402 lines
54 KiB
XML
402 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="FF70F2FB12B5053E89E536C04B08312D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ddcdc8f1-17ec-4ff2-9f97-7f8a3f7e9d40" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264370" ID-ZooBank="323C3A73-8564-470D-94B0-4A71DAE9E940" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470982982677" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chan, Tin-Yam, Cleva, Régis & Chu, Ka Hou" docDate="2016" docId="03818796FFC0F926C0C9823266A9FCB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4150.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4150 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trachysalambria Burkenroad 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="FFB8FFEEFFC3F923C05E84546543FFEC" masterDocTitle="On the genus Trachysalambria Burkenroad, 1934 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae), with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="254" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1698381839732" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7C3607DD8D37402BE42FEAF14003ECB7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C2C8F6C8E1DF54F0D5BFD20C2C286425">
|
||
<mods:title id="AEE72F4961813392E09439C37B498AF7">On the genus Trachysalambria Burkenroad, 1934 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae), with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="9B56F62443D51A4307D946784AB01C2B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="74FD45CE2C970384B7B2CD2B3D80FDED">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C4D5AD6F0F3C32D81E9E090E15ED19C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7C6608B9447F527A85A7380C912481E9">Chan, Tin-Yam</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="4DC13EE70457A2E4C61D81D2171B6E9C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BD44D3A77E1653237496AD3B0AAB58A7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E887F8E677C5373CBA65101EE99A3864">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="334AFC9EB501B8241FD2D5DFF792BAF9">Cleva, Régis</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A846622564EA070BBAB8314FE2121195" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E128B2B17DDD53FF4E5A4EA4A6DED8E4">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B62A14F83D1C0627EA8FE2B2098B7917">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CB0B0826F798BA1881A2049E100D4915">Chu, Ka Hou</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="4C55329C08761908BD7197B1517DB1CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D5371120F10A71E015BBEB095D7B88BB" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="83627780AD665B6BCAA25D4D25D0DB03">
|
||
<mods:title id="B3AD3FCBD7B38D29EFC9C2B21F456CCF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="BF75399673ED8A8D25A203D2C1D142C3">
|
||
<mods:date id="57EC670D24BEB297F7CAEC3E2B8EA5B6">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C9E5D9A41994C41B188567D3ED1A3309" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="89BF0CBE3D29ED39DABC7E1E714DB646">4150</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E479709D0B130AB35D17336F0574BAE0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="9826F461FA28D244D207175B427BFF3B">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="6336C1FE98AE411731DEB0D37AA43461" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="4F500B604EBFCDF86D4D2813DAC5C000">201</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="99C1BC2B3A468CFCE7E6870221308895">254</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A0A61FCDBF89A89A9B7CA8CD27A72DE9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="295D0FD3381C5283C66B79E2011B723E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A9EF0AADA1B794A970437980170302CE" type="GBIF-Dataset">ddcdc8f1-17ec-4ff2-9f97-7f8a3f7e9d40</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FC6FA75B4D4B3952614B868D85924081" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="088536B95644571E62D3E169F1232400" type="Zenodo-Dep">264370</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7CA4074518F1EC51BF5BF4E6328CDA74" type="ZooBank">323C3A73-8564-470D-94B0-4A71DAE9E940</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03818796FFC0F926C0C9823266A9FCB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5627592" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124329234" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5627592" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03818796FFC0F926C0C9823266A9FCB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03818796FFC0F926C0C9823266A9FCB1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC0F920C0C9823267E6F96C" box="[151,677,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC0F920C0C9823267E6F96C" blockId="3.[151,677,1638,1664]" box="[151,677,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<heading id="D0DF81ECFFC0F920C0C9823267E6F96C" bold="true" box="[151,677,1638,1664]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C9823267E6F96C" bold="true" box="[151,677,1638,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC0F920C0B3823267E6F96C" ID-CoL="2e821d66-720e-4304-8d7c-e630ef7c9ee9" authority="Burkenroad, 1934" authorityName="Burkenroad" authorityYear="1934" box="[237,677,1638,1664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0B3823264F8F96C" bold="true" box="[237,443,1638,1664]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
Burkenroad, 1934
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC0F920C0C982F96166F8D2" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC0F920C0C982F960DFF8EC" blockId="3.[151,1436,1709,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3811AEFFC0F920C0C982F960DFF8EC" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C982F9647CF92F" box="[151,319,1709,1731]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC0F920C0C982F96460F92F" box="[151,291,1709,1731]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachypeneus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trachypeneus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C11E82F964BFF92F" author="Alcock" box="[320,508,1709,1731]" page="522" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1905">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C11E82F9648FF92F" author="Alcock" box="[320,460,1709,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Alcock, A. (1905) A revision of the genus Penaeus, with diagnoses of some new species and varieties. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (7) 16, 508 - 532. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443078" type="journal article" year="1905">Alcock, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 522
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C23C82F96608F92F" author="Burkenroad" box="[610,843,1709,1731]" page="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C23C82F9666AF92F" author="Burkenroad" box="[610,809,1709,1731]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Burkenroad, M. D. (1934 b) The Penaeidea of Louisiana with a discussion of their world relationships. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 68, 61 - 143." type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Burkenroad, 1934b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 94
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part); 1959: 285 (in part); 1983: 281 (in part).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC0F920C0C982986795F90E" authority="Burkenroad, 1934a: 49" authorityName="Burkenroad" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,726,1740,1762]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachypeneus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Trachysalambria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C982986460F90E" box="[151,291,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Trachypeneus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C16C8298649CF90E" box="[306,479,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C1B082986795F90E" author="Burkenroad" box="[494,726,1740,1762]" page="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C1B0829867F7F90E" author="Burkenroad" box="[494,692,1740,1762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Burkenroad, M. D. (1934 a) Littoral Penaeidae chiefly from the Bingham Oceanographic collection with a revision of Penaeopsis and descriptions of two new genera and eleven new American species. Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection, 4 (7), 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="a">Burkenroad, 1934a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 49
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[type species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC0F920C330829961AAF90E" ID-CoL="3a7bc4aa-d01b-46a9-9833-d0370f448f39" authority="Stimpson, 1860" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1860" box="[878,1257,1740,1762]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Penaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C3308299617CF90E" box="[878,1087,1741,1762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Penaeus curvirostris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C41B829861AAF90E" author="Stimpson" box="[1093,1257,1740,1762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Stimpson, W. (1860) Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum quae in expeditione oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem a Republica Federata missa, C. Ringgold et J. Rodgers ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Science, Philadelphia, 12, 22 - 48." type="journal article" year="1860">Stimpson, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C982BE640FF8EC" box="[151,332,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC0F920C0C982BE646CF8EC" ID-CoL="ba2e4615-c0a0-46e5-a3c8-78e05b8c0d13" box="[151,303,1770,1792]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachypenaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trachypenaeus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C11382BE64B9F8EC" author="Kubo" box="[333,506,1770,1792]" page="391" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1949">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C11382BE6489F8EC" author="Kubo" box="[333,458,1770,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Kubo, I. (1949) Studies on penaeids of Japanese and its adjacent waters. Journal of the Tokyo College of Fisheries, 36, 1 - 467." type="journal article" year="1949">Kubo, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 391
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C23A82BE67BEF8EC" author="Dall" box="[612,765,1770,1792]" page="202" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C23A82BE6792F8EC" author="Dall" box="[612,721,1770,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Dall, W. (1957) A revision of the Australian species of Penaeinae (Crustacea Decapoda: Penaeidae). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 8, 136 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 9570136" type="journal article" year="1957">Dall, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:202
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C33982BE6121F8EC" author="Motoh" box="[871,1122,1770,1792]" page="80" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C33982BE617DF8EC" author="Motoh" box="[871,1086,1770,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Motoh, H. & Buri, P. (1984) Studies on the penaeoid prawns of the Philippines. Researches on Crustacea, 13 / 14, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1984">Motoh & Buri, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C49282BE60DBF8EC" author="Liu" box="[1228,1432,1770,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Liu, J. Y. & Zhong, Z. (1988) Penaeoid Shrimps of the South China Sea. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 278 pp. [In Chinese]" type="book" year="1988">Liu & Zhong, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC0F920C099835D6166F8D2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1709,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
184 (in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C10D835D6714F8F3" author="Dall" box="[339,599,1801,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Dall, W. & Rothlisberg, P. C. (1990) Taxonomy. In: Dall, W., Hill, B. J., Rothlisberg, P. C. & Sharples, D. J. (Eds), The Biology of the Penaeidae. Advances in Marine Biology, 27, 55 - 126. Academic Press, London." type="journal article" year="1990">Dall & Rothlisberg, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 102 (in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C2B3835D66C1F8F3" author="Hayashi" box="[749,898,1801,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Hayashi, K. (1992) Dendrobranchiata Crustaceans from Japanese Waters. Seibutsu Kenkyusha, Tokyo, 300 pp. [In Japanese]" type="book" year="1992">Hayashi, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137 (in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C446835D61D2F8F3" author="Chan" box="[1048,1169,1801,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Chan, T. Y. (1998) Shrimps and prawns. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds), FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2 Cephalopods, Crustaceans, Holothurians and Sharks. FAO, Rome, pp. 852 - 971." type="journal article" year="1998">Chan, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 903 (in part).
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C9837C6410F8D2" box="[151,339,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Trachyslambria.—</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C10A837C67DEF8D2" author="Perez-Farfante" box="[340,669,1832,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Perez-Farfante, I. & Kensley, B. (1997) Penaeoid and sergestoid shrimps and prawns of the world. Keys and diagnosis for the families and genera. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 175, 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1997">Pérez-Farfante & Kensley, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 146;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C284837D66ADF8D2" author="De" box="[730,1006,1832,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="De Grave, S. & Fransen, C. H. J. M. (2011) Carideorum catalogus: the recent species of the dendrobranchiate, stenopodidean, procarididean and caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda). Zoologische Mededelingen, 85 (9), 195 - 588." type="journal article" year="2011">De Grave & Fransen, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 228.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC0F920C0C983126789F8B0" box="[151,714,1862,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC0F920C0C983126789F8B0" blockId="3.[151,1436,1709,1884]" box="[151,714,1862,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3811AEFFC0F920C0C983126789F8B0" box="[151,714,1862,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC0F920C0C9831264B0F8B0" ID-CoL="ba2e4615-c0a0-46e5-a3c8-78e05b8c0d13" authority="(Trachysalambria)" baseAuthorityName="Trachysalambria" box="[151,499,1862,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachypenaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C983126473F8B0" box="[151,304,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Trachypenaeus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C161831264AFF8B0" box="[319,492,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A891091FFC0F920C24C83126785F8B0" author="Davie" box="[530,710,1862,1884]" page="152" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC0F920C24C831267D7F8B0" author="Davie" box="[530,660,1862,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" refString="Davie P. J. F. (2002) Crustacea: Malacostraca: Phyllocarida, Hoplocarida, Eucarida (Part 1), In: Wells A. & Houston W. W. K. (Eds.), Zoological catalogue of Australia. Vol. 19.3 A. CSIRO, Melbourne, 551 pp." type="book" year="2002">Davie, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 152
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC0F927C0C983DD661AFD8C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC0F927C0C983DD661AFD8C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1929,2026]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC0F920C0C983DD6452F84E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1929,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body robust, size small to moderate. Integument thick, generally densely pubescent. Rostrum relatively short, extending to second or third segment of antennular peduncle; armed only with dorsal teeth; epigastric tooth well separated from first rostral tooth. Carapace with orbital, antennal and hepatic spines; pterygostomian angle blunt to sharp; postocular sulcus absent; orbito-antennal sulcus shallow; cervical sulcus from moderately long to short or absent; hepatic sulcus marked or indistinct; branchiocardiac carina rudimentary or absent; longitudinal suture short, weak, sometimes even indistinct, terminating anterior to hepatic spine; transverse suture short, rudimentary to well developed. Antennule without parapenaeid spine; antennular flagella shorter than carapace. Basial spine absent on maxilliped III but well developed on pereiopods I and II. Small ischial spine present or absent on pereiopod I. All pereiopods bearing exopods. Epipod present on pereiopods I to III, or on II and III, or on III only. Pereiopods IV and V with dactyl neither elongate nor subdivided. Petasma symmetrical and “T”-shaped; with distolateral projections extensively produced laterally and horizontally, almost straight, sometimes curving slightly backwards. Thelycum closed; anterior and posterior plates both well developed and clearly separated; anterior plate not produced caudally onto posterior plate; anterior margin of posterior plate slightly cleft (mostly) or anterior produced medially. Seminal receptacles consisting of paired bilobed sacs. Abdominal somite VI lacking cicatrix. Telson with 3 or 4 pairs of movable lateral spines; distal and subapical pair always present and largest, another pair abutting subapical spines, if present, often minute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC7F927C099863861F9FD69" box="[199,1210,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC7F927C099863861F9FD69" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1210,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C09986386423FD69" bold="true" box="[199,352,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Indo-Pacific, shallow water to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD09B65FFC7F927C2E186386645FD68" box="[703,774,620,644]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="271.0">271 m</quantity>
|
||
deep but mostly less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CD09B65FFC7F927C46E86386135FD68" box="[1072,1142,620,644]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
deep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC7F926C09986DB649BFE40" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC7F927C09986DB643FF8A1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C09986DB6478FD44" bold="true" box="[199,315,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Most characters previously used to separate the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C3A786DB61FBFD44" box="[1017,1208,655,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C3A786DB61FBFD44" box="[1017,1208,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C55986DB6590FD20" author="Starobogatov" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Starobogatov, Y. I. (1972) Penaeidae (Crustacea Decapoda) of Tonking Gulf. Issledovanyia Fauny Morei, 10 (18), 359 - 415. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1972">Starobogatov 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C08086E06487FD20" author="Motoh" box="[222,452,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Motoh, H. & Buri, P. (1984) Studies on the penaeoid prawns of the Philippines. Researches on Crustacea, 13 / 14, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1984">Motoh & Buri 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C18E86E067EBFD20" author="Liu" box="[464,680,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Liu, J. Y. & Zhong, Z. (1988) Penaeoid Shrimps of the South China Sea. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing, 278 pp. [In Chinese]" type="book" year="1988">Liu & Zhong 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C2EB86E0668CFD20" author="Dall" box="[693,975,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Dall, W. & Rothlisberg, P. C. (1990) Taxonomy. In: Dall, W., Hill, B. J., Rothlisberg, P. C. & Sharples, D. J. (Eds), The Biology of the Penaeidae. Advances in Marine Biology, 27, 55 - 126. Academic Press, London." type="journal article" year="1990">Dall & Rothlisberg 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C38286E06017FD20" author="Chitiamvong" box="[988,1364,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Chaitiamvong, S. & Supongpan, M. (1992) A Guide to Penaeoid Shrimps Found in Thai Waters. Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville, 77 pp." type="book" year="1992">Chitiamvong & Supongpan 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C53F86E06591FD1C" author="Chan" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Chan, T. Y. (1998) Shrimps and prawns. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds), FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2 Cephalopods, Crustaceans, Holothurians and Sharks. FAO, Rome, pp. 852 - 971." type="journal article" year="1998">Chan 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C080868364A5FD1C" author="Sakaji" box="[222,486,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Sakaji, H. & Hayashi, K. I. (2003) A review of the Trachysalambria curvirostris species group (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae) with description of a new species. Species Diversity, 8 (2), 141 - 174." type="journal article" year="2003">Sakaji & Hayashi 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) were found to be quite variable and sometimes related to size and sex. Unlike most penaeoids, the shape of the genitalia is not especially useful for distinguishing the species in this genus.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C56686A86404FCD4" author="Sakaji" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Sakaji, H. & Hayashi, K. I. (2003) A review of the Trachysalambria curvirostris species group (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae) with description of a new species. Species Diversity, 8 (2), 141 - 174." type="journal article" year="2003">Sakaji & Hayashi (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also commented that the shape of the petasma cannot be used to separate the species of the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C5D98775645AFCB0" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Penaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C5D98775645AFCB0" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. curvirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” group. Only the petasma of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C23D871167ABFCB1" box="[611,744,836,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C23D871167ABFCB1" box="[611,744,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. malaiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C34387116685FCB1" box="[797,966,836,861]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisuturae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C34387116685FCB1" box="[797,966,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. brevisuturae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
significantly differs from that of the other species of the genus. The thelycum is also very similar in most species of the genus and useless for species separation, except for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C1C887D9675EFC49" box="[406,541,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C1C887D9675EFC49" box="[406,541,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. malaiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C27387D96794FC49" box="[557,727,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisuturae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C27387D96794FC49" box="[557,727,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. brevisuturae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C2B987D9662AFC48" box="[743,873,909,932]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crosnieri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C2B987D9662AFC48" box="[743,873,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. crosnieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C32C87D8668EFC49" bold="true" box="[882,973,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC7F927C32C87D8668EFC49" box="[882,973,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C45687D96187FC49" box="[1032,1220,908,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaestinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C45687D96187FC49" box="[1032,1220,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. palaestinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For the latter two species, only the thelycum of large females are different but the thelycum of small females may not be very different from the general shape (i.e., anterior plate semi-triangular) of the genus. The length of pereiopod V was often treated as diagnostic in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C18387A367DFFBFC" box="[477,668,1015,1040]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C18387A367DFFBFC" box="[477,668,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C2BD87A36636FBFC" author="Alcock" box="[739,885,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Alcock, A. (1905) A revision of the genus Penaeus, with diagnoses of some new species and varieties. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (7) 16, 508 - 532. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480509443078" type="journal article" year="1905">Alcock 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C3DE87A366F8FBFC" author="Alcock" box="[896,955,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Alcock, A. (1906) Catalogue of the Indian Decapoda Crustacea in the Collection of the Indian Museum. Part III. Macrura. Fascicle 1. The Prawns of Penaeus group. Indian Museum, Calcutta, ii + 55 pp., 9 pls." type="book" year="1906">1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C39887A3617BFBFC" author="Dall" box="[966,1080,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Dall, W. (1957) A revision of the Australian species of Penaeinae (Crustacea Decapoda: Penaeidae). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 8, 136 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 9570136" type="journal article" year="1957">Dall 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C41D87A3605CFBFC" author="Racek" box="[1091,1311,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Racek, A. A. & Dall, W. (1965) Littoral Penaeinae (Crustacea, Decapoda) from northern Australia, New Guinea, and adjacent waters. Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, afdeeling Natuurkunde, 56 (3), 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1965">Racek & Dall 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Although it is true that the pereiopod V tends to be shorter or longer in some species, its length can be rather variable in the same species and often relatively longer in smaller specimens. Thus, this character may be misleading if used alone for distinguishing species. While the length of postrostral carina is rather constant in most of the species, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C5D980316442FB4C" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C5D980316442FB4C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. malaiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C15180DD64C9FB4C" box="[271,394,1159,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C15180DD64C9FB4C" box="[271,394,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C1C780DD64BCFB4C" box="[409,511,1161,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C1C780DD64BCFB4C" box="[409,511,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C26680DD67E7FB4C" box="[568,676,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C26680DD67E3FB4C" box="[568,672,1161,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nansei">T. nansei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the posterior part of the carina behind the epigastric tooth can vary from very distinct to nearly absent. The ischial spine of pereiopod I is often (but not always) distinct in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C5D980F9644DFB04" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirostri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C5D980F9644DFB04" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. curvirostri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s but absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C1E280856774FB04" box="[444,567,1231,1256]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C1E280856774FB04" box="[444,567,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C216808567F9FB04" box="[584,698,1231,1256]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C216808567F9FB04" box="[584,698,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC7F927C29C809B665DFB04" box="[706,798,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C29C809B665DFB04" bold="true" box="[706,798,1231,1256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C30980856142FB04" box="[855,1025,1231,1256]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisuturae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C30980856142FB04" box="[855,1025,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. brevisuturae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This spine, however, can be small, minute or completely absent in the other eight species of the genus. Sexual dimorphism is often marked in the shape of the rostrum in this genus. Nevertheless, it was found that the rostrum shape is quite diagnostic even though the rostrum is usually more strongly curved upwards in mature females but straighter in males and small females. The number of rostral teeth varies significantly within a species when large series were examined, though there is a trend towards more or fewer rostral teeth in certain species. The same applies for the armature at the tip of the rostrum, which is related to the total number of teeth on the rostrum. Furthermore, the length of the rostrum and the height of the abdominal carinae may vary with size; with smaller individuals generally having a shorter rostrum and lower abdominal carinae. All these variations resulted in juveniles of this genus being sometimes very difficult to identify. On the other hand, large females generally fully exhibit the characteristics of the species. The number of lateral spines on the telson had been described differently for various species. Actually, all species of this genus normally bear 3 or 4 lateral spines on the telson. The subapical pair is always distinct. The other lateral spines are quite small and sometimes rather minute, particularly the pair immediately adjacent to the subapical lateral spines (when present,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13132A05FFC7F927C11B82F064D4F951" box="[325,407,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[215,1372,203,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[198,1388,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 16. Trachysalambria albicoma (Hayashi & Toriyama, 1980), Kochi Prefecture, Japan: A, C, G, H, female cl 24.6 mm (MNHN IU- 2014 - 7040); B, D – F, male cl 14.6 mm (MNHN IU- 2014 - 7039). A, cephalothorax, lateral view; B, rostrum, lateral view; C, dorsal part of abdominal somites II to VI, lateral view; D – F, petasma, ventral, dorsal and upper views, respectively; G, thelycum, ventral view; H, telson, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264386/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
H; also see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C24282F167FFF950" author="De" box="[540,700,1700,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="De Man, J. G. (1907) On a collection of Crustacea, Decapoda and Stomatopoda, chiefly from the Inland Sea of Japan; with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 9 (2), 387 - 154. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 00453. x" type="journal article" year="1907">De Man 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C29782F06694F950" author="Sakaji" box="[713,983,1700,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Sakaji, H. & Hayashi, K. I. (2003) A review of the Trachysalambria curvirostris species group (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae) with description of a new species. Species Diversity, 8 (2), 141 - 174." type="journal article" year="2003">Sakaji & Hayashi 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nevertheless, the lateral telson spines, except the subapical pair are often very minute in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C28E829D6615F90C" box="[720,854,1735,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C28E829D6615F90C" box="[720,854,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. malaiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C3CD8293613AF90C" author="Motoh" box="[915,1145,1735,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Motoh, H. & Buri, P. (1984) Studies on the penaeoid prawns of the Philippines. Researches on Crustacea, 13 / 14, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1984">Motoh & Buri 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C4DB829361B5F90C" author="Dall" box="[1157,1270,1735,1760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Dall, W. (1957) A revision of the Australian species of Penaeinae (Crustacea Decapoda: Penaeidae). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 8, 136 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 9570136" type="journal article" year="1957">Dall 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but relatively larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C15982B964F6F8E9" box="[263,437,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisuturae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C15982B964F6F8E9" box="[263,437,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. brevisuturae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC7F927C1A582B867F9F8E9" author="Hendrickx" box="[507,698,1772,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" refString="Hendrickx, M. E. (1996) Los camarones Penaeoidea bentonicos (Crustacea: Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata) del Pacifico mexicano. Impresos Antom, S. A. de C. V., Jalisco, 147 pp." type="book" year="1996">Hendrickx 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Since the lateral spines on the telson are movable, they are sometimes detached, making it very difficult to determine if these minute lateral spines were originally present or absent on the telson.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC7F926C0998303649BFE40" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B403CDDFFC7F926C0998303649BFE40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291550857" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="206" location="Eastern" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern">
|
||
The coloration of this genus is not particular striking. The single
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ECF862FFC7F927C3FE830D66B7F89C" box="[928,1012,1881,1904]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">Eastern</collectingRegion>
|
||
Pacific species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC7F927C4F6830D6012F89C" box="[1192,1361,1879,1904]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisuturae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC7F927C4F6830D6012F89C" box="[1192,1361,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="205">T. brevisuturae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to have a very different coloration of a semi-transparent body scattered with red and white dots. The Indo-West Pacific species are either greyish or pinkish with reddish brown or whitish antennal flagella and whitish or yellowish margined uropods. Some species have very similar coloration and can sometimes be rather variable within the same species (e.g., from grey to pink in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C29584CD662BFF5C" box="[715,872,153,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Penaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C29584CD662BFF5C" box="[715,872,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. curvirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and with or without a red saddle on the abdominal somite II in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C14084E964C5FF38" box="[286,390,189,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C14084E964C5FF38" box="[286,390,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Therefore, coloration cannot be used alone for positive identification, though, together with morphological characters, coloration can greatly assist species separation. For example,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C42284B561AFFF14" box="[1148,1260,223,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C42284B561AFFF14" box="[1148,1260,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C4AA848B600CFF14" bold="true" box="[1268,1359,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC6F926C4AA848B600CFF14" box="[1268,1359,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C5D984B565A0FEF0" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C5D984B565A0FEF0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are most colorful in the genus with the white markings on the body very prominent. However, their coloration is almost identical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13132A05FFC6F926C1AD85736713FEAC" box="[499,592,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 19. A, B" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1495,1517]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1474]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 19. A, B,? Trachysalambria brevisuturae (Burkenroad, 1934 a), Panama, Pacific coast, Urraca cruise, specimens details unknown, dorsal and lateral views, respectively (photographed by A. Anker); C, T. dentata sp. nov., the Philippines, AURORA, stn CP 2747, female cl 19.1 mm (NTOU M 01983); D, T. parvispina sp. nov., Vanuatu, SANTO, stn AT 42, female cl 21.2 mm (MNHN IU- 2014 - 6941); E, T. palaestinensis (Steinitz, 1932), Israel, Mediterranean coast, specimens details unknown (photographed by B. S. Galil); F, T. nansei Sakaji & Hayashi, 2003, Dasi fishing port, Yilan County, Taiwan, female cl 20.4 mm (NTOU M 01995)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264389/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 20B) and can only be separated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C455857D613FFEAC" box="[1035,1148,295,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C455857D613FFEAC" box="[1035,1148,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C4DB857361A2FEAC" bold="true" box="[1157,1249,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC6F926C4DB857361A2FEAC" box="[1157,1249,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with two dorsal carinae on the abdominal somite II and the dorsal carinae of the abdominal somites IV and V bearing posterior spines (vs. one dorsal carina on abdominal somite II and dorsal carinae of abdominal somites IV and V without posterior spine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C13E85C16485FE40" box="[352,454,405,428]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C13E85C16485FE40" box="[352,454,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. aspera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C332650BFFC6F926C09985E366A9FCB1" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B973680FFC6F926C09985E366A9FCB1" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C16185E364BDFE3C" ID-CoL="2e821d66-720e-4304-8d7c-e630ef7c9ee9" box="[319,510,439,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C16185E364BDFE3C" box="[319,510,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are morphologically very similar, the genetic data well support the separation of the 12 species in this study. The lowest sequence divergences amongst the species in the 12S and 16S rRNA genes are 4.1% and 2.3% respectively, with intraspecific divergences being 2.6% and 0.5%, respectively (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6AA033BFFC6F926C0C086706442FDD0" box="[158,257,548,573]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="48.[122,194,663,682]" captionText="TABLE 2. Uncorrecteđ pairwise genetic đistance (p-đistance) baseđ on the mitochonđrial 12 S rRNA gene (567 bp) in Trachysalambria species anđ outgroups. Numbers in parentheses refers to number of inđiviđuals sequenceđ. T. alb: Trachysalambria albicoma, T. asp: T. aspera, T. bre: T. brevisuturae, T. cro: T. crosnieri sp. nov., T. cur: T. curvirostris, T. đen: T. dentata sp. nov., T. lon: T. longipes, T. mal:" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Tables 2</tableCitation>
|
||
, 3). The molecular phylogenetic tree produced suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C3EF86706132FDD1" ID-CoL="2e821d66-720e-4304-8d7c-e630ef7c9ee9" box="[945,1137,548,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C3EF86706132FDD1" box="[945,1137,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be polyphyletic (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13132A05FFC6F926C531867065F5FD8C" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionText="FIGURE 21. Bayesian tree constructed using Mr. Bayes v. 3.2 (Ronquist et al. 2011) based on combined 1034 - bp mitochondrial 12 S (567 bp) and 16 S (467 bp) rRNA genes of Trachysalambria species and outgroups. Numbers above branches indicate posterior probability from Bayesian inference. PCR protocol followed that of Tsang et al. (2014)." pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). The eastern Pacific
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C19A861D6737FD8C" box="[452,628,583,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisuturae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C19A861D6737FD8C" box="[452,628,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. brevisuturae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C365861D6683FD8C" box="[827,960,585,608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachyalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crosnieri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C365861D6683FD8C" box="[827,960,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. crosnieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C38E86136172FD8C" bold="true" box="[976,1073,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC6F926C38E86136172FD8C" box="[976,1073,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are very different from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C0C986386415FD69" ID-CoL="2e821d66-720e-4304-8d7c-e630ef7c9ee9" box="[151,342,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C0C986386415FD69" box="[151,342,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachysalambria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C18C8638673FFD69" ID-CoL="ba2e4615-c0a0-46e5-a3c8-78e05b8c0d13" box="[466,636,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachypenaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C18C8638673FFD69" box="[466,636,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachypenaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC6F926C2DD863867E7FD69" box="[643,676,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C2F586386698FD69" ID-CoL="8cd0b3c3-b997-4fe9-8f11-f2bd00effbf0" box="[683,987,620,645]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C2F586386698FD69" box="[683,987,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachysalambria malaiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which lacks epipods on the pereiopods I and II, appears to be closer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C25786DB67F1FD44" ID-CoL="ba2e4615-c0a0-46e5-a3c8-78e05b8c0d13" box="[521,690,655,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachypenaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C25786DB67F1FD44" box="[521,690,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachypenaeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26F57E9FFC6F926C2E286C467A3FD4B" box="[700,736,656,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C34486DB61BCFD44" ID-CoL="969f3472-b06f-45e8-a21e-3ce5a3abbf5d" authority="Perez-Farfante & Kensley, 1997" authorityName="Perez-Farfante & Kensley" authorityYear="1997" box="[794,1279,655,680]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Megokris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C34486DB66C7FD44" box="[794,900,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Megokris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB94B71FFC6F926C3D386DB61BCFD44" author="Perez-Farfante" box="[909,1279,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" refString="Perez-Farfante, I. & Kensley, B. (1997) Penaeoid and sergestoid shrimps and prawns of the world. Keys and diagnosis for the families and genera. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 175, 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="1997">Pérez-Farfante & Kensley, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. On the other hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C08186E1641EFD21" ID-CoL="a62d5665-06b5-43cd-8d40-9f1b8cba63ae" box="[223,349,692,717]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Trachysalambria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C08186E1641EFD21" box="[223,349,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which lacks an epipod on the pereiopod I, is nested within the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C43B86E16045FD20" ID-CoL="3a7bc4aa-d01b-46a9-9833-d0370f448f39" box="[1125,1286,693,716]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Penaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C43B86E16045FD20" box="[1125,1286,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. curvirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” group. The relationships amongst the species of the “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C284D03FFC6F926C2D2868D6673FD1C" ID-CoL="3a7bc4aa-d01b-46a9-9833-d0370f448f39" box="[652,816,729,752]" class="Malacostraca" family="Penaeidae" genus="Penaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C2D2868D6673FD1C" box="[652,816,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">T. curvirostris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” group shown in the genetic tree, however, do not generally align with the apparent morphological similarities as observed in the key provided below. Comprehensive molecular analysis with more genetic markers and taxonomic sampling across
|
||
<emphasis id="B95CEA92FFC6F926C4E3874B6036FCD4" box="[1213,1397,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Trachypeanaeus</emphasis>
|
||
s.l. is needed to elucidate the evolutionary relationships amongst these shrimps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |