484 lines
58 KiB
XML
484 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="A99EBD37B136A42B008854A6B6FD303D" ID-CLB-Dataset="305223" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.487.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b6439b9-ac9e-4c2b-ad70-b4b410affa41" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5423294" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1630383911784" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Smith, Gideon F. & Crouch, Neil R." docDate="2021" docId="03FD8C03FFFFFFF2FF12F9959908F87F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.487.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 487 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.487.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Crassula mortii Gideon F. Sm. & N. R. Crouch" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="FFC4F47BFFFFFFF3FF9AFFC49D6AFFC0" masterDocTitle="Crassula × mortii (Crassulaceae subfam. Crassuloideae), a new natural hybrid between C. perforata and C. rubricaulis from South Africa’s southern Cape" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1731937576454" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="63A833EBAA85711C24CD9FCA161D2DC0">Crassula × mortii (Crassulaceae subfam. Crassuloideae), a new natural hybrid between C. perforata and C. rubricaulis from South Africa’s southern Cape</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D6949771CB3026DC4AB9AE349C40B5D0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB6E21BE6DA808059BB3B292C6B4E6E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D969780669568672ABE90CF36A892201">Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC08C84C328A3A117887098B1DCB6E7B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5417-9208</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4993FF2419B62BBAE3AFE22080FE8670">Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Port Elizabeth, 6031 South Africa. & smithgideon 1 @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5417 - 9208</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60D8EBA200BD30931E4778F7C5756AB8" type="email">smithgideon1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="29BF6B728AD01EA261BE38BB73E65E0C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE864E9E2E7576811DA04497628DDD73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EBE34F9485BACD8D649E0874A24EB0FB">Crouch, Neil R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE1C02E37328F4979F1CA177C215A4DC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4938-5840</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5425EEF51129647A74859A040D8A27E4">Biodiversity Research and Monitoring Directorate, South African National Biodiversity Institute, P. O. Box 701265, Overport, Durban, 4067 South Africa. & School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4041 South Africa. & N. Crouch @ sanbi. org. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4938 - 5840</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5920D055D5733E78748C67FD1C638D83" type="email">rouch@sanbi.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3F89437F7D245FDE35DE451D327CB65D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="43767B4FC7B3C79A40DCD95D3B2E9AB5">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B623DCB3A0C6D12BECAB9F3A25D08F5B">
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<mods:date id="68A4605A8FFF0890BD00141347BBF6A2">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D5401F6CE5CA3D2671B220FEF63D0AD2">2021-02-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="595ACF6A9C8A40CC8E0FB3D40414E02F">487</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DC05AED64703792549CF16CD3136D9D5">97</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="4C94794613005717191F43E5F2F0EED0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.487.1.9</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03FD8C03FFFFFFF2FF12F9959908F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14179712" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14179712" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD8C03FFFFFFF2FF12F9959908F87F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8C03FFFFFFF2FF12F9959908F87F" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFFFFF3FF12F9959EDBF9AA" box="[136,945,1617,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFFFFF3FF12F9959EDBF9AA" blockId="0.[136,1452,1580,1714]" box="[136,945,1617,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FF12F9959FEBF9AA" ID-CoL="8H4WP" authority="Gideon F.Sm. & N.R.Crouch" box="[136,641,1617,1642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mortii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF12F9959C29F9AA" bold="true" box="[136,323,1617,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF12F9959D80F9A9" bold="true" box="[136,234,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Crassula</emphasis>
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||
×
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FE9AF9969C29F9AA" bold="true" box="[256,323,1618,1642]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Gideon F.Sm. & N.R.Crouch
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD16F9959E4AF9AA" bold="true" box="[652,800,1617,1642]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD16F9959E73F9A9" bold="true" box="[652,793,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">nothosp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136F2190FFFFFFF3FCB4F9969ECFF9AA" box="[814,933,1618,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,219,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crassula ×mortii from Montagu Pass, Western Cape Province, South Africa. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence lateral view. C. Inflorescence dorsal view. D. Leafy shoot. E. Mark Mort (1969–) while conducting fieldwork in South Africa. Scale bars:A: 30 mm; B: 3 mm; C: 3 mm; D 7 mm. Photographs by the authors (A–D) and Jenny Archibald (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423298/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2A–D</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFFFFF3FF12F9BC9849F972" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFFFFF3FF12F9BC9849F972" blockId="0.[136,1452,1580,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF12F9BC9DA8F94D" bold="true" box="[136,194,1656,1677]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="3B3C3748FFFFFFF3FF41F9BC9875F972" collectingDate="2019-12-06" collectingDateMax="2020-10" collectingDateMin="2019-12-06" collectionCode="PRU" collectorName="N. Crouch" country="South Africa" elevation="350" location="Montagu Pass" municipality="Oudtshoorn" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F3437D85FFFFFFF3FF41F9BC9CE7F94D" box="[219,397,1656,1677]" name="South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFFFFF3FE03F9BC9FEBF94E" box="[409,641,1656,1678]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
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, 3322 (
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8FA76FFFFFFFF3FD57F9BC9E2FF94E" box="[717,837,1656,1678]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Oudtshoorn</collectingMunicipality>
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):
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<location id="8E8B6BCEFFFFFFF3FCC2F9BC9E8FF94D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD8C03FFFFFFF2FF12F9959908F87F:8E8B6BCEFFFFFFF3FCC2F9BC9E8FF94D" box="[856,997,1656,1677]" country="South Africa" municipality="Oudtshoorn" name="Montagu Pass" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Western Cape province">Montagu Pass</location>
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, cremnophytic on sandstone cliff, alt.
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||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFFFFF3FAFCF9BC98C2F94D" box="[1382,1448,1656,1678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="350.0">
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||
<elevation id="0079DA26FFFFFFF3FAFCF9BC98C2F94D" box="[1382,1448,1656,1678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, (–CD),
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||
<date id="FFEA1BD5FFFFFFF3FE9DF9589CD9F971" box="[263,435,1692,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" value="2019-12-06">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE23DFFFFFFF3FE9DF9589CD9F971" box="[263,435,1692,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" value="2019-12-06">6 December 2019</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, flowered in cultivation in Pretoria during
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<date id="FFEA1BD5FFFFFFF3FCD7F9589EB9F971" box="[845,979,1692,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" value="2020-10">October 2020</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FC47F958991CF971" box="[989,1142,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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||
<collectorName id="26A158C3FFFFFFF3FC47F958992AF971" box="[989,1088,1692,1713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">N. Crouch</collectorName>
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1298
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54EF83B7FFFFFFF3FB18F95899B2F972" box="[1154,1240,1692,1714]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45A5D0FFFFFFF3FB44F958987FF972" box="[1246,1301,1692,1714]" collectionName="PRU" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">PRU</collectionCode>
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||
!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFFFFF3FF12F926983CF93A" box="[136,1366,1762,1786]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFFFFF3FF12F926983CF93A" blockId="0.[136,1452,1762,2074]" box="[136,1366,1762,1786]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF12F9269C6EF93A" bold="true" box="[136,260,1762,1786]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Parentage:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FE85F9269FBFF93A" authority="Thunberg (1778: 329" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[287,725,1762,1786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FE85F9269C81F93A" box="[287,491,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Crassula perforata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFFFFF3FE6BF9269FBFF93A" author="Thunberg, C. P." box="[497,725,1762,1786]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" refId="ref3244" refString="Thunberg, C. P. (1778) Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum Exhibentia Ephemerides sive Observationes Historias et Experimenta [...]. Impensis Wolfgangi Schwarzkopfii, typis Christiani Theophili Lenzii, Norimbergae [Nurnberg], 368 pp. [Appendix numbered separately; Index and fold-out pages unnumbered]. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 132018 # page / 9 / mode / 1 up]" type="book" year="1778">Thunberg (1778: 329</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 338) ×
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<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FCB7F9269838F93A" authority="Ecklon & Zeyher (1837: 296)" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1837" box="[813,1362,1762,1786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FCB7F9269961F93A" box="[813,1035,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Crassula rubricaulis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFFFFF3FB8BF9269838F93A" author="Ecklon, C. F. & Zeyher, C." box="[1041,1362,1762,1786]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" pagination="289 - 400" refId="ref2643" refString="Ecklon, C. F. & Zeyher, C. [K.] L. P. (1837 [April]) Enumeratio plantarum africae australis extratropicae qua collectae, determinatae et expositae. Part III. Published by the authors, Hamburg, pp. 289 - 400. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5877112 # page / 147 / mode / 1 up]" type="book chapter" year="1837">Ecklon & Zeyher (1837: 296)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFFFFF3FF27F8C29C0FF7D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFFFFF3FF27F8C29C0FF7D9" blockId="0.[136,1452,1762,2074]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">
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||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF27F8C29C5EF8DE" bold="true" box="[189,308,1798,1822]" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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||
—Vegetatively
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||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FE41F8C29C87F8DD" box="[475,493,1798,1821]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C</emphasis>
|
||
. ×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD93F8C39F20F8DE" box="[521,586,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FD42F8C29E36F8DE" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[728,860,1798,1822]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD42F8C29E36F8DE" box="[728,860,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. perforata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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by having more elliptic, dull khaki green leaves, rather than somewhat deltoid, glaucous leaves. The leaf margins are ciliate in
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FC1AF8EE9EF8F881" box="[896,914,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C</emphasis>
|
||
. ×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FC34F8EF9E85F882" box="[942,1007,1835,1858]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FBAEF8EE99A0F882" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[1076,1226,1834,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
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||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FBAEF8EE99A0F882" box="[1076,1226,1834,1858]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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, rather than horny as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FF3FF88A9C40F8A6" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[165,298,1870,1894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF3FF88A9C40F8A6" box="[165,298,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. perforata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FEA2F88A9CF2F8A6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[312,408,1870,1894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FEA2F88A9CF2F8A6" box="[312,408,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Crassula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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×
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<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FE2AF88B9C9BF8A6" box="[432,497,1871,1894]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
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differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FD18F88A9E73F8A6" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[642,793,1870,1894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD18F88A9E73F8A6" box="[642,793,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by not having cultrate to oblanceolate leaves, and the leaves of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF3FF8B69DDDF849" box="[165,183,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C</emphasis>
|
||
. ×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FF49F8B79C7EF84A" box="[211,276,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
are basally fused, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FD8EF8B69FF2F84A" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[532,664,1906,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD8EF8B69FF2F84A" box="[532,664,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. perforata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rather than free as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FC12F8B69974F84A" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[904,1054,1906,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FC12F8B69974F84A" box="[904,1054,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The flowers of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FB54F8B6998AF849" box="[1230,1248,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C</emphasis>
|
||
. ×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FB66F8B79857F84A" box="[1276,1341,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
are bright white, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FE92F8529CF4F86E" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[264,414,1942,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FE92F8529CF4F86E" box="[264,414,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not cream to pale yellow as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FD74F8529E18F86E" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[750,882,1942,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD74F8529E18F86E" box="[750,882,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. perforata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and of an intermediate size. The sepals of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FAA6F8529824F86D" box="[1340,1358,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C</emphasis>
|
||
. ×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FAF0F85398C1F86E" box="[1386,1451,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
are bluntly acute as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FEE5F87E9F6FF812" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[383,517,1978,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FEE5F87E9F6FF812" box="[383,517,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. perforata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, not sharply acute as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FC94F87E9ECCF812" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[782,934,1978,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FC94F87E9ECCF812" box="[782,934,1978,2002]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and have margins smooth rather than minutely toothed, as often found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FE3CF81A9F54F836" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[422,574,2014,2038]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FE3CF81A9F54F836" box="[422,574,2014,2038]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFFFFF3FDD6F81A9FC6F836" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[588,684,2014,2038]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FDD6F81A9FC6F836" box="[588,684,2014,2038]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">Crassula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFFFFF3FD59F81B9E6EF836" box="[707,772,2015,2038]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="97">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
flowers earlier than either of its parents and has 6- rather than 5-partite floral parts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFEFFF2FF27FF5A9C21FD37" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFEFFF2FF27FF5A9C21FD37" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF27FF5A9C20FF76" bold="true" box="[189,330,158,182]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Perennial, branched, small to medium-sized, pendent, somewhat spreading, succulent shrublets to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FA0BFF5B9DC3FF1A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall and wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FED1FF079CE2FF1A" box="[331,392,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Roots</emphasis>
|
||
fibrous, often produced at nodes where stem touches the soil.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBB4FF079906FF1A" box="[1070,1132,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FBEEFF0799A7FF1A" box="[1140,1229,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, reddish when young, becoming woody, dark brown with age;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FD4AFF239E6BFF3F" box="[720,769,231,255]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">bark</emphasis>
|
||
reddish brown to dark brown, flaking.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FB31FF23999FFF3E" box="[1195,1269,231,254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic to ovate, often crowded towards the branch tips, old leaves persistent for a long time;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FC48FECF9967FEE3" box="[978,1037,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">blade</emphasis>
|
||
(8–)10–15(–20) × 5–8(–12) mm, dull khaki green, often strongly red-infused, obscurely to distinctly red-spotted, flattened to concave adaxially, convex abaxially;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF12FE979DB4FEAA" box="[136,222,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">margins</emphasis>
|
||
red, ciliate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FEF8FE979CF9FEAB" box="[354,403,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">base</emphasis>
|
||
cuneate, fused to opposite leaf in a pair;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FCD8FE979E1EFEAA" box="[834,884,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">apex</emphasis>
|
||
bluntly acute-tipped.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBC6FE979981FEAB" box="[1116,1259,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
small to mediumsized, few- to many-flowered, elongated to rounded thyrse with ± sessile flowers, brittle when dry;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FB5BFEB3984BFE4F" box="[1217,1313,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
indistinct as a result of vegetative leaves grading into bracts higher up.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FC96FE5F9E20FE73" box="[780,842,411,435]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FC96FE5F9E20FE73" box="[780,842,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consisting of 6 sepals;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBD7FE5F99FAFE73" box="[1101,1168,411,435]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
(0.5–)1.0(–1.5) mm long, light green, longitudinally reddish brown-infused especially towards apex, drying reddish brown, elongated-triangular to narrowly oblong, basally very slightly fused, margins smooth, apex bluntly acute, mucronate.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FBF6FE2799D4FE3B" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1871" box="[1132,1214,483,507]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBF6FE2799D4FE3B" box="[1132,1214,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consisting of 6 petals, short-tubular, basally fused for ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FE74FDC39F29FDDE" box="[494,579,519,543]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, uniformly bright white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FCCBFDC39EE3FDDF" box="[849,905,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">lobes</emphasis>
|
||
3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FC5AFDC2997BFDDE" box="[960,1041,518,542]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ovate-oblong, spreading at first, soon recurved, sometimes adorned with a minute abaxial appendage near apex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FC66FDEF993FFD82" box="[1020,1109,555,578]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
6;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBE7FDEF99B5FD83" box="[1149,1247,555,579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
1.5–2.0 mm long, white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF4BFD8B9C4BFDA7" box="[209,289,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">anthers</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FEBDFD8A9CAAFDA6" box="[295,448,590,614]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.625" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, mustard yellow, ± elliptic, well-exserted.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FC20FD8B9964FDA7" box="[954,1038,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Carpels</emphasis>
|
||
6, 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FBC4FD8A99C7FDA6" box="[1118,1197,590,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white, free, rather abruptly tapering into styles;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE5CFDB79F6BFD4B" box="[454,513,627,651]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">styles</emphasis>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FD85FDB69F14FD4A" box="[543,638,626,650]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellowish white;
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FCE5FDB79EBAFD4A" box="[895,976,627,650]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">stigmas</emphasis>
|
||
capitate, more intensely yellow than styles.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF12FD539D80FD6E" box="[136,234,663,686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Squamae</emphasis>
|
||
0.2–0.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FEFEFD529F6EFD6E" box="[356,516,662,686]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, whitish green, ± horizontally oblong, free, succulent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBC7FD5399D0FD6F" box="[1117,1210,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Follicles</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FB59FD539877FD6E" box="[1219,1309,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, drying blackish brown, dehiscent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE30FD7F9CB6FD13" box="[426,476,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Seed</emphasis>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC90F0FFFEFFF2FE62FD7E9F23FD12" box="[504,585,698,722]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, light brown to reddish brown, with a rough surface, ellipsoid.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FA84FD7F9DB3FD37" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Chromosome number</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFEFFF2FF27FCC6991FFC0F" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFEFFF2FF27FCC6991FFC0F" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF27FCC69CB1FCDA" bold="true" box="[189,475,770,795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FE6FFCC79F3FFCDB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[501,597,771,795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE6FFCC79F3FFCDB" box="[501,597,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Crassula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FDF1FCC79FC6FCDA" box="[619,684,771,794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
is currently known from a single location along Montagu Pass, which is located to the north of George in the Outeniqua Mountains of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FCD3FCE3992EFCFF" box="[841,1092,807,831]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3437D85FFFEFFF2FBF2FCE39999FCFF" box="[1128,1267,807,831]" name="South Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but it likely also occurs elsewhere where the natural geographical distribution ranges of its putative parents,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FBCDFC8F99B1FCA3" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[1111,1243,843,867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBCDFC8F99B1FCA3" box="[1111,1243,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C. perforata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FA95FC8F98CFFCA3" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[1295,1445,843,867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FA95FC8F98CFFCA3" box="[1295,1445,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, overlap. The nothospecies grows as a cremnophyte on a steep, semi-shaded, moist, west-facing sandstone rock face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2190FFFEFFF2FA1AFCAB9DC6FC6B" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,219,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crassula ×mortii from Montagu Pass, Western Cape Province, South Africa. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence lateral view. C. Inflorescence dorsal view. D. Leafy shoot. E. Mark Mort (1969–) while conducting fieldwork in South Africa. Scale bars:A: 30 mm; B: 3 mm; C: 3 mm; D 7 mm. Photographs by the authors (A–D) and Jenny Archibald (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423298/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), alongside its putative parents and various other small succulents and geophytes. At the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF83B7FFFEFFF2FBF0FC5799F2FC6B" box="[1130,1176,915,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality the novelty finds purchase in shallow soil overlying a rock ledge, where it presents a pendulous habit (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2190FFFEFFF2FB88FC739902FC0F" box="[1042,1128,951,975]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,219,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crassula ×mortii from Montagu Pass, Western Cape Province, South Africa. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence lateral view. C. Inflorescence dorsal view. D. Leafy shoot. E. Mark Mort (1969–) while conducting fieldwork in South Africa. Scale bars:A: 30 mm; B: 3 mm; C: 3 mm; D 7 mm. Photographs by the authors (A–D) and Jenny Archibald (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423298/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFEFFF2FF27FC1F9939FC33" box="[189,1107,987,1011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFEFFF2FF27FC1F9939FC33" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1983]" box="[189,1107,987,1011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF27FC1F9C57FC33" bold="true" box="[189,317,987,1011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2190FFFEFFF2FE26FC1F9F47FC33" box="[444,557,987,1011]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,219,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crassula ×mortii from Montagu Pass, Western Cape Province, South Africa. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence lateral view. C. Inflorescence dorsal view. D. Leafy shoot. E. Mark Mort (1969–) while conducting fieldwork in South Africa. Scale bars:A: 30 mm; B: 3 mm; C: 3 mm; D 7 mm. Photographs by the authors (A–D) and Jenny Archibald (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423298/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) early- to mid-summer in the southern hemisphere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFEFFF2FF27FC3B9FDFF9F3" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFEFFF2FF27FC3B9FDFF9F3" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF27FC3B9C2BFBD7" bold="true" box="[189,321,1023,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FEC6FC3B9CD6FBD7" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[348,444,1023,1047]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FEC6FC3B9CD6FBD7" box="[348,444,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Crassula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE49FC3B9F7EFBD6" box="[467,532,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
is named for Mark Eugene Mort (born
|
||
<date id="FFEA1BD5FFFEFFF2FC5AFC3A9939FBD7" box="[960,1107,1022,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" value="1969-05-25">25 May 1969</date>
|
||
, Seward, Pennsylvania,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3437D85FFFEFFF2FAC2FC3B98E7FBD7" box="[1368,1421,1023,1047]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2190FFFEFFF2FF0AFBE79D89FBFB" box="[144,227,1059,1083]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,219,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crassula ×mortii from Montagu Pass, Western Cape Province, South Africa. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence lateral view. C. Inflorescence dorsal view. D. Leafy shoot. E. Mark Mort (1969–) while conducting fieldwork in South Africa. Scale bars:A: 30 mm; B: 3 mm; C: 3 mm; D 7 mm. Photographs by the authors (A–D) and Jenny Archibald (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423298/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Growing up in western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FE69FBE79FEEFBFB" box="[499,644,1059,1083]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, very close to the Appalachian Mountains, Mark was able to explore nature from a young age. In 1992 he completed a BS degree in Biology at
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FCC1FB839EC1FB9F" box="[859,939,1095,1119]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
University of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FBDCFB8399BDFB9F" box="[1094,1239,1095,1119]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, after which he was awarded a fellowship to study at the Mount Desert Island Biological Laboratory near Bar Harbor,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FB35FBAF999DFB43" box="[1199,1271,1131,1155]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Maine</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Plant taxonomy became Mark’s primary interest as a Masters student at the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FA9FFB4B9835FB67" box="[1285,1375,1167,1191]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where he conducted a floristic study of the vascular plants and forest vegetation in Prince George County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FB77FB77982DFB0B" box="[1261,1351,1203,1227]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. In 1994 Mark graduated with a Master’s degree and then initiated his doctoral studies at
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FB9FFB1399A9FB2F" box="[1029,1219,1239,1263]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Washington State</collectingRegion>
|
||
University, Pullman,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F3F7FFFEFFF2FF12FB3F9C60FAD3" box="[136,266,1275,1299]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
. His dissertation included a broad molecular phylogenetic study of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FBDBFB3F99A6FAD3" box="[1089,1228,1275,1299]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on chloroplast sequence data. He eventually published some of the earliest phylogenetic analyses of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FBCCFADB998BFAF7" box="[1110,1249,1311,1335]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FB6BFADB98CDFAF7" author="Mort, M. E. & Soltis, D. E. & Soltis, P. S. & Francisco-Ortega, J. & Santos-Guerra, A." box="[1265,1447,1311,1335]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="76 - 91" refId="ref2859" refString="Mort, M. E., Soltis, D. E., Soltis, P. S., Francisco-Ortega, J. & Santos-Guerra, A. (2001 [February]) Phylogenetic relationships and evolution of Crassulaceae inferred from mat K sequence data. American Journal of Botany 88 (1): 76 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2657129" type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Mort
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FAAAFADB980BFAF7" box="[1328,1377,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FF12FA869DA6FA9A" author="Mort, M. E. & Soltis, D. E. & Soltis, P. S. & Francisco-Ortega, J. & Santos-Guerra, A." box="[136,204,1346,1370]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="76 - 91" refId="ref2931" refString="Mort, M. E., Soltis, D. E., Soltis, P. S., Francisco-Ortega, J. & Santos-Guerra, A. (2005 a) Phylogenetic relationships and evolution of Crassulaceae inferred from matK sequence data. American Journal of Botany 88: 76 - 91." type="journal article" year="2005">2005a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b, 2009) and has a continuing interest in the family (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FC8AFA879EBBFA9B" author="Smith, G. F. & Figueiredo, E. & Mort, M. E." box="[784,977,1347,1371]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="87 - 105" refId="ref3108" refString="Smith, G. F., Figueiredo, E. & Mort, M. E. (2017) Taxonomy of the three arborescent crassulas, Crassula arborescens (Mill.) Willd. subsp. arborescens, C. arborescens subsp. undulatifolia Toelken, and Crassula ovata (Mill.) Druce (Crassulaceae) from southern Africa. Bradleya 35: 87 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.25223 / brad. n 35.2017. a 8" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Smith
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FCC3FA879EE3FA9B" box="[857,905,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the course of his research he conducted multiple collecting expeditions, including to the Canary Islands and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3437D85FFFEFFF2FCF3FAA39E9EFABF" box="[873,1012,1383,1407]" name="South Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which enabled him to study diversity in the Old World
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FEB3FA4F9CDEFA63" box="[297,436,1419,1443]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
first-hand. Following the award in 1999 of a doctoral degree, he undertook postdoctoral work at Ohio State University. In 2001, he accepted a tenure-track position at the University Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas, in the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (assistant professor) and the Biodiversity Institute and Natural History Museum (Assistant Curator). Presently, Mark is a tenured full professor at the University of Kansas where he also serves as co-director for the Undergraduate Biology Program.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6E9EFFFEFFF2FF27F9FA9908F87F" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB3D15FFFEFFF2FF27F9FA9908F87F" blockId="1.[136,1452,158,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF27F9FA9C55F996" bold="true" box="[189,319,1598,1622]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—Morphological assessment of the taxon represented by
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FC08F9FB995DF997" box="[914,1079,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">N. Crouch 1298</emphasis>
|
||
(PRU) revealed it to not correspond with any known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FEA4F9A79C99F9BB" box="[318,499,1635,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FEA4F9A79CF4F9BB" box="[318,414,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Crassula</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern Africa, but rather to represent a hybrid, here named
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FB57F9A7998CF9BA" box="[1229,1254,1635,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C.</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FB67F9A79854F9BA" box="[1277,1342,1635,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">mortii</emphasis>
|
||
, based on putative parents found growing sympatrically at Montagu Pass. The form of both vegetative and reproductive characters was intermediate in many respects with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FD9FF96F9FE0F903" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" box="[517,650,1707,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FD9FF96F9FE0F903" box="[517,650,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C. perforata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FD24F96F9E3EF903" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[702,852,1707,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FD24F96F9E3EF903" box="[702,852,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136F2190FFFEFFF2FCF8F96F9EC4F903" box="[866,942,1707,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,217,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[179,1408,188,1927]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1.A. Crassula perforata habit, with leaf pairs basally fused. B. Crassula perforata inflorescence. C. Crassula rubricaulis habit with leaves basally cuneate. D. Crassula rubricaulis inflorescence. E. Leafy shoots of C. perforata (left), C. ×mortii (centre), and C. rubricaulis (right), all from Montagu Pass. Scale bars:A: 7 cm; B: 9 mm; C: 45 mm; D 4.5 mm; E: 8 mm. Photographs: Neil R. Crouch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423296/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Fig 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D608AEFFFEFFF2FC23F96F9962F903" box="[953,1032,1707,1731]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,158,184]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of selected vegetative and reproductive characters of Crassula perforata, C. ×mortii, and C. rubricaulis." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2B6D9DFFFBFFF7FF12FF5A9C66FF1D" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" tableUuid="DF2B6D9DFFFBFFF7FF12FF5A9C66FF1D">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FB85F96F9997F903" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[1055,1277,1707,1731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FB85F96F9997F903" box="[1055,1277,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Crassula rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was included in
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF12F90B9DF0F926" box="[136,154,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FF47F90B9F94F927" authority="(Haworth 1821: 8) Tolken (1977 a: 300)" authorityName="Tolken" authorityPageNumber="300" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityPageNumber="8" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[221,766,1743,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Curtogyne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF47F90B9C24F926" box="[221,334,1743,1766]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Curtogyne</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FEC6F90B9F7BF927" author="Haworth, A. H." box="[348,529,1743,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" refId="ref2719" refString="Haworth, A. H. (1821) Saxifragearum enumeratio. [Accedunt] Revisiones plantarum succulentarum. In AEdibus R. et A. Taylor, Londonii, 207 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9670" type="book" year="1821">Haworth 1821: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FDBAF90B9F94F927" author="Tolken, H. R." box="[544,766,1743,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 331" refId="ref3324" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1977 a) A revision of the genus Crassula in southern Africa. Part 1. In: Schelpe, E. A. C. L. E. (Ed.) Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium 8, 1. The Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, pp. 1 - 331." type="book chapter" year="1977">Tölken (1977a: 300)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, corresponding to sect. XII of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FBDAF90B982DF926" author="Tolken, H. R." box="[1088,1351,1742,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" refId="ref3458" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1985) Crassulaceae. In: O. A. Leistner (Ed.) Flora of southern Africa 14. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria, 244 pp." type="book" year="1985">Tölken (1985: 158–159)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FA09F90B9D87F8CB" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityYear="1778" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perforata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FA09F90B9D87F8CB" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C. perforata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was included in
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE3EF9379CDCF8CA" box="[420,438,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE66F9379F0DF8CB" box="[508,615,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Perfilatae</emphasis>
|
||
Haw. ex
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FD57F9379EA1F8CB" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[717,971,1779,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" refId="ref2563" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Collection de memoires pour server a l'histoire du regne vegetal. Second memoire sur la famille des Crassulacees. Chez Treuttel et Wurtz, rue de Bourbon, No. 17, Paris, 47 pp., XIII plates [unnumbered]. [https: // reader. digitale-sammlungen. de / en / fs 1 / object / display / bsb 10229492 _ 00001. html]" type="book" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 18)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FB9FF93799BEF8CB" author="Tolken, H. R." box="[1029,1236,1779,1803]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="332 - 595" refId="ref3391" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1977 b) A revision of the genus Crassula in southern Africa. Part 2. In: Schelpe, E. A. C. L. E. (Ed.) Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium 8, 2. The Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, pp. 332 - 595." type="book chapter" year="1977">Tölken 1977b: 410</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FB45F9379DDAF8EF" author="Tolken, H. R." pageId="1" pageNumber="98" refId="ref3458" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1985) Crassulaceae. In: O. A. Leistner (Ed.) Flora of southern Africa 14. Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria, 244 pp." type="book" year="1985">Tölken 1985: 189– 190</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[sect. XV]). That the nothospecies is of intersectional origin is consistent with observations by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FB39F8D39817F8EF" author="Tolken, H. R." box="[1187,1405,1815,1839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 331" refId="ref3324" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1977 a) A revision of the genus Crassula in southern Africa. Part 1. In: Schelpe, E. A. C. L. E. (Ed.) Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium 8, 1. The Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, pp. 1 - 331." type="book chapter" year="1977">Tölken (1977a: 301)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that species in
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF6CF8FF9C64F892" box="[246,270,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FED0F8FF9CD1F892" authorityName="Tolken" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[330,443,1851,1874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Curtogyne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FED0F8FF9CD1F892" box="[330,443,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Curtogyne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can hybridise beyond sectional limits, particularly with some in
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBFCF8FF9914F892" box="[1126,1150,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C.</emphasis>
|
||
sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FB20F8FF9822F893" box="[1210,1352,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Squamulosae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FAD4F8FF9D93F8B7" author="Haworth, A. H." pageId="1" pageNumber="98" refId="ref2719" refString="Haworth, A. H. (1821) Saxifragearum enumeratio. [Accedunt] Revisiones plantarum succulentarum. In AEdibus R. et A. Taylor, Londonii, 207 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9670" type="book" year="1821">Haworth (1821: 11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This report, however, represents the first record known to us of a hybrid involving
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FBF6F89B9868F8B7" authorityName="Ecklon & Zeyher" authorityYear="1837" box="[1132,1282,1887,1911]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Crassula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubricaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FBF6F89B9868F8B7" box="[1132,1282,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C. rubricaulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a parent, and of hybridisation between
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE0FF8479CCDF85A" box="[405,423,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FE73F8479F30F85A" authorityName="Tolken" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[489,602,1923,1946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Curtogyne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE73F8479F30F85A" box="[489,602,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Curtogyne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FD16F8479FF4F85A" box="[652,670,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FD7AF8479E21F85B" box="[736,843,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Perfilatae</emphasis>
|
||
, as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FC72F84799ECF85B" author="Tolken, H. R." box="[1000,1158,1923,1947]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 331" refId="ref3324" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1977 a) A revision of the genus Crassula in southern Africa. Part 1. In: Schelpe, E. A. C. L. E. (Ed.) Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium 8, 1. The Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, pp. 1 - 331." type="book chapter" year="1977">Tölken (1977a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b, 1985). However, neither
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF12F8639DF0F87E" box="[136,154,1959,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544696FFFEFFF2FF44F8639C25F87E" authorityName="Tolken" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[222,335,1959,1982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Curtogyne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FF44F8639C25F87E" box="[222,335,1959,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Curtogyne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nor
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FEE5F8639CFBF87E" box="[383,401,1959,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FE4FF8639F2AF87F" box="[469,576,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Perfilatae</emphasis>
|
||
is monophyletic according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC540E4FFFEFFF2FC1EF8639934F87F" author="Bruyns, P. V. & Hanacek, P. & Klak, C." box="[900,1118,1959,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" pagination="35 - 47" refId="ref2492" refString="Bruyns, P. V., Hanacek, P. & Klak, C. (2019 [February]) Crassula, insights into an old, arid-adapted group of southern African leafsucculents. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 131: 35 - 47. [Epub 2018 Nov 2. PMID: 30391519.] https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2018.10.045" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Bruyns
|
||
<emphasis id="B920E107FFFEFFF2FC4DF863996CF87F" box="[983,1030,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |