293 lines
33 KiB
XML
293 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="C6270E8767ACFF9AA7850F23258C8075" ID-CLB-Dataset="42312" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="326d112b-4d9d-4b14-acce-ed67cb228091" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230460" ID-ZooBank="08CC020F-7D39-414A-9158-6C42036660EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460948451858" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kvifte, Gunnar Mikalsen" docDate="2014" docId="03E02F4FB740FF94FF55C5DBFACCFBDE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03878p400.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3878 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Seoda morula Eaton 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="397" masterDocId="FFD95737B746FF93FFC2C60DF91CFF85" masterDocTitle="Nomenclature and taxonomy of Telmatoscopus Eaton and Seoda Enderlein; with a discussion of parameral evolution in Paramormiini and Pericomaini (Diptera: Psychodidae, Psychodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="390" pageNumber="396" updateTime="1698585175728" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="77557E86A51342179F0FE337E8FAB6BC">Nomenclature and taxonomy of Telmatoscopus Eaton and Seoda Enderlein; with a discussion of parameral evolution in Paramormiini and Pericomaini (Diptera: Psychodidae, Psychodinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6CBD8942B5A2606F0D1B5C6F21CDDE7B">Kvifte, Gunnar Mikalsen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A37F977211FDDA0E889274ACB7AB5440">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="569340CAE86543A9FD839FFE84C49A87">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5B98860B1260EA57E0709E706EA647CB">3878</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AFED56C7FD8F32078A7119F6A1CCE612" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FDB76A8250313F650CB1516154091A75">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0675AE4A701035B84A0CDE0D08326F65" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3878.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E02F4FB740FF94FF55C5DBFACCFBDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6141150" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6141150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E02F4FB740FF94FF55C5DBFACCFBDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E02F4FB740FF94FF55C5DBFACCFBDE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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<subSubSection id="C353CDD2B740FF95FF55C5DBF8F2FC75" box="[151,494,982,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF55C5DBF8F2FC75" blockId="6.[151,494,982,1008]" box="[151,494,982,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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<heading id="D0BE2935B740FF95FF55C5DBF8F2FC75" bold="true" box="[151,494,982,1008]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB740FF95FF55C5DBF8F2FC75" ID-CoL="9HKCR" authority="Eaton, 1893" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,494,982,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Seoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morula">
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||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF55C5DBF8F2FC75" bold="true" box="[151,494,982,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF55C5DBF823FC75" bold="true" box="[151,319,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Seoda morula</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FE8CC5DBF8FAFC75" author="Eaton" box="[334,486,982,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Eaton, A. E. (1893) A synopsis of British Psychodidae. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 29, 5 - 8, 31 - 34, 120 - 130." type="journal article" year="1893">Eaton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C353CDD2B740FF95FF55C213FBCFFBF5" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF55C213F8E1FBB6" blockId="6.[151,723,1053,1137]" box="[151,509,1053,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59B977B740FF95FF55C213F8E1FBB6" box="[151,509,1053,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB740FF95FF55C213F8E1FBB6" authority="Eaton, 1893: 127" authorityName="Eaton" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,509,1053,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Pericoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morula">
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<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF55C213F855FBB6" box="[151,329,1053,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Pericoma morula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8B848B740FF95FE8DC213F8E1FBB6" author="Eaton" box="[335,509,1053,1075]" page="127" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FE8DC213F8D1FBB6" author="Eaton" box="[335,461,1053,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Eaton, A. E. (1893) A synopsis of British Psychodidae. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 29, 5 - 8, 31 - 34, 120 - 130." type="journal article" year="1893">Eaton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 127
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF55C230FBCFFBF5" blockId="6.[151,723,1053,1137]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB59B977B740FF95FF55C230FBCFFBF5" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF55C230F9B4FBD7" box="[151,168,1085,1106]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">=</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB740FF95FF6CC231FB7DFBD7" ID-CoL="7BPTB" authority="Nielsen, 1964: 153" authorityName="Nielsen" authorityPageNumber="153" authorityYear="1964" box="[174,609,1084,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incanus">
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<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF6CC231F885FBD7" box="[174,409,1084,1106]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Telmatoscopus incanus</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE8B848B740FF95FE5DC231FB7DFBD7" author="Nielsen" box="[415,609,1084,1106]" page="153" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FE5DC231FB2CFBD7" author="Nielsen" box="[415,560,1084,1106]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Nielsen, B. O. (1964) Studies on the Danish Psychodidae (Diptera: Nematocera) II. Natura Jutlandica, 12, 149 - 161." type="journal article" year="1964">Nielsen, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 153
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FDAEC231FBDFFBD4" bold="true" box="[620,707,1084,1105]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20EFF30B740FF95FDAEC231FBDFFBD4" box="[620,707,1084,1105]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">syn.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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?=
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<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB740FF95FF75C256FB6DFBF4" ID-CoL="558L2" authority="Withers, 1986: 229" authorityName="Withers" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1986" box="[183,625,1115,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaillanti">
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<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF75C256F8BBFBF4" box="[183,423,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Telmatoscopus vaillanti</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE8B848B740FF95FE6FC256FB6DFBF4" author="Withers" box="[429,625,1115,1137]" page="229" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" year="1986">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FE6FC256FB23FBF4" author="Withers" box="[429,575,1115,1137]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Withers, P. (1986) Recent records of moth flies in Norfolk, including a species new to science and five species new to Britain. Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists' Society, 27, 227 - 231." type="journal article" year="1986">Withers, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 229
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FDBEC256FBCFFBF5" bold="true" box="[636,723,1115,1136]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20EFF30B740FF95FDBEC256FBCFFBF5" box="[636,723,1115,1136]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">syn.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C353CDD2B740FF95FF55C290FAD3F99B" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF55C290FA7BFB5F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF55C290F89DFB33" bold="true" box="[151,385,1181,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="54F220FBB740FF95FE48C290FB3EFB33" box="[394,546,1181,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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||
♂:
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<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FD8DC293FA19FB33" box="[591,773,1182,1206]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">GREAT BRITAIN</collectingCountry>
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||
: Somerset: Stoney Stoke,
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<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FBF3C293FDBAFB33" box="[1073,1190,1182,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1892-05-27">27.V.1892</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FB71C293FDFCFB30" box="[1203,1248,1182,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
, A.E. Eaton leg. (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED58069CB740FF95FF5CC2CFF9E9FB5F" box="[158,245,1218,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
)
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<typeStatus id="54F220FBB740FF95FEC6C2CFF87AFB5F" box="[260,358,1218,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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♂ for
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<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB740FF95FE73C2CCFA7EFB5F" authority="Withers, 1986" authorityName="Withers" authorityYear="1986" box="[433,866,1217,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaillanti">
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<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FE73C2CCFBA6FB5F" box="[433,698,1217,1242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Telmatoscopus vaillanti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FD03C2CCFA7EFB5F" author="Withers" box="[705,866,1217,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Withers, P. (1986) Recent records of moth flies in Norfolk, including a species new to science and five species new to Britain. Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists' Society, 27, 227 - 231." type="journal article" year="1986">Withers, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF05C2EBFC6EFB7B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" box="[199,1394,1253,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FF05C2EBF866FB7B" box="[199,378,1254,1278]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">GREAT BRITAIN</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FE48C2E8F8FBFB7B" box="[394,487,1253,1278]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
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||
: Upton Broad,
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<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FD53C2EBFA59FB7B" box="[657,837,1254,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1983-06-02" valueMax="1983-06-09" valueMin="1983-06-02">
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||
2.VI–9.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FD27C2EBFA59FB7B" author="VI" box="[741,837,1254,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Vaillant, F. (1983) Some Nearctic Psychodidae Psychodinae of the tribe Telmatoscopini (Diptera). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (N. S.), 19, 117 - 125." type="journal article" year="1983">VI.1983</bibRefCitation>
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||
</date>
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, A.Irwin & W.Urwin leg.
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<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FBA8C2EBFD88FB78" box="[1130,1172,1254,1278]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(Malaise trap, RW)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF05C307FAE5FAC3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FF05C307F861FAA7" box="[199,381,1290,1314]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">GREAT BRITAIN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Devon, Branscombe,
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||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FD45C304FBE6FAA7" box="[647,762,1289,1314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1901-06-05">5.VI.1901</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FCCAC307FA24FAA4" box="[776,824,1290,1314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. Dorset, Blackdown, Broadwinsor,
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||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FB13C307FC5AFAA7" box="[1233,1350,1290,1314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1904-05-24">24.V.1904</date>
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||
, 2 ♂♂, Dorset, Bridport, Symondsbury,
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<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FDC6C323FB66FAC3" box="[516,634,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1910-05-20">20.V.1910</date>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FD47C323FBADFAC0" box="[645,689,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, all A.E. Eaton leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58069CB740FF95FC58C323FAEDFAC3" box="[922,1009,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF05C35FFBD0FA37" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FF05C35FF820FAEF" box="[199,316,1362,1386]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Schleswig-Holstein: Eutin near Bungsberg,
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FCA5C35FFAC0FAEF" box="[871,988,1362,1386]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1982-05-31">31.V.1982</date>
|
||
, no collector.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FB54C35FFDD6FAEC" box="[1174,1226,1362,1386]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
Schierenseebach,
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FF55C378F816FA0B" box="[151,266,1397,1422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1985-06-01">1.VI.1985</date>
|
||
, Holm leg.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FE5EC37BF8D1FA08" box="[412,461,1398,1422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. Hessen, Schlitz, Breitenbach, no date, no collector.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FB80C37BFD68FA08" box="[1090,1140,1398,1422]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. Thüringen: Rosoppe bei Martinfeld,
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FEDFC397F882FA37" box="[285,414,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1982-06-10">
|
||
10.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B740FF95FEFFC397F882FA37" author="VI" box="[317,414,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" refString="Vaillant, F. (1982) Homologies entre les pieces genitales males de quelques Dipteres Nematoceres. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (N. S.), 18, 419 - 425." type="journal article" year="1982">VI.1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, W. Joost leg.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FD83C397FB78FA37" box="[577,612,1434,1458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(all RW)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF05C3B3FC27FA53" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" box="[199,1339,1469,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FF05C3B3F87BFA53" box="[199,359,1470,1494]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">LUXEMBOURG</collectingCountry>
|
||
: "Quelle E1 Gutland, N Haereberg (Die Kirch)"
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FC4FC3B3FD1DFA53" box="[909,1025,1470,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1999-05-18">18.V.1999</date>
|
||
, I. Schrankel leg.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FB0EC3B3FDE9FA50" box="[1228,1269,1470,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(RW)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF05C3EFFDCDFA7F" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" box="[199,1233,1505,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FF05C3EFF839FA7F" box="[199,293,1506,1530]" name="Poland" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">POLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Łódź highland, Widawka river, Kodrac.
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FD35C3EFFA69FA7F" box="[759,885,1506,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1984-07-09">9.VII.1984</date>
|
||
, S. Niesołowski leg.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4F55D0B740FF95FBA3C3EFFD97FA7C" box="[1121,1163,1506,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(RW)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF95FF05C00BFAD3F99B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" box="[199,975,1541,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B740FF95FF05C00BF830F99B" box="[199,300,1542,1566]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Lunz, Teichbach.
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FDC1C00BFB6AF99B" box="[515,630,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1972-05-29">29.V.1972</date>
|
||
4 ♂♂,
|
||
<date id="FFF7B899B740FF95FD0BC00BFA22F99B" box="[713,830,1542,1566]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" value="1972-05-30">30.V.1972</date>
|
||
, 2 ♂♂ (RW)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353CDD2B740FF94FF05C024F882FD9E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="6" pageNumber="396" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B740FF94FF05C024F882FD9E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1181,2034]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1115]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB740FF95FF05C024F845F9C7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1577,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="396">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult male (n=12). Head about as broad as long, vertex a third of total head length; postocular bristles reaching bases of eyebridge; eyebridge of four facet rows, separated by two to three facet diameters; interocular suture present, U-shaped; frontal alveolar patch trilobate, median lobe reaching interocular suture; frontoclypeus widened over mesal margins of eyes, produced to about eyebridge width in front of eyes; length of palp segments (n=6, 5,5,3) 100–120 (115), 160–170 (165), 155–165 (160), 225–235 (230); labellum bulbous, setose; scape cylindrical, pedicel globular; flagellomeres nodiform assymetrical; basalmost and distalmost flagellomeres shorter than middle flagellomeres; third and fourth flagellomeres with short spines on lateral side; ascoids not observed in examined specimens, but ring of attachment points present above ring of setae; length of antennal segments 1–4 (n=6) 220–250 (235), 65–75 (70), 90–105 (95), 80–100 (90); length of antennal segment 5 (n=5) 110–125 (115); length of antennal segments 6–15 (n=4) 115–130 (120), 115–130 (120), 115–125 (120), 115–120 (120), 115–120 (120), 110–120 (115), 105–115 (110), 100–110 (105), 95–100 (100); length of antennal segment 16 (n=3) 85–95 (90); Thorax without special features; dorsum with setae in three longitudinal stripes; anepisternum, katepimeron and scutellum setose, anepimeron bare; posterior spiracle setose; legs without special features; wing length 2.16–2.49 (2.3), breadth 0.9–1.02 (0.95); apex of wing between R4 and R5; Sc approaching C, but not reaching it; medial and radial forks aligned; base of medial fork weakened; dense oval patch of setae present dorsal to jugum; jugum U-shaped with squarish edges; terminalia (fig. 2D); hypandrium of even width; gonostylus (not illustrated) acuminate, with knee-like bend at median, about as long as gonocoxite; gonocoxite reniform, gonocoxal condyles circularly arched; triangular parameral sclerite present medially, linked basally to phallomeres; parameral sheath enclosing aedeagal complex except stylets of phallomeres; basiphallus broad with wide aperture, distiphallus consisting of two symmetrical phallomeres sclerotized basally, no obvious connection to epandrium apparent; distal and lateral parts of phallomeres membranous, unsclerotized lateral stylets present; epandrium (not illustrated) square with single aperture; surstyli cylindrical, of even width throughout length, five times as long as broad; with 8–12 tenacula; tenacula faintly fringed apically; hypoproct elongately diamondshaped, epiproct round.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C353CDD2B741FF94FF05C42BFACCFBDE" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B741FF94FF05C42BFAF8FC92" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FF05C42BF827FDBA" bold="true" box="[199,315,550,575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB741FF94FE86C42BF8F8FDBA" box="[324,484,550,575]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Seoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FE86C42BF8F8FDBA" box="[324,484,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Seoda morula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FD33C42BFA9DFDBA" box="[753,897,550,575]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Luxembourg</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FC7FC42BFD17FDBA" box="[957,1035,550,575]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
for the first time. The species has previously been recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FDD8C447FB61FDE6" box="[538,637,586,611]" name="Belgium" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FD53C447FBE0FDE6" box="[657,764,586,611]" name="Denmark" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FCD2C446FA65FDE6" box="[784,889,587,611]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FC4FC446FD30FDE6" box="[909,1068,586,611]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FB82C447FD8EFDE6" box="[1088,1170,586,611]" name="Ireland" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FB64C447FDC6FDE6" box="[1190,1242,586,611]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FB2CC447FC41FDE6" box="[1262,1373,586,611]" name="Lithuania" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FAB3C447F802FD02" name="Netherlands" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FE97C463F8B2FD02" box="[341,430,622,647]" name="Sweden" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FE7FC463FB45FD02" author="Tonnoir" box="[445,601,622,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Tonnoir, A. L. (1919) Contribution a l'etude des Psychodidae de Belgique. Note preliminaire. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 59, 8 - 17." type="journal article" year="1919">Tonnoir 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FDA6C463FA33FD02" author="Barendrecht" box="[612,815,622,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Barendrecht, G. (1934) Preliminary note on Dutch Psychodidae. Entomologische Berichten, 9, 78 - 81." type="journal article" year="1934">Barendrecht 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FCF9C463FACFFD02" author="Nielsen" box="[827,979,622,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Nielsen, B. O. (1964) Studies on the Danish Psychodidae (Diptera: Nematocera) II. Natura Jutlandica, 12, 149 - 161." type="journal article" year="1964">Nielsen 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FC1CC463FD6BFD02" author="Vaillant" box="[990,1143,622,647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Vaillant, F. (1972) Psychodidae - Psychodinae. In: Lindner, E. (Eds.), Die Fliegen Der Palearktischen Region. Lieferung 291. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart. pp. 49 - 78." type="journal article" year="1972">Vaillant 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FB41C462FC84FD02" author="Caspers" box="[1155,1432,623,648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Caspers, N. & Wagner, R. (1980) Emergenz-Untersuchungen an einem Mittelgebirgsbach bei Bonn. II. Psychodiden-Emergenz 1976 - 1977. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 88, 73 - 95." type="journal article" year="1980">Caspers & Wagner 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FF55C49FF8DBFD2E" author="Withers" box="[151,455,658,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Withers, P. & O'Connor, J. P. (1992) A preliminary account of the Irish species of moth fly (Diptera: Psychodidae). Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 92, 61 - 77. [B]" type="proceedings paper" year="1992">Withers & O'Connor 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FE14C49FFB8BFD2E" author="Bernotiene" box="[470,663,658,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Bernotiene, R. (2002) Moth flies (Diptera, Psychodidae) new for Lithuanian fauna. Ekologija (Vilnius), 2, 4 - 8." type="journal article" year="2002">Bernotienè 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FC98C49FFD6DFD2E" box="[858,1137,658,683]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FB62C49FFC30FD2E" author="Krek" box="[1184,1324,658,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Krek, S. (1971) Les Telmatoscopini de la Bosnie (Diptera, Psychodidae, Psychodinae). Travaux du Laboratoire d'Hydrobiologie et de Pisciculture de l'Universite de Grenoble, 62, 169 - 188." type="journal article" year="1971">Krek (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was later described as a separate species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB741FF94FDD2C4BBFA66FD4A" authority="Krek, 1978" authorityName="Krek" authorityYear="1978" box="[528,890,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Seoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verbassica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FDD2C4BBFBC4FD4A" box="[528,728,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Seoda verbassica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FD28C4BBFA6EFD4A" author="Krek" box="[746,882,694,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Krek, S. (1978) Tri nove vrste Psychodinae iz Bosne (Psychodidae, Diptera). Godisnjaka Bioloskog Instituta Univerziteta u Sarajevu, 30 (1977), 105 - 112." type="journal article" year="1978">Krek, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FBFEC4BBFD73FD4A" box="[1084,1135,694,719]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FB63C4BAFC35FD4A" author="Sara" box="[1185,1321,694,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Sara, M. (1960) Nuove osservazioni su Psicodini italiani (Dipt.). Annuario dell'Istituto e Museo di Zoologia della Universita di Napoli, 12 (5), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1960">Sará (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was later suggested by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FEEDC4D7F8C4FD76" author="Vaillant" box="[303,472,730,755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Vaillant, F. (1972) Psychodidae - Psychodinae. In: Lindner, E. (Eds.), Die Fliegen Der Palearktischen Region. Lieferung 291. E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart. pp. 49 - 78." type="journal article" year="1972">Vaillant (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to be a misidentification. This is likely to be true because the characters given in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FAA8C4D6F9FDFC92" author="Sara" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Sara, M. (1960) Nuove osservazioni su Psicodini italiani (Dipt.). Annuario dell'Istituto e Museo di Zoologia della Universita di Napoli, 12 (5), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1960">Sará (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are inconsistent with the characters as observed in the present study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B741FF94FF05C52FFBC5FC75" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">
|
||
The synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB741FF94FE54C52FFA5BFCBE" authority="Withers, 1986" authorityName="Withers" authorityYear="1986" box="[406,839,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaillanti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FE54C52FFBBCFCBE" box="[406,672,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Telmatoscopus vaillanti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD8E3A8B741FF94FD6BC52FFA5BFCBE" author="Withers" box="[681,839,802,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" refString="Withers, P. (1986) Recent records of moth flies in Norfolk, including a species new to science and five species new to Britain. Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists' Society, 27, 227 - 231." type="journal article" year="1986">Withers, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB741FF94FC4BC52FFD3AFCBE" box="[905,1062,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Seoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FC4BC52FFD3AFCBE" box="[905,1062,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Seoda morula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on the examination of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F220FBB741FF94FF55C545F9EBFCE5" box="[151,247,840,864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male. The separation of the two species appears to be based on the presence or absence of lateral distiphallic stylets—a character which is very prone to misinterpretation if tissues are destroyed during bleaching or if the orientation of the specimen on the slide is not perfectly dorsoventral. In all other characters, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F220FBB741FF94FAE0C59DFC9EFC2D" box="[1314,1410,912,936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
is identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB741FF94FEE6C5BFF869FC4E" box="[292,373,946,971]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Seoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FEE6C5BFF869FC4E" box="[292,373,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">morula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FD86C5BFFB8EFC4E" box="[580,658,946,971]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
and continental Europe. In the absence of reliable characters, the species is therefore tentatively placed in synonymy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF69E59B741FF94FF05C5F7FACCFBDE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1115]" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">
|
||
The species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35EDEC9B741FF94FE5CC5F7F8EDFB96" box="[414,497,1018,1043]" name="Austria" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
recorded as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C49E5DAB741FF94FD4DC5F1FA77FB96" box="[655,875,1020,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Panimerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="397" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93D424BB741FF94FD4DC5F1FA77FB96" box="[655,875,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="397">Panimerus incanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Wagner (1980) shows small, but consistent genitalic differences from specimens collected elsewhere in Europe. They have, therefore, been omitted from the measurements and descriptions, as they may represent a different species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |