229 lines
30 KiB
XML
229 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="CD7F00AE22866328A814DEEA5EF7781D" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930801935958" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219188" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629339757996" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2008" docId="E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.15-16.1103-1217.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (15 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Synoicum chrysanthemum Kott 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1136" masterDocId="1458E5092D41422DFFB2FFC1FF86FFE8" masterDocTitle="Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1217" masterPageNumber="1103" pageNumber="1134" updateTime="1699068418599" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3DACBE3D2E9C6D722CD37BBD7135F78C">
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<mods:title id="CC75334F16D0173B1EBB7A163F5AD99A">Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E019A5E0DED8FD847D9FDF048BBF1282" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D7EEAE51A926CF9892BC1419AD5EF231">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="264DF6688356AFF793D14A72CC878D91">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A035953EA464D8500F6C88E2C82C50EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="71171FA8EDE8A38BEA72F3427823CB4A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D65156DAD8601A4C9BC2099B2591F20A">
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<mods:date id="FB8CB67958E9879BB0ADA83A2BB49925">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6A7BB03A6FC97A8A11AC368F7F1872CE">2008-04-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8720BF2FAA277AF9B062BBFFA207F5ED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D992943AEBAEA36CA79FFB33CF887501">42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F84B4AC73B91B825326586AA2B1271F2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B07F430A2182BA729EA85AB5F6C82046">15 - 16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="2575F4C7263C393C2C3B678B15C67A03">1103</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="26EA89F7E6D358B920B8CB6A22AD71E0">1217</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:url id="D648C982AC5C33F5D50647DC8994121A">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5B84AD3BA0819AF61138D4461FD2FD2C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0217E2A1843ED57FC8006554F2CE44BC" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB5B68EB001481D7DC94C92B99E5F79C" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4EC4D87224836890825C7F5DEF7F09FD" type="Zenodo-Dep">5219188</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="1136" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D61420DFE2EFB00FCC5FB31" box="[412,835,1217,1241]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D61420DFE2EFB00FCC5FB31" blockId="32.[146,835,1217,1305]" box="[412,835,1217,1241]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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<heading id="3B3F9B0B2D61420DFE2EFB00FCC5FB31" box="[412,835,1217,1241]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D61420DFE2EFB00FCC5FB31" ID-CoL="53XY4" authority="Kott, 1992" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" box="[412,835,1217,1241]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Synoicum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysanthemum">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D61420DFE2EFB00FD39FB31" bold="true" box="[412,703,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Synoicum chrysanthemum</emphasis>
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Kott, 1992
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D61420DFD93FB20FD48FB11" box="[545,718,1249,1273]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="description">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D61420DFD93FB20FD48FB11" blockId="32.[146,835,1217,1305]" box="[545,718,1249,1273]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F8F330E22D61420DFD9AFB20FD40FB11" box="[552,710,1249,1273]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="33.[213,280,1336,1358]" captionTargetBox="[216,1171,165,1294]" captionTargetId="figure-82@33.[213,1171,165,1300]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 4. Sigillina grandissima (QM G328124): A, larva. Synoicum chrysanthemum (B2,3, C, QM G328097; B1, D, (QM G328060)): B1–3, colonies; C, thorax, abdomen and posterior abdomen (showing male follicles); D, larva. Scales: A, C, 0.5 mm; B, 2 cm; D, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219196/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Figures 4B–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D61420DFF20FAC0FD1CFAF1" box="[146,666,1281,1305]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D61420DFF20FAC0FD1CFAF1" blockId="32.[146,835,1217,1305]" box="[146,666,1281,1305]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="40D80B492D61420DFF20FAC0FD1CFAF1" box="[146,666,1281,1305]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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<treatmentCitation id="E1690A762D61420DFF20FAC0FD10FAF1" author="Kott P" box="[146,662,1281,1305]" page="485" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" year="1992">
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D61420DFF20FAC0FD10FAF1" ID-CoL="53XY4" authority="Kott 1992 a, p. 485" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="485" authorityYear="1992" box="[146,662,1281,1305]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Synoicum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysanthemum">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D61420DFF20FAC0FE33FAF1" box="[146,437,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Synoicum chrysanthemum</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D61420DFE0CFAC0FDC4FAF1" author="Kott P" box="[446,578,1281,1305]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" pagination="377 - 620" refId="ref56282" refString="Kott P. 1992 a. The Australian Ascidiacea, 3 Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 377 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott 1992a</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 485
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D61420FFF20FA8DFCEDFAEE" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="1136" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D61420DFF20FA8DFE9EFA8C" blockId="32.[146,280,1356,1380]" box="[146,280,1356,1380]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D61420DFF20FA8DFE9EFA8C" box="[146,280,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Distribution</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="60772C672D61420DFF20FAB2FCE5F9C2" blockId="32.[146,1103,1395,1706]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
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<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D61420DFF20FAB2FCE6F9C2" collectionCode="CSIRO, QM" collectorName="Bald I. & Pt. Hillier" county="Previously" elevation="22100" location="Dongara" municipality="Bluff Point" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" specimenCode="SS10, G328067, G328429, G328428, G328097, G328149, G328060, G328061" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Australia">
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||
<collectingCounty id="891654EB2D61420DFF20FAB2FE8EFA63" box="[146,264,1395,1419]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Previously</collectingCounty>
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reported (see
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<bibRefCitation id="045951962D61420DFE0BFAB2FDC4FA63" author="Kott P" box="[441,578,1395,1419]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" pagination="377 - 620" refId="ref56282" refString="Kott P. 1992 a. The Australian Ascidiacea, 3 Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 377 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott 1992a</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<collectingRegion id="A20CE2852D61420DFDE8FAB2FCA8FA63" box="[602,814,1395,1419]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingMunicipality id="8013B61D2D61420DFCF3FAB2FC4EFA63" box="[833,968,1395,1419]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Bluff Point</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFC6BFAB2FBC5FA63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFC6BFAB2FBC5FA63" box="[985,1091,1395,1419]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="Dongara" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">Dongara</location>
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).
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||
<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFF20FA52FF41FA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFF20FA52FF41FA43" box="[146,199,1427,1451]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="New" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">New</location>
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||
records:
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<collectingRegion id="A20CE2852D61420DFE86FA52FD83FA43" box="[308,517,1427,1451]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFDBFFA52FDE4FA43" box="[525,610,1427,1451]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFDDEFA52FD25FA43" box="[620,675,1427,1451]" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">SS10</specimenCode>
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||
/05 (
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<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFD65FA52FCA9FA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFD65FA52FCA9FA43" box="[727,815,1427,1451]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="Albany" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">Albany</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFC8EFA52FCE4FA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFC8EFA52FCE4FA43" box="[828,866,1427,1451]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="Stn" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">Stn</location>
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||
<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFCD9FA52FC5AFA43" box="[875,988,1427,1451]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="22100.0">
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<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFCD9FA52FC5AFA43" box="[875,988,1427,1451]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="22100.0">22, 100 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, 22.11.05,
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||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFF20FA72FF47FA23" box="[146,193,1459,1483]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFF7AFA72FEB7FA23" box="[200,305,1459,1483]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">G328067</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFE8EFA72FE15FA23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFE8EFA72FE15FA23" box="[316,403,1459,1483]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="Albany" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">Albany</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFE2CFA72FE42FA23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFE2CFA72FE42FA23" box="[414,452,1459,1483]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="Stn" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">Stn</location>
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<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFE79FA72FDBCFA23" box="[459,570,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6212" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="26212.0">
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<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFE79FA72FDBCFA23" box="[459,570,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6212" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="26212.0">26, 212 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, 23.11.05,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFD03FA72FD66FA23" box="[689,736,1459,1483]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFD55FA72FCCBFA23" box="[743,845,1459,1483]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">G328429</specimenCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="76CEE7EE2D61420DFCE6FA72FC69FA23" box="[852,1007,1459,1483]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D61420DFC48FA72FBCEFA23" box="[1018,1096,1459,1483]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Bald I.</collectorName>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFF77FA12FEBEFA03" box="[197,312,1491,1515]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1106" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="31106.0">
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<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFF77FA12FEBEFA03" box="[197,312,1491,1515]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1106" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="31106.0">31, 106 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, 23.11.05,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFE08FA12FE6FFA03" box="[442,489,1491,1515]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFE47FA12FDD8FA03" box="[501,606,1491,1515]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">G328428</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D61420DFDDDFA12FD60FA03" box="[623,742,1491,1515]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Pt. Hillier</collectorName>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFC98FA12FC1BFA03" box="[810,925,1491,1515]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7196" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="57196.0">
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<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFC98FA12FC1BFA03" box="[810,925,1491,1515]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7196" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="57196.0">57, 196 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 27.11.05,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFB92FA12FBC9FA03" box="[1056,1103,1491,1515]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFF20FA32FF71F9E3" box="[146,247,1523,1547]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">G328097</specimenCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="76CEE7EE2D61420DFEB6FA32FE38F9E3" box="[260,446,1523,1547]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFE7DFA32FDD7F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFE7DFA32FDD7F9E3" box="[463,593,1523,1547]" county="Previously" municipality="Bluff Point" name="Jurien Bay" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" stateProvince="Western Australia">Jurien Bay</location>
|
||
, Stn 82, 02.12.05,
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFC87FA32FC13F9E3" box="[821,917,1523,1547]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="88.5" valueMax="92.0" valueMin="85.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFC87FA32FC13F9E3" box="[821,917,1523,1547]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="88.5" valueMax="92.0" valueMin="85.0">85–92 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFC14FA32FC53F9E3" box="[934,981,1523,1547]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFC50FA32FBCCF9E3" box="[994,1098,1523,1547]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">G328149</specimenCode>
|
||
; Kalbarri, Stn 102, 96–
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFE26F9D3FE4DF9C2" box="[404,459,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="98.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFE26F9D3FE4DF9C2" box="[404,459,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 05.12.05,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D61420DFDF5F9D3FDF0F9C2" box="[583,630,1554,1578]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D61420DFDCCF9D3FCDEF9C2" box="[638,856,1554,1578]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="Museum">G328060 G328061</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D61420CFF0FF9F3FD0FF9C8" blockId="32.[146,1103,1395,1706]" lastBlockId="33.[213,1169,1448,1568]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="1135" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D61420CFF0FF9F3FD03F9C8" collectionCode="QM" elevation="109" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="1135" location="Although" municipality="Shark Bay" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" specimenCode="G328097, G328429" specimenCount="3">
|
||
<location id="65177ABC2D61420DFF0FF9F3FEAFF9A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D61420FFE2EFB00FCEDFAEE:65177ABC2D61420DFF0FF9F3FEAFF9A2" box="[189,297,1586,1610]" municipality="Shark Bay" name="Although" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Although</location>
|
||
previously only
|
||
<specimenCount id="76CEE7EE2D61420DFE5CF9F3FD24F9A2" box="[494,674,1586,1610]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of this species were known, the new records suggest that this is a common component of the continental shelf benthic fauna from a relatively extensive depth range of
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D61420DFD71F9B3FCA6F962" box="[707,800,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" metricValueMax="2.12" metricValueMin="0.06" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="109.0" valueMax="212.0" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D61420DFD71F9B3FCA6F962" box="[707,800,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" metricValueMax="2.12" metricValueMin="0.06" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134" unit="m" value="109.0" valueMax="212.0" valueMin="6.0">6–212 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
around the south-western corner of the continent from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8013B61D2D61420DFE53F953FDDFF942" box="[481,601,1682,1706]" pageId="32" pageNumber="1134">Shark Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
to Albany. However, it appears to be more common at deeper stations (
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D60420CFDA8FA69FDCCFA28" box="[538,586,1448,1472]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D60420CFDE0FA69FD3FFA28" box="[594,697,1448,1472]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" type="Museum">G328097</specimenCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="76CEE7EE2D60420CFD73FA69FCF5FA28" box="[705,883,1448,1472]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D60420CFCC9FA69FC46FA28" box="[891,960,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="196.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D60420CFCC9FA69FC46FA28" box="[891,960,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="196.0">196 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D60420CFC7FFA69FC7AFA28" box="[973,1020,1448,1472]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="306E841C2D60420CFBB6FA69FBECFA28" box="[1028,1130,1448,1472]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" type="Museum">G328429</specimenCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="76CEE7EE2D60420CFBC0FA69FEC1FA08" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D60420CFEE3FA09FE12FA08" box="[337,404,1480,1504]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="212.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D60420CFEE3FA09FE12FA08" box="[337,404,1480,1504]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="212.0">212 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
) only one or two being taken at the other stations where depths ranged from
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D60420CFED5FA29FE6AF9E8" box="[359,492,1512,1536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="82.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="64.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D60420CFED5FA29FE6AF9E8" box="[359,492,1512,1536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="82.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="64.0">64 to 100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, suggesting that the species’ optimal depth is at about
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D60420CFBFDFA29FB17F9E8" box="[1103,1169,1512,1536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EBE5CB542D60420CFBFDFA29FB17F9E8" box="[1103,1169,1512,1536]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
near the edge of the continental shelf
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="34B77CEF2D60420CFF67FAF9FBD5FA61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219196/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" startId="33.[213,280,1336,1358]" targetBox="[216,1171,165,1294]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D60420CFF67FAF9FBD5FA61" blockId="33.[213,1169,1336,1417]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135">
|
||
Figure 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D60420CFE8CFAF8FD96FAA6" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1990" box="[318,528,1337,1358]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Holozoidae" genus="Sigillina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D60420CFE8CFAF8FD96FAA6" box="[318,528,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135">Sigillina grandissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(QM G328124): A, larva.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D60420CFC95FAF8FBABFAA6" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" box="[807,1069,1337,1358]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Synoicum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chrysanthemum">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D60420CFC95FAF8FBABFAA6" box="[807,1069,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135">Synoicum chrysanthemum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B2,3, C, QM G328097; B1, D, (QM G328060)): B1–3, colonies; C, thorax, abdomen and posterior abdomen (showing male follicles); D, larva. Scales: A, C, 0.5 mm; B, 2 cm; D, 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D60420CFF67F98AFED2F98B" blockId="33.[213,340,1611,1635]" box="[213,340,1611,1635]" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D60420CFF67F98AFED2F98B" box="[213,340,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D60420FFF67F9B3FCA6FE17" blockId="33.[213,1169,1650,1706]" lastBlockId="34.[146,1103,168,925]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="1136" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135">
|
||
The colonies always have a toadstool-shaped head, rounded on the upper surface with a cylindrical stalk of varying diameter (to
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D60420CFCB4F953FCBDF942" box="[774,827,1682,1706]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
) and length (to
|
||
<quantity id="A73081822D60420CFC4CF953FBB5F942" box="[1022,1075,1682,1706]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="1135" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||
) arising from the centre of the under surface. The surface of the head is covered with a mosaic of oval elevations separated by a network of surface depressions over the circular common cloacal canals. The circular canals are lined on each side by zooids with their branchial openings visible along the margins of the common cloacal canals. Internally, the test contains sand, which is crowded in a layer around the outside of the stalk but less crowded in the centre of the stalk. Thread-like posterior abdomina project down into the stalk amongst the sand grains. Large sessile common cloacal apertures are randomly placed at the junctions of some of the canals. Stalks sometimes divide into two toward the base forming a sort of secondary prop that helps to support the colony. In the newly recorded preserved material the surface test of parts of the stalk is transversely wrinkled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D63420FFF0FFDC7FCCCFC75" blockId="34.[146,1103,168,925]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136">Branchial apertures are lined with six pointed lobes. The atrial aperture is a wide opening surrounded by a strong sphincter with two to four pointed lobes projecting from the anterior rim of the opening into the surface test over the common cloacal canals. Stigmata are in 12–16 rows of about 12 per row. The stomach wall is smooth and the short stomach in the relatively short, rounded abdomen is small and spherical. A marked constriction separates the thorax and abdomen. About 12 testis follicles are bunched together in an otherwise long, thread-like posterior abdomen. Larvae, present in the atrial cavity of colonies from Kalbarri (collected in December), have a trunk 1.0 mm long with the tail wound half-way around it. Three rows of about 12 stigmata in each half-row are in the larval pharynx. The usual antero-dorsal and postero-ventral strands of vesicles project posteriorly, and short, rounded lateral ampullae are on each side of the base of the median ampullae that alternate with the three antero-median adhesive organs.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D63420FFF20FC09FF73FC08" blockId="34.[146,245,968,992]" box="[146,245,968,992]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D63420FFF20FC09FF73FC08" box="[146,245,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="60772C672D63420FFF20FC2EFCEDFAEE" blockId="34.[146,1103,1007,1286]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136">
|
||
These robust colonies that appear to abound in the deeper waters of the continental shelf are readily identified by their long cylindrical stalks, circular common cloacal canals lined with zooids which have long atrial tongues and large sessile atrial openings, and small and smooth stomach walls. The larvae, reported for the first time, are similar to others in this genus, especially the tropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D63420FFCC2FBAEFE9AFB4F" authority="Kott, 1992 a" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="1992" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Synoicum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buccinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="52BCF0752D63420FFCC2FBAEFBC8FB6F" box="[880,1102,1135,1159]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136">Synoicum buccinum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="045951962D63420FFF20FB4EFE9AFB4F" author="Kott P" box="[146,284,1167,1191]" pageId="34" pageNumber="1136" pagination="377 - 620" refId="ref56282" refString="Kott P. 1992 a. The Australian Ascidiacea, 3 Aplousobranchia (2). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 32 (2): 377 - 620." type="journal article" year="1992">Kott, 1992a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has larvae with similar median and lateral ampullae and larger and fewer vesicles than usual projecting from the postero-ventral and postero-dorsal test strands. However, the colonies of the latter species have branched stalks with smaller heads than the present deeper-water, temperate species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |