284 lines
30 KiB
XML
284 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="C7C4EB1F5509D9738F9479BF06F511F6" ID-CLB-Dataset="3455" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2020v752a6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc05f757-a985-4de1-a08b-eaaeb92a3925" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683759" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636719187489" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Stone, Robert Douglas" docDate="2020" docId="039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.75.2.219-239.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 75 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Memecylon fofifa R. D. Stone 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="227" masterDocId="FFA4E822FF8CF607DC2479477467FFA6" masterDocTitle="New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium" masterLastPageNumber="239" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1699468356294" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="718D041E1B88B86400F2B9CC2B84F0CA">
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<mods:title id="FA5E7430186F4D876D8012717D155123">New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="37475C19A21F497163243794E0521B03" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A31B014875F1B34938E7E0207134BAB2">Stone, Robert Douglas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="08A80A2D569FB157C540EC863F3ADC88">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4FC6FE0647E85B67743BA7F66CFB133A">Candollea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DEE89DD8ADBC5ED300CEEB924665F7E7">
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<mods:date id="DAB631ABAC6043810480B140AF3B4457">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2B8D1BA29FCD054E382B6F7D15917C62">2020-10-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="196FB52210D6D1EDCB0356EF0973AD99">75</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="025B7D2DC2862EC6E6E55CC565A9F948">219</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="D8B912D10EA26AFDD7E6398E1CA3F539" type="DOI">10.15553/c2020v752a6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190304926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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<subSubSection id="C32E72C7FF8AF601DF1C7B6670C4FD02" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DF1C7B66714EFD9C" blockId="6.[824,1321,545,570]" box="[824,1321,545,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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<heading id="D0C39620FF8AF601DF1C7B66714EFD9C" box="[824,1321,545,570]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DF1C7B66700AFD9C" ID-CoL="7X8HN" authority="R.D. Stone" authorityName="R. D. Stone" authorityYear="2020" box="[824,1133,545,570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fofifa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF1C7B66778AFD9F" bold="true" box="[824,1005,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Memecylon fofifa</emphasis>
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R.D. Stone
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D85C7B6570ABFD9C" bold="true" box="[1144,1228,546,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2734025FF8AF601D85C7B6570ABFD9C" box="[1144,1228,546,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130F3DC9FF8AF601D8FE7B65717AFD9C" box="[1242,1309,546,570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[113,144,1914,1933]" captionTargetBox="[263,1327,340,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[257,1329,325,1804]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. – Memecylon fofifa R.D. Stone. A. Flowering branch; B. Detail of young branchlet; C–E. Leaves; F. Inflorescence; G. Petal; H. Stamen; I. Fruit. [A–C, F–H: Service Forestier 32781, TEF; D, I: Service Forestier 21410, TEF; E: Service Forestier 32204, TEF] [Drawing: S. Burrows]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DF7A7B0B70C4FD02" blockId="6.[862,1473,588,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5C2B11FF8AF601DF7A7B0B70C4FD02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407891306" collectingDate="1986-01" collectionCode="TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="Tampolo" municipality="Fenerive-Est" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF7A7B0B7789FD22" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F9FEEFF8AF601DF7A7B0B7785FDC2" box="[862,994,588,612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF8AF601DFD47B0B70F3FDC2" box="[1008,1172,588,612]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingRegion id="49F0EFAEFF8AF601D8817B0B7784FD22" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
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||
]:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFBB36FF8AF601DFD27B2B70EFFD22" box="[1014,1160,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Fénérive-Est</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location id="8EEB7797FF8AF601D8B07B2B709EFD22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E:8EEB7797FF8AF601D8B07B2B709EFD22" box="[1172,1273,620,644]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Fenerive-Est" name="Tampolo" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina">Tampolo</location>
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||
,
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<date id="FF8A078CFF8AF601D9217B2B712DFD22" box="[1285,1354,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1986-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFCEFE64FF8AF601D9217B2B712DFD22" box="[1285,1354,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" value="1986-01">I.1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fl. & y.fr.,
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF7A7BCA702FFD02" box="[862,1096,652,676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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||
<collectorName id="26C1449AFF8AF601DF7A7BCA7063FD02" box="[862,1028,653,676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Service Forestier</collectorName>
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||
32781
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF8AF601D8737BCB70F5FD02" box="[1111,1170,652,676]" collectionName="TEF" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">TEF</collectionCode>
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!).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32E72C7FF8AF60FDF7A7BF07565FB3E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="227" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DF7A7BF071FCFCC9" blockId="6.[862,1474,695,879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF7A7BF07055FCC9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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Affinis
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<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8AF601DF817BF070B3FD68" authority="Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." box="[933,1236,695,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllo">Memecylon cardiophyllo Cogn.</taxonomicName>
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sed lamina foliari supra nitida subtus obscura (non utrinque obscura), nervatione supra valde impressa plusminusve bullata (non nervatione sat inconspicua), pedunculis filiformibus 6–15(–24) mm (non
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DF7A7A7077D0FCE8" box="[862,951,822,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
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||
) longis, pedicellis longioribus
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D8CD7A707126FCE9" box="[1257,1345,822,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
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||
longis atque petalis minoribus c. 2
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||
</emphasis>
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||
×
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D86F7A107086FCC9" box="[1099,1249,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D86F7A1070E4FCC9" box="[1099,1155,855,879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
(non c. 3
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||
</emphasis>
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||
×
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D8DE7A1071FCFCC9" box="[1274,1435,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D8DE7A107121FCC8" box="[1274,1350,855,879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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||
) differt.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8AF601DF7A7AD07792F8E8" blockId="6.[824,1475,919,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">
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||
Evergreen
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DFF67AD0706EFC09" box="[978,1033,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">shrub</emphasis>
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||
or small
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D84A7ADF70F4FC09" box="[1134,1171,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">tree</emphasis>
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||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D8937AD070B8FC08" box="[1207,1247,919,943]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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||
high; young branchlets blackish alate-crisped, the wings soon excoriating and the older branchlets subquadrangular to terete with bark grayish brown; nodes densely bristly (bristles up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D8DB7AB0715BFBA8" box="[1279,1340,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
long); internodes 1.4–3.7(–6.4) cm long.
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<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D84C7D5F70CBFB89" box="[1128,1196,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Leaves</emphasis>
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||
subsessile, subchartaceous, dark green and ± glossy adaxially, ± rusty brown abaxially in dried material; blades narrowly triangular-ovate to lanceoblong, (2–)3–5.8(–8.5) × 1.2–2.3(–2.6) cm, base cordate and amplexicaul, attenuate above the middle and ± acuminate at apex, acumen
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DFD47DF0703EFB68" box="[1008,1113,1206,1231]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="6.0">6–14 mm</quantity>
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||
long, obtuse or acute; midnerve, intramarginal nerves and transverse veins strongly impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, the leaf thus appearing ± bullate; tranverse veins 6–8 pairs oriented at a slightly oblique angle relative to the midnerve; intramarginal nerves forming a series of shallow arches between the junctions with the transverse veins.
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601DF587C3077D9FA28" box="[892,958,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Cymes</emphasis>
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(2–)3–5-flowered, solitary in the leaf axils, less often at the defoliated nodes of older branchlets; peduncles very slender, 6– 15(–24) mm long; axis often extended by a short internode
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DFC27C907025FA48" box="[998,1090,1494,1519]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
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||
above the peduncle; bracts acicular,
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DF1C7CB077C6F9A8" box="[824,929,1526,1551]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, persistent.
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||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D86A7CB070FAF9A9" box="[1102,1181,1527,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
on slender pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D9497CB071A5F9A8" box="[1389,1474,1526,1551]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; hypantho-calyx cupulo-patellate, 1–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D90F7F50710CF988" box="[1323,1387,1559,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
, margin truncate and remotely 4-microdentate; petals white, ovateacuminate, 2 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DFFF7F10707EF9C8" box="[987,1049,1623,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, base truncate to subcordate-auriculate, acumen c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DF837F30779FF928" box="[935,1016,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, acute, margins scarious; stamens dolabriform, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DFC17FD07059F908" box="[997,1086,1687,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
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||
long, thecae situated fronto-ventrally, connective dorsally keeled and lacking a gland, posterior extremity acute; fully extended filaments not seen; epigynous chamber shallow, top of ovary marked by 8 prominent radial lines; style
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601DF897E50778DF888" box="[941,1002,1815,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8AF601D8087E5F700CF889" box="[1068,1131,1816,1839]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="225">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
globose,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF8AF601D8E97E50716DF888" box="[1229,1290,1815,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="225" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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||
in diam., lacking a calycinal crown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4B71C4FF8BF600DC557E3D7170F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683767/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" startId="7.[113,144,1914,1933]" targetBox="[263,1327,340,1792]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF8BF600DC557E3D7170F801" blockId="7.[113,1452,1914,1959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DC557E3D74DEF82B" bold="true" box="[113,185,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Fig. 4. –</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF8BF600DC9B7E3D7659F82B" authority="R. D. Stone. A. Flowering" box="[191,574,1914,1933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="226" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fofifa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DC9B7E3D7539F82B" box="[191,350,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Memecylon fofifa</emphasis>
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||
R.D. Stone.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DDE97E3D7587F82B" bold="true" box="[461,480,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Flowering
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
branch;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DEAA7E3D76C7F82B" bold="true" box="[654,672,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of young branchlet;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DFB27E3D77A6F82B" bold="true" box="[918,961,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">C–E.</emphasis>
|
||
Leaves;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600D8357E3D7044F82B" bold="true" box="[1041,1059,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600D88A7E3D70A5F82B" bold="true" box="[1198,1218,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Petal;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600D9247E3D7173F82B" bold="true" box="[1280,1300,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Stamen;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600D94F7E3D7111F82B" bold="true" box="[1387,1398,1914,1933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Fruit. [
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DC537ED374B2F801" bold="true" box="[119,213,1939,1959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">A–C, F–H:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DCFE7ED375D2F801" box="[218,437,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Service Forestier 32781</emphasis>
|
||
, TEF;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DDC87ED37676F801" bold="true" box="[492,529,1940,1959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">D, I:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DE327ED37696F801" box="[534,753,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Service Forestier 21410</emphasis>
|
||
, TEF;
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DF0D7ED3775CF801" bold="true" box="[809,827,1940,1959]" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">E:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF8BF600DF647ED3707CF801" box="[832,1051,1940,1959]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="226">Service Forestier 32204</emphasis>
|
||
, TEF] [Drawing: S. Burrows]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF84F60FDC8A7850768FFEC9" blockId="8.[136,786,279,367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDC8A7850757AFE89" box="[174,285,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. – The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF84F60FDDE07850759EFE89" box="[452,505,279,303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fofifa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDDE07850759EFE89" box="[452,505,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">fofifa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is applied here as a noun in apposition, in honor of the FO.FI.FA Herbarium (TEF) where all of the known material of this species is housed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF84F60FDC8A78D075FDFDE8" blockId="8.[136,786,407,591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDC8A78D075CBFE09" box="[174,428,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. – Known from two localities in east-central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF84F60FDD3478F075F3FE69" box="[272,404,439,463]" name="Madagascar" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, i.e., the Réserve de Tampolo near Fénérive-Est, and another site c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF84F60FDDC27890764DFE49" box="[486,554,471,495]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
to the west, at a place called Tsinjoarivo near the village of Tanamarina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130F3DC9FF84F60FDEBD78B076BEFDA9" box="[665,729,503,527]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,167,1313,1332]" captionTargetBox="[136,786,276,1292]" captionTargetId="figure-581@4.[136,786,276,1292]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. – Geographic distribution of Memecylon complanatum R.D. Stone (closed circle), M. convergens R.D. Stone (closed diamonds), M. fofifa R.D. Stone (open circles), M. longipetiolatum R.D. Stone (open square), M. paraxenum R.D. Stone (closed star), M. potamicum R.D. Stone (closed triangle), M. pseudogaleatum R.D. Stone (closed cross), M. subchartaceum R.D. Stone (open stars), and M. unguiculare R.D. Stone (closed square), mapped on the bioclimatic zones of Madagascar (after CORNET, 1974; see SCHATZ, 2000)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683763/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). The habitat at Tampolo is in littoral forest on sand. Elevation from near sea level to c.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D32EAC5FF84F60FDD747B7075FDFDE8" box="[336,410,567,591]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF84F60FDD747B7075F0FDE8" box="[336,407,567,591]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF84F60FDC8A7B307775FCE9" blockId="8.[136,787,631,847]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDC8A7B3075E6FD29" box="[174,385,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
. –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF84F60FDD827B307639FD29" box="[422,606,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fofifa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDD827B307639FD29" box="[422,606,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Memecylon fofifa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two known locations and an estimated AOO of
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC8CA9FF84F60FDE3F7BD07635FD09" box="[539,594,663,687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
². It is still poorly known and perhaps very rare, yet is presumed extant since the Tampolo forest remains more-or-less intact. Although threats in the Tampolo reserve are not well-documented, the species is provisionally assessed as “Vulnerable” [VU D2] in accordance with IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA55CBDFF84F60FDE5F7A707761FCE9" author="IUCN" box="[635,774,823,847]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" refId="ref12323" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 3.1. Ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland & Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF84F60FDC8A7A3F75B7FBA9" blockId="8.[136,787,887,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDC8A7A3F748BFC29" box="[174,236,888,911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
. – The affinity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF84F60FDDC07A3F7636FC29" box="[484,593,887,911]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="fof" subSpecies="ifa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDDC07A3F7636FC29" box="[484,593,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">M. fof ifa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF84F60FDCAC7ADF7518FC09" authority="Cogn." authorityName="Cogn." box="[136,383,919,943]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDCAC7ADF7550FC09" box="[136,311,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">M. cardiophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
Cogn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but compared to the material assigned to that species the peduncles and pedicels are much longer. The leaves are also unlike those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C345ACFFF84F60FDDDA7A9F76D5FC49" box="[510,690,983,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Memecylon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cardiophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDDDA7A9F76D5FC49" box="[510,690,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">M. cardiophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in being ± bullate on the adaxial surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B214CFF84F60FDC8A7D717565FB3E" blockId="8.[136,787,1077,1176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5C2B11FF84F60FDC8A7D7175D3FBD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407891308" collectingDate="1963-10-03" collectingDateMax="1981-03-25" collectingDateMin="1963-10-03" collectionCode="P, TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="distr. Fenerive" location="village Tanamarina" municipality="Tanamarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDC8A7D717491FBEE" box="[174,246,1078,1096]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F9FEEFF84F60FDC8A7D717491FBEE" box="[174,246,1078,1096]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" type="paratype">Paratypi</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. –
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDD357D7275E9FBEE" bold="true" box="[273,398,1077,1096]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32361DCFF84F60FDD357D7275E9FBEE" box="[273,398,1077,1096]" name="Madagascar" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDDBC7D727686FBEE" bold="true" box="[408,737,1077,1096]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F0EFAEFF84F60FDDBC7D7276BFFBEE" box="[408,728,1077,1096]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62EA59C0FF84F60FDEC37D7274B6FBC5" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">distr. Fénérive</collectingCounty>
|
||
[Fenoarivo Atsinanana],
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF84F60FDD8A7D177635FBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E:8EEB7797FF84F60FDD8A7D177635FBC5" box="[430,594,1104,1123]" country="Madagascar" county="distr. Fenerive" municipality="Tanamarina" name="village Tanamarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina">village Tanamarina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF84F60FDE7E7D1776DCFBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E:8EEB7797FF84F60FDE7E7D1776DCFBC5" box="[602,699,1104,1123]" country="Madagascar" county="distr. Fenerive" municipality="Tanamarina" name="Tsinjoarivo" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" stateProvince="Reg. Atsinanana [Prov. Toamasina">Tsinjoarivo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8A078CFF84F60FDEE07D177768FBC5" box="[708,783,1104,1123]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" value="1963-10-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCEFE64FF84F60FDEE07D177768FBC5" box="[708,783,1104,1123]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" value="1963-10-03">3.X.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDC877D2C7539FBD8" box="[163,350,1131,1150]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C1449AFF84F60FDC877D2C754FFBDB" box="[163,296,1131,1150]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
21410
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF84F60FDD4E7D2C7511FBD8" box="[362,374,1131,1150]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF84F60FDD597D2C75CEFBD8" box="[381,425,1131,1150]" collectionName="TEF" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5C2B11FF84F60FDD9C7D2D7499FB3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407891304" collectingDate="1981-03-25" collectingDateMax="1981-03-25" collectingDateMin="1963-10-03" collectionCode="TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive" location="Tampolo" municipality="Tanamarina" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EEB7797FF84F60FDD9C7D2D7662FBDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D905AFF8AF60FDF1C7B667565FB3E:8EEB7797FF84F60FDD9C7D2D7662FBDB" box="[440,517,1130,1149]" country="Madagascar" county="Fenerive" municipality="Tanamarina" name="Tampolo" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" stateProvince="Toamasina">Tampolo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8A078CFF84F60FDE2A7D2D760EFBDB" box="[526,617,1130,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" value="1981-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCEFE64FF84F60FDE2A7D2D760EFBDB" box="[526,617,1130,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" value="1981-03-25">25.III.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B940FD5EFF84F60FDEA97D2C74DAFB3E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C1449AFF84F60FDEA97D2C7775FBDB" box="[653,786,1131,1150]" pageId="8" pageNumber="227">Service Forestier</collectorName>
|
||
32204
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED25B989FF84F60FDCEE7DC2749FFB3E" box="[202,248,1157,1176]" collectionName="TEF" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="8" pageNumber="227" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |