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<document id="63FC2CBC0F0B6A0A664F74BC9CF51369" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.340.2.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720268" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725658934874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gristina, Emilio Di, Gottschlich, Günter &amp; Scafidi, Filippo" docDate="2018" docId="E94187B9723EFFE5FF7AFAB2FF2C2B99" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.340.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 340 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.2.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi 2018, subsp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="1578FFC1723EFFE6FFF2FF9AFFE22A2A" masterDocTitle="Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense (Asteraceae), a new hawkweed taxon from the Pollino National Park (southern Italy)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="186" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1725670229969" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="336EE4E4A3F5C23DD07D37B1647F32BF">
<mods:title id="194BCE1F375CA496A30651AFFA981F69">Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense (Asteraceae), a new hawkweed taxon from the Pollino National Park (southern Italy)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0F2AFCB3399122A800BAE3702D78A146" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E2B13A86CE7B450622E2870015EFFC06">
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<mods:namePart id="7457682ADD12D7F52242BD2255C91C6F">Gristina, Emilio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF44E82EBA4C918B6F7D19B3B55D4D3B">Gottschlich, Günter</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5DAF5D002592073699BAD4841FD19D65">Hermann-Kurz-Strasse 35, 72074 Tübingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="628666BAC5A3DC580BA556227B5E0264">Scafidi, Filippo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2368390CFE8EFB25D6CF6B0F5B4C6DC1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="567FA8A84056AB4FA8CA764E672095B9">
<mods:title id="B41B14DE0FE64441D957FA79782DD561">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="94F2222E03396D0ED9BDCF81C722F7ED">
<mods:date id="F73A377DFE91E7BF002E882EF8627C94">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="877AA649F3C8EF04DED54CE26F125B56">2018-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CE91BB816C63A6FAC0F6F72B9EE72951" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.340.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E94187B9723EFFE5FF7AFAB2FF2C2B99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13720418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E94187B9723EFFE5FF7AFAB2FF2C2B99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E94187B9723EFFE5FF7AFAB2FF2C2B99" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
<subSubSection id="29F26524723EFFE6FF7AFAB2FB5D2F69" box="[136,1215,1320,1347]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="615736AF723EFFE6FF7AFAB2FB5D2F69" blockId="0.[136,1215,1320,1347]" box="[136,1215,1320,1347]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
<heading id="3A1F81C3723EFFE6FF7AFAB2FB5D2F69" box="[136,1215,1320,1347]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723EFFE6FF7AFAB2FC312F69" ID-CoL="5HSXV" authority="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,979,1320,1347]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FF7AFAB2FD632F68" bold="true" box="[136,641,1320,1347]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FF7AFAB2FE692F68" bold="true" box="[136,395,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FE17FAB2FD632F68" bold="true" box="[485,641,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">serrapretense</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FC2CFAB0FB5D2F69" bold="true" box="[990,1215,1322,1347]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="48AF57C6723EFFE6FC2CFAB0FB802F69" box="[990,1122,1322,1347]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" rank="subSpecies">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="F9D32A2A723EFFE6FB83FAB0FB572F69" box="[1137,1205,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1700,1721]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense: holotype (PAL)." pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29F26524723EFFE6FF7AFACAFAB72FA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="615736AF723EFFE6FF7AFACAFAB72FA3" blockId="0.[136,1451,1360,1489]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FF7AFACAFF582F4F" bold="true" box="[136,186,1360,1381]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="D1803CF2723EFFE6FF27FACAFAB02FA3" collectingDate="2017-08-13" collectionCode="PT, E, F" collectorName="Di Gristina &amp; Scafidi &amp; Hb. Gottschlich" country="Italy" county="Pollino National Park" elevation="1917" latitude="39.92617" location="Viggianello" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.15938" municipality="Serra del Prete" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" specimenCode="PAL 109617" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Basilicata" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="19FF763F723EFFE6FF27FACAFEFF2F4F" box="[213,285,1360,1381]" name="Italy" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="A32CF84D723EFFE6FED7FACAFE642F4F" box="[293,390,1360,1381]" country="Italy" name="Basilicata" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Basilicata</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="88364E23723EFFE6FE62FACAFD802F4F" box="[400,610,1360,1381]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Pollino National Park</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8133ACD5723EFFE6FD9EFACAFD192F4F" box="[620,763,1360,1381]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Serra del Prete</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="64376074723EFFE6FCF6FACAFC962F4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E94187B9723EFFE5FF7AFAB2FF2C2B99:64376074723EFFE6FCF6FACAFC962F4F" box="[772,884,1360,1381]" country="Italy" county="Pollino National Park" latitude="39.92617" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.15938" municipality="Serra del Prete" name="Viggianello" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Basilicata">Viggianello</location>
(
<collectionCode id="07F9AE6A723EFFE6FC73FACAFC432F4F" box="[897,929,1360,1381]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">PT</collectionCode>
),
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,
<geoCoordinate id="04DC5068723EFFE6FBA5FACAFB122F4F" box="[1111,1264,1360,1381]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="33.77" value="16.15938">16°09’33.77” E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FB08FACAFAA72F4F" box="[1274,1349,1360,1381]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9169999999999998" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="1917.0">
<elevation id="EAC5D19C723EFFE6FB08FACAFAA72F4F" box="[1274,1349,1360,1381]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9169999999999998" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="1917.0">1917 m</elevation>
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, carbonate stony slopes of the beech forest,
<date id="1556106F723EFFE6FE05FAEEFD872FA3" box="[503,613,1396,1417]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" value="2017-08-13">
<collectingDate id="0512E987723EFFE6FE05FAEEFD872FA3" box="[503,613,1396,1417]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" value="2017-08-13">13.08.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectionCode id="07F9AE6A723EFFE6FD9DFAEEFD632FA3" box="[623,641,1396,1417]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="CC1D5379723EFFE6FD78FAEEFD1A2FA3" box="[650,760,1396,1417]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Di Gristina</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="07F9AE6A723EFFE6FCE5FAEEFCC42FA3" box="[791,806,1396,1417]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="CC1D5379723EFFE6FCDCFAEEFC932FA3" box="[814,881,1396,1417]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Scafidi</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="BE53880D723EFFE6FC8CFAEEFC352FA3" box="[894,983,1396,1417]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="314E9ED4723EFFE6FC12FAEEFB822FA3" box="[992,1120,1396,1417]" collectionCode="PAL" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15292" name="Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="Herbarium">PAL 109617</specimenCode>
!;
<collectorName id="CC1D5379723EFFE6FB9EFAEEFAE72FA3" box="[1132,1285,1396,1417]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Hb. Gottschlich</collectorName>
67696)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29F26524723EFFE7FF7AFA02FCDA2B0B" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="615736AF723EFFE6FF7AFA02FD992FFB" blockId="0.[136,1451,1360,1489]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FF7AFA02FF092F87" bold="true" box="[136,235,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FEFBFA02FEAB2F87" box="[265,329,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">Planta</emphasis>
Hieracio jurassico
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723EFFE6FDFEFA02FD332F87" box="[524,721,1432,1453]" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="subperfoliato">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FDFEFA02FDA82F87" box="[524,586,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">subsp.</emphasis>
subperfoliato
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="539CEABD723EFFE6FD2BFA02FD992FFB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">similis sed foliis caulinis inferioribus magis lanceolatis, involucri phyllis pallide viridibus et acheniis stramineis differt.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="615736AF723EFFE7FF7AFA61FCDA2B0B" blockId="0.[136,1452,1531,2082]" lastBlockId="1.[136,1452,160,289]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="0" pageNumber="186">
Perennial, scapose hemicryptophyte. Rhizome stout, oblique or vertical. Stem erect, vertical, cylindrical, stout (
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FAD8FA61FA492C38" box="[1322,1451,1531,1554]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
in diam.),
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FF08F984FE842C1F" box="[250,358,1566,1589]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="50.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="20.0">20–80 cm</quantity>
tall, green, brownish-purple at base, striated, phyllopodous, in lower part with few,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FB0DF984FA8E2C1F" box="[1279,1388,1566,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, whitish, soft, dentate simple hairs, sparse minute (up to
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FD1CF9DBFCDD2C72" box="[750,831,1601,1624]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long) yellowish glandular hairs and sparse or no stellate hairs, above with moderately dense,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FDFFF9FFFD872C56" box="[525,613,1637,1660]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, whitish, soft, dentate simple hairs, few to moderately dense,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FADEF9FFFA492C56" box="[1324,1451,1637,1660]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish glandular hairs and sparse stellate hairs. Basal leaves 1–2, petiolate, often withered at anthesis; petiole
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FA76F912FF4B2CE8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 cm</quantity>
long; lamina elliptical to oblong-elliptical or oblong-lanceolate, 4–10(–12) ×
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FC12F931FBD32CE8" box="[992,1073,1707,1730]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
, attenuate, acute to obtuse, entire or slightly denticulate, with whitish,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FE1CF954FD8C2CCF" box="[494,622,1742,1765]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, dentate simple hairs, that are sparse above, moderately dense on margins and along midrib on lower surface, sparse minute (up to
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FD2EF96BFCCF2D22" box="[732,813,1777,1800]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long) glandular hairs and sparse or no stellate hairs. Cauline leaves 5–13, 7–15(–16) × 3–4.5(–5) cm, lower ones petiolate, lanceolate, grass-green above, sometimes purple-red spotted, light green on lower surface, acute, entire or slightly denticulate, others gradually decreasing in size upwards, ovate to ovate-lanceolate or elliptic, sometimes more or less panduriform, attenuate into a short winged petiole or semiamplexicaul, indumentum similar to those of basal leaves. Inflorescence more o less paniculate, branches 3–5, straight or curved,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FA82F8E4FF4B2D92" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4 cm</quantity>
long, each with 1–3(–5) capitula; capitula 4–15; acladium
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FCC4F83BFC532D92" box="[822,945,1953,1976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
long. Peduncles with 1–2(–3) linear, green or dark green bracts,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FEA6F85FFE4C2DF6" box="[340,430,1989,2012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
long, with sparse or no,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FD37F85FFCA52DF6" box="[709,839,1989,2012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs, white distally and with a dark base, with moderately to rather dense black or black-yellowish,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FD08F872FC992DD5" box="[762,891,2024,2047]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, glandular hairs, and with moderately to rather dense stellate hairs. Involucre almost ovoid or cylindrical,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723EFFE6FD09F791FCB02208" box="[763,850,2059,2082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
long. Involucral bracts in few series, light green, linearlanceolate,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723FFFE7FEF3FF3AFE632A9D" box="[257,385,160,183]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.9 mm</quantity>
wide, acute to obtuse with sparse,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723FFFE7FD06FF3AFC962A9D" box="[756,884,160,183]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, simple hairs, upper half white distally and with a black base, with moderately to rather dense,
<quantity id="A6109B4A723FFFE7FD70FF59FCE12AF0" box="[642,771,195,218]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, glandular hairs, with black or black-yellowish glands on peduncles, and moderately dense stellate hairs at base. Corolla limb ligulate, yellow, subglabrous. Styles blackish. Margins of alveoli with broad theeth. Achenes
<quantity id="A6109B4A723FFFE7FDEFFE90FD972B0B" box="[541,629,266,289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
long, pale brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="35976627723FFFE7FF7AF93EFCAC2C93" box="[136,846,1700,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" startId="1.[136,229,1700,1721]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="615736AF723FFFE7FF7AF93EFCAC2C93" blockId="1.[136,846,1700,1721]" box="[136,846,1700,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FF7AF93EFF1C2C93" bold="true" box="[136,254,1700,1721]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723FFFE7FEF1F93EFD472C93" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[259,677,1700,1721]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FEF1F93EFE3B2C93" box="[259,473,1700,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FDD0F93EFD472C93" box="[546,677,1700,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: holotype (PAL).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="29F26524723FFFE7FF4FF971FC202D0C" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="615736AF723FFFE7FF4FF971FB3E2D28" blockId="1.[136,1451,1771,2082]" box="[189,1244,1771,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FF4FF971FEDA2D28" bold="true" box="[189,312,1771,1794]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The epithet
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FE28F971FD8E2D28" box="[474,620,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">serrapretense</emphasis>
refers to the name of the mountain where the plant grows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="615736AF723FFFE7FF4FF895FC202D0C" blockId="1.[136,1451,1771,2082]" box="[189,962,1807,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FF4FF895FEDF2D0C" bold="true" box="[189,317,1807,1830]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering late July to August (
<figureCitation id="F9D32A2A723FFFE7FD50F895FD012D0C" box="[674,739,1807,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1197,1218]" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense blooming in nature." pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Fruiting in August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29F26524723FFFE5FF4FF8A9FF2C2B99" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="615736AF723FFFE7FF4FF8A9FC092D9C" blockId="1.[136,1451,1771,2082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FF4FF8A9FE3E2D60" bold="true" box="[189,476,1843,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
:—In the Pollino National Park,
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723FFFE7FCB8F8A9FAC72D60" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[842,1317,1843,1866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FCB8F8A9FBD92D60" box="[842,1083,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FB61F8A9FAC72D60" box="[1171,1317,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known only from the Lucanian side of the Serra del Prete (
<geoCoordinate id="04DC5068723FFFE7FCF8F8CDFC582D44" box="[778,954,1879,1902]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="12.96" value="39.92027">39°55’12.96” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="04DC5068723FFFE7FC34F8CDFB902D44" box="[966,1138,1879,1902]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="33.04" value="16.159178">16°09’33.04” E</geoCoordinate>
). It grows on north- exposed carbonate stony slopes, between 1750 and
<quantity id="A6109B4A723FFFE7FDAAF8E1FD482DB8" box="[600,682,1915,1938]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</quantity>
of elevation, inside and at the edges of the beech wood. Its population comprises about 150 individuals occurring on a restricted area of less than
<quantity id="A6109B4A723FFFE7FC55F805FC3F2D9C" box="[935,989,1951,1974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
<superScript id="969D9BE7723FFFE7FC2EF807FC062D81" attach="left" box="[988,996,1949,1963]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">2</superScript>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="615736AF723FFFE7FF4FF859FB092208" blockId="1.[136,1451,1771,2082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FF4FF859FE7D2DF0" bold="true" box="[189,415,1987,2010]" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—The new taxon is currently known only from one location in the Pollino National Park. Despite its restricted range,
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723FFFE7FE95F87DFCA72DD4" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[359,837,2023,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FE95F87DFDB82DD4" box="[359,602,2023,2046]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723FFFE7FD41F87DFCA72DD4" box="[691,837,2023,2046]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="187">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not facing any threat in the wild and a preliminary conservation status assessment of “Vulnerable” (VU), following the IUCN criteria (2014), is appropriate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="35976627723CFFE4FF7AFB37FC8B2EE8" box="[136,873,1197,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" startId="2.[136,229,1197,1218]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="615736AF723CFFE4FF7AFB37FC8B2EE8" blockId="2.[136,873,1197,1218]" box="[136,873,1197,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723CFFE4FF7AFB37FF1C2EE8" bold="true" box="[136,254,1197,1218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723CFFE4FEF1FB37FD472EE8" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[259,677,1197,1218]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723CFFE4FEF1FB37FE3B2EE8" box="[259,473,1197,1218]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723CFFE4FDD0FB37FD472EE8" box="[546,677,1197,1218]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
blooming in nature.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="35976627723CFFE4FF7AF789FCE72202" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13720270" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720270" box="[136,773,2067,2088]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13720270/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" startId="2.[136,229,2067,2088]" targetBox="[195,1392,1244,2042]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="615736AF723CFFE4FF7AF789FCE72202" blockId="2.[136,773,2067,2088]" box="[136,773,2067,2088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723CFFE4FF7AF789FF1C2202" bold="true" box="[136,254,2067,2088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723CFFE4FEF1F789FD472202" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[259,677,2067,2088]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723CFFE4FEF1F789FE3B2202" box="[259,473,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723CFFE4FDD0F789FD472202" box="[546,677,2067,2088]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="188">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: achenes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="615736AF723DFFE5FF4FFF3AFF2C2B99" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FF4FFF3AFE2A2A9D" bold="true" box="[189,456,160,183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Taxonomic relationship</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723DFFE5FE18FF3AFC5A2A9D" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[490,952,160,183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FE18FF3AFD352A9D" box="[490,727,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FCD4FF3AFC5A2A9D" box="[806,952,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the collective species
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723DFFE5FAE5FF3AFE632AF1" authority="Grisebach (1853: 112)" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1853" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jurassicum">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FAE5FF3AFA492A9D" box="[1303,1451,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">H. jurassicum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="05794B5E723DFFE5FF7AFF5EFE632AF1" author="Grisebach, A." box="[136,385,196,219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" pagination="83 - 160" refId="ref1942" refString="Grisebach, A. (1853) Commentatio de distributione Hieracii generis per Europam geographica. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen 5: 83 - 160." type="journal article" year="1853">Grisebach (1853: 112)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. This aggregate has its center of distribution in the Alps. About 50 infraspecific taxa have been described, most of them from the Western Alps. From the Central Apennine only
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723DFFE5FC12FF72FA872AD5" box="[992,1381,232,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="subperfoliatum">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FC12FF72FB972AD5" box="[992,1141,232,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">H. jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FB36FF72FA872AD5" box="[1220,1381,232,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">subperfoliatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Arv.- Touv.) Greuter (
<bibRefCitation id="05794B5E723DFFE5FEC7FE96FD572B09" author="Greuter, W. &amp; Raab-Straube, E. von" box="[309,693,268,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" pagination="139 - 189" refId="ref1893" refString="Greuter, W. &amp; Raab-Straube, E. von (2007) Euro + Med Notulae, 3 [Notulae ad floram euro-mediterraneam pertinentes No. 25]. Willdenowia 37: 139 - 189. https: // doi. org / 10.3372 / wi. 37.37107" type="journal article" year="2007">Greuter &amp; Raab-Straube 2007: 159</bibRefCitation>
) is known (see the distribution map given for
<collectingRegion id="A32CF84D723DFFE5FB5DFE96FAE92B09" box="[1199,1291,268,291]" country="Italy" name="Abruzzo" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Abruzzo</collectingRegion>
in
<bibRefCitation id="05794B5E723DFFE5FAC3FE96FF202B6D" author="Gottschlich, G." pageId="3" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 328" refId="ref1609" refString="Gottschlich, G. (2009) Die Gattung Hieracium (Compositae) in der Region Abruzzen (Italien). Stapfia 89: 1 - 328." type="journal article" year="2009">Gottschlich 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723DFFE5FF21FEAAFD412B6D" authorityName="Di Grist., Gottschl. &amp; Scafidi" authorityYear="2018" box="[211,675,304,327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="serrapretense">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FF21FEAAFE232B6D" box="[211,449,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Hieracium jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FDE3FEAAFD412B6D" box="[529,675,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">serrapretense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723DFFE5FCDCFEAAFB562B6D" box="[814,1204,304,327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="jurassicum" subSpecies="subperfoliatum">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FCDCFEAAFC212B6D" box="[814,963,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">H. jurassicum</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FBE1FEAAFB562B6D" box="[1043,1204,304,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">subperfoliatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its entire leaves, but it differs from this taxon by the shape of the lower stem leaves and the colour of the bracts and achenes (
<tableCitation id="2C6A0314723DFFE5FB11FECEFAC42B41" box="[1251,1318,340,363]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,520,543]" captionText="TABLE 1. Differential features between Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense and H. jurassicum subsp. subperfoliatum." pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
). Especially the colour of achenes (
<figureCitation id="F9D32A2A723DFFE5FE8DFEE2FE5D2BA5" box="[383,447,376,399]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2067,2088]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,1244,2042]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[195,1392,1244,2042]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hieracium jurassicum subsp. serrapretense: achenes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13720270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13720270/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) is noticeable because the pale brown achenes do not occur in any taxa of the
<taxonomicName id="A6E84D2C723DFFE5FAE7FEE2FA492BA5" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1853" box="[1301,1451,376,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hieracium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="189" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jurassicum">
<emphasis id="539CEABD723DFFE5FAE7FEE2FA492BA5" box="[1301,1451,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="189">H. jurassicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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