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<document id="25212FFAE7804A3ACF066BA0DA1BC772" ID-CLB-Dataset="89731" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.550.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0be3f6b9-593a-4740-813f-be89e24ef2fd" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6651094" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655364761180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Muasya, A. Muthama &amp; Stirton, Charles H." docDate="2022" docId="03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.550.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 550 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Ficinia swartruggensis Muasya &amp; C. H. Stirt. 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="FFB922178721FFE2FFB2EB6FFFA9FFE9" masterDocTitle="Three new species in the genus Ficinia (Cyperaceae, tribe Cypereae) from the Greater Cape Floristic Region of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="292" updateTime="1699339358519" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="9A879620A20FE1BBC0276AFA65DDAAF9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4D637F179B7570EF86A132F5B341313F">
<mods:title id="04E3F91058E97A5672C4C4473AED913C">Three new species in the genus Ficinia (Cyperaceae, tribe Cypereae) from the Greater Cape Floristic Region of South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C5934DACE0DB69243346461B9F164A0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F1D33795F79BB2A3A35E69C6BCC8C6F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="BA283575A637635AC1E0D19B0CB311E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="68345B0C893DBB2606220B06D8270013">Muasya, A. Muthama</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E53DBA15C51DF6B241E5B973EB463419" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0763-0780</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3BA01E38A64A07F3418D04B2D98BE776">Bolus Herbarium, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa &amp; muthama. muasya @ uct. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0763 - 0780</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8A4604BE367CA8F665A3AE49E1DAD42" type="email">muthama.muasya@uct.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C26B068530173468887FDB0B5DAE46C2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C18407F4F341DA18935EADF53BA31F1">
<mods:roleTerm id="504A8F191B947ED61F338F7B817CD140">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4097919F0E9E6F6B92295DFD88EBEB1B">Stirton, Charles H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E69E82C4A446C11B4C1BBE3B3A88C703" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7207-2765</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="89DCE9549C43D13761D00712C0E55D34">Bolus Herbarium, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch 7700, South Africa &amp; chstirton @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2765</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB61E1B580910B36759DB10C010FE53E" type="email">chstirton@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4F022E86098CA386A241194DBB658EFE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8F2F4A4EBE4D7A9D2C7F3980E347A806">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="97E86ABA58967760FE5215AF646B670E">
<mods:date id="D0851C7E8EF8BCFC7AA219F3DFD3C87F">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A84C91234844810E921011620062E391" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="313AD94A1315B4254C9D7D184A26D662">2022-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="94A50DDAF9AC4F98CFFC78FCF8A521B2">550</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CFC42F8BB8CE355F6B6CB434682186DB">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D05067C71C444C3E8FB1E0529A90D843">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5ECCDAFE1974671420D973E0653D5949" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.550.3.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F55585A8D4CE120F13B48DBC264E1929" type="GBIF-Dataset">0be3f6b9-593a-4740-813f-be89e24ef2fd</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0722B4E4257D8DFF0F24B602A522AD3F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F03DCD6EC72FC4CBC54B8964CA405E70" type="Zenodo-Dep">6651094</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6651092" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196392000" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6651092" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<subSubSection id="C333B8F28724FFE7FF3AEFBBFCE9FB06" box="[136,832,1236,1263]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF3AEFBBFCE9FB06" blockId="5.[136,832,1236,1263]" box="[136,832,1236,1263]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<heading id="D0DE5C158724FFE7FF3AEFBBFCE9FB06" box="[136,832,1236,1263]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C2990FA8724FFE7FF3AEFBBFD2DFB07" authority="Muasya &amp; C.H.Stirt." authorityName="Muasya &amp; C. H. Stirt." authorityYear="2022" box="[136,644,1236,1263]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Ficinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="swartruggensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FF3AEFBBFE38FB07" bold="true" box="[136,401,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Ficinia swartruggensis</emphasis>
Muasya &amp; C.H.Stirt.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E8A108724FFE7FD3DEFBAFD4CFB06" box="[655,741,1237,1263]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FD3DEFBAFD77FB07" box="[655,734,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="1312F7FC8724FFE7FD47EFBBFC9EFB06" box="[757,823,1236,1263]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[323,1284,207,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[231,1355,190,1963]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ficinia swartruggensis. A. Habit. B. Leaf blade and sheath. C. Inflorescence. D. Glume. Artist: Kay-Leigh Kilian, based on A.M. Muasya, I. Jardine &amp; C.H. Stirton 4594 (BOL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6651110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6651110/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333B8F28724FFE7FF3AEE4FFBC1F8C6" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF3AEE4FFD33FA97" blockId="5.[136,1452,1312,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="4C2990FA8724FFE7FEB5EE4FFE4EFADC" box="[263,487,1312,1333]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Ficinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="swartruggensis">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FEB5EE4FFE4EFADC" box="[263,487,1312,1333]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Ficinia swartruggensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2990FA8724FFE7FCFBEE4FFA9CFADF" authority="(Linnaeus, 1771: 178) Nees (1833: 91)" authorityName="Nees" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1833" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="178" baseAuthorityYear="1771" box="[841,1333,1312,1334]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Ficinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbosa">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FCFBEE4FFC07FADC" box="[841,942,1312,1333]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">F. bulbosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB896888724FFE7FC0FEE4FFB21FADF" author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[957,1160,1312,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3892" refString="Linnaeus, C. von. (1771) Mantissa Plantarum Altera. Generumeditionis VI &amp; specie rumeditionis II. Holmiae [Stockholm]." type="book" year="1771">Linnaeus, 1771: 178</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFB896888724FFE7FB25EE4FFA9CFADF" author="Nees von Esenbeck" box="[1175,1333,1312,1334]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" pagination="75 - 94" refId="ref4081" refString="Nees von Esenbeck (1833) Analecta ad FloramCapensem. Linnaea 8: 75 - 94. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 109830]" type="journal article" year="1833">Nees (1833: 91)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having a tufted habit and spicate inflorescence, but differs in lacks the bulbous culm bases and a spike shortly contracted (vs. lax) with rachis of spikelet heads &lt;
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FECAEE07FE06FA94" box="[376,431,1384,1405]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long (vs.&gt;
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FD91EE07FDF3FA94" box="[547,602,1384,1406]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF3AEEE3FB20FA2F" blockId="5.[136,1452,1312,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248724FFE7FF3AEEE3FB2CFA2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962310" collectingDate="2009-10-01" collectionCode="NBG, PRE" collectorName="A. M. Muasya &amp; I. Jardine &amp; C. H. Stirton" country="South Africa" county="Type" latitude="-32.853943" location="Ceres Karoo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.633583" municipality="Wuppertal" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62F793F58724FFE7FF3AEEE3FF13FA48" box="[136,186,1420,1441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F33EABE98724FFE7FF67EEE3FE2EFA48" box="[213,391,1420,1441]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49ED259B8724FFE7FE23EEE3FDDEFA4B" box="[401,631,1420,1442]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF271038724FFE7FD32EEE3FD41FA4B" box="[640,744,1420,1442]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Wuppertal</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EF6BDA28724FFE7FD40EEE3FCC7FA48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28724FFE7FD40EEE3FCC7FA48" box="[754,878,1420,1441]" country="South Africa" county="Type" latitude="-32.853943" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.633583" municipality="Wuppertal" name="Ceres Karoo" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" stateProvince="Western Cape">Ceres Karoo</location>
,
<location id="8EF6BDA28724FFE7FCCBEEE3FBA4FA48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28724FFE7FCCBEEE3FBA4FA48" box="[889,1037,1420,1441]" country="South Africa" county="Type" latitude="-32.853943" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.633583" municipality="Wuppertal" name="Kagga Kamma" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kagga Kamma</location>
, near mast,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D8DBE8724FFE7FB31EEE3FAAEFA4B" box="[1155,1287,1420,1442]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" precision="1" seconds="14.2" value="-32.853943">32°51’14.2”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D8DBE8724FFE7FABFEEE3FA3DFA48" box="[1293,1428,1420,1441]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" precision="1" seconds="00.9" value="19.633583">19°38’00.9”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF97CDB98724FFE7FA2DEEE3FEEAFA2C" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2009-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518724FFE7FA2DEEE3FEEAFA2C" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2009-10-01">1 October 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FEFFEEDFFD56FA2C" box="[333,767,1456,1477]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8724FFE7FEFFEEDFFE66FA2C" box="[333,463,1456,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A.M. Muasya</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8724FFE7FE6BEEDFFD9CFA2C" box="[473,565,1456,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">I. Jardine</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8724FFE7FDE6EEDFFD60FA2C" box="[596,713,1456,1477]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">C.H. Stirton</collectorName>
4601
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549255DB8724FFE7FCBEEEDFFCCBFA2F" box="[780,866,1456,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BOL!, isotypes
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8724FFE7FBB2EEDFFB93FA2C" box="[1024,1082,1456,1477]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8724FFE7FBF4EEDFFBD3FA2F" box="[1094,1146,1456,1478]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF3AEE9BFBC1F8C6" blockId="5.[136,1452,1524,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
Perennial, caespitose, tufts above
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FDB5EE9BFD97F9E6" box="[519,574,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
diameter, no visible rhizome.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FC25EE9BFC76F9E7" box="[919,991,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Culms</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FC54EE9BFBD5F9E6" box="[998,1148,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.775" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="177.5" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="125.0">125–230 mm</quantity>
tall,
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FB04EE9BFA94F9E6" box="[1206,1341,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 mm</quantity>
thick, ca.
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FF3AED77FF49F9DA" box="[136,224,1560,1587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
thick across the rim/edge of the leaf sheath, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FCE5ED77FC72F9DB" box="[855,987,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Leaf sheath</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FC56ED77FBF6F9DA" box="[996,1119,1560,1587]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="19.0">19–46 mm</quantity>
long, reddish brown at base, papery and white at apex, ligule ca.
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FDA2ED53FDF9F9BE" box="[528,592,1596,1623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FD21ED53FCA1F9BF" box="[659,776,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Leaf blade</emphasis>
20–65×
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FCD0ED53FC42F9BE" box="[866,1003,1596,1623]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
, canaliculate, glabrous, margin minutely scabrid.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FF5AED0FFE02F993" box="[232,427,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Involucral bracts</emphasis>
3–5, leaf-like and lowermost partially sheathing spikelets,
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FBF9ED0FFB1EF992" box="[1099,1207,1632,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="8.0">8–27 mm</quantity>
long. Inflorescence a contracted spike comprising 2–3 spikelet heads separated by a rachis up to
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FC6BEDEBFBB3F976" box="[985,1050,1668,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, lower cluster comprising 1–2 spikelets, upper cluster 3–5 spikelets; each spikelet cluster subtended by an involucral bract with auricular lobes.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FF3AEDA3FF45F90F" box="[136,236,1740,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Spikelets</emphasis>
3.6–6.0×
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FEEAEDA3FE48F90E" box="[344,481,1740,1767]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.3 mm</quantity>
, terete, reddish brown, florets bisexual.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FC17EDA3FC52F90F" box="[933,1019,1740,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Glumes</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FBB1EDA3FB23F90E" box="[1027,1162,1740,1767]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4499999999999997" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="3.4499999999999997" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.8">2.8–4.1 mm</quantity>
long, ovate with a mucro up to
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FF75ED9FFEB5F8E2" box="[199,284,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
long; margins entire.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FDBDED9EFDC5F8E2" box="[527,620,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Stamens</emphasis>
3; anthers
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FD54ED9FFCC4F8E2" box="[742,877,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8499999999999999" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="1.8499999999999999" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.3 mm</quantity>
long, crested.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FBBCED9FFBEDF8E3" box="[1038,1092,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Style</emphasis>
trifid,
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FB22ED9FFABEF8E2" box="[1168,1303,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FAEEED9FFA02F8E3" box="[1372,1451,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Nutlets</emphasis>
1.5–1.9×0.7–1.0 mm, dark brown, smooth to minutely papillose, gynophore 3–5-lobbed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333B8F28724FFE7FF0FEC57FC72F89F" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF0FEC57FC72F89F" blockId="5.[136,1452,1524,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FF0FEC57FE43F8BB" bold="true" box="[189,490,1848,1874]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
—Occurs in the Northern and
<collectingRegion id="49ED259B8724FFE7FC85EC56FC78F8BB" box="[823,977,1848,1875]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
Provinces (
<figureCitation id="1312F7FC8724FFE7FBE1EC57FB3EF8BB" box="[1107,1175,1848,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1321,1343]" captionTargetBox="[170,1418,209,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-25@2.[151,1436,190,1297]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the three species mapped at the centroid of each quarter degree square. Symbols used for F. bolusiana (circle), F. stirtonii (triangle), F. swartruggensis (square)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6651100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6651100/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). It is found at elevations between
<quantity id="4CD1469C8724FFE7FF5EEC33FE2EF89E" box="[236,391,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–2000 m</quantity>
in arid fynbos on sandstone (sandy, rocky) substrate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333B8F28724FFE5FF0FECEFFA26FDC9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF0FECEFFE4EF857" blockId="5.[136,1452,1524,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FF0FECEFFEE1F873" bold="true" box="[189,328,1920,1946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Etymology:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FEFAECEEFEC8F873" box="[328,353,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">—</emphasis>
The epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C2990FA8724FFE7FE5DECEEFD33F873" box="[495,666,1921,1946]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Ficinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="swartruggensis">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FE5DECEEFD33F873" box="[495,666,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">swartruggensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the region where the
<typeStatus id="549255DB8724FFE7FBBCECEEFB97F872" box="[1038,1086,1921,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">type</typeStatus>
specimens and the majority of known populations are located.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96EB798724FFE7FF0FECA7FCBDF7C3" blockId="5.[136,1452,1524,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8724FFE7FF0FECA7FE1AF80B" bold="true" box="[189,435,1992,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—This species is localized in the Swartruggens and extends into the
<collectingRegion id="49ED259B8724FFE7FB1EECA7FAFAF80B" box="[1196,1363,1992,2018]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
, though is probably under collected and in areas that are not under disruptive land use practices. Therefore, we consider it to be of Least Concern (LC) based on the
<bibRefCitation id="EFB896888724FFE7FD92E37FFD1EF7C3" author="IUCN &amp; Cambridge, UK" box="[544,695,2064,2090]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3595" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 15. Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK: IUCN." type="book" year="2022">IUCN (2022)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF56BBF18727FFE4FF3AECABFD2EF817" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6651110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6651110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6651110/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" startId="6.[136,229,1988,2010]" targetBox="[323,1284,207,1954]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B96EB798727FFE4FF3AECABFD2EF817" blockId="6.[136,1451,1988,2046]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8727FFE4FF3AECABFF57F830" bold="true" box="[136,254,1988,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2990FA8727FFE4FEB6ECABFE4AF830" box="[260,483,1988,2009]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Ficinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="swartruggensis">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8727FFE4FEB6ECABFE4AF830" box="[260,483,1988,2009]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Ficinia swartruggensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit. B. Leaf blade and sheath. C. Inflorescence. D. Glume. Artist: Kay-Leigh Kilian, based on
<emphasis id="B95D376B8727FFE4FF3AEC87FD93F814" box="[136,570,2024,2045]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">A.M. Muasya, I. Jardine &amp; C.H. Stirton 4594</emphasis>
(BOL).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B96EB798726FFE5FF0FEBF1FA26FDC9" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FF0FEBF1FD86FF51" bold="true" box="[189,559,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Additional specimens studied:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FDFEEBF1FBADFF35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962322" collectingDate="1975-08-21" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="M. F. Thompson" country="South Africa" county="Calvinia" location="Perdekloof" municipality="Karreehout River" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F33EABE98726FFE5FDFEEBF1FCB4FF51" box="[588,797,158,184]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FC9FEBF1FBCDFF51" bold="true" box="[813,1124,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectingRegion id="49ED259B8726FFE5FC9FEBF1FBF6FF51" box="[813,1119,158,184]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62F793F58726FFE5FBC2EBF1FB7AFF51" box="[1136,1235,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Calvinia</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF271038726FFE5FB51EBF1FA02FF51" box="[1251,1451,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Karreehout River</collectingMunicipality>
south of
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FF5CEBADFEC0FF35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FF5CEBADFEC0FF35" box="[238,361,194,220]" country="South Africa" county="Calvinia" municipality="Karreehout River" name="Perdekloof" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Perdekloof</location>
(3119DD),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FE47EBADFD04FF34" box="[501,685,194,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="1975-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FE47EBADFD04FF34" box="[501,685,194,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="1975-08-21">21 August 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FD09EBACFC05FF35" box="[699,940,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FD09EBACFCC5FF35" box="[699,876,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">M.F. Thompson</collectorName>
2525
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FC0CEBADFC55FF35" box="[958,1020,194,220]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FBA2EBADFDF6FEE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962305" collectingDate="1953-08-27" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="J. P. H. Acocks" country="South Africa" location="Geelhoek" municipality="Sutherland" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF271038726FFE5FBA2EBADFB27FF35" box="[1040,1166,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Sutherland</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FB29EBADFAAFFF35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FB29EBADFAAFFF35" box="[1179,1286,194,220]" country="South Africa" municipality="Sutherland" name="Geelhoek" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Geelhoek</location>
(3220BC),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FA3DEBADFEB5FEE8" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="1953-08-27">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FA3DEBADFEB5FEE8" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="1953-08-27">27 August 1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FE95EB88FDA7FEE9" box="[295,526,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FE95EB88FE69FEE9" box="[295,448,230,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">J.P.H. Acocks</collectorName>
16981
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FDACEB89FDFEFEE9" box="[542,599,230,256]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FDD9EB89FEF6FECC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962331" collectingDate="1986-09-14" collectionCode="NBG, PRE" collectorName="A. C. Fellingham" country="South Africa" location="De Plaat Farm" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
turnoff to
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FD6FEB88FC29FEE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FD6FEB88FC29FEE8" box="[733,896,230,257]" country="South Africa" name="De Plaat Farm" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Northern Cape">De Plaat Farm</location>
(3220DC),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FBBAEB89FB4CFEE9" box="[1032,1253,230,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="1986-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FBBAEB89FB4CFEE9" box="[1032,1253,230,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="1986-09-14">14 September 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FB43EB88FF17FECD" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FB43EB88FA02FEE9" box="[1265,1451,230,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">A.C. Fellingham</collectorName>
1195
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FF63EA65FEB9FECD" box="[209,272,266,292]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FEADEA64FEFEFECC" box="[287,343,267,293]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FEDFEA65FEDAFEA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962312" collectingDate="2011-04-13" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="I. Jardine" country="South Africa" county="Wuppertal" location="Knolfontein" municipality="Swartruggens" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FEDFEA65FD24FECD" bold="true" box="[365,653,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectingRegion id="49ED259B8726FFE5FEDFEA65FD24FECD" box="[365,653,266,292]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCounty id="62F793F58726FFE5FD2DEA65FCB0FECD" box="[671,793,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Wuppertal</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF271038726FFE5FC94EA65FC6AFECD" box="[806,963,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Swartruggens</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC60EA65FBF0FECD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC60EA65FBF0FECD" box="[978,1113,266,292]" country="South Africa" county="Wuppertal" municipality="Swartruggens" name="Knolfontein" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">Knolfontein</location>
(3219DC),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FB55EA65FA25FECD" box="[1255,1420,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2011-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FB55EA65FA25FECD" box="[1255,1420,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2011-04-13">13 April 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FA29EA64FEB4FEA1" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FA29EA64FF74FEA1" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">I. Jardine</collectorName>
1550
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FE9FEA41FEC2FEA1" box="[301,363,302,328]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FE32EA41FCECFEA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962301" box="[384,837,302,328]" collectingDate="2011-08-17" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Jardine" country="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FE32EA41FD9CFEA1" box="[384,565,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2011-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FE32EA41FD9CFEA1" box="[384,565,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2011-08-17">17 August 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FDF3EA40FD46FEA1" box="[577,751,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
I.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FDE8EA41FD06FEA1" box="[602,687,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Jardine</collectorName>
1556
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FD4DEA41FC94FEA1" box="[767,829,302,328]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FCE3EA41FEC5FE85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962314" collectingDate="2009-09-30" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Muasya &amp; Jardine &amp; C. H. Stirton" country="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FCE3EA41FB98FEA1" box="[849,1073,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2009-09-30">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FCE3EA41FB98FEA1" box="[849,1073,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2009-09-30">30 September 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FB8FEA40FEBCFE85" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
A.M.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FBC9EA40FB7EFEA1" box="[1147,1239,303,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Muasya</collectorName>
, I.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FB4EEA41FAF8FEA1" box="[1276,1361,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Jardine</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FAC4EA40FF7DFE84" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">C.H. Stirton</collectorName>
4593
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FE94EA3DFECDFE85" box="[294,356,338,364]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FECBEA3DFF7FFE79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962311" collectingDate="2009-10-01" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="A. M. Muasya &amp; Jardine &amp; C. H. Stirton" country="South Africa" location="Kagga Kamma" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
along road to
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FDA8EA3CFD61FE84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FDA8EA3CFD61FE84" box="[538,712,339,365]" country="South Africa" name="Kagga Kamma" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kagga Kamma</location>
,
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FD66EA3DFC3EFE85" box="[724,919,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2009-10-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FD66EA3DFC3EFE85" box="[724,919,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2009-10-01">01 October 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FC11EA3CFA02FE85" box="[931,1451,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FC11EA3CFB96FE85" box="[931,1087,339,365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">A.M. Muasya</collectorName>
, I.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FBD6EA3DFB10FE85" box="[1124,1209,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Jardine</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FB52EA3CFAC3FE84" box="[1248,1386,339,365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">C.H. Stirton</collectorName>
4594
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FF22EA19FF67FE79" box="[144,206,374,400]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FF50EA19FAACFE79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962303" box="[226,1285,374,401]" collectingDate="2009-10-02" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Muasya &amp; Jardine &amp; C. H. Stirton" country="South Africa" elevation="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
c.
<quantity id="4CD1469C8726FFE5FF46EA19FE86FE78" box="[244,303,374,401]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="00040C4A8726FFE5FF46EA19FE86FE78" box="[244,303,374,401]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
from farm dam,
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FE43EA19FD0AFE79" box="[497,675,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2009-10-02">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FE43EA19FD0AFE79" box="[497,675,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2009-10-02">2 October 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FD1DEA18FB06FE79" box="[687,1199,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
A.M.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FD5FEA18FCE0FE79" box="[749,841,375,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Muasya</collectorName>
, I.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FCDFEA19FC6BFE79" box="[877,962,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Jardine</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FC55EA18FBC6FE78" box="[999,1135,375,401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">C.H. Stirton</collectorName>
4616
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FB0DEA19FB54FE79" box="[1215,1277,374,400]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FAA3EA19FDE6FE5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962302" collectingDate="2014-11-18" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Muasya &amp; Ito" country="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FAA3EA19FF6AFE5D" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2014-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FAA3EA19FF6AFE5D" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2014-11-18">18 November 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FF7CEAF4FE56FE5D" box="[206,511,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
A.M.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FEB9EAF4FECDFE5D" box="[267,356,411,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Muasya</collectorName>
&amp; Y.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FE13EAF4FE69FE5D" box="[417,448,411,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Ito</collectorName>
7216
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FDBFEAF5FDEEFE5D" box="[525,583,410,436]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FDE0EAF5FD35FE31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962330" collectingDate="2021-09-20" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="N. A. Helme" country="South Africa" county="Worcester" location="Bo Swaarmoed" municipality="Ceres" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingCounty id="62F793F58726FFE5FDE0EAF5FD65FE5D" box="[594,716,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Worcester</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF271038726FFE5FD65EAF5FCB3FE5D" box="[727,794,410,436]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Ceres</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC96EAF4FC7AFE5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC96EAF4FC7AFE5D" box="[804,979,410,437]" country="South Africa" county="Worcester" municipality="Ceres" name="Bo Swaarmoed" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bo Swaarmoed</location>
, north of
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FB8FEAF4FB5EFE5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FB8FEAF4FB5EFE5D" box="[1085,1271,410,437]" country="South Africa" county="Worcester" municipality="Ceres" name="Hottentots Kraal" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hottentots Kraal</location>
dam (3319BC),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FF3AEAD1FEC2FE31" box="[136,363,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2021-09-20">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FF3AEAD1FEC2FE31" box="[136,363,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2021-09-20">20 September 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FECBEAD0FDEDFE31" box="[377,580,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FECBEAD0FE57FE31" box="[377,510,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">N.A. Helme</collectorName>
10202
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FDE5EAD1FD3CFE31" box="[599,661,446,472]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FD18EAD0FCBFFE15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962327" collectingDate="2011-02-19" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="A. M. Muasya &amp; Chimphango &amp; C. H. Stirton" country="South Africa" location="Witteberg Nature Reserve" municipality="Montagu" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF271038726FFE5FD18EAD0FCBDFE30" box="[682,788,447,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Montagu</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC93EAD1FBE0FE30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC93EAD1FBE0FE30" box="[801,1097,446,473]" country="South Africa" municipality="Montagu" name="Witteberg Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">Witteberg Nature Reserve</location>
(3320AD),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FB6AEAD1FA0EFE31" box="[1240,1447,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2011-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FB6AEAD1FA0EFE31" box="[1240,1447,446,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2011-02-19">19 February 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FF3AEA8CFD68FE15" box="[136,705,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FF3AEA8CFE88FE15" box="[136,289,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">A.M. Muasya</collectorName>
, S.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FEF5EA8DFE71FE15" box="[327,472,482,508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Chimphango</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FE49EA8CFD2BFE14" box="[507,642,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">C.H. Stirton</collectorName>
5912
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FD62EA8DFCA7FE15" box="[720,782,482,508]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FC93EA8DFECCFDC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962309" collectingDate="2016-08-25" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Helme" country="South Africa" location="3 km S of Matjiesfontein" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC93EA8DFB9EFE15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FC93EA8DFB9EFE15" box="[801,1079,482,508]" country="South Africa" name="3 km S of Matjiesfontein" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<quantity id="4CD1469C8726FFE5FC93EA8DFCF0FE15" box="[801,857,482,508]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
S of Matjiesfontein
</location>
(3320BC),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FB09EA8DFAC6FE15" box="[1211,1391,482,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2016-08-25">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FB09EA8DFAC6FE15" box="[1211,1391,482,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2016-08-25">25 August 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FAC8EA8CFEB9FDC9" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
N.A.
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FF3AE969FF78FDC9" box="[136,209,518,544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Helme</collectorName>
8936
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FEADE969FEF4FDC9" box="[287,349,518,544]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B41E1248726FFE5FEC3E969FA22FDC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3830962320" box="[369,1419,518,545]" collectingDate="2014-09-01" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="A. M. Muasya" country="South Africa" location="Drie Kuilen Private Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<location id="8EF6BDA28726FFE5FEC3E969FCA9FDC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03805A6F8724FFE5FF3AEFBBFA26FDC9:8EF6BDA28726FFE5FEC3E969FCA9FDC8" box="[369,768,518,545]" country="South Africa" name="Drie Kuilen Private Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Western Cape">Drie Kuilen Private Nature Reserve</location>
(3320CA),
<date id="FF97CDB98726FFE5FC35E969FBFFFDC9" box="[903,1110,518,544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2014-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD334518726FFE5FC35E969FBFFFDC9" box="[903,1110,518,544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" value="2014-09-01">1 September 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95D376B8726FFE5FBD2E968FA9FFDC9" box="[1120,1334,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<collectorName id="26DC8EAF8726FFE5FBD2E968FB5EFDC9" box="[1120,1271,519,545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">A.M. Muasya</collectorName>
7151
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3873BC8726FFE5FAF7E969FA2AFDC9" box="[1349,1411,518,544]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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