115 lines
8 KiB
XML
115 lines
8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e93bf22f-c936-4333-bd55-9f649c6145e3" ID-PMC="PMC3677383" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-281-1" ID-PubMed="23794833" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-281-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 281" ModsDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" checkinTime="1451247523662" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Manconi, Renata, Cadeddu, Barbara, Ledda, Fabio & Pronzato, Roberto" docDate="2013" docId="0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 281: 1-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 281" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171" docTitle="Hyrtios collectrix Schulze 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="C072CF22FF8D1B0DFFEDFC74FFD1FFD2" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1668155531944" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manconi, Renata</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cadeddu, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ledda, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pronzato, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>281</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4171</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-281-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F1DDD970CD71F19F93E8B1F59B7BED8" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Hyrtios_collectrix" authority="Schulze, 1879" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1879" class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Hyrtios" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyrtios collectrix" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="collectrix">Hyrtios collectrix (Schulze, 1879)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 35
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Oligoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligoceras collectrix" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="collectrix">Oligoceras collectrix</taxonomicName>
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Schulze, 1879b: 34.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Growth form sub-spherical or cake shaped, usually less than 10 cm in diameter. Colour black at the surface, greyish-yellow in the choanosome. Consistency very spongy in vivo, quite brittle in dry conditions. Surface conulose (conules 1-2 mm high, 1-2 mm apart). Oscules small, scattered and inconspicuous. Ectosome leathery, densely packed with highly heterogeneous detritus in nature, shape and size. Choanosome moderately cavernous and fleshy, with a ground-work of fibro-reticulations. Flagellate chambers rounded, 25-40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Skeleton composed by very rare fibres completely filled by foreign materials, ascending primaries (100-350
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter), secondaries 50-100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, meshes very irregular in size, shape and outline; a large amount of variously composed and sized detritus is scattered in disorder in the mesohyl.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Cave, rocky/detritic bottom, coralligenous community,
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Posidoniaceae" genus="Posidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Posidonia oceanica" order="Alismatales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oceanica">Posidonia oceanica</taxonomicName>
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meadow, lagoon. Bathymetric range 1-123 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="mediterranean caves">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">Mediterranean</pageBreakToken>
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caves.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Blava, Calamars caves (Balearic Sea);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Farà">Fara</normalizedToken>
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Cave (Aegean Sea) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Uriz, MJ" journalOrPublisher=": Marine Ecology" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="101 - 117" title="The Sponge Population of the Cabrera Archipelago (Balearic Islands): Characteristics, Distribution, and Abundance of the Most Representative Species. P. S. Z. N. I." url="10.1111/j.1439-0485.1992.tb00343.x" volume="13" year="1992">Uriz et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pronzato and Manconi 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gerovasileiou, V" journalOrPublisher="PLOSone" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 17" title="Marine Caves of the Mediterranean Sea: A Sponge Biodiversity Reservoir within a Biodiversity Hotspot." url="10.1371/journal.pone.0039873" volume="7" year="2012">Gerovasileiou and Voultsiadou 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Figure 35
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<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Thorectidae" genus="Hyrtios" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyrtios collectrix" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="collectrix">Hyrtios collectrix</taxonomicName>
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. a detail of a fibre tract showing a scanty amount of spongin with a wide variety of mineral debris embedded, including also spicules of many other sponge species b foreign materials embedded in the sponge surface c pictorial representation of a sponge cross section close to the surface with flagellate chambers represented as terminations of a tree-shaped aquiferous system.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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modified from
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<bibRefCitation author="Schulze, FE" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer wissenschaftliche Zoologie" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 38" title="Untersuchungen ueber den Bau und die Entwicklung der Spongien. Achte Mitteilung. Die Gattung Hircinia Nardo und Oligoceras n. g." volume="33" year="1879 b">Schulze (1879b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |