treatments-xml/data/E8/61/9D/E8619D712D224249FE5BFB11FC3CFC0F.xml
2024-06-21 12:56:04 +02:00

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<document id="85D1938EE09C8811B4C51FD6305520C3" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930801935958" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219188" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629339757996" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2008" docId="E8619D712D224249FE5BFB11FC3CFC0F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.15-16.1103-1217.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (15 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Polycarpa decipiens Herdman 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1202" masterDocId="1458E5092D41422DFFB2FFC1FF86FFE8" masterDocTitle="Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1217" masterPageNumber="1103" pageNumber="1201" updateTime="1699068418599" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6A624CC6298E276FCF59C7E66634D91D">Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9C7EE55CABD277936E297230E44219D">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E814A6C89C7820A7D148C80D78E6712A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D1BF742DF6E48741A30EE4E47D1B5B3D">
<mods:date id="9442D03AEF5A24ADE49E4F225F3BEFED">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5D0F511665D6AEA5E3EEF6210F19C714">2008-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AF1F5CC1C6258CC05CD9CDFED697F49A">42</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="10E759C0521F11373C565139B714257C">15 - 16</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BBEE09499068A21803228BEE4B5A62ED" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="52C269F154AAEE757782A277BC227C07" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E8619D712D224249FE5BFB11FC3CFC0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D224249FE5BFB11FC3CFC0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8619D712D224249FE5BFB11FC3CFC0F" lastPageId="100" lastPageNumber="1202" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D22424EFE5BFB11FC07FB00" box="[489,897,1232,1256]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="60772C672D22424EFE5BFB11FC07FB00" blockId="99.[213,1095,1232,1290]" box="[489,897,1232,1256]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<heading id="3B3F9B0B2D22424EFE5BFB11FC07FB00" box="[489,897,1232,1256]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D22424EFE5BFB11FC07FB00" ID-CoL="4L35M" authority="Herdman, 1906" authorityName="Herdman" authorityYear="1906" box="[489,897,1232,1256]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="decipiens">
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D22424EFE5BFB11FD41FB00" bold="true" box="[489,711,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Polycarpa decipiens</emphasis>
Herdman, 1906
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D22424EFF67FB33FBC1FAE1" box="[213,1095,1265,1290]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="60772C672D22424EFF67FB33FBC1FAE1" blockId="99.[213,1095,1232,1290]" box="[213,1095,1265,1290]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="40D80B492D22424EFF67FB33FBC1FAE1" box="[213,1095,1265,1290]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D22424EFF67FB33FD3AFAE1" ID-CoL="4L35M" authority="Herdman 1906, p. 324" authorityName="Herdman" authorityPageNumber="324" authorityYear="1906" box="[213,700,1265,1290]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="decipiens">
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D22424EFF67FB33FE34FAE2" box="[213,434,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Polycarpa decipiens</emphasis>
Herdman 1906, p. 324
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="E1690A762D22424EFD7AFB30FC09FAE1" author="Kott P" box="[712,911,1265,1289]" page="163" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D22424EFD7AFB30FCB9FAE1" author="Kott P" box="[712,831,1265,1289]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref56195" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985</bibRefCitation>
, p. 163
</treatmentCitation>
and synonymy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D224249FF67FA83FC3CFC0F" lastPageId="100" lastPageNumber="1202" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="60772C672D22424EFF67FA83FEDDFAB2" blockId="99.[213,347,1346,1370]" box="[213,347,1346,1370]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D22424EFF67FA83FEDDFAB2" box="[213,347,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60772C672D22424EFF67FAAAFC29FA0C" blockId="99.[213,1169,1387,1508]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D22424EFF67FAAAFD95FA2C" collectionCode="CSIRO" collectorName="Bowen &amp; Lizard I &amp; Cape Sidmouth" country="Papua New Guinea, Sri Lanka" location="Cleveland Bay" municipality="Western Australia" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" specimenCount="1">
Previously recorded (see
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D22424EFE41FAAAFDEBFA6B" author="Kott P" box="[499,621,1387,1411]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref56195" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985</bibRefCitation>
): Queensland (
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D22424EFCA5FAAAFCEFFA6B" box="[791,873,1387,1411]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Bowen</collectorName>
,
<location id="65177ABC2D22424EFCC4FAAAFB98FA6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D224249FE5BFB11FC3CFC0F:65177ABC2D22424EFCC4FAAAFB98FA6B" box="[886,1054,1387,1411]" country="Papua New Guinea, Sri Lanka" municipality="Western Australia" name="Cleveland Bay" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Cleveland Bay</location>
,
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D22424EFB9EFAAAFB0AFA6B" box="[1068,1164,1387,1411]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Lizard I</collectorName>
, and
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D22424EFEBCFA4DFE4CFA4C" box="[270,458,1420,1444]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Cape Sidmouth</collectorName>
);
<collectingCountry id="18DF6CF72D22424EFE57FA4DFCE5FA4C" box="[485,867,1420,1444]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Papua New Guinea, Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="18DF6CF72D22424EFCC7FA4DFC6DFA4C" box="[885,1003,1420,1444]" name="Singapore" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. New record:
<collectingMunicipality id="8013B61D2D22424EFF67FA6DFE28FA2C" box="[213,430,1452,1476]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Western Australia</collectingMunicipality>
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D22424EFE0CFA6DFD95FA2C" box="[446,531,1452,1476]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D22424EFD97FA6DFC2DFA0C" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="Lancelin &amp; Stn" country="Papua New Guinea, Sri Lanka" elevation="76100" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" specimenCode="G328454, G328472" specimenCount="1">
(
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D22424EFD9EFA6DFD14FA2C" box="[556,658,1452,1476]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Lancelin</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D22424EFD1AFA6DFD48FA2C" box="[680,718,1452,1476]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Stn</collectorName>
<quantity id="A73081822D22424EFD6DFA6DFCDEFA2C" box="[735,856,1452,1476]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" unit="m" value="76100.0">
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D22424EFD6DFA6DFCDEFA2C" box="[735,856,1452,1476]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" unit="m" value="76100.0">76, 100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 01.12.05,
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D22424EFC56FA6DFB95FA2C" box="[996,1043,1452,1476]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D22424EFB96FA6DFB0BFA2C" box="[1060,1165,1452,1476]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="Museum">G328454</specimenCode>
; Kalbarri, Stn
<quantity id="A73081822D22424EFEC4FA0DFE60FA0C" box="[374,486,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6435" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" unit="m" value="96435.0">
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D22424EFEC4FA0DFE60FA0C" box="[374,486,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6435" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" unit="m" value="96435.0">96, 435 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 4.12.05,
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D22424EFDE6FA0DFD05FA0C" box="[596,643,1484,1508]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D22424EFD3EFA0DFD74FA0C" box="[652,754,1484,1508]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="Museum">G328472</specimenCode>
<specimenCount id="76CEE7EE2D22424EFD48FA0DFC25FA0C" box="[762,931,1484,1508]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60772C672D22424EFF67F9E4FED2F9D5" blockId="99.[213,340,1573,1597]" box="[213,340,1573,1597]" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D22424EFF67F9E4FED2F9D5" box="[213,340,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60772C672D224249FF67F98FFF6DFD48" blockId="99.[213,1169,1614,1703]" lastBlockId="100.[146,1103,168,672]" lastPageId="100" lastPageNumber="1202" pageId="99" pageNumber="1201">The specimen are small fungus-shaped individuals, with circular flat tops, sometimes narrowing to a short stalk on the undersurface and sometimes completely sessile and spherical. The test is thin and brittle with a thin coast of crowded sand. The apertures are sessile and relatively close together on the top of the upper surface. The body wall is a brownish black colour, thin, flaccid and slightly translucent, being thin and not very muscular. The circular nodes surrounded by dark pigment in the outer surface of the body wall that were previously described for this species are, in these specimens, especially conspicuous around the anterior half of the body. Internally, tough white fibres are in the blood vessels of the pharynx and the body wall of one of the specimens (QM G328454). The dorsal tubercle is circular with a deep S-shaped slit in a wide, flat peritubercular area. The anal margin is turned back (like the cuff of a sleeve) and is divided into the long, parallel finger-like lobes previously reported for this species. The distal end of the gut loop encloses the rounded end of a teardrop shaped endocarp. No other endocarps were found on the body wall. Gonads are not deeply embedded in the body wall. They are wide, flat, flask-shaped organs with long male follicles curving around the sac-like ovaries. They are arranged in rows of three to four polycarps, their short ducts from the narrow end of the flask directed toward the atrial aperture. Three rows are on the right side of the body and four on the left.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60772C672D254249FF20FD27FF73FD16" blockId="100.[146,245,742,766]" box="[146,245,742,766]" pageId="100" pageNumber="1202">
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D254249FF20FD27FF73FD16" box="[146,245,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="1202">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60772C672D254249FF20FCCEFC3CFC0F" blockId="100.[146,1102,783,999]" pageId="100" pageNumber="1202">
The tough white fibres in the pharyngeal and body wall blood vessels of one of these specimens have previously been reported as characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D254249FCECFCEEFBA9FCAF" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1878" box="[862,1071,815,839]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" genus="Polycarpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="100" pageNumber="1202" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obscura">
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D254249FCECFCEEFBA9FCAF" box="[862,1071,815,839]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="1202">Polycarpa obscura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a similar species, possibly related, known from temperate waters. Otherwise the characteristic thin weakly muscular body wall in the thin rigid test, the deeply incised slit on the circular dorsal tubercle, the long parallel anal lobes turned back like a cuff, the brown pigmented patches in the outer body wall, and the flask-shaped gonads are all as previously described for this species (see
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D254249FC87FC0EFC28FC0F" author="Kott P" box="[821,942,975,999]" pageId="100" pageNumber="1202" pagination="1 - 440" refId="ref56195" refString="Kott P. 1985. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 1, Phlebobranchia and Stolidobranchia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 23: 1 - 440." type="journal article" year="1985">Kott 1985</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>