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<emphasis box="[842,985,675,698]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Vitex cuneata</emphasis>
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1260 (
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†)
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De Wild. &amp; T.Durand
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;
<treatmentCitation author="De Wildeman E." page="91" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 406" part="51" refId="ref12989" refString="De Wildeman E. (1912 b) Documents pour l'etude de la geo-botanique congolaise. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 51 (3): 1 - 406." title="Documents pour l'etude de la geo-botanique congolaise" type="journal article" year="1912">1912b: 91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
);
<treatmentCitation author="Durand T. &amp; Durand H." box="[896,1243,1483,1507]" page="437" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation author="Durand T. &amp; Durand H." box="[896,1243,1483,1507]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Jardin botanique de l'Etat a Bruxelles" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" pagination="1 - 716" part="2" refId="ref13378" refString="Durand T., Durand H. (1909) Sylloge Florae Congolanae [Phanerogamae]. Bulletin du Jardin botanique de l'Etat a Bruxelles 2: 1 - 716. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3666516" title="Sylloge Florae Congolanae" type="journal article" year="1909">Durand &amp; Durand (1909: 437)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="385" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[841,1494,674,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BR0000008905475" collectingDate="1895-10-31" collectorName="Dewèvre" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Lukungu" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bas-Congo" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus box="[1281,1338,1483,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Type</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry box="[1352,1488,1483,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" value="Democratic Republic of the Congo">D.R. Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[842,965,1513,1537]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Bas-Congo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[984,1083,1513,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Lukungu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[1102,1260,1513,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" value="1895-10-31">
<collectingDate box="[1102,1260,1513,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" value="1895-10-31">31 Oct. 1895</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1279,1373,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1532200541E48FF51569DFF41FD07:8EA7B4EF00541E4BFB3955ACFA89F986" box="[1279,1373,1513,1536]" country="D. R. Congo" municipality="Lukungu" name="Dewevre" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" stateProvince="Bas-Congo">Dewèvre</location>
</emphasis>
459 (lecto-: BR barcode BR0000008905475 designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Cabral C." journalOrPublisher="Saarbrucken, Lambert Academic Publishing" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" refId="ref12597" refString="Cabral C. (2013) Multidisciplinary taxonomic revision in the genus Vitex L. in Africa. Saarbrucken, Lambert Academic Publishing." title="Multidisciplinary taxonomic revision in the genus Vitex L. in Africa" type="book" year="2013">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1532200541E48FF51569DFF41FD07:8EA7B4EF00541E4BFA4A5642FA07F999" box="[1420,1491,1543,1567]" country="D. R. Congo" municipality="Lukungu" name="Cabral" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" stateProvince="Bas-Congo">Cabral</location>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BR0000008905437, BR0000008905482" collectingDate="1895-10-31" collectorName="Dewèvre" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" municipality="Lukungu" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bas-Congo" typeStatus="isolectotype">isolecto-: BR barcodes BR0000008905437 &amp; BR0000008905482)</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="385" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="5.[841,1494,674,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5BL5W" authority="De Wild." authorityName="De Wild." box="[842,1101,1640,1664]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="homblei">
<emphasis box="[842,991,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Vitex homblei</emphasis>
De Wild.
</taxonomicName>
(
<treatmentCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[1117,1405,1640,1664]" page="142" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[1117,1405,1640,1664]" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" pagination="137 - 147" part="13" refId="ref13023" refString="De Wildeman E. (1914 a) Decades novarum specierum florae Katan- gensis. XIX - XXI. Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis 13: 137 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19140130904" title="Decades novarum specierum florae Katan- gensis. XIX - XXI" type="journal article" year="1914">De Wildeman 1914a: 142</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="De Wildeman E." page="404" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" pagination="353 - 465" part="38" refId="ref13104" refString="De Wildeman E. (1914 c) Notes sur la flore du Katanga. Annales de la Societe scientifique de Bruxelles 38: 353 - 465." title="Notes sur la flore du Katanga" type="journal article" year="1914">1914c: 404</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[909,1034,1670,1694]" page="164" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation author="De Wildeman E." box="[909,1034,1670,1694]" journalOrPublisher="Bruxelles, Comite special du Katanga" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" refId="ref13132" refString="De Wildeman E. (1921) Contribution a l'etude de la flore du Ka- tanga. Bruxelles, Comite special du Katanga. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11020" title="Contribution a l'etude de la flore du Ka- tanga" type="book" year="1921">1921: 164</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="385" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="5.[841,1494,674,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BR0000005570850" collectingDate="1912-05-31" collectorName="Homblé" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Lubumbashi" municipality="Elisabethville" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus box="[1097,1154,1671,1695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Type</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry box="[1177,1321,1670,1694]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" value="Democratic Republic of the Congo">D.R. Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1345,1492,1670,1694]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Elisabethville</collectingMunicipality>
[
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1532200541E48FF51569DFF41FD07:8EA7B4EF00541E4BFC9656E1FC0AF93A" box="[848,990,1700,1724]" country="D. R. Congo" municipality="Elisabethville" name="Lubumbashi" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Lubumbashi</location>
],
<date box="[1009,1122,1700,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" value="1912-05">
<collectingDate box="[1009,1122,1700,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" value="1912-05">May 1912</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis box="[1137,1221,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1532200541E48FF51569DFF41FD07:8EA7B4EF00541E4BFBB756E1FB11F93A" box="[1137,1221,1700,1724]" country="D. R. Congo" municipality="Elisabethville" name="Homble" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Homblé</location>
</emphasis>
318 (lecto-: BR barcode BR0000005570850 designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Cabral C." box="[1224,1380,1730,1754]" journalOrPublisher="Saarbrucken, Lambert Academic Publishing" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" refId="ref12597" refString="Cabral C. (2013) Multidisciplinary taxonomic revision in the genus Vitex L. in Africa. Saarbrucken, Lambert Academic Publishing." title="Multidisciplinary taxonomic revision in the genus Vitex L. in Africa" type="book" year="2013">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1532200541E48FF51569DFF41FD07:8EA7B4EF00541E4BFB0E5687FADBF95C" box="[1224,1295,1730,1754]" country="D. R. Congo" municipality="Elisabethville" name="Cabral" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Cabral</location>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="BR0000005571185, BR0000005570867" collectingDate="1912-05-31" collectorName="Homblé" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Lubumbashi" municipality="Elisabethville" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">isolecto-: BR barcode BR0000005571185, BR0000005570867)</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="385" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[841,1494,674,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
A tree. Twigs fulvous to greyish puberulent. Leaves glabrous; leaflets 5, long petiolulate; lamina very coriaceous, shiny above, generally rounded at tip. Inflorescence of dichasia, generally much shorter than leaves; calyx
<quantity box="[1394,1487,1887,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, shortly pubescent; ovary hairy; corolla whitish with bluish lower lip. Fruit c.
<quantity box="[1035,1109,1947,1971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="386" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="6.[96,747,189,641]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[96,235,189,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Distribution</emphasis>
Widespread in tropical and subtropical Africa; Madagascar, Wof Indian Ocean.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="386" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="6.[96,747,189,641]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[96,149,256,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Note</emphasis>
Very robust specimens of
<taxonomicName box="[470,586,256,280]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doniana">
<emphasis box="[470,586,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. doniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with short inflorescence, occurring mostly in the rainforest region (e.g.
<emphasis box="[96,163,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Lejoly</emphasis>
4191 (BRLU),
<emphasis box="[347,457,315,339]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Dhetchuvi</emphasis>
1054 (BRLU)), resemble
<emphasis box="[96,252,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
<taxonomicName box="[96,248,344,368]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">V. grandifolia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
a species of Wtropical Africa, not recorded from D.R. Congo. Unlike
<taxonomicName box="[379,525,374,398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">
<emphasis box="[379,525,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. grandifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[539,653,374,398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doniana">
<emphasis box="[539,653,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. doniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is never associated to ants;
<taxonomicName box="[307,424,403,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="doniana">
<emphasis box="[307,424,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. doniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a pale blue corolla with white throat (vs. a yellowish-brown corolla with red throat in
<taxonomicName box="[96,242,462,486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">
<emphasis box="[96,242,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. grandifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[96,747,189,641]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
The
<typeStatus box="[183,229,500,524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName authority="Gurke" authorityName="Gurke" box="[389,591,499,523]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lundensis">
<emphasis box="[389,517,499,523]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. lundensis</emphasis>
Gürke
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Gurke" authorityName="Gurke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poggei">
<emphasis box="[647,747,500,523]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">V. poggei</emphasis>
Gürke
</taxonomicName>
have not been seen, but the protologue and the subsequent descriptions based on the original material (
<bibRefCitation author="Baker J. G." editor="Thiselton-Dyer W. T." journalOrPublisher="London, Lovell Reeve &amp; Co." pageId="6" pageNumber="386" pagination="315 - 332" part="5" refId="ref12379" refString="Baker J. G. (1900) Vitex. In: Thiselton-Dyer W. T. (ed.) Flora of tropical Africa 5 (2): 315 - 332. London, Lovell Reeve &amp; Co." title="Vitex" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora of tropical Africa" year="1900">Baker 1900</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Pieper W." bookContentInfo="XIII tables" box="[167,299,588,612]" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzenge- ographie" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" pagination="1 - 91" part="142" refId="ref14553" refString="Pieper W. (1928) Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der afrikanischen Vitex - Arten mit Berucksichtigung der ubrigen. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzenge- ographie 62, Beibl. 141 (&quot; 142 &quot;): 1 - 91 (+ XIII tables)." title="Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der afrikanischen Vitex - Arten mit Berucksichtigung der ubrigen" type="book chapter" year="1928">Pieper 1928</bibRefCitation>
) leave little doubt that both taxa belong here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>