150 lines
16 KiB
XML
150 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="A92E5E6486D183B9E0427895FB7643AC" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930801935958" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219188" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629339757996" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2008" docId="E8619D712D1D4270FE03FA72FCDBFBF1" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.15-16.1103-1217.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (15 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Lissoclinum maculatum Kott 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1195" masterDocId="1458E5092D41422DFFB2FFC1FF86FFE8" masterDocTitle="Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1217" masterPageNumber="1103" pageNumber="1194" updateTime="1699068418599" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="1A598608F072F9F79E69ECB226A20983" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5484DE3073EC53C32E688E97CB204D5F">
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<mods:title id="665668797710B4426D785D870E5A6052">Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from deep waters of the continental shelf of Western Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="710B5561B4FA2F38132CBE5E212EF527" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="98BB3BD243CF0857DC99557876058FC3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C0B1421848C75F5D3A556E79FAC848ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="10291FCBB8E0514DB8358FA90096E1FF">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BAFA8E7135CC8F5988F528BA0086601D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A602D736F80FE98420639C3F7BCC7730">
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<mods:title id="5C5ADD58D2449CDB99BE0C7EA898D908">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="39380C3E71DB60F852286F5FA84237B6">
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<mods:date id="F401299278E021F6E7A364804A4A7EB2">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9ECA1B64BC52C062A9E2A27A8E6155E1" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="5E947DF214B874E15EF32F5CA7B55E3D">2008-04-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E8C4973074C7571E721584A6D409EC97" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="42A1461C58F0EAC2CC43DAE62D22406E">42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4EE48A1963F95D9258FA7B4E303D4109" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6CA4C4D1A5F0B204254A9FF8B4881F44">15 - 16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="CA24E76E9C1969D21A371DA76EDFD6CC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="1550521171B364758EF7CC37EE3A6DAF">1103</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E2F64AE96AA58D7D529565113191FD77">1217</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="7CFF9856AA74A72F5800594C952E054E">
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<mods:url id="C734F7DEBB1DF5EEE2A0F35CDAA040C3">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="915EE1FD50A5D143ECDDF2727BD4433A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FCC2490EC78427A28547AFEB4F046431" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930801935958</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="924CC7CBC53CD2250A40C974BE7F1CC5" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45EA022833BB2DED7F623CC37C7AD335" type="Zenodo-Dep">5219188</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="E8619D712D1D4270FE03FA72FCDBFBF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E8619D712D1D4270FE03FA72FCDBFBF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E8619D712D1D4270FE03FA72FCDBFBF1" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="1195" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D1D4271FE03FA72FCBAFA23" box="[433,828,1459,1483]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1D4271FE03FA72FCBAFA23" blockId="92.[146,828,1459,1549]" box="[433,828,1459,1483]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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<heading id="3B3F9B0B2D1D4271FE03FA72FCBAFA23" box="[433,828,1459,1483]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D1D4271FE03FA72FCBAFA23" ID-CoL="3VF5B" authority="Kott, 2001" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2001" box="[433,828,1459,1483]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Lissoclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatum">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1D4271FE03FA72FD3EFA23" bold="true" box="[433,696,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Lissoclinum maculatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="045951962D1D4271FD73FA72FCBAFA23" author="Kott P" box="[705,828,1459,1483]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref56390" refString="Kott P. 2001. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Didemnidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 47 (1): 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D1D4271FD91FA15FD34FA04" box="[547,690,1492,1516]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="description">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1D4271FD91FA15FD34FA04" blockId="92.[146,828,1459,1549]" box="[547,690,1492,1516]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F8F330E22D1D4271FD99FA15FD2FFA04" box="[555,681,1492,1516]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="111.[213,280,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[295,1090,165,936]" captionTargetId="figure-177@111.[292,1090,165,939]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Figure 19. Scanning electron micrographs of didemnid spicules: A, Trididemnum grandistellatum, QM G328007; B, Trididemnum sibogae, QM G328421; C, Lissoclinum maculatum, QM G328462." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219226/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Figure 19C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D1D4271FF20FA34FDF6F9E5" box="[146,624,1525,1549]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1D4271FF20FA34FDF6F9E5" blockId="92.[146,828,1459,1549]" box="[146,624,1525,1549]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="40D80B492D1D4271FF20FA34FDF6F9E5" box="[146,624,1525,1549]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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<treatmentCitation id="E1690A762D1D4271FF20FA34FDEBF9E5" author="Kott P" box="[146,621,1525,1549]" page="310" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" year="2001">
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D1D4271FF20FA34FDEBF9E5" ID-CoL="3VF5B" authority="Kott 2001, p. 310" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="2001" box="[146,621,1525,1549]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Lissoclinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatum">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1D4271FF20FA34FE1FF9E5" box="[146,409,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Lissoclinum maculatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="045951962D1D4271FE10FA34FD9FF9E5" author="Kott P" box="[418,537,1525,1549]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref56390" refString="Kott P. 2001. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Didemnidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 47 (1): 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott 2001</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 310
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="28D27FEC2D1D4270FF20F987FCDBFBF1" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="1195" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1D4271FF20F987FE9EF9B6" blockId="92.[146,280,1606,1630]" box="[146,280,1606,1630]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1D4271FF20F987FE9EF9B6" box="[146,280,1606,1630]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1D4271FF20F9AEFC70F94F" blockId="92.[146,1103,1647,1703]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">
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<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D1D4271FF20F9AEFE1FF94F" collectionCode="CSIRO" collectorName="Lizard I." location="Queensland" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" specimenCode="SS10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
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Previously recorded (see
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<bibRefCitation id="045951962D1D4271FE01F9AEFDABF96F" author="Kott P" box="[435,557,1647,1671]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" pagination="1 - 410" refId="ref56390" refString="Kott P. 2001. The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Didemnidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 47 (1): 1 - 410." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott 2001</bibRefCitation>
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):
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<collectingRegion id="A20CE2852D1D4271FDF0F9AEFD41F96F" box="[578,711,1647,1671]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D1D4271FD6AF9AEFCC6F96F" box="[728,832,1647,1671]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Lizard I.</collectorName>
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). New record:
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<collectingRegion id="A20CE2852D1D4271FC43F9AEFF7AF94F" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D1D4271FEB7F94EFEDCF94F" box="[261,346,1679,1703]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="306E841C2D1D4271FED1F94EFE1FF94F" box="[355,409,1679,1703]" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="Museum">SS10</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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/
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<materialsCitation id="D0A0263A2D1D4271FE10F94EFC75F94F" box="[418,1011,1679,1703]" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="Bald I. & Stn" elevation="35200" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" specimenCode="G328462" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
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05 (
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<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D1D4271FE7FF94EFD99F94F" box="[461,543,1679,1703]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Bald I.</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="CD3D49B12D1D4271FD9CF94EFDD2F94F" box="[558,596,1679,1703]" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194">Stn</collectorName>
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<quantity id="A73081822D1D4271FDEFF94EFD4BF94F" box="[605,717,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.52" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" unit="m" value="35200.0">
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<elevation id="EBE5CB542D1D4271FDEFF94EFD4BF94F" box="[605,717,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.52" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" unit="m" value="35200.0">35, 200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, 24.11.05,
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<collectionCode id="06D9B4A22D1D4271FCFAF94EFCF1F94F" box="[840,887,1679,1703]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="306E841C2D1D4271FC32F94EFC6DF94F" box="[896,1003,1679,1703]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="92" pageNumber="1194" type="Museum">G328462</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FF4DFF69FCE0FEE9" blockId="93.[213,1169,168,257]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">The only two records of this species suggest that it has a wide geographic range around the Australian coast and possibly beyond, and that owing to its inconspicuous form it has been overlooked by collectors.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FF67FEFBFED2FEBA" blockId="93.[213,340,314,338]" box="[213,340,314,338]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FF67FEFBFED2FEBA" box="[213,340,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FF67FEA2FC69FE14" blockId="93.[213,1169,355,671]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">
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The colony is a delicate, low dome with a single, terminal, sessile common cloacal aperture on the upper surface. Internally the zooids cross the vast common cloacal cavity in strands of test connecting the surface with the basal layer of test. Spicules are crowded in a single layer in the surface test. They are up to
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<quantity id="A73081822D1C4270FC25FE05FC70FE34" box="[919,1014,452,476]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195" unit="mm" value="0.03">0.03 mm</quantity>
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diameter and burr-like, with numerous rod-like rays with pointed to flattened tips.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FF4DFDC4FCA2FD77" blockId="93.[213,1169,355,671]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">Zooids have a more or less rectangular outline with the margin of the atrial aperture withdrawn ventrally to expose the branchial sac directly to the common cloacal cavity. The stigmata are long. The gut is folded up behind the thorax and a large yellow egg is behind the almost horizontal gut loop at the posterior end of the zooid. The testis was not detected in this specimen.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FF67FD19FEBEFD18" blockId="93.[213,312,728,752]" box="[213,312,728,752]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FF67FD19FEBEFD18" box="[213,312,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FF67FCC0FC28FC72" blockId="93.[213,1169,769,922]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">
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The colony and spicules resemble those of
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D1C4270FD65FCC0FC6CFCF1" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2001" box="[727,1002,769,793]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Trididemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spumosum">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FD65FCC0FC6CFCF1" box="[727,1002,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">Trididemnum spumosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, although the species are separated by their generic characters and size of the spicules, those of
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D1C4270FBCAFCE0FECEFCB2" authorityName="Kott" authorityYear="2001" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Trididemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spumosum">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FBCAFCE0FECEFCB2" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">T. spumosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being only
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<quantity id="A73081822D1C4270FE5CFC83FDCBFCB2" box="[494,589,834,858]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
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diameter. The colony also resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D1C4270FF67FCA3FE26FC92" box="[213,416,866,890]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cynuus">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FF67FCA3FE26FC92" box="[213,416,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">Didemnum cynuus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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although the latter species has characteristic stellate spicules that are very different from those of the present species (see above).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FDBBFC0AFC11FC0B" blockId="93.[521,919,971,995]" box="[521,919,971,995]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="A7C857E42D1C4270FDD0FC0AFC11FC0B" authority="Sluiter, 1895" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1895" box="[610,919,971,995]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Styelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FDD0FC0AFD78FC0B" bold="true" box="[610,766,971,995]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">STYELIDAE</emphasis>
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Sluiter, 1895
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="60772C672D1C4270FD89FBC0FCDBFBF1" blockId="93.[571,861,1025,1049]" box="[571,861,1025,1049]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">
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Sub-family
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<emphasis id="52BCF0752D1C4270FD73FBC0FCDBFBF1" bold="true" box="[705,861,1025,1049]" pageId="93" pageNumber="1195">STYELINAE</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |