.05 × as long as second and third tergites combined, features not encountered in any of the 28 New World species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8C26589426FF45FF74FF7A" author="Cirelli, K. R. N. &amp; Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="475" pagination="89 - 95" refId="ref21144" refString="Cirelli, K. R. N., Braga, S. M. P. &amp; Penteado-Dias, A. M. (2002) New species of Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae) from Brazil. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 76 (1 - 16), 89 - 95." type="journal article" year="2002">
Cirelli
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C26589457FF46FA3AFF1E" box="[1379,1437,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF8C265891E9FF61FE21FF7A" author="Williams, D. J." box="[221,390,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" pagination="149 - 205" refId="ref22239" refString="Williams, D. J. (2004) Revision of the genus Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 13 (1), 149 - 205." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The new species from NW
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF8C265893F2FF61FCAEFF7A" box="[710,777,189,215]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FC65CBFF8C26589223FF61FCD3FF75" box="[791,884,189,216]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
) fills a gap in the distribution but is very different from
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8C265891E1FF3EFEECFF56" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityYear="1992" box="[213,331,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8C265891E1FF3EFEECFF56" box="[213,331,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="475">P. ruficeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It only shares the extensively sculptured three basal metasomal tergites, but the sculpture itself is different. The genus is new for the Palaearctic region and the Chinese fauna, and it is only the second known species in the Old World.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>