treatments-xml/data/03/C7/2E/03C72E135C322315FF24FD79EC96FD3C.xml

<document id="F9F5F8AE633D7FE79B35CD90339AF205" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.4.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a0ae9035-8e83-45fc-9c1e-961fe9d4b56a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268229" ID-ZooBank="3136591F-4664-4D98-BF2B-C9E8E70B39BA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468391778015" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Weigmann, Simon &amp; Stehmann, Matthias F. W." docDate="2016" docId="03C72E135C322315FF24FD79EC96FD3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4137.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4137 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sinobatis brevicauda Weigmann &amp; Stehmann, 2016, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="492" masterDocId="FFFE566B5C30231BFFB3FFACED3EFFB9" masterDocTitle="Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., a new deep-water legskate (Rajiformes, Anacanthobatidae) and first generic record from the western Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="478" pageNumber="480" updateTime="1698364597835" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2FB0459BA08486F91E6E935CBB12975D">Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., a new deep-water legskate (Rajiformes, Anacanthobatidae) and first generic record from the western Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8DCD844F5C5EFE5998B89A68B4D60C1">Weigmann, Simon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0BBAC288DBEB54C981A99CD5E993E1DF">Stehmann, Matthias F. W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C72E135C322315FF24FD79EC96FD3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586559" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159870057" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586559" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C72E135C322315FF24FD79EC96FD3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C72E135C322315FF24FD79EC96FD3C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C322319FF24FD79ECE4FD57" box="[151,474,725,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF24FD79ECE4FD57" blockId="2.[151,474,725,821]" box="[151,474,725,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C322319FF24FD79ECADFD56" ID-CoL="4XKLR" box="[151,403,725,751]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FF24FD79ECADFD56" bold="true" box="[151,403,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FE28FD7AECE4FD57" bold="true" box="[411,474,726,750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">n. sp.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C322319FF24FD5BEC4BFCA9" box="[151,373,759,784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF24FD5BEC4BFCA9" blockId="2.[151,474,725,821]" box="[151,373,759,784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">(Shorttail Legskate)</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C322319FF24FCB0ECB5FC8D" box="[151,395,796,821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF24FCB0ECB5FC8D" blockId="2.[151,474,725,821]" box="[151,395,796,821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<figureCitation id="135583805C322319FF24FCB0EC13FC8D" box="[151,301,796,821]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-10="FIGURE 12" captionStart-11="FIGURE 13" captionStart-12="FIGURE 14" captionStart-13="FIGURE 15" captionStart-14="FIGURE 16" captionStart-15="FIGURE 17" captionStart-16="FIGURE 18" captionStart-17="FIGURE 19" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStart-7="FIGURE 9" captionStart-8="FIGURE 10" captionStart-9="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1790,1812]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionStartId-10="10.[151,250,1445,1467]" captionStartId-11="11.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionStartId-12="11.[151,250,1958,1980]" captionStartId-13="12.[151,250,1034,1056]" captionStartId-14="12.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionStartId-15="13.[151,250,856,878]" captionStartId-16="13.[151,250,1812,1834]" captionStartId-17="14.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1046,1068]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1051,1073]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,250,1981,2003]" captionStartId-7="9.[151,250,1047,1069]" captionStartId-8="9.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-9="10.[151,250,957,979]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1233,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,697,1207]" captionTargetBox-10="[340,1233,1044,1409]" captionTargetBox-11="[390,1197,481,1103]" captionTargetBox-12="[317,1267,1215,1927]" captionTargetBox-13="[270,1315,181,1011]" captionTargetBox-14="[242,1343,1126,1957]" captionTargetBox-15="[150,1436,193,835]" captionTargetBox-16="[287,1299,959,1789]" captionTargetBox-17="[374,1212,700,1606]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1415,685,1941]" captionTargetBox-3="[357,1231,206,1015]" captionTargetBox-4="[351,1211,1135,1951]" captionTargetBox-5="[393,1192,214,1011]" captionTargetBox-6="[280,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetBox-7="[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetBox-8="[328,1242,1119,1949]" captionTargetBox-9="[378,1193,193,935]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[150,1436,1233,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[150,1437,697,1208]" captionTargetId-10="figure@10.[340,1247,1029,1423]" captionTargetId-11="figure@11.[365,1197,481,1104]" captionTargetId-12="figure@11.[317,1267,1215,1928]" captionTargetId-13="figure@12.[270,1316,181,1012]" captionTargetId-14="figure@12.[242,1344,1126,1957]" captionTargetId-15="figure@13.[150,1437,193,835]" captionTargetId-16="figure@13.[287,1300,959,1790]" captionTargetId-17="figure@14.[374,1212,700,1607]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[150,1436,661,1963]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[343,1244,193,1024]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[335,1226,1117,1965]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[370,1217,195,1027]" captionTargetId-6="figure@8.[251,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetId-7="figure@9.[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetId-8="figure@9.[328,1258,1119,1950]" captionTargetId-9="figure@10.[378,1209,193,936]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-10="10" captionTargetPageId-11="11" captionTargetPageId-12="11" captionTargetPageId-13="12" captionTargetPageId-14="12" captionTargetPageId-15="13" captionTargetPageId-16="13" captionTargetPageId-17="14" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="9" captionTargetPageId-9="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-10="FIGURE 12. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, tail tip in dorsal view." captionText-11="FIGURE 13. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in ventral view." captionText-12="FIGURE 14. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, mouth-nasal region." captionText-13="FIGURE 15. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of cranium and snout in dorsal view." captionText-14="FIGURE 16. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of pelvic girdle in dorsal view." captionText-15="FIGURE 17. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., radiographs of shoulder girdles in oblique views of (left) holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL and (right) paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL; left scapulocoracoid to the left in both radiographs." captionText-16="FIGURE 18. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph in dorsal total view." captionText-17="FIGURE 19. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, radiograph of belly cavity in dorsal view with prey skeleton." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in dorsal view." captionText-7="FIGURE 9. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, orbit-spiracular region." captionText-8="FIGURE 10. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in dorsal view." captionText-9="FIGURE 11. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/268241/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/268242/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/268243/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/268244/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/268245/files/figure.png" httpUri-15="https://zenodo.org/record/268246/files/figure.png" httpUri-16="https://zenodo.org/record/268247/files/figure.png" httpUri-17="https://zenodo.org/record/268248/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/268237/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/268238/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/268239/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/268240/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Figures 2–19</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6ECAABE5C322319FE8AFCB0ECB5FC8D" box="[313,395,796,821]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,296,319]" captionTargetBox="[159,1368,410,1951]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., morphometrics and meristics of presumably adult female holotype ZMH 26158 and presumably adult female paratype ZMH 26159. Proportional values are expressed as percentages of total length (TL) 70 % ethanol preserved." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" tableUuid="DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6">Table 1</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF24FCC8EFADFCC3" blockId="2.[151,659,868,920]" box="[151,659,868,890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
Anacanthobatid sp.— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE2F45C322319FEC3FCC8EFB1FCC3" author="Weigmann, S. &amp; Stehmann, M. F. W. &amp; Thiel, R." box="[368,655,868,890]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Weigmann" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" pagination="101 - 132" part="3779" refId="ref11796" refString="Weigmann, S., Stehmann, M. F. W. &amp; Thiel, R. (2014) Complementary redescription of Anacanthobatis ori (Wallace, 1967) and its assignment to Indobatis n. g. (Elasmobranchii, Anacanthobatidae), with comments on other legskates. Zootaxa, 3779 (2), 101 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3779.2.1" title="Complementary redescription of Anacanthobatis ori (Wallace, 1967) and its assignment to Indobatis n. g. (Elasmobranchii, Anacanthobatidae), with comments on other legskates" type="journal article" year="2014">
Weigmann 
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FE54FCC9EF2DFCC3" box="[487,531,868,890]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">et al</emphasis>
., 2014: 128
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF24FC2EEFB3FC21" blockId="2.[151,659,868,920]" box="[151,653,898,920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C322319FF24FC2EECB0FC21" ID-CoL="4XKLS" box="[151,398,898,920]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bulbicauda">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FF24FC2EEDCBFC21" box="[151,245,898,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Sinobatis</emphasis>
cf. 
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FEAFFC2EECB0FC21" box="[284,398,898,920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">bulbicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE2F45C322319FE14FC2EEFB4FC21" author="Weigmann, S." box="[423,650,898,920]" firstAuthor="Weigmann" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Fish Biology" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" pagination="837 - 1037" part="88" refId="ref11655" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88 (3), 837 - 1037. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" title="Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 962</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF24FC69EFC7FBF3" blockId="2.[151,1437,965,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C322319FF24FC69EDC1FC67" box="[151,255,965,990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FEBFFC69EC9CFC64" bold="true" box="[268,418,965,989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<collectionCode id="ED7F07C05C322319FEBFFC69EC71FC64" box="[268,335,965,989]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">ZMH</collectionCode>
26158
</emphasis>
, presumably adult female, 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FD5FFC69EE6EFC64" box="[748,848,965,990]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.91" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="591.0">591 mm</quantity>
TL and 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FC72FC6AE91BFC64" box="[961,1061,966,990]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="422.0">422 mm</quantity>
DW fresh (fresh TL measured including rostral filament), 
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TL and 
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DW 70% ethanol preserved, RV ‘Vityaz’, cruise 17, station 2820, Saya de Malha Bank, 
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, 
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– 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE5AF9C25C322319FCE8FBA1EEEEFB9F" box="[859,976,1037,1062]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" precision="92" value="59.725">59°43.5’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FC6EFBA1E955FB9C" box="[989,1131,1037,1062]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.13" metricValueMin="0.96" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="m" value="1045.0" valueMax="1130.0" valueMin="960.0">960–1130 m</quantity>
depth, 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FB71FBA2E9C3FB9C" box="[1218,1277,1038,1062]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="m" value="28.0">28 m</quantity>
shrimp trawl, trawl # 97, on the bottom for 80 minutes, 
<date id="FFD0B9C55C322319FDD9FB9EEFCBFBF3" box="[618,757,1074,1098]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" value="1989-01-10">10 Jan 1989</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF74FBFAE869FB2B" blockId="2.[151,1437,965,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C322319FF74FBFAEC17FBD7" box="[199,297,1110,1134]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FE80FBF9ECF9FBD4" bold="true" box="[307,455,1109,1133]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<collectionCode id="ED7F07C05C322319FE80FBF9EC48FBD4" box="[307,374,1109,1133]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">ZMH</collectionCode>
26159
</emphasis>
, presumably adult female, 
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TL and 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FC62FBFAE90CFBD4" box="[977,1074,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="388.0">388 mm</quantity>
DW fresh (fresh TL measured including rostral filament), 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FE78FBD5EF16FB28" box="[459,552,1145,1170]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.46" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="546.0">546 mm</quantity>
TL and 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FD34FBD5EFDAFB28" box="[647,740,1145,1170]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="385.0">385 mm</quantity>
DW 70% ethanol preserved, data the same as 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C322319FB5EFBD5E86DFB2B" box="[1261,1363,1145,1170]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C322319FF74FB30E9AEF84B" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C322319FF74FB30E9AEF84B" blockId="2.[151,1437,965,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FF74FB30EC7FFB0C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1180,1205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A large western Indian Ocean anacanthobatid species growing to about 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FB11FB31E83DFB0C" box="[1186,1283,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.91" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="mm" value="591.0">591 mm</quantity>
TL, with an extremely depressed pear-shaped, broad and long disc (width 71–73% TL, length 76% TL), 0.9–1.0 times as wide as long and with rounded outer corners. Head (dorsal length 34% TL, ventral length 41% TL) and snout (preorbital length 28–29% TL, preoral length 30% TL, prenasal length 28% TL) long; snout angle 90–93°; snout terminally expanded as a rostral lobe that is 12–13% of preorbital snout length and with a short, thin rostral filament. Interorbital distance rather wide, 4% TL. Inner margin of posterior pelvic lobe fused to root of tail along most of its length with a short, pointed free tip. Tail very short, length from mid-vent to tail tip 35–36% TL and about half of body length from tip of rostral lobe to mid-vent; tail tapering from anterior part towards about mid-length of tail, but becoming slightly broader and flattened in posterior third through lateral keels, and tapering again towards tip from about 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C322319FEAFFA4EEC6BFA40" box="[284,341,1506,1530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
before tip. Caudal fin rudimentary with very short and low epichordal and without hypochordal lobe. Upper and lower surfaces of disc and tail entirely naked and without papillae. Upper surface pale grayishbrown, ventral side anteriorly whitish to level of lower jaw and interbranchially, posterior part of disc and underside of tail pale grayish-brown with irregular pale brown blotches at transition from white to brown, underside of posterior pelvic lobe medium grayish-brown, anterior lobes dark brown with an indistinct white blotch near the tip and a distinct white blotch at anterior origin. Upper jaw tooth rows 25–27, monospondylous vertebral centra 29, diplospondylous centra 102–112, total centra 131–141. Scapulocoracoid subrectangular, with rear corner sharply marked; moderately large oval anterior fenestra without anterior bridge, one very large oval postdorsal and at least three small postventral fenestrae. Pelvic girdle with massive ischiopubic bar with almost straight anterior and broad, shallow trapezoid posterior contour; prepelvic processes very long and slightly inclined outwards, their length from axis of pelvic girdle maximum width 77.5–90.9% of pelvic girdle maximum width and 4.9–5.6 times median thickness of ischiopubic bar. The new species differs from all other described anacanthobatids in the short tail, which also discriminates it from its morphologically closest congener, the allopatric 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C322319FB17F83DE8ABF810" box="[1188,1429,1937,1961]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bulbicauda">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FB17F83DE8ABF810" box="[1188,1429,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Sinobatis bulbicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C322319FF24F819ECBAF874" box="[151,388,1973,1997]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FF24F819ECBAF874" box="[151,388,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C322319FE3FF819ECF2F874" box="[396,460,1973,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FE3FF819ECF2F874" bold="true" box="[396,460,1973,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is further distinguished from the other anacanthobatid legskates in the western Indian Ocean, 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C322319FF5FF875EF1FF848" box="[236,545,2009,2033]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Anacanthobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmorata">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FF5FF875EF1FF848" box="[236,545,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Anacanthobatis marmorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C322319FDE4F875EFD6F848" box="[599,744,2009,2033]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Indobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="480" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ori">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C322319FDE4F875EFD6F848" box="[599,744,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="480">Indobatis ori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by its large size and light coloration.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C332315FF74FF3BEE5AFEDD" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C332318FF74FF3BEEF4FF41" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FF74FF3BEF31FF09" bold="true" box="[199,527,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
Description of the 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C332318FE1BFF34EF31FF09" box="[424,527,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C332318FDACFF3BEFA2FF09" box="[543,668,151,176]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-10="FIGURE 12" captionStart-11="FIGURE 13" captionStart-12="FIGURE 14" captionStart-13="FIGURE 15" captionStart-14="FIGURE 16" captionStart-15="FIGURE 17" captionStart-16="FIGURE 18" captionStart-17="FIGURE 19" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStart-7="FIGURE 9" captionStart-8="FIGURE 10" captionStart-9="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1790,1812]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionStartId-10="10.[151,250,1445,1467]" captionStartId-11="11.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionStartId-12="11.[151,250,1958,1980]" captionStartId-13="12.[151,250,1034,1056]" captionStartId-14="12.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionStartId-15="13.[151,250,856,878]" captionStartId-16="13.[151,250,1812,1834]" captionStartId-17="14.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1046,1068]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1051,1073]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,250,1981,2003]" captionStartId-7="9.[151,250,1047,1069]" captionStartId-8="9.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-9="10.[151,250,957,979]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1233,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,697,1207]" captionTargetBox-10="[340,1233,1044,1409]" captionTargetBox-11="[390,1197,481,1103]" captionTargetBox-12="[317,1267,1215,1927]" captionTargetBox-13="[270,1315,181,1011]" captionTargetBox-14="[242,1343,1126,1957]" captionTargetBox-15="[150,1436,193,835]" captionTargetBox-16="[287,1299,959,1789]" captionTargetBox-17="[374,1212,700,1606]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1415,685,1941]" captionTargetBox-3="[357,1231,206,1015]" captionTargetBox-4="[351,1211,1135,1951]" captionTargetBox-5="[393,1192,214,1011]" captionTargetBox-6="[280,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetBox-7="[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetBox-8="[328,1242,1119,1949]" captionTargetBox-9="[378,1193,193,935]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[150,1436,1233,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[150,1437,697,1208]" captionTargetId-10="figure@10.[340,1247,1029,1423]" captionTargetId-11="figure@11.[365,1197,481,1104]" captionTargetId-12="figure@11.[317,1267,1215,1928]" captionTargetId-13="figure@12.[270,1316,181,1012]" captionTargetId-14="figure@12.[242,1344,1126,1957]" captionTargetId-15="figure@13.[150,1437,193,835]" captionTargetId-16="figure@13.[287,1300,959,1790]" captionTargetId-17="figure@14.[374,1212,700,1607]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[150,1436,661,1963]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[343,1244,193,1024]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[335,1226,1117,1965]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[370,1217,195,1027]" captionTargetId-6="figure@8.[251,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetId-7="figure@9.[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetId-8="figure@9.[328,1258,1119,1950]" captionTargetId-9="figure@10.[378,1209,193,936]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-10="10" captionTargetPageId-11="11" captionTargetPageId-12="11" captionTargetPageId-13="12" captionTargetPageId-14="12" captionTargetPageId-15="13" captionTargetPageId-16="13" captionTargetPageId-17="14" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="9" captionTargetPageId-9="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-10="FIGURE 12. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, tail tip in dorsal view." captionText-11="FIGURE 13. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in ventral view." captionText-12="FIGURE 14. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, mouth-nasal region." captionText-13="FIGURE 15. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of cranium and snout in dorsal view." captionText-14="FIGURE 16. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of pelvic girdle in dorsal view." captionText-15="FIGURE 17. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., radiographs of shoulder girdles in oblique views of (left) holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL and (right) paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL; left scapulocoracoid to the left in both radiographs." captionText-16="FIGURE 18. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph in dorsal total view." captionText-17="FIGURE 19. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, radiograph of belly cavity in dorsal view with prey skeleton." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in dorsal view." captionText-7="FIGURE 9. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, orbit-spiracular region." captionText-8="FIGURE 10. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in dorsal view." captionText-9="FIGURE 11. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/268241/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/268242/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/268243/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/268244/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/268245/files/figure.png" httpUri-15="https://zenodo.org/record/268246/files/figure.png" httpUri-16="https://zenodo.org/record/268247/files/figure.png" httpUri-17="https://zenodo.org/record/268248/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/268237/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/268238/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/268239/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/268240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">Figs. 2–19</figureCitation>
). Values of the 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C332318FCFCFF34EE91FF09" box="[847,943,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with extreme tail tip missing but healed in parentheses if differing. Where relevant, ratios are based on horizontal measurements unless otherwise stated. Detailed morphometric measurements and meristics are given in 
<tableCitation id="C6ECAABE5C332318FCC3FF73EEFAFF41" box="[880,964,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,296,319]" captionTargetBox="[159,1368,410,1951]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., morphometrics and meristics of presumably adult female holotype ZMH 26158 and presumably adult female paratype ZMH 26159. Proportional values are expressed as percentages of total length (TL) 70 % ethanol preserved." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" tableUuid="DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" ID-Table-UUID="DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" targetBox="[159,1368,410,1951]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" blockId="3.[151,1436,295,383]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FF24FE84EC34FE86" bold="true" box="[151,266,296,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C332318FEA1FE8BECCDFE86" box="[274,499,295,319]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FEA1FE8BECCDFE86" box="[274,499,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C332318FE48FE84EF06FE86" box="[507,568,296,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FE48FE84EF06FE86" bold="true" box="[507,568,296,319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, morphometrics and meristics of presumably adult female holotype ZMH 26158 and presumably adult female paratype ZMH 26159. Proportional values are expressed as percentages of total length (TL) 70% ethanol preserved.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C332318FD52FE37E812F826" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<table id="F96E6DA55C33DCE4FF2CFE36E866F826" box="[159,1368,410,1951]" colsContinueIn="4.[159,1368,201,1163]" gridcols="5" gridrows="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFE36E866FE76" box="[159,1368,410,463]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FE36EEC8FE76" box="[736,1014,410,463]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C332318FD52FE37EE55FE09" box="[737,875,410,432]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FD52FE37EE55FE09" box="[737,875,410,432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">S. brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C332318FCC2FE36EE94FE09" box="[881,938,410,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FCC2FE36EE94FE09" bold="true" box="[881,938,410,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
female holotype ZMH 26158
</th>
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FE36E866FE76" box="[1090,1368,410,463]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C332318FBF0FE37E9F3FE09" box="[1091,1229,410,432]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FBF0FE37E9F3FE09" box="[1091,1229,410,432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">S. brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C332318FB60FE36E832FE09" box="[1235,1292,410,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C332318FB60FE36E832FE09" bold="true" box="[1235,1292,410,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
female paratype ZMH 26159
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFE4EE866FE41" box="[159,1368,482,504]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FE4EEE24FE41" box="[736,794,482,504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">mm</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFE4EEEC8FE41" box="[926,1014,482,504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">%TL</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FE4EE9AFFE41" box="[1090,1169,482,504]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">mm</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFE4EE866FE41" box="[1247,1368,482,504]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">%TL</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFDA0E866FD9B" box="[159,1368,524,546]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFDA0EF2EFD9B" box="[159,528,524,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">total length (TL)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FDA0EE24FD9B" box="[736,794,524,546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">574.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFDA0EEC8FD9B" box="[926,1014,524,546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">100.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FDA0E9AFFD9B" box="[1090,1169,524,546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">546.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFDA0E866FD9B" box="[1247,1368,524,546]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">100.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFD99E866FDF2" box="[159,1368,565,587]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFD99EF2EFDF2" box="[159,528,565,587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">disc, width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FD99EE24FDF2" box="[736,794,565,587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">418.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFD99EEC8FDF2" box="[926,1014,565,587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">72.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FD99E9AFFDF2" box="[1090,1169,565,587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">385.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFD99E866FDF2" box="[1247,1368,565,587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">70.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFDF2E866FDCD" box="[159,1368,606,628]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFDF2EF2EFDCD" box="[159,528,606,628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FDF2EE24FDCD" box="[736,794,606,628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">435.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFDF2EEC8FDCD" box="[926,1014,606,628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">75.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FDF2E9AFFDCD" box="[1090,1169,606,628]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">414.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFDF2E866FDCD" box="[1247,1368,606,628]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">75.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFD24E866FD27" box="[159,1368,648,670]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFD24EF2EFD27" box="[159,528,648,670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, length, point-to-point (ptp)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FD24EE24FD27" box="[736,794,648,670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">437.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFD24EEC8FD27" box="[926,1014,648,670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">76.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FD24E9AFFD27" box="[1090,1169,648,670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">415.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFD24E866FD27" box="[1247,1368,648,670]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">76.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFD1DE866FD7E" box="[159,1368,689,711]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFD1DEF2EFD7E" box="[159,528,689,711]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, width at estimated ant. orbits</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FD1DEE24FD7E" box="[736,794,689,711]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">320.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFD1DEEC8FD7E" box="[926,1014,689,711]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">55.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FD1DE9AFFD7E" box="[1090,1169,689,711]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">300.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFD1DE866FD7E" box="[1247,1368,689,711]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">54.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFD76E866FD49" box="[159,1368,730,752]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFD76EF2EFD49" box="[159,528,730,752]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">snout length, pre-eye</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FD76EE24FD49" box="[736,794,730,752]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">163.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFD76EEC8FD49" box="[926,1014,730,752]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">28.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FD76E9AFFD49" box="[1090,1169,730,752]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">159.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFD76E866FD49" box="[1247,1368,730,752]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">29.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFCA8E866FCA3" box="[159,1368,772,794]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFCA8EF2EFCA3" box="[159,528,772,794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, preorbital (estimated)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FCA8EE24FCA3" box="[736,794,772,794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">160.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFCA8EEC8FCA3" box="[926,1014,772,794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">28.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FCA8E9AFFCA3" box="[1090,1169,772,794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">156.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFCA8E866FCA3" box="[1247,1368,772,794]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">28.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFC81E866FCFA" box="[159,1368,813,835]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFC81EF2EFCFA" box="[159,528,813,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, preorbital (est., ptp)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FC81EE24FCFA" box="[736,794,813,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">161.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFC81EEC8FCFA" box="[926,1014,813,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">28.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FC81E9AFFCFA" box="[1090,1169,813,835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">158.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFC81E866FCFA" box="[1247,1368,813,835]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">29.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFCFAE866FCD5" box="[159,1368,854,876]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFCFAEF2EFCD5" box="[159,528,854,876]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, preoral</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FCFAEE24FCD5" box="[736,794,854,876]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">173.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFCFAEEC8FCD5" box="[926,1014,854,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">30.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FCFAE9AFFCD5" box="[1090,1169,854,876]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">162.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFCFAE866FCD5" box="[1247,1368,854,876]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">29.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFC2CE866FC2F" box="[159,1368,896,918]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFC2CEF2EFC2F" box="[159,528,896,918]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, prenasal</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FC2CEE24FC2F" box="[736,794,896,918]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">160.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFC2CEEC8FC2F" box="[926,1014,896,918]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">27.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FC2CE9AFFC2F" box="[1090,1169,896,918]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">151.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFC2CE866FC2F" box="[1247,1368,896,918]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">27.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFC05E866FC06" box="[159,1368,937,959]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFC05EF2EFC06" box="[159,528,937,959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">orbit, horizontal diameter (est.)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FC05EE24FC06" box="[736,794,937,959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">19.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFC05EEC8FC06" box="[926,1014,937,959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FC05E9AFFC06" box="[1090,1169,937,959]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">19.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFC05E866FC06" box="[1247,1368,937,959]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFC7EE866FC51" box="[159,1368,978,1000]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFC7EEF2EFC51" box="[159,528,978,1000]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">eyeball, horiz. diameter</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FC7EEE24FC51" box="[736,794,978,1000]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">12.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFC7EEEC8FC51" box="[926,1014,978,1000]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FC7EE9AFFC51" box="[1090,1169,978,1000]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">14.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFC7EE866FC51" box="[1247,1368,978,1000]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFC50E866FBAB" box="[159,1368,1020,1042]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFC50EF2EFBAB" box="[159,528,1020,1042]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">interorbital width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FC50EE24FBAB" box="[736,794,1020,1042]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">24.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFC50EEC8FBAB" box="[926,1014,1020,1042]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FC50E9AFFBAB" box="[1090,1169,1020,1042]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">23.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFC50E866FBAB" box="[1247,1368,1020,1042]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFB89E866FB82" box="[159,1368,1061,1083]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFB89EF2EFB82" box="[159,528,1061,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">spiracle length, slit (opening proper)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FB89EE24FB82" box="[736,794,1061,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">5.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFB89EEC8FB82" box="[926,1014,1061,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FB89E9AFFB82" box="[1090,1169,1061,1083]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFB89E866FB82" box="[1247,1368,1061,1083]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFBE2E866FBDD" box="[159,1368,1102,1124]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFBE2EF2EFBDD" box="[159,528,1102,1124]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">interspiracular width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FBE2EE24FBDD" box="[736,794,1102,1124]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">45.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFBE2EEC8FBDD" box="[926,1014,1102,1124]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">7.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FBE2E9AFFBDD" box="[1090,1169,1102,1124]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">44.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFBE2E866FBDD" box="[1247,1368,1102,1124]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">8.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFBD4E866FB37" box="[159,1368,1144,1166]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFBD4EF2EFB37" box="[159,528,1144,1166]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">eye + spiracle length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FBD4EE24FB37" box="[736,794,1144,1166]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">22.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFBD4EEC8FB37" box="[926,1014,1144,1166]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FBD4E9AFFB37" box="[1090,1169,1144,1166]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">23.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFBD4E866FB37" box="[1247,1368,1144,1166]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFB0DE866FB0E" box="[159,1368,1185,1207]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFB0DEF2EFB0E" box="[159,528,1185,1207]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">orbit (est.) + spiracle length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FB0DEE24FB0E" box="[736,794,1185,1207]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">25.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFB0DEEC8FB0E" box="[926,1014,1185,1207]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FB0DE9AFFB0E" box="[1090,1169,1185,1207]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">26.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFB0DE866FB0E" box="[1247,1368,1185,1207]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFB66E866FB59" box="[159,1368,1226,1248]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFB66EF2EFB59" box="[159,528,1226,1248]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">caudal fin (C), upper base length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FB66EE24FB59" box="[736,794,1226,1248]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">6.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFB66EEC8FB59" box="[926,1014,1226,1248]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FB66E9AFFB59" box="[1090,1169,1226,1248]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">missing</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFB66E866FB59" box="[1247,1368,1226,1248]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">missing</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFB58E866FAB3" box="[159,1368,1268,1290]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFB58EF2EFAB3" box="[159,528,1268,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">caudal fin (C), lower base length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FB58EE24FAB3" box="[736,794,1268,1290]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">-</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFB58EEC8FAB3" box="[926,1014,1268,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">-</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FB58E9AFFAB3" box="[1090,1169,1268,1290]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">-</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFB58E866FAB3" box="[1247,1368,1268,1290]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFAB1E866FA8A" box="[159,1368,1309,1331]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFAB1EF2EFA8A" box="[159,528,1309,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">tail, height at pelvic-tips</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FAB1EE24FA8A" box="[736,794,1309,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFAB1EEC8FA8A" box="[926,1014,1309,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FAB1E9AFFA8A" box="[1090,1169,1309,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFAB1E866FA8A" box="[1247,1368,1309,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFAEAE866FAE5" box="[159,1368,1350,1372]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFAEAEF2EFAE5" box="[159,528,1350,1372]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, width at pelvic-tips</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FAEAEE24FAE5" box="[736,794,1350,1372]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">6.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFAEAEEC8FAE5" box="[926,1014,1350,1372]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FAEAE9AFFAE5" box="[1090,1169,1350,1372]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">5.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFAEAE866FAE5" box="[1247,1368,1350,1372]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFADCE866FA3F" box="[159,1368,1392,1414]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFADCEF2EFA3F" box="[159,528,1392,1414]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, height at upper C-origin</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FADCEE24FA3F" box="[736,794,1392,1414]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFADCEEC8FA3F" box="[926,1014,1392,1414]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FADCE9AFFA3F" box="[1090,1169,1392,1414]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">missing</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFADCE866FA3F" box="[1247,1368,1392,1414]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">missing</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFA35E866FA16" box="[159,1368,1433,1455]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFA35EF2EFA16" box="[159,528,1433,1455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, width at upper C-origin</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FA35EE24FA16" box="[736,794,1433,1455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFA35EEC8FA16" box="[926,1014,1433,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FA35E9AFFA16" box="[1090,1169,1433,1455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">missing</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFA35E866FA16" box="[1247,1368,1433,1455]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">missing</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFA6EE866FA61" box="[159,1368,1474,1496]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFA6EEF2EFA61" box="[159,528,1474,1496]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">head length, ventrally</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FA6EEE24FA61" box="[736,794,1474,1496]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">235.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFA6EEEC8FA61" box="[926,1014,1474,1496]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">41.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FA6EE9AFFA61" box="[1090,1169,1474,1496]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">226.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFA6EE866FA61" box="[1247,1368,1474,1496]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">41.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CFA40E866F9BB" box="[159,1368,1516,1538]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CFA40EF2EF9BB" box="[159,528,1516,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, dorsally</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53FA40EE24F9BB" box="[736,794,1516,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">192.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DFA40EEC8F9BB" box="[926,1014,1516,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">33.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1FA40E9AFF9BB" box="[1090,1169,1516,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">186.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CFA40E866F9BB" box="[1247,1368,1516,1538]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">34.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF9B9E866F992" box="[159,1368,1557,1579]" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF9B9EF2EF992" box="[159,528,1557,1579]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">mouth width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F9B9EE24F992" box="[736,794,1557,1579]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">40.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF9B9EEC8F992" box="[926,1014,1557,1579]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">7.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F9B9E9AFF992" box="[1090,1169,1557,1579]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">38.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF9B9E866F992" box="[1247,1368,1557,1579]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">7.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF992E866F9ED" box="[159,1368,1598,1620]" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF992EF2EF9ED" box="[159,528,1598,1620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">internarial width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F992EE24F9ED" box="[736,794,1598,1620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">38.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF992EEC8F9ED" box="[926,1014,1598,1620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">6.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F992E9AFF9ED" box="[1090,1169,1598,1620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">37.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF992E866F9ED" box="[1247,1368,1598,1620]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">6.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF9C4E866F9C7" box="[159,1368,1640,1662]" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF9C4EF2EF9C7" box="[159,528,1640,1662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">nasal curtain, length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F9C4EE24F9C7" box="[736,794,1640,1662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">16.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF9C4EEC8F9C7" box="[926,1014,1640,1662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F9C4E9AFF9C7" box="[1090,1169,1640,1662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">15.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF9C4E866F9C7" box="[1247,1368,1640,1662]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF93DE866F91E" box="[159,1368,1681,1703]" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF93DEF2EF91E" box="[159,528,1681,1703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, width of each lobe</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F93DEE24F91E" box="[736,794,1681,1703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">14.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF93DEEC8F91E" box="[926,1014,1681,1703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F93DE9AFF91E" box="[1090,1169,1681,1703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">11.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF93DE866F91E" box="[1247,1368,1681,1703]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">2.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF916E866F969" box="[159,1368,1722,1744]" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF916EF2EF969" box="[159,528,1722,1744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, space between lobes</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F916EE24F969" box="[736,794,1722,1744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">20.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF916EEC8F969" box="[926,1014,1722,1744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F916E9AFF969" box="[1090,1169,1722,1744]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">20.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF916E866F969" box="[1247,1368,1722,1744]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF948E866F943" box="[159,1368,1764,1786]" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF948EF2EF943" box="[159,528,1764,1786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">gill slit length, 1st</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F948EE24F943" box="[736,794,1764,1786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">5.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF948EEC8F943" box="[926,1014,1764,1786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F948E9AFF943" box="[1090,1169,1764,1786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">6.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF948E866F943" box="[1247,1368,1764,1786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF8A1E866F89A" box="[159,1368,1805,1827]" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF8A1EF2EF89A" box="[159,528,1805,1827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, 3rd</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F8A1EE24F89A" box="[736,794,1805,1827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">6.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF8A1EEC8F89A" box="[926,1014,1805,1827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F8A1E9AFF89A" box="[1090,1169,1805,1827]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">7.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF8A1E866F89A" box="[1247,1368,1805,1827]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF89AE866F8F5" box="[159,1368,1846,1868]" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF89AEF2EF8F5" box="[159,528,1846,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">, 5th</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F89AEE24F8F5" box="[736,794,1846,1868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">3.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF89AEEC8F8F5" box="[926,1014,1846,1868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F89AE9AFF8F5" box="[1090,1169,1846,1868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">4.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF89AE866F8F5" box="[1247,1368,1846,1868]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF8CCE866F8CF" box="[159,1368,1888,1910]" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF8CCEF2EF8CF" box="[159,528,1888,1910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">interspace first gill slits</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F8CCEE24F8CF" box="[736,794,1888,1910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">89.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF8CCEEC8F8CF" box="[926,1014,1888,1910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">15.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F8CCE9AFF8CF" box="[1090,1169,1888,1910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">85.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF8CCE866F8CF" box="[1247,1368,1888,1910]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">15.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C33DCE4FF2CF825E866F826" box="[159,1368,1929,1951]" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<th id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FF2CF825EF2EF826" box="[159,528,1929,1951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">fifth gill slits</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FD53F825EE24F826" box="[736,794,1929,1951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">61.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FC2DF825EEC8F826" box="[926,1014,1929,1951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">10.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FBF1F825E9AFF826" box="[1090,1169,1929,1951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">59.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C33DCE4FB6CF825E866F826" box="[1247,1368,1929,1951]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">10.9</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C332318FBEDF81FE8AAF871" blockId="3.[1118,1428,1970,1992]" box="[1118,1428,1970,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481">
<tableNote id="76889E8B5C332318FBEDF81FE8AAF871" box="[1118,1428,1970,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="481" targetBox="[159,1368,410,1951]" targetPageId="3">.. ....continued on the next page</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C34231FFF2CFF0CECB3FF0F" box="[159,397,160,182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" targetBox="[159,1368,201,1163]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C34231FFF2CFF0CECB3FF0F" blockId="4.[159,397,160,182]" box="[159,397,160,182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFF2CFF0CEC32FF0F" bold="true" box="[159,268,160,182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
(Continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C34231FFD52FF66E81DFB32" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<table id="F96E6DA55C34DCE4FF2CFF65E866FB32" box="[159,1368,201,1163]" colsContinueFrom="3.[159,1368,410,1951]" gridcols="5" gridrows="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFF65E866FF47" box="[159,1368,201,254]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FF65EEC8FF47" box="[737,1014,201,254]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C34231FFD52FF66EE55FF66" box="[737,875,201,223]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFD52FF66EE55FF66" box="[737,875,201,223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">S. brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C34231FFCC2FF65EE94FF66" box="[881,938,201,223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFCC2FF65EE94FF66" bold="true" box="[881,938,201,223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
female holotype ZMH 26158
</th>
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FF65E866FF47" box="[1090,1368,201,254]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C34231FFBF0FF66E9F3FF66" box="[1091,1229,201,223]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFBF0FF66E9F3FF66" box="[1091,1229,201,223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">S. brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C34231FFB60FF65E832FF66" box="[1235,1292,201,223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFB60FF65E832FF66" bold="true" box="[1235,1292,201,223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
female paratype ZMH 26159
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFEBDE866FE9E" box="[159,1368,273,295]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FEBDEE24FE9E" box="[737,794,273,295]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">mm</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FEBDEEC8FE9E" box="[850,1014,273,295]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">%TL</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FEBDE942FE9E" box="[1090,1148,273,295]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">mm</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FEBDE866FE9E" box="[1204,1368,273,295]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">%TL</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFE96E866FEE9" box="[159,1368,314,336]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFE96ECF5FEE9" box="[159,459,314,336]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">pelvic-fin length, ant. lobe</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FE96EE24FEE9" box="[737,794,314,336]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">92.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FE96EEC8FEE9" box="[850,1014,314,336]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">16.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FE96E942FEE9" box="[1090,1148,314,336]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">88.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FE96E866FEE9" box="[1204,1368,314,336]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">16.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFEC8E866FEC3" box="[159,1368,356,378]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFEC8ECF5FEC3" box="[159,459,356,378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">, post. lobe</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FEC8EE24FEC3" box="[737,794,356,378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">104.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FEC8EEC8FEC3" box="[850,1014,356,378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">18.1</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FEC8E942FEC3" box="[1090,1148,356,378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">100.2</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FEC8E866FEC3" box="[1204,1368,356,378]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">18.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFE21E866FE1A" box="[159,1368,397,419]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFE21ECF5FE1A" box="[159,459,397,419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">pelvic ant. lobe base width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FE21EE24FE1A" box="[737,794,397,419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">21.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FE21EEC8FE1A" box="[850,1014,397,419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">3.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FE21E942FE1A" box="[1090,1148,397,419]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">17.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FE21E866FE1A" box="[1204,1368,397,419]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">3.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFE1AE866FE75" box="[159,1368,438,460]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFE1AECF5FE75" box="[159,459,438,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">width across post. pelvic lobe</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FE1AEE24FE75" box="[737,794,438,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">71.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FE1AEEC8FE75" box="[850,1014,438,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">12.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FE1AE942FE75" box="[1090,1148,438,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">70.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FE1AE866FE75" box="[1204,1368,438,460]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">12.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFE4CE866FE4F" box="[159,1368,480,502]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFE4CECF5FE4F" box="[159,459,480,502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">width across pelvic-fin base</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FE4CEE24FE4F" box="[737,794,480,502]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">54.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FE4CEEC8FE4F" box="[850,1014,480,502]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">9.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FE4CE942FE4F" box="[1090,1148,480,502]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">49.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FE4CE866FE4F" box="[1204,1368,480,502]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">9.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFDA5E866FDA6" box="[159,1368,521,543]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFDA5ECF5FDA6" box="[159,459,521,543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">vent length</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FDA5EE24FDA6" box="[737,794,521,543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">13.8</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FDA5EEC8FDA6" box="[850,1014,521,543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">2.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FDA5E942FDA6" box="[1090,1148,521,543]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">11.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FDA5E866FDA6" box="[1204,1368,521,543]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFD9EE866FDF1" box="[159,1368,562,584]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFD9EECF5FDF1" box="[159,459,562,584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">snout tip to mid-cloaca</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FD9EEE24FDF1" box="[737,794,562,584]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">370.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FD9EEEC8FDF1" box="[850,1014,562,584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">64.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FD9EE942FDF1" box="[1090,1148,562,584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">353.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FD9EE866FDF1" box="[1204,1368,562,584]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">64.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFDF0E866FDCB" box="[159,1368,604,626]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFDF0ECF5FDCB" box="[159,459,604,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">to axis max. disc width</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FDF0EE24FDCB" box="[737,794,604,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">235.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FDF0EEC8FDCB" box="[850,1014,604,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">40.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FDF0E942FDCB" box="[1090,1148,604,626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">230.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FDF0E866FDCB" box="[1204,1368,604,626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">42.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFD29E866FD22" box="[159,1368,645,667]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFD29ECF5FD22" box="[159,459,645,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">to pectoral insertion (ptp)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FD29EE24FD22" box="[737,794,645,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">427.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FD29EEC8FD22" box="[850,1014,645,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">74.4</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FD29E942FD22" box="[1090,1148,645,667]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">404.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FD29E866FD22" box="[1204,1368,645,667]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">74.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFD02E866FD7D" box="[159,1368,686,708]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFD02ECF5FD7D" box="[159,459,686,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">mid-cloaca to tail tip</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FD02EE24FD7D" box="[737,794,686,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">203.9</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FD02EEC8FD7D" box="[850,1014,686,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">35.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FD02E942FD7D" box="[1090,1148,686,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">193.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FD02E866FD7D" box="[1204,1368,686,708]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">35.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFD74E866FD57" box="[159,1368,728,750]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFD74ECF5FD57" box="[159,459,728,750]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">snout filament</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FD74EE24FD57" box="[737,794,728,750]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">5.7</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FD74EEC8FD57" box="[850,1014,728,750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">1.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FD74E942FD57" box="[1090,1148,728,750]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">6.6</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FD74E866FD57" box="[1204,1368,728,750]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFCADE866FCAE" box="[159,1368,769,791]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFCADECF5FCAE" box="[159,459,769,791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">rostral lobe (excl. filament)</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FD52FCADEE24FCAE" box="[737,794,769,791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">20.0</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FCADEEC8FCAE" box="[850,1014,769,791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">3.5</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FBF1FCADE942FCAE" box="[1090,1148,769,791]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">18.3</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FCADE866FCAE" box="[1204,1368,769,791]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">3.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFCF8E866FCD3" box="[159,1368,852,874]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFCF8ECF5FCD3" box="[159,459,852,874]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">snout angle, °</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FCF8EEC8FCD3" box="[850,1014,852,874]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">90</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FCF8E866FCD3" box="[1204,1368,852,874]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">93</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFCD1E866FC2A" box="[159,1368,893,915]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFCD1ECF5FC2A" box="[159,459,893,915]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">tooth rows, upper jaw</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FCD1EEC8FC2A" box="[850,1014,893,915]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">27</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FCD1E866FC2A" box="[1204,1368,893,915]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">25</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFC0AE866FC05" box="[159,1368,934,956]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFC0AECF5FC05" box="[159,459,934,956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">, lower jaw</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FC0AEEC8FC05" box="[850,1014,934,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">26</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FC0AE866FC05" box="[1204,1368,934,956]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">25</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFC7CE866FC5F" box="[159,1368,976,998]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFC7CECF5FC5F" box="[159,459,976,998]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">trunk vertebrae, Vtr</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FC7CEEC8FC5F" box="[850,1014,976,998]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">29</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FC7CE866FC5F" box="[1204,1368,976,998]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">29</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFC55E866FBB6" box="[159,1368,1017,1039]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFC55ECF5FBB6" box="[159,459,1017,1039]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">tail vertebrae</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FC55EEC8FBB6" box="[850,1014,1017,1039]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">112</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FC55E866FBB6" box="[1204,1368,1017,1039]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">102</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFB8EE866FB81" box="[159,1368,1058,1080]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFB8EECF5FB81" box="[159,459,1058,1080]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">total vertebrae</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FB8EEEC8FB81" box="[850,1014,1058,1080]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">141</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FB8EE866FB81" box="[1204,1368,1058,1080]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">131</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFBE0E866FBDB" box="[159,1368,1100,1122]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFBE0ECF5FBDB" box="[159,459,1100,1122]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">pectoral radials, left/right</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FBE0EEC8FBDB" box="[850,1014,1100,1122]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">72/72</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FBE0E866FBDB" box="[1204,1368,1100,1122]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">71/71</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355E9D475C34DCE4FF2CFBD9E866FB32" box="[159,1368,1141,1163]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FF2CFBD9ECF5FB32" box="[159,459,1141,1163]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">pelvic radials, left/right</th>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FCE1FBD9EEC8FB32" box="[850,1014,1141,1163]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">3+16/3+16</td>
<td id="768FF43B5C34DCE4FB07FBD9E866FB32" box="[1204,1368,1141,1163]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">3+16/3+16</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C34231FFF24F952ECC5F88A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" targetBox="[150,1436,1233,1768]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C34231FFF24F952ECC5F88A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1790,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFF24F952EC2BF8AD" bold="true" box="[151,277,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C34231FFEADF952ECC8F8AD" box="[286,502,1790,1812]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFEADF952ECC8F8AD" box="[286,502,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFE4DF952EF04F8AD" bold="true" box="[510,570,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C34231FFE4DF952EF04F8AD" box="[510,570,1790,1812]" pageId="4" pageNumber="482" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C34231EFF74F8F6EF70FD3D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1882,2015]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="483" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C34231FFF74F8F6EC8AF8CB" box="[199,436,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">External morphology</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C34231FFE77F8F6EF01F8CA" box="[452,575,1882,1907]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-10="FIGURE 12" captionStart-11="FIGURE 13" captionStart-12="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStart-7="FIGURE 9" captionStart-8="FIGURE 10" captionStart-9="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1790,1812]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionStartId-10="10.[151,250,1445,1467]" captionStartId-11="11.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionStartId-12="11.[151,250,1958,1980]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1046,1068]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1051,1073]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,250,1981,2003]" captionStartId-7="9.[151,250,1047,1069]" captionStartId-8="9.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-9="10.[151,250,957,979]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1233,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,697,1207]" captionTargetBox-10="[340,1233,1044,1409]" captionTargetBox-11="[390,1197,481,1103]" captionTargetBox-12="[317,1267,1215,1927]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1415,685,1941]" captionTargetBox-3="[357,1231,206,1015]" captionTargetBox-4="[351,1211,1135,1951]" captionTargetBox-5="[393,1192,214,1011]" captionTargetBox-6="[280,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetBox-7="[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetBox-8="[328,1242,1119,1949]" captionTargetBox-9="[378,1193,193,935]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[150,1436,1233,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[150,1437,697,1208]" captionTargetId-10="figure@10.[340,1247,1029,1423]" captionTargetId-11="figure@11.[365,1197,481,1104]" captionTargetId-12="figure@11.[317,1267,1215,1928]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[150,1436,661,1963]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[343,1244,193,1024]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[335,1226,1117,1965]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[370,1217,195,1027]" captionTargetId-6="figure@8.[251,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetId-7="figure@9.[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetId-8="figure@9.[328,1258,1119,1950]" captionTargetId-9="figure@10.[378,1209,193,936]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-10="10" captionTargetPageId-11="11" captionTargetPageId-12="11" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="9" captionTargetPageId-9="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-10="FIGURE 12. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, tail tip in dorsal view." captionText-11="FIGURE 13. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in ventral view." captionText-12="FIGURE 14. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, mouth-nasal region." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in dorsal view." captionText-7="FIGURE 9. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, orbit-spiracular region." captionText-8="FIGURE 10. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in dorsal view." captionText-9="FIGURE 11. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/268241/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/268242/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/268243/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/268237/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/268238/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/268239/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/268240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="482">Figs. 2–14</figureCitation>
): Disc extremely depressed pear-shaped, consistency of body flabby; anterior margins slightly convex, outer and inner pectoral corners broadly rounded, posterior margins evenly convex, pectoral axils fused to outer margin of posterior pelvic lobes except for short triangular indention separating both; disc broad and long (width 71–73% TL, length 76% TL), disc width 1.0 (0.9) times disc length, disc length 2.7 (2.6) times the preorbital snout length and 2.5 times the preoral snout length; axis of maximum disc width at 41% (42%) TL (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFEA4FF10ECBAFF6D" box="[279,388,188,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1790,1812]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1046,1068]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1233,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,697,1207]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1415,685,1941]" captionTargetBox-3="[357,1231,206,1015]" captionTargetBox-4="[351,1211,1135,1951]" captionTargetBox-5="[393,1192,214,1011]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[150,1436,1233,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[150,1437,697,1208]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[150,1436,661,1963]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[343,1244,193,1024]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[335,1226,1117,1965]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[370,1217,195,1027]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Figs. 2–7</figureCitation>
). Head long, dorsal length 34% TL. Snout long and pointed, gradually tapering to the rostral lobe slightly marked off; rostral filament present; snout pointed at about 90° (93°); preorbital snout length 28% (29%) TL, 6.7 (6.6) times interorbital width, and 2.6 (2.5) times in disc width (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFBA8FEA8E95EFEA5" box="[1051,1120,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1981,2003]" captionTargetBox="[280,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[251,1336,1128,1959]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268237/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Eyes and orbits small and not elevated above level of cranium, orbits not well-defined, their estimated horizontal diameter 0.8 times interorbital width and 12% (13%) of preorbital snout length; interorbital width rather large, 4.2% (4.3%) TL; spiracles small and circular, close posterior to eyes, their length 30% (23%) of orbit horizontal diameter; interspiracular space 1.9 times interorbital width; pseudobranchial folds not detectable (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFBDCFE38E98AFE15" box="[1135,1204,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1047,1069]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[239,1347,194,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, orbit-spiracular region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268238/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Tail very short and depressed cord-like; anteriorly more or less oval in cross section; slightly tapering from anterior part towards about mid-length of tail, becoming slightly broader and flattened in posterior third through lateral keels and tapering again towards tip from about 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C35231EFE53FDACEF29FDAE" box="[480,535,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="483" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
before tip; length from mid-vent to tip 0.55 times body length from tip of rostral lobe to mid-vent; tail length only 35–36% TL; no dorsal fins; no lateral tail folds; relation tail width to height at level of pelvic tips 1.7 (1.4); caudal fin rudimentary, epichordal caudal lobe very short and low (missing), hypochordal lobe absent (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFE0BFDC0EF7CFD3D" box="[440,578,620,645]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStart-2="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,957,979]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,1445,1467]" captionTargetBox-0="[328,1242,1119,1949]" captionTargetBox-1="[378,1193,193,935]" captionTargetBox-2="[340,1233,1044,1409]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[328,1258,1119,1950]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[378,1209,193,936]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[340,1247,1029,1423]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in ventral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 12. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, tail tip in dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268239/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268240/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268241/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C35231EFF24FB61ECC5FABB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483" targetBox="[150,1436,697,1207]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C35231EFF24FB61ECC5FABB" blockId="5.[151,1436,1229,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C35231EFF24FB61EC2BFB5A" bold="true" box="[151,277,1229,1251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C35231EFEADFB61ECC8FB5A" box="[286,502,1229,1251]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="483" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C35231EFEADFB61ECC8FB5A" box="[286,502,1229,1251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C35231EFE4CFB61EF04FB5A" box="[511,570,1229,1251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C35231EFE4CFB61EF04FB5A" bold="true" box="[511,570,1229,1251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C35231EFF74FA82ECD8F8A2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1326,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">
Ventral head length 41% TL and 6.1 (6.0) times internarial width; preoral snout length 30% TL and 4.3 (4.2) times mouth width; prenasal length 27.9% (27.8%) TL (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFCA5FAFEEE54FAD2" box="[790,874,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,481,1103]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[365,1197,481,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 13. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268242/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Mouth cavity with papillose integument, mouth moderately large, jaws straight; mouth width 7.1% TL, 17% of ventral head length, and 1.1 (1.0) times the internarial space; 27 (25) tooth rows in upper and 26 (25) in lower jaws, set in quincunx pavement pattern; individual tooth with low, broadly ovoid base, flat crown, and with very short and stout, conical cusp at inner edge (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFF2CFA4EEDCCFA42" box="[159,242,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[317,1267,1215,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[317,1267,1215,1928]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 14. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, mouth-nasal region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268243/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Gill openings small, length of first gill slit 1.0% (1.1%) TL; distance between fifth gill slits 69% (70%) of distance between first gill slits, the latter 2.3 times the internarial space. Anterior nasal flaps low and fleshy, edges weakly serrated and undulated, terminal part with short fringes; nasal curtain oriented in longitudinal direction and laterally protruding, with papillae on underside, outer edges broadly angled at about 90° and finely fringed, apices angular, nearly transversal posterior margins set with short and stout, fleshy fringes; isthmus deeply arc-shaped; oronasal pits absent. Pelvic fin anterior lobes slender and leg-like, evenly tapering to tip and with diagonal, jagged terminal edges with pointed tips, anterior lobes separated from posterior ones and 0.9 times as long as posterior lobes; posterior lobes fin-like, their inner margins fused to root of tail along most of their length with a short, pointed free tip (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFEE2F8AEECE4F8A2" box="[337,474,1794,1819]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,957,979]" captionTargetBox-0="[328,1242,1119,1949]" captionTargetBox-1="[378,1193,193,935]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[328,1258,1119,1950]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[378,1209,193,936]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268239/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268240/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Figs. 10–11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C35231EFF74F88AEDFDF83E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1326,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">
Dorsal and ventral surfaces completely without papillae. Distinct pores only present on anterior half of ventral disc from snout tip to slightly posterior to level of mouth (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFC9DF8E6EEBDF8DA" box="[814,899,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1144,1166]" captionTargetBox="[390,1197,481,1103]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[365,1197,481,1104]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 13. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268242/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). No transversal row of pores internasally (
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFADCF8E6ED88F83E" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[317,1267,1215,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[317,1267,1215,1928]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 14. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, mouth-nasal region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268243/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C35231EFF74F83FE969F812" blockId="5.[151,1437,1326,2035]" box="[199,1111,1938,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C35231EFF74F83FEC73F813" box="[199,333,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Squamation</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFEEFF83EECF7F812" box="[348,457,1938,1963]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1790,1812]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1046,1068]" captionStartId-4="7.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-5="8.[151,250,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1233,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,697,1207]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1415,685,1941]" captionTargetBox-3="[357,1231,206,1015]" captionTargetBox-4="[351,1211,1135,1951]" captionTargetBox-5="[393,1192,214,1011]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[150,1436,1233,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[150,1437,697,1208]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[150,1436,661,1963]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[343,1244,193,1024]" captionTargetId-4="figure@7.[335,1226,1117,1965]" captionTargetId-5="figure@8.[370,1217,195,1027]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Figs. 2–7</figureCitation>
): Upper and lower surfaces of disc and tail entirely naked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C35231DFF74F81AE9B7FDA1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1326,2035]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C35231EFF74F81AEC7DF877" box="[199,323,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Coloration</emphasis>
(when fresh, 
<figureCitation id="135583805C35231EFE50F81AEF6FF876" box="[483,593,1974,1999]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1790,1812]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1233,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,697,1207]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[150,1436,1233,1769]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[150,1437,697,1208]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 591 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 568 mm TL fresh, dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views taken directly after catching." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268232/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="483">Figs. 2–3</figureCitation>
): Dorsal side plain medium grayish-brown, slightly darker than ventrally. Anterior disc margins including snout tip and filament, as well as pectoral apices white; rostral triangle except for rostral cartilage almost translucent. Eye balls blackish-blue, eyes largely concealed by grayish-brown skin; white blotch medially on interorbital space and tail with white tip (no white blotch interorbitally and no white-tipped tail in 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C36231DFF06FF4CEC25FF41" box="[181,283,224,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
); interspiracular pores indistinct. Ventral side white anteriorly to level of lower jaw except for brown blotch on left posterior snout side and brown specks to level of nostrils (brown blotch and specks absent in 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C36231DFF24FE84EDC2FEF9" box="[151,252,296,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
), white stripe over propterygia alongside gill slits, white also interbranchially medially and over shoulder girdle, narrowing triangularly onto anterior belly. Patch of light brown specks besides mouth-nasal region, around gills and more distinct blotching on posterior interbranchial space. Posterior half of disc, pelvics and tail medium grayish-brown except for white blotch at half length of tail and end of tail speckled with white (anterior third of tail medium grayish-brown but rest of tail white in 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C36231DFD14FE14EE33FE69" box="[679,781,440,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
). Axils of anterior pelvic lobes with large white blotch and anterior edge of distal lobe with white markings. Distal third of anterior pelvic lobe with pale blotches in 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C36231DFA89FE70E8A2FE4C" box="[1338,1436,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but absent in 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C36231DFE9EFDACECAFFDA1" box="[301,401,512,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
. Small white spot on origin of tail at fusion of posterior pelvic lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C36231DFF74FD88EE0AFDD9" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484">
Color in preservative (
<figureCitation id="135583805C36231DFE60FD88EF7BFD85" box="[467,581,548,573]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1046,1068]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1990,2012]" captionStartId-3="8.[151,250,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1415,685,1941]" captionTargetBox-1="[357,1231,206,1015]" captionTargetBox-2="[351,1211,1135,1951]" captionTargetBox-3="[393,1192,214,1011]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[150,1436,661,1963]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[343,1244,193,1024]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[335,1226,1117,1965]" captionTargetId-3="figure@8.[370,1217,195,1027]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="484">Figs. 4–7</figureCitation>
): Generally more uniform than in fresh condition as whitish areas have become beige and brown areas have faded to lighter brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C36231DFF24F86CE942F86F" box="[151,1148,1984,2006]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268233/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" targetBox="[173,1415,685,1941]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C36231DFF24F86CE942F86F" blockId="6.[151,1148,1984,2006]" box="[151,1148,1984,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C36231DFF24F86CEC2CF86F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1984,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C36231DFEAAF86CECD0F86F" box="[281,494,1984,2006]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C36231DFEAAF86CECD0F86F" box="[281,494,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="484">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C36231DFE47F86CEF10F86F" box="[500,558,1984,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C36231DFE47F86CEF10F86F" bold="true" box="[500,558,1984,2006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="484">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C37231CFF24FBBAE9BAFB95" box="[151,1156,1046,1068]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268234/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="485" targetBox="[357,1231,206,1015]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C37231CFF24FBBAE9BAFB95" blockId="7.[151,1156,1046,1068]" box="[151,1156,1046,1068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C37231CFF24FBBAEC2CFB95" bold="true" box="[151,274,1046,1068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C37231CFEAAFBBAECD0FB95" box="[281,494,1046,1068]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="485" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C37231CFEAAFBBAECD0FB95" box="[281,494,1046,1068]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C37231CFE47FBBAEF10FB95" box="[500,558,1046,1068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C37231CFE47FBBAEF10FB95" bold="true" box="[500,558,1046,1068]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C37231CFF24F86AE944F865" box="[151,1146,1990,2012]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268235/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="485" targetBox="[351,1211,1135,1951]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C37231CFF24F86AE944F865" blockId="7.[151,1146,1990,2012]" box="[151,1146,1990,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C37231CFF24F86AEC2CF865" bold="true" box="[151,274,1990,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C37231CFEAAF86AECD0F865" box="[281,494,1990,2012]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="485" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C37231CFEAAF86AECD0F865" box="[281,494,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C37231CFE47F86AEF10F865" box="[500,558,1990,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C37231CFE47F86AEF10F865" bold="true" box="[500,558,1990,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="485">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C382313FF24FBB7E9BCFB88" box="[151,1154,1051,1073]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268236/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="486" targetBox="[393,1192,214,1011]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C382313FF24FBB7E9BCFB88" blockId="8.[151,1154,1051,1073]" box="[151,1154,1051,1073]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C382313FF24FBB7EC2CFB88" bold="true" box="[151,274,1051,1073]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C382313FEAAFBB7ECD0FB88" box="[281,494,1051,1073]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="486" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C382313FEAAFBB7ECD0FB88" box="[281,494,1051,1073]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C382313FE47FBB7EF10FB88" box="[500,558,1051,1073]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C382313FE47FBB7EF10FB88" bold="true" box="[500,558,1051,1073]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C382313FF24F811E9F2F86A" box="[151,1228,1981,2003]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268237/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="486" targetBox="[280,1336,1128,1959]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C382313FF24F811E9F2F86A" blockId="8.[151,1228,1981,2003]" box="[151,1228,1981,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C382313FF24F811EC2CF86A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1981,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C382313FEAAF811ECD0F86A" box="[281,494,1981,2003]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="486" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C382313FEAAF811ECD0F86A" box="[281,494,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C382313FE47F811EF10F86A" box="[500,558,1981,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C382313FE47F811EF10F86A" bold="true" box="[500,558,1981,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="486">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C392312FF24FBBBE9D5FB94" box="[151,1259,1047,1069]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268238/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="487" targetBox="[239,1347,194,1025]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C392312FF24FBBBE9D5FB94" blockId="9.[151,1259,1047,1069]" box="[151,1259,1047,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C392312FF24FBBBEC2CFB94" bold="true" box="[151,274,1047,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C392312FEAAFBBBECD0FB94" box="[281,494,1047,1069]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="487" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C392312FEAAFBBBECD0FB94" box="[281,494,1047,1069]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C392312FE47FBBBEF10FB94" box="[500,558,1047,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C392312FE47FBBBEF10FB94" bold="true" box="[500,558,1047,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, orbit-spiracular region.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C392312FF24F818E841F873" box="[151,1407,1972,1994]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268239/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="487" targetBox="[328,1242,1119,1949]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C392312FF24F818E841F873" blockId="9.[151,1407,1972,1994]" box="[151,1407,1972,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C392312FF24F818EC21F873" bold="true" box="[151,287,1972,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C392312FE96F818ECC5F873" box="[293,507,1972,1994]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="487" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C392312FE96F818ECC5F873" box="[293,507,1972,1994]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C392312FDB2F818EF04F873" box="[513,570,1972,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C392312FDB2F818EF04F873" bold="true" box="[513,570,1972,1994]" pageId="9" pageNumber="487">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3A2311FF24FC11E8B8FC6A" box="[151,1414,957,979]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268240/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="488" targetBox="[378,1193,193,935]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3A2311FF24FC11E8B8FC6A" blockId="10.[151,1414,957,979]" box="[151,1414,957,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FF24FC11EC20FC6A" bold="true" box="[151,286,957,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3A2311FE97FC11ECC4FC6A" box="[292,506,957,979]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FE97FC11ECC4FC6A" box="[292,506,957,979]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3A2311FDB3FC11EF07FC6A" box="[512,569,957,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FDB3FC11EF07FC6A" bold="true" box="[512,569,957,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, pelvic region and tail in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3A2311FF24FA09E9D4FA02" box="[151,1258,1445,1467]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268241/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="488" targetBox="[340,1233,1044,1409]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3A2311FF24FA09E9D4FA02" blockId="10.[151,1258,1445,1467]" box="[151,1258,1445,1467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FF24FA09EC21FA02" bold="true" box="[151,287,1445,1467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3A2311FE96FA09ECC5FA02" box="[293,507,1445,1467]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="488" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FE96FA09ECC5FA02" box="[293,507,1445,1467]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3A2311FDB2FA09EF04FA02" box="[513,570,1445,1467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FDB2FA09EF04FA02" bold="true" box="[513,570,1445,1467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, tail tip in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3A2311FF74FA4FE91EF96A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1506,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FF74FA4FEF35FA43" box="[199,523,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Snout skeleton and cranium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C3A2311FDADFA4EEF4BFA42" box="[542,629,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1034,1056]" captionTargetBox="[270,1315,181,1011]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[270,1316,181,1012]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 15. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of cranium and snout in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268244/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
): Anteriormost pectoral skeleton elements falling short of rostral tip. Rostral cartilage to rostral tip very slender and flexible though well calcified; its length about three times length of neurocranium. Single cranial fontanelle very elongated but distal tip and posterior contour not clearly visible, gradually narrowing to bluntly rounded tip; length of cranial fontanelle approximately 42% (41%) of total cranial length and reaching forward about 49% (41%) into rostrum length. Maximum cranial width across nasal capsules about 35% of total cranial length; maximum occipital width of neurocranium about 60% of maximum cranial width; minimum dorsal interorbital width about 35% of maximum cranial width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3A2311FF74F972EF9BF812" blockId="10.[151,1436,1506,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FF74F972EC6BF94F" box="[199,341,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Pelvic girdle</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C3A2311FED7F972EC86F94E" box="[356,440,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,1126,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[242,1344,1126,1957]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 16. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of pelvic girdle in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268245/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
): Rather narrow typical anacanthobatid element with massive iliac regions, with only one large foramen posteriorly; anterior edge of ischiopubic bar almost straight, posterior contour a broad, shallow trapezoid; prepelvic processes solid, only moderately tapering to blunt tip, very long and slightly curved outward; their length from axis of maximum pelvic girdle width 77.5% (90.9%) of maximum pelvic girdle width, 60.4% (71.4%) measured from level of anterior contour of pelvic girdle medially. Maximum width of pelvic girdle 47.1% (43.0%) of maximum width of shoulder girdle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3A2310FF74F81AEFB4FE14" blockId="10.[151,1436,1506,2035]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3A2311FF74F81AECBBF877" box="[199,389,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Scapulocoracoid</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C3A2311FE2AF81AECCFF876" box="[409,497,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="13.[151,250,856,878]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,835]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1437,193,835]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 17. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., radiographs of shoulder girdles in oblique views of (left) holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL and (right) paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL; left scapulocoracoid to the left in both radiographs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268246/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
): The element was not dissected of the only two available 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C3A2311FB06F81BE9DBF876" box="[1205,1253,1975,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">type</typeStatus>
specimens, but radiographs taken in oblique view of the well calcified 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C3A2311FCF2F877EE4FF84A" box="[833,881,2011,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="488">type</typeStatus>
specimens offered a good imagination of the scapulocoracoid's shape and morphology details. Overall shape elongated rectangular and strongly asymmetrical regarding position of the mesocondyle; post-mesocondyle length about three times pre-mesocondyle length. Moderately large anterior fenestra subcircular and not divided by anterior bridge; its position almost completely above longitudinal axis of scapulocoracoid. Single very large postdorsal fenestra of horizontally ovoid shape and about three times as long as anterior fenestra. At least three postventral foramina much smaller and in horizontal line below radial bearing post-mesocondyle ridge. Dorsal edge of the element weakly concave and gently sloping to well marked rear corner; posterior margin sloping concavely to metacondyle. Scapular process short and subquadrangular, with slightly oblique edge.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3B2310FF24FBD4E9DFFB37" box="[151,1249,1144,1166]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268242/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="489" targetBox="[390,1197,481,1103]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3B2310FF24FBD4E9DFFB37" blockId="11.[151,1249,1144,1166]" box="[151,1249,1144,1166]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3B2310FF24FBD4EC21FB37" bold="true" box="[151,287,1144,1166]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3B2310FE96FBD4ECC5FB37" box="[293,507,1144,1166]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="489" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3B2310FE96FBD4ECC5FB37" box="[293,507,1144,1166]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3B2310FDB2FBD4EF04FB37" box="[513,570,1144,1166]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3B2310FDB2FBD4EF04FB37" bold="true" box="[513,570,1144,1166]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, head in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3B2310FF24F80AE9E7F805" box="[151,1241,1958,1980]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268243/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="489" targetBox="[317,1267,1215,1927]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3B2310FF24F80AE9E7F805" blockId="11.[151,1241,1958,1980]" box="[151,1241,1958,1980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3B2310FF24F80AEC21F805" bold="true" box="[151,287,1958,1980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3B2310FE96F80AECC5F805" box="[293,507,1958,1980]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="489" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3B2310FE96F80AECC5F805" box="[293,507,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3B2310FDB2F80AEF04F805" box="[513,570,1958,1980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3B2310FDB2F80AEF04F805" bold="true" box="[513,570,1958,1980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="489">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, mouth-nasal region.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3C2317FF24FBA6EC2CFB87" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268244/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="490" targetBox="[270,1315,181,1011]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3C2317FF24FBA6EC2CFB87" blockId="12.[151,1436,1034,1086]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3C2317FF24FBA6EC1CFB99" bold="true" box="[151,290,1034,1056]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3C2317FE99FBA6EF3CFB99" box="[298,514,1034,1056]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="490" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3C2317FE99FBA6EF3CFB99" box="[298,514,1034,1056]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3C2317FDB8FBA6EF78FB99" box="[523,582,1034,1056]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3C2317FDB8FBA6EF78FB99" bold="true" box="[523,582,1034,1056]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of cranium and snout in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3C2317FF24F817EDF0F849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268245/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="490" targetBox="[242,1343,1126,1957]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3C2317FF24F817EDF0F849" blockId="12.[151,1436,1979,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3C2317FF24F817EC1FF868" bold="true" box="[151,289,1979,2001]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3C2317FE9AF817EF3FF868" box="[297,513,1979,2001]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="490" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3C2317FE9AF817EF3FF868" box="[297,513,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3C2317FDBAF817EF7AF868" box="[521,580,1979,2001]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3C2317FDBAF817EF7AF868" bold="true" box="[521,580,1979,2001]" pageId="12" pageNumber="490">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph of pelvic girdle in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3D2316FF24FCF4E8A3FC34" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268246/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" targetBox="[150,1436,193,835]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3D2316FF24FCF4E8A3FC34" blockId="13.[151,1437,856,909]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FF24FCF4EC1CFCD7" bold="true" box="[151,290,856,878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3D2316FE99FCF4EF3CFCD7" box="[298,514,856,878]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FE99FCF4EF3CFCD7" box="[298,514,856,878]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3D2316FDB8FCF4EF78FCD7" box="[523,582,856,878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FDB8FCF4EF78FCD7" bold="true" box="[523,582,856,878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, radiographs of shoulder girdles in oblique views of (left) holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL and (right) paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL; left scapulocoracoid to the left in both radiographs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF11CF8D5C3D2316FF24F8B8E874F893" box="[151,1354,1812,1834]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268247/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" targetBox="[287,1299,959,1789]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3D2316FF24F8B8E874F893" blockId="13.[151,1354,1812,1834]" box="[151,1354,1812,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FF24F8B8EC21F893" bold="true" box="[151,287,1812,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3D2316FE96F8B8ECC5F893" box="[293,507,1812,1834]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FE96F8B8ECC5F893" box="[293,507,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3D2316FDB2F8B8EF04F893" box="[513,570,1812,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FDB2F8B8EF04F893" bold="true" box="[513,570,1812,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph in dorsal total view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3D2315FF74F8FDEEFCFF6C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1873,2006]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,645]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="492" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FF74F8FDEC4BF8D0" box="[199,373,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">Shoulder girdle</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C3D2316FE37F8FDECDFF8D3" box="[388,481,1873,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1812,1834]" captionTargetBox="[287,1299,959,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[287,1300,959,1790]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 18. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph in dorsal total view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268247/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="135583805C3D2316FE5EF8FEEF32F8D3" box="[493,524,1874,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[374,1212,700,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[374,1212,700,1607]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 19. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., paratype, ZMH 26159, female, 546 mm TL, radiograph of belly cavity in dorsal view with prey skeleton." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268248/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">19</figureCitation>
): Radial bearing first propterygial basal element of pectoral fin skeleton inserting at mesocondyle much shorter than further anterior basal elements, about 8 times in length of the next anterior element, which is an undivided, long cartilage as typical for female anacanthobatids (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFFE2F45C3D2316FB38F835E8AFF80B" author="Weigmann, S. &amp; Stehmann, M. F. W. &amp; Thiel, R." box="[1163,1425,1945,1970]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Weigmann" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="13" pageNumber="491" pagination="101 - 132" part="3779" refId="ref11796" refString="Weigmann, S., Stehmann, M. F. W. &amp; Thiel, R. (2014) Complementary redescription of Anacanthobatis ori (Wallace, 1967) and its assignment to Indobatis n. g. (Elasmobranchii, Anacanthobatidae), with comments on other legskates. Zootaxa, 3779 (2), 101 - 132. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3779.2.1" title="Complementary redescription of Anacanthobatis ori (Wallace, 1967) and its assignment to Indobatis n. g. (Elasmobranchii, Anacanthobatidae), with comments on other legskates" type="journal article" year="2014">
Weigmann 
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3D2316FABFF836E800F808" box="[1292,1342,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="491">et al</emphasis>
., 2014
</bibRefCitation>
). First metapterygial basal element very long, about as long as maximum length of scapulocoracoid, and bearing by far the majority of posterior pectoral radials; the very much shorter second and final metapterygium bearing only two radials laterally and two splitting from its posterior tip, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3E2315FF74FF4CE941FEF9" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FF74FF4CECB0FF4E" box="[199,398,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Skeletal meristics</emphasis>
(from radiographs, 
<tableCitation id="C6ECAABE5C3E2315FDC5FF73EFF5FF41" box="[630,715,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,296,319]" captionTargetBox="[159,1368,410,1951]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., morphometrics and meristics of presumably adult female holotype ZMH 26158 and presumably adult female paratype ZMH 26159. Proportional values are expressed as percentages of total length (TL) 70 % ethanol preserved." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" tableUuid="DF11CF8D5C332318FF24FE84ECACFEC6">Table 1</tableCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="135583805C3E2315FD6FFF73EE0FFF41" box="[732,817,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1812,1834]" captionTargetBox="[287,1299,959,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[287,1300,959,1790]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 18. Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp., holotype, ZMH 26158, female, 574 mm TL, radiograph in dorsal total view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268247/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
): Trunk vertebrae (Vtr): 29; tail vertebrae: 112 (102); total vertebrae: 141 (131); pectoral radials left/right: 72/72 (71/71); pelvic radials left/right: 3+16/3+16. Tail vertebral and total vertebral counts of the 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C3E2315FDDFFE84EFF2FEF9" box="[620,716,296,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
probably lower due to missing tail tip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3E2315FF74FEE7EE5AFEDD" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[199,868,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FF74FEE7EDC0FEDD" bold="true" box="[199,254,331,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Size.</emphasis>
A large legskate species reaching at least 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C3E2315FD65FEE0EE0DFEDD" box="[726,819,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.91" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" unit="mm" value="591.0">591 mm</quantity>
TL.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C3E2315FF74FEC3EF84FE69" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3E2315FF74FEC3EF84FE69" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FF74FEC3EC67FE31" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135583805C3E2315FED8FEC3EC91FE31" box="[363,431,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1424,1446]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,487,1397]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,483,1402]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of the western Indian Ocean around Madagascar depicting the catch location of the two type specimens of Sinobatis brevicauda n. sp. (white circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268230/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). The new species is known only from the Saya de Malha Bank in the western Indian Ocean where the 
<typeStatus id="54D521A75C3E2315FEE8FE39ECB5FE14" box="[347,395,405,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">type</typeStatus>
specimens were caught in 
<quantity id="4C9632E05C3E2315FD0FFE38EE76FE15" box="[700,840,404,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.13" metricValueMin="0.96" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" unit="m" value="1045.0" valueMax="1130.0" valueMin="960.0">960–1130 m</quantity>
depth. The new species represents the first 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3E2315FA87FE38E8A2FE15" box="[1332,1436,404,428]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FA87FE38E8A2FE15" box="[1332,1436,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Sinobatis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species recorded from the western Indian Ocean.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C3E2315FF74FE70EDD1FDA1" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3E2315FF74FE70EDD1FDA1" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FF74FE70EC70FE4D" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name (lat. 
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FDD7FE70EF99FE4D" box="[612,679,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">brevis</emphasis>
= short, lat. 
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FCF2FE70EEBBFE4D" box="[833,901,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">cauda</emphasis>
= tail) refers to the very short tail of the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374CC8E5C3E2315FF74FD88EC96FD3C" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD19F055C3E2315FF74FD88EC96FD3C" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FF74FD88EC05FD85" bold="true" box="[199,315,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3E2315FEF0FD88EF0FFD85" box="[323,561,548,572]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicauda" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FEF0FD88EF0FFD85" box="[323,561,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Sinobatis brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229FE6C5C3E2315FD8AFD88EF44FD85" box="[569,634,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FD8AFD88EF44FD85" bold="true" box="[569,634,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is placed in the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3E2315FC31FD88EED4FD85" box="[898,1002,548,572]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FC31FD88EED4FD85" box="[898,1002,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">Sinobatis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in spite of the absence of adult males due to its apparent similarity and relationship to 
<taxonomicName id="4C6EE4865C3E2315FD09FDE4EE6AFDD9" box="[698,852,584,608]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Anacanthobatidae" genus="Sinobatis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="492" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bulbicauda">
<emphasis id="B91A43175C3E2315FD09FDE4EE6AFDD9" box="[698,852,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="492">S. bulbicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A detailed comparison of these two species can be found in the Discussion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>