treatments-xml/data/03/AF/87/03AF87E2FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6C1C54A6.xml
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<document id="512D3B124576E84D03C03A45CDF97A43" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.629.3.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10281127" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1701943966836" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zeng, Meng-Yao, Wu, Yu-Wei, Wei, Chun-Yi, Wu, Yu-Han &amp; Li, Ming-He" docDate="2023" docId="03AF87E2FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6C1C54A6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.629.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 629 (3)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.629.3.9/51349" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.11:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="11" docTitle="Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense M. Y. Zeng &amp; Ming H. Li 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="279" masterDocId="FF96FF9AFFBDFFFDC366114A6D585324" masterDocTitle="Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense (Orchidaceae; Malaxideae), a new species from China: evidence from morphological and DNA analysis" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="279" updateTime="1702061281709" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AFF19DFC489429A0D2C1F9602A85DBA5">Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense (Orchidaceae; Malaxideae), a new species from China: evidence from morphological and DNA analysis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FDE923966DD011009B5E225AC6B8DAE8">Zeng, Meng-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35DEF22453E61E2C45688FCBB7184E0C">Wu, Yu-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="530DDEE2917B8FC59FC0500494CF6C0C">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BD5776158BECDB4F8F6CE348DE2413ED">Wei, Chun-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED6152AFF596F3FF409FF9506925CEBB">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C096E6CF8A5974231C8FA0D3FD77784C">Wu, Yu-Han</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8ABCDD01DD96BEE453EFA784FC1A85B1">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0831F28A0CE9F694E04A07F06FFE7497">Li, Ming-He</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1E2DF29C99239281F87163855BB311D9">Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration for Orchid Conservation and Utilization at College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. &amp; Fujian Colleges and Universities Engineering Research Institute of Conservation and Utilization of Natural Bioresources, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03AF87E2FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6C1C54A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10281139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10281139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF87E2FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6C1C54A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF87E2FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6C1C54A6" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6E4E504A" authority="M.Y. Zeng &amp; Ming H. Li" authorityName="M. Y. Zeng &amp; Ming H. Li" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,790,852,879]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xiajinchangense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C3EE121E6CAA504B" bold="true" box="[136,498,852,879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense</emphasis>
M.Y. Zeng &amp; Ming H. Li
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A241579DFFB9FFF9C047121F6E2E504A" box="[801,886,853,878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(下ª厂Ƌāż;
<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFB9FFF9C75B121E69D3504A" box="[1085,1163,852,878]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[179,1407,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitat and morphology of Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense. A. Habitat. B. Flowering plant and leave. C. Anatomy of the flower. D. Flower (front and lateral view). E. Column (front and lateral view). F. Lip (front and lateral view). G. Pedicel and ovary, floral bract. H. Anther cap (lateral view) and pollinarium (lateral view). I. Scape. J. Fruit." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10281131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10281131/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133D2A71FFB9FFF9C7F1121E69FD504A" box="[1175,1189,852,878]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,200,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[174,1414,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Line drawings of Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense. A. Flowering plant. B. Scape. C. Flower (front and lateral view). D. Floral bract, pedicel and ovary. E. Dorsal sepal (upper left), lateral sepal (right) and petal (lower left). F. Column and lip (front and lateral view). G. Anther cap (lateral view) and pollinarium. H. Fruit." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10281135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10281135/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">3</figureCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C3EE12D66D945092" bold="true" box="[136,204,924,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6E3CA9FFB9FFF9C38F12D669C950FE" collectingDate="2022-02-20" collectionCode="FJFC" country="China" elevation="1800" location="Xiajinchang" municipality="Malipo" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" specimenCode="MHLi or128" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3117664FFB9FFF9C38F12D66C1C5092" box="[233,324,924,950]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C2F816FFB9FFF9C22B12D76CFB5093" box="[333,419,925,951]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(云南),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDDAC8EFFB9FFF9C16712D66F0A5092" box="[513,594,924,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Malipo</collectingMunicipality>
(ñẹ坡),
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(下ª厂), epiphytic on tree trunk in evergreen broad-leaved forest, elev. ca.
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;
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, voucher (
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) (
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,
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!;
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<typeStatus id="54BD8856FFB9FFF9C7F1128A69B350FE" box="[1175,1259,960,986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED17AE31FFB9FFF9C790128A686E50FE" box="[1270,1334,960,986]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vr0i-2neq" name="Chenshan Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="Herbarium">CSH</collectionCode>
!)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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Diagnosis: The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFB9FFF9C1E912AF6E7E50DA" box="[655,806,996,1022]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabratum">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C1E912AF6E7E50DA" box="[655,806,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">B. scabratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFB9FFF9C03912AF6E9250DA" box="[863,970,996,1022]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="levinei">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C03912AF6E9250DA" box="[863,970,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">B. levinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, it can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFB9FFF9C6F512AF6DA65706" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabratum">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C6F512AF6DA65706" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">B. scabratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its lateral sepals (free vs. convergent, 10.012.0 × 1.72.0 mm vs. 15.020.0 × 2.04.0 mm), the ratio of mean lateral/dorsal sepal length (ca. 2.0 vs. ca. 3.0), flowers color (purplish-red vs. pale yellow-ochre). Moreover, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFB9FFF9C24C151B6CCC574E" box="[298,404,1104,1130]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="levinei">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C24C151B6CCC574E" box="[298,404,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">B. levinei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its longer leaf (5.09.0 cm vs. 3.04.0 cm), scape (7.012.0 cm vs. 3.05.0 cm) and lateral sepal (10.012.0 mm vs. 5.0
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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Epiphytic herbs. Rhizomes creeping, slender, 0.81.0 mm in diam., branched. Pseudobulbs densely crowded, finely wrinkled, green to purplish-brown, conical, 1.21.6 ×
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, with a terminal leaf. Leaf base contracted into petiole-like,
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long; blade narrowly oblong to obovate-lanceolate, 5.09.0 ×
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, thinly leathery, abaxially green tinged with purple, margin entire, apex subacute. Scape arising from base of pseudobulbs, erect, 7.012.0 cm, slightly longer than the leaves; peduncle slender, sparsely with 2 or 3 tubular sheaths, 7.08.0 mm long; umbel-like and shortened raceme, often 37-flowered. Flowers purplish-red, sepals and petals margins white; floral bracts narrowly lanceolate, 4.56.0 mm long; pedicel and ovary 6.08.0 mm, longer than floral bracts. Dorsal sepals ovate-lanceolate, concave, 0.60.7 ×
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, margins denticulate, apex acuminate and recurved; Lateral sepals free and obliquely ovate-lanceolate, 10.012.0 × 1.72.0 mm, basally adnate to column foot, basal margins denticulate, apex long caudate. Petals ovate, 3.54.0 × 1.72.0 mm, 3-veined, margins denticulate, basal white, apex purplish-red and acute; Lip recurved, oblong-lanceolate, orange with purplish-brown margins, ca.
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, fleshy, basal half grooved, base attached to end of column foot, margins entire, apex obtuse and shallowly bifurcate. Column yellowishwhite, stout, ca. 2.0 mm long, with narrow wings; stelidia filiform, ca.
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; column foot upcurved, purplish brown, ca.
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, with free part
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; anther cap subglobose, white, with a densely finely papillate ridge centrally, apex rounded and beaked; pollinia 2. Capsules obovate, 1.51.7 ×
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFB9FFF9C3DB17FE6FDF55EA" box="[189,647,1716,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFB9FFF9C3DB17FE6FDF55EA" blockId="4.[136,1452,924,1922]" box="[189,647,1716,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C3DB17FE6C1B55EA" bold="true" box="[189,323,1716,1742]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering March to April.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFB9FFF9C3DB17926D8B5432" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFB9FFF9C3DB17926D8B5432" blockId="4.[136,1452,924,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C3DB17926C1055D6" bold="true" box="[189,328,1752,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet refers to
<typeStatus id="54BD8856FFB9FFF9C1D417936FBA55D7" box="[690,738,1753,1779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">type</typeStatus>
locality, Xiajinchang Town, Malipo County,
<collectingRegion id="49C2F816FFB9FFF9C785179368FF55D6" box="[1251,1447,1752,1779]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3117664FFB9FFF9C3EE17B66D975432" box="[136,207,1788,1814]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31C657FFFB9FFF9C3DB166A6C1C54A6" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB936F4FFB9FFF9C3DB166A6C1C54A6" blockId="4.[136,1452,924,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C3DB166A6CB6541E" bold="true" box="[189,494,1824,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C064D77FFB9FFF9C16C166A6E3F541E" box="[522,871,1824,1850]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xiajinchangense">
<emphasis id="B972EAE6FFB9FFF9C16C166A6E3F541E" box="[522,871,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Bulbophyllum xiajinchangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is epiphytic on tree trunk of ca.
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elevation at the edge of evergreen broad-leaved forests, known so far only from Xiajinchang Town, Malipo County,
<collectingRegion id="49C2F816FFB9FFF9C630160F6DB654A6" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3117664FFB9FFF9C39C16226C1954A6" box="[250,321,1896,1922]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>