288 lines
31 KiB
XML
288 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="0E74BA7A567612EB825B3E15F594D5E0" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.1.4SLASH10898" ID-CLB-Dataset="33164" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2073ef0b-1a52-4fd0-afdd-878b4e552f23" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="569160" ID-ZooBank="CFFFA2D4-22E9-48E2-A0EC-C987FCC27CDC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493195637976" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Weihai, Murányi, Dávid & Yang, Ding" docDate="2017" docId="03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4258.1.4SLASH10898.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4258 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protonemura Li, Murányi & Yang, 2017, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FFE0D96A6638B856B76C34044774BF4F" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China, with biogeographical notes on the genus" updateTime="1698439088409" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D5EAEB17562D9BDBC6CB56D0F9DFBA7E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="635A6C22F2EC191C4A23A9B55F4912DF">
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<mods:title id="A066484A7173EA37846A5CF9E7E75CEB">Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China, with biogeographical notes on the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C2E286E4BFC169000941B454291570FC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6780AA3A54763A6A712B6524F883058E">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71033248FB8AF95B3D9968C92C318E69">Murányi, Dávid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3C1956BE3A619696F7D2DA91B9ECDC02" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B89316631D9576488B07D1E480FA33D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ECA454290CA99F0BB2C408F534604FF4">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2D22A95334C142AE854EB81552F77BD2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="107F74943CCAF6C51B26A3B69A5DC3C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5335E25D86191C5F54F9FDAEAD3E51C3">
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<mods:date id="8C2BE9D94D507F885703DB01279D6B62">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B01C7728D0B516105EBADF3F61EC75EF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9EC3C20819E1EE01317AAF89E7762722">4258</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="16ACCF8C41A1A1775986D48FCFA2955C">1</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6029947" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6029947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8" lastPageId="7" pageId="6">
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<subSubSection id="C36A438F663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8" lastPageId="7" pageId="6" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCF1004663EB850B7FB3060436BBB31" blockId="6.[151,1055,1124,1183]" box="[151,1055,1124,1150]" pageId="6">
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<heading id="D087A768663EB850B7FB3060436BBB31" bold="true" box="[151,1055,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B7FB3060436BBB31" bold="true" box="[151,1055,1124,1150]" pageId="6">
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Distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B63B3060468CBB31" ID-CoL="8MTRH" box="[343,504,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B63B3060468CBB31" bold="true" box="[343,504,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="6">Protonemura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the East Palaearctic and Oriental Region
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF1004663EB850B7FB3082479FBBD0" blockId="6.[151,1055,1124,1183]" box="[151,235,1158,1183]" pageId="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134B0C81663EB850B7F330824796BBD0" box="[159,226,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1360,1382]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,447,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[340,1247,447,1338]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Asian distribution of the genus Protonemura Kempny, 1898. Black dot indicates type locality of P. datongensis sp. n., ring indicates type locality of P. bifurcata sp. n.; grey areas are above 2000 meters." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/569166/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCF1004663EB851B7FB30CA42E9BEC8" blockId="6.[151,1437,1230,2011]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="7" pageId="6">
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<materialsCitation id="3B181A59663EB850B7FB30CA4527BAAC" country="Taiwan" county="southern Kurils" location="East Palaearctic" municipality="Japanese islands" pageId="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sachalin">
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The greatest diversity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B6AD30CB4521BBA9" box="[449,597,1231,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B6AD30CB4521BBA9" box="[449,597,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="6">Protonemura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is in the Mediterranean subregion, where nearly a hundred species are known from various but mainly crenal habitats (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B5A830F644F7BA44" author="Graf" box="[708,899,1266,1291]" pageId="6" refString="Graf, W., Lorenz, A. W., Tierno de Figueroa, J. M., Lucke, S., Lopez-Rodriguez, M. J. & Davies, C. (2009) Distribution and ecological preferences of European freshwater organisms. Uol. 2. Plecoptera. Schmidt-Kloiber, A. & Hering, D. (Eds.), Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 262 pp." type="book" year="2009">
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Graf
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B46E30F74449BA44" box="[770,829,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6">et al.</emphasis>
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2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Only a few species are known from the
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<location id="8EAF46DF663EB850B20730F74666BA60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB850B20730F74666BA60" country="Taiwan" county="southern Kurils" municipality="Japanese islands" name="East Palaearctic" pageId="6" stateProvince="Sachalin">East Palaearctic</location>
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and even fewer species from the
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<location id="8EAF46DF663EB850B5EA31124449BA60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB850B5EA31124449BA60" box="[646,829,1302,1327]" country="Taiwan" county="southern Kurils" municipality="Japanese islands" name="Oriental Region" pageId="6" stateProvince="Sachalin">Oriental Region</location>
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. Most of the eastern species inhabit the
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<location id="8EAF46DF663EB850B395311242E8BA60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB850B395311242E8BA60" box="[1273,1436,1302,1327]" country="Taiwan" county="southern Kurils" municipality="Japanese islands" name="Pacific Islands" pageId="6" stateProvince="Sachalin">Pacific Islands</location>
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and along the Pacific Coast. Twelve species are endemic to the four main
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8A7E663EB850B4BC313F43F8BA1C" box="[976,1164,1338,1363]" pageId="6">Japanese islands</collectingMunicipality>
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, the
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<collectingCounty id="62AE6888663EB850B3AC313E4219BA1C" box="[1216,1389,1338,1363]" pageId="6">southern Kurils</collectingCounty>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B7FB315A478FBA38" box="[151,251,1374,1399]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="6">Sachalin</collectingRegion>
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; one of species occurs also on the Continent in the Primorie of Russian Far East (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B3E9315A4252BA38" author="Shimizu" box="[1157,1318,1374,1399]" pageId="6" refString="Shimizu, T. (1998) The genus Protonemura in Japan (Insecta: Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Species Diversity, 3, 133 - 154." type="journal article" year="1998">Shimizu 1998</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B25D315A47A0BAD4" author="Zhiltzova" pageId="6" refString="Zhiltzova L. A. (2003) Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries. Insecta Plecoptera. Uol. I. Issue 1. Nauka, St. Petersburg, 537 pp." type="book" year="2003">Zhiltzova 2003</bibRefCitation>
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). The Korean Peninsula has a further endemic species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B4553187448BBAD4" author="Ham" box="[825,1023,1411,1435]" pageId="6" refString="Ham, S. A. & Lee, J. B. (1999) Four new species of Nemouridae (Plecoptera: Insecta) from Korea. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences, 3, 119 - 125." type="journal article" year="1999">Ham & Lee 1999</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B36631864276BAD4" author="Muranyi" box="[1034,1282,1410,1435]" pageId="6" refString="Muranyi, D. & Park, S. J. (2011) Contribution to the fall stonefly (Plecoptera) fauna of Korea. Illiesia, 7 (6), 70 - 85." type="journal article" year="2011">Murányi & Park 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), an unnamed species was reported on the basis of a single female from
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<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B47B31A24408BAF0" box="[791,892,1446,1471]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="6">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B4E731A2435DBAF0" author="Shimizu" box="[907,1065,1446,1471]" pageId="6" refString="Shimizu, T. (1998) The genus Protonemura in Japan (Insecta: Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Species Diversity, 3, 133 - 154." type="journal article" year="1998">Shimizu 1998</bibRefCitation>
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) and we have described herein
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B2EB31A34677BAAC" italics="true" pageId="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B2EB31A34674BAAC" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcata">P. bifurcata</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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the first species from
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<collectingCountry id="F3675094663EB850B69131CE4527BAAC" box="[509,595,1482,1507]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B181A59663EB850B53131CE43B9B804" country="India" county="southwestern China" location="East Palaearctic" municipality="southeastern China" pageId="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian Province">
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All these 15 species belong to four closely related species groups endemic to the Far East. The other nine species, are distributed in continental
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<location id="8EAF46DF663EB850B4D131EB4306B948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB850B4D131EB4306B948" box="[957,1138,1518,1543]" country="India" county="southwestern China" municipality="southeastern China" name="East Palaearctic" pageId="6" stateProvince="Fujian Province">East Palaearctic</location>
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and Oriental regions, but cannot be placed into Pacific species groups. The two species described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B36E32174309B964" author="Wu" box="[1026,1149,1555,1579]" pageId="6" refString="Wu C. F. (1949) Sixth supplement to the stoneflies of China (Order Plecoptera). Peking Natural History Bulletin, 17, 251 - 256." type="journal article" year="1949">Wu (1949)</bibRefCitation>
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from
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<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B3AB32164208B964" box="[1223,1404,1554,1579]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="6">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
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of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8A7E663EB850B7FB32324602B900" box="[151,374,1590,1615]" pageId="6">southeastern China</collectingMunicipality>
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are species incertae sedis (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B5BD323344FCB900" author="Baumann" box="[721,904,1590,1615]" pageId="6" refString="Baumann, R. W. (1975) Revision of the stonefly family Nemouridae (Plecoptera): A study of the World Fauna at the generic level. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 211, 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1975">Baumann 1975</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B4F132334307B900" author="Yang" box="[925,1139,1590,1615]" pageId="6" refString="Yang, D., Li, W. H. & Zhu, F. (2015) Fauna Sinica, Insecta Uol. 58, Plecoptera: Nemouroidea. Science Press, Beijing, 518 pp." type="book" year="2015">
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Yang
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B48A3233435CB901" box="[998,1064,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="6">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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); if they are species of
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B7FB325F4646B93D" box="[151,306,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B7FB325F465AB93D" box="[151,302,1627,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Protonemura</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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then both must be considered as isolated distributed species. The westernmost species is known from
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<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B7FB327A461BB9D8" box="[151,367,1662,1687]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="6">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F3675094663EB850B6F7327A46A0B9D8" box="[411,468,1662,1687]" name="India" pageId="6">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B68A327A45E1B9D8" author="Kimmins" box="[486,661,1662,1687]" pageId="6" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1950) Some Assamese Plecoptera, with descriptions of new species of Nemouridae. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12 (3), 194 - 209." type="journal article" year="1950">Kimmins 1950</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B5C8327A4443B9D8" author="Aubert" box="[676,823,1662,1687]" pageId="6" refString="Aubert, J. (1967) Les Nemouridae de l'Assam (Plecopteres). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 39 (3 - 4), 209 - 253." type="journal article" year="1967">Aubert 1967</bibRefCitation>
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), however, only the female is known and its generic identity is questionable (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B6DC32A645EDB9F4" author="Muranyi" box="[432,665,1698,1723]" pageId="6" refString="Muranyi, D. & Li, W. H. (2013) Two new species of stoneflies (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Northeastern India, with a checklist of the family in the Indian Subcontinent. Zootaxa, 3694 (2), 167 - 177." type="journal article" year="2013">Murányi & Li 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B45032A74332B9F4" authority="Kawai, 1969" authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1969" box="[828,1094,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filigera">
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B45032A744D8B9F4" box="[828,940,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. filigera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B4D932A64332B9F4" author="Kawai" box="[949,1094,1698,1723]" pageId="6" refString="Kawai, T. (1969) Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Southeast Asia. Pacific Insects, 11 (3 - 4), 613 - 625." type="journal article" year="1969">Kawai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from
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<collectingCountry id="F3675094663EB850B25432A642E8B9F4" box="[1336,1436,1698,1723]" name="Thailand" pageId="6">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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and would be the southernmost member of the family, however, also regarded as an incertae sedis (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B24332C347A7B84C" author="Baumann" pageId="6" refString="Baumann, R. W. (1975) Revision of the stonefly family Nemouridae (Plecoptera): A study of the World Fauna at the generic level. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 211, 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1975">Baumann 1975</bibRefCitation>
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). The original description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B54E32EF45E7B84C" box="[546,659,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filigera">
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B54E32EF45E7B84C" box="[546,659,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. filigera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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notes only one pair of sausage-like cervical gills (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B3BA32EE4211B84C" author="Kawai" box="[1238,1381,1770,1795]" pageId="6" refString="Kawai, T. (1969) Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Southeast Asia. Pacific Insects, 11 (3 - 4), 613 - 625." type="journal article" year="1969">Kawai 1969</bibRefCitation>
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); we transfer herein this species to
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<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B684330A45F1B869" box="[488,645,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="6">
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B684330A45F6B869" box="[488,642,1806,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Indonemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Indonemoura</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B5E1330B44D5B868" authority="Kawai, 1969" authorityName="Kawai" authorityYear="1969" box="[653,929,1806,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filigera" status="comb. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B5E1330B458CB869" box="[653,760,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="6">I. filigera</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B46B330A44EDB868" author="Kawai" box="[775,921,1806,1831]" pageId="6" refString="Kawai, T. (1969) Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Southeast Asia. Pacific Insects, 11 (3 - 4), 613 - 625." type="journal article" year="1969">Kawai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A237716D663EB850B4C5330A4364B869" box="[937,1040,1806,1831]" pageId="6">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B4C5330A437CB868" bold="true" box="[937,1032,1806,1831]" pageId="6">comb. n</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
The other four Oriental species (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B2EB330B45CFB804" authority="Du & Wang, 2007 (in Du et al. 2007)" authorityName="Du & Wang, 2007 (in Du et al." authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidigitata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B2EB330B4670B804" italics="true" pageId="6">P. bidigitata</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B660333746A9B804" author="Du" box="[268,477,1843,1867]" pageId="6" refString="Du, Y., Wang, Z. & Zhou, P. (2007) Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China. Aquatic Insects, 29, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">Du & Wang, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B561333745C7B804" author="Du" box="[525,691,1843,1867]" pageId="6" refString="Du, Y., Wang, Z. & Zhou, P. (2007) Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China. Aquatic Insects, 29, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
|
Du
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B55B33374505B804" box="[567,625,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2007
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B46D333744B7B804" box="[769,963,1842,1867]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
of
|
|
<collectingCounty id="62AE6888663EB850B487333643B9B804" box="[1003,1229,1842,1867]" pageId="6">southwestern China</collectingCounty>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B181A59663EB850B3B633374428B820" country="China" location="Guangdong Province" pageId="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong Province">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B3B633374650B820" authority="Li & Yang, 2008a" authorityName="Li & Yang" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biintrans">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B3B633374228B804" box="[1242,1372,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. biintrans</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B20933364650B820" author="Li" pageId="6" refString="Li, W. H. & Yang, D. (2008 a) New species of Nemouridae (Plecoptera) from China. Aquatic Insects, 30, 205 - 221. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650420802334038" type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">Li & Yang, 2008a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B6073352452EB820" box="[363,602,1878,1903]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="6">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
of southeastern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3675094663EB850B47A33524428B820" box="[790,860,1878,1903]" name="China" pageId="6">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B181A59663EB851B404335342E9BEC8" country="China" county="western Himalayan" lastPageId="7" location="northern Vietnam" municipality="Central Asia" pageId="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B40433534369B820" box="[872,1053,1879,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fansipanensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B40433534369B820" box="[872,1053,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. fansipanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B33A335347BBB8DC" authority="Sivec & Stark, 2009" authorityName="Sivec & Stark" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofiligera">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B33A3353439AB821" box="[1110,1262,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. neofiligera</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B39A335247BBB8DC" author="Sivec" pageId="6" refString="Sivec, I. & Stark, B. P. (2009) Two new Protonemura species from Vietnam (Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Illiesia, 5 (21), 204 - 207." type="journal article" year="2009">Sivec & Stark, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Lào Cai of
|
|
<location id="8EAF46DF663EB850B6FB337E4515B8DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB850B6FB337E4515B8DC" box="[407,609,1914,1939]" country="China" county="western Himalayan" municipality="Central Asia" name="northern Vietnam" pageId="6" stateProvince="Gansu">northern Vietnam</location>
|
|
), along with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B599337F422AB8DC" authority="Du & Wang, 2007 (in Du et al. 2007)" authorityName="Du & Wang, 2007 (in Du et al." authorityYear="2007" box="[757,1374,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrodactyla">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B599337F44DEB8DC" box="[757,938,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. macrodactyla</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B4DE337F43F6B8DC" author="Du" box="[946,1154,1915,1939]" pageId="6" refString="Du, Y., Wang, Z. & Zhou, P. (2007) Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China. Aquatic Insects, 29, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">Du & Wang, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
(in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B3DD337F4222B8DC" author="Du" box="[1201,1366,1915,1939]" pageId="6" refString="Du, Y., Wang, Z. & Zhou, P. (2007) Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China. Aquatic Insects, 29, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
|
Du
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B3B7337F4260B8DC" box="[1243,1300,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2007
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Palaearctic
|
|
<location id="8EAF46DF663EB850B674339A46C0B8F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB850B674339A46C0B8F8" box="[280,436,1950,1975]" country="China" county="western Himalayan" municipality="Central Asia" name="Central China" pageId="6" stateProvince="Gansu">Central China</location>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B6AF339B457BB8F8" box="[451,527,1951,1975]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="6">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B575339A4507B8F8" box="[537,627,1950,1975]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="6">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663EB850B5C5339A4586B8F8" box="[681,754,1950,1975]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="6">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B590339B44EAB8F8" author="Du" box="[764,926,1950,1975]" pageId="6" refString="Du, Y., Wang, Z. & Zhou, P. (2007) Two new species of Protonemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from China. Aquatic Insects, 29, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
|
Du
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B448339B4428B8F9" box="[804,860,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2007
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663EB850B4C4339B4315B8F8" author="Yang" box="[936,1121,1950,1975]" pageId="6" refString="Yang, D., Li, W. H. & Zhu, F. (2015) Fauna Sinica, Insecta Uol. 58, Plecoptera: Nemouroidea. Science Press, Beijing, 518 pp." type="book" year="2015">
|
|
Yang
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B485339B4355B8F9" box="[1001,1057,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2015
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) are geographically isolated species with unknown phylogenetic affinities. However, the herein described
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663EB850B36733C743DAB894" box="[1035,1198,1987,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="datongensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663EB850B36733C743DAB894" box="[1035,1198,1987,2011]" italics="true" pageId="6">P. datongensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from the
|
|
<location id="8EAF46DF663EB851B24D33C6462BBFFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663EB851B24D33C6462BBFFF" country="China" county="western Himalayan" lastPageId="7" municipality="Central Asia" name="Palaearctic Qinghai Province" pageId="6" stateProvince="Gansu">
|
|
Palaearctic
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49B4DEE6663FB851B7FB3493462BBFFF" box="[151,351,151,176]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="7">Qinghai Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
</location>
|
|
of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau of
|
|
<location id="8EAF46DF663FB851B59F349C44E2BFFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663FB851B59F349C44E2BFFF" box="[755,918,151,176]" country="China" county="western Himalayan" municipality="Central Asia" name="western China" pageId="7" stateProvince="Gansu">western China</location>
|
|
seems to be a true member of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663FB851B241349C42EFBFE0" box="[1325,1435,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663FB851B241349C42EFBFE0" box="[1325,1435,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7">corsicana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group sensu
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663FB851B6E734B845B7BF9B" author="Vincon" box="[395,707,188,213]" pageId="7" refString="Vincon, G. & Muranyi, D. (2009) Contribution to the knowledge of the Protonemura corsicana species group, with a revision of the North African species of the P. talboti subgroup (Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Illiesia, 5 (7), 51 - 79." type="journal article" year="2009">Vinçon & Murányi (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. This species is the only eastern
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663FB851B33E34B94392BF9B" box="[1106,1254,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663FB851B33E34B94392BF9B" box="[1106,1254,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7">Protonemura</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
belonging to a western group. The
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663FB851B61434E44693BFB8" box="[376,487,224,247]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corsicana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663FB851B61434E44693BFB8" box="[376,487,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="7">corsicana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
group is speciose and has the largest distribution among the defined species groups, including all of the Mediterranean, and dispersed into the
|
|
<location id="8EAF46DF663FB851B4563501449BBE52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663FB851B4563501449BBE52" box="[826,1007,260,285]" country="China" county="western Himalayan" municipality="Central Asia" name="East Palaearctic" pageId="7" stateProvince="Gansu">East Palaearctic</location>
|
|
in
|
|
<location id="8EAF46DF663FB851B374350043DABE53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9A112663EB851B7FB306042E9BEC8:8EAF46DF663FB851B374350043DABE53" box="[1048,1198,260,285]" country="China" county="western Himalayan" municipality="Central Asia" name="northern Iran" pageId="7" stateProvince="Gansu">northern Iran</location>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE16DF5663FB851B3D3350047A0BE0F" author="Vincon" pageId="7" refString="Vincon, G. & Muranyi, D. (2009) Contribution to the knowledge of the Protonemura corsicana species group, with a revision of the North African species of the P. talboti subgroup (Plecoptera: Nemouridae). Illiesia, 5 (7), 51 - 79." type="journal article" year="2009">Vinçon & Murányi 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The presence of a member of this group on the eastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau may indicate that the disjunction area of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C706B87663FB851B68E35494503BE2B" box="[482,631,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Protonemura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B904CC16663FB851B68E35494503BE2B" box="[482,631,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="7">Protonemura</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was indeed connected through the Asian high mountains, and their absence from
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAB8A7E663FB851B65F356B46B5BEC7" box="[307,449,367,392]" pageId="7">Central Asia</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
and the
|
|
<collectingCounty id="62AE6888663FB851B5733574458CBEC7" box="[543,760,367,392]" pageId="7">western Himalayan</collectingCounty>
|
|
ranges is due to relatively late geological or climatic events.
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |