treatments-xml/data/16/44/D5/1644D538F445FFC5FF49FBAD9D3DF8C3.xml
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<document id="DF70330653564A2170E5DCBA29AD73EE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1db39382-b4f0-46fa-ae08-dd5e57e0e26b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185971" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460034098030" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pimvichai, Piyatida, Enghoff, Henrik &amp; Panha, Somsak" docDate="2009" docId="1644D538F445FFC5FF49FBAD9D3DF8C3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02016p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2016" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spirostreptus opinatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="EA7DAD40F442FFC2FFDEFFED9F66FFCD" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 1: the T. opinatus subgroup (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Harpagophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698234296060" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="39368983D1E7A5111F534B6973B4F07E">A revision of the Thyropygus allevatus group. Part 1: the T. opinatus subgroup (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Harpagophoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6CD8EF6882FEFE7F208B5E03F3192567">Pimvichai, Piyatida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E092270A815EE40C34626EDAE96285FC">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EECB0D0D3C3C491DBDF3C983E407A002">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DD2E2A76D4EB243FD25E0C0A0ABFED37">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A9E77C4651D6613EC9245BA522A27921">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1644D538F445FFC5FF49FBAD9D3DF8C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119382564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1644D538F445FFC5FF49FBAD9D3DF8C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1644D538F445FFC5FF49FBAD9D3DF8C3" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="D6F737A5F445FFC5FF49FBAD9CE1FB69" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9E52642EF445FFC5FF49FBAD9ED2FB97" blockId="7.[151,436,1088,1114]" box="[151,436,1088,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="C51AD342F445FFC5FF49FBAD9ED2FB97" bold="true" box="[151,436,1088,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FF49FBAD9ED2FB97" bold="true" box="[151,436,1088,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
The
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FF11FBAD9E51FB97" box="[207,311,1088,1114]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opinatus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FF11FBAD9E51FB97" bold="true" box="[207,311,1088,1114]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">opinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E52642EF445FFC5FF49FB679CE1FB69" blockId="7.[151,1279,1162,1304]" box="[151,903,1162,1188]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
A subgroup of the
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FEADFB679D0BFB6E" box="[371,621,1162,1187]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allevatus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FEADFB679D0BFB6E" box="[371,621,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Thyropygus allevatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, characterized by
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6F737A5F445FFC5FF1BFB5D9CDBFAD5" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E52642EF445FFC5FF1BFB5D9CDBFAD5" blockId="7.[151,1279,1162,1304]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
1. An additional projection on the anterior coxal fold (very small in
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FC3FFB5C9B51FB07" box="[993,1079,1201,1226]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loxia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FC3FFB5C9B51FB07" box="[993,1079,1201,1226]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. loxia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FB9EFB5D9BEAFB07" bold="true" box="[1088,1164,1200,1226]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FB9EFB5D9BE5FB07" box="[1088,1155,1200,1226]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
)
</emphasis>
2. A single femoral spine (exception:
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FDA1FB3A9C73FB3D" box="[639,789,1239,1264]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagalli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FDA1FB3A9C73FB3D" box="[639,789,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. cristagalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FCC5FB3A9C38FB3C" bold="true" box="[795,862,1239,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FCC5FB3A9C38FB3C" box="[795,862,1239,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, which has a double femoral spine) 3. An additional apical lobe (the spatulate lobe) on the telopodite
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6F737A5F445FFC5FF1BFAA69DD6F9B9" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9E52642EF445FFC5FF1BFAA69C71FA14" blockId="7.[151,1437,1354,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
The
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FF22FAA69E02FAA9" box="[252,356,1355,1380]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opinatus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FF22FAA69E02FAA9" box="[252,356,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">opinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup includes
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FD8FFAA69CFEFAA8" authority="Karsch, 1881" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" box="[593,920,1355,1381]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opinatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FD8FFAA69DBEFAA9" box="[593,728,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. opinatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FA7C19DFF445FFC5FD37FAA69CE9FAA8" author="Karsch" box="[745,911,1355,1381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" refString="Karsch, F. (1881) Neue Juliden des Berliner Museums, als Prodromus einer Juliden-Monographie. Zeitschrift fur die Gesamten Naturwissenschaften, Dritte Folge, 6, 3 - 79." type="journal article" year="1881">Karsch, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FC78FAA79B75FAA9" bold="true" box="[934,1043,1354,1380]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FC78FAA79B75FAA9" box="[934,1043,1354,1380]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FBFAFAA69A10FAA8" ID-CoL="6B4JQ" authority="Demange, 1961" authorityName="Demange" authorityYear="1961" box="[1060,1398,1355,1381]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Cornugonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floweri" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FBFAFAA69BFFFAA9" box="[1060,1177,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. floweri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FA7C19DFF445FFC5FB77FAA69A08FAA8" author="Demange" box="[1193,1390,1355,1381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" refString="Demange, J. M. (1961) Materiaux pour servir a une revision des Harpagophoridae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Ser. A (Zool.), 24, 1 - 274." type="journal article" year="1961">Demange, 1961</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FA5AFAA79F83FA46" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FA5AFAA79F83FA46" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FF2BFA9F9D13FA41" ID-CoL="56T2H" authority="Demange, 1961" authorityName="Demange" authorityYear="1961" box="[245,629,1394,1420]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="implicatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FF2BFA9F9EF5FA46" box="[245,403,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. implicatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FA7C19DFF445FFC5FE7BFA9F9D0DFA41" author="Demange" box="[421,619,1394,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" refString="Demange, J. M. (1961) Materiaux pour servir a une revision des Harpagophoridae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Ser. A (Zool.), 24, 1 - 274." type="journal article" year="1961">Demange, 1961</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FD5DFA9C9D94FA46" bold="true" box="[643,754,1393,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FD5DFA9C9D94FA46" box="[643,754,1393,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FCDDFA9F9B04FA41" ID-CoL="YGDC" authority="Demange, 1989" authorityName="Demange" authorityYear="1989" box="[771,1122,1394,1420]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Cornugonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inflexus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FCDDFA9F9CE7FA46" box="[771,897,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. inflexus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FA7C19DFF445FFC5FC4CFA9F9B3FFA41" author="Demange" box="[914,1113,1394,1420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" refString="Demange, J. M. (1989) Sur quelques Harpagophoridae du Sud-Est asiatique et de l'Inde (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Spirostreptoidea). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 e ser., 11 sect. A, 773 - 781." type="journal article" year="1989">Demange, 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FBAEFA9C9BB9FA46" bold="true" box="[1136,1247,1393,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FBAEFA9C9BB9FA46" box="[1136,1247,1393,1419]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and eight new species;
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FF24FA749E3BFA7F" ID-CoL="56SYS" box="[250,349,1433,1458]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bearti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FF24FA749E3BFA7F" box="[250,349,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. bearti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FEBAFA759EC2FA7F" box="[356,420,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FEBAFA759EFBFA7F" bold="true" box="[356,413,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FE6DFA749D13FA7F" ID-CoL="56SYV" box="[435,629,1433,1458]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinispatula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FE6DFA749D13FA7F" box="[435,629,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. bispinispatula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FDA2FA759DA2FA7F" bold="true" box="[636,708,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FDA2FA759DD9FA7F" box="[636,703,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FD12FA749C21FA7F" ID-CoL="56SYW" box="[716,839,1433,1458]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FD12FA749C21FA7F" box="[716,839,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. bispinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FC8FFA759CF5FA7F" bold="true" box="[849,915,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FC8FFA759CF5FA7F" box="[849,915,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FC7EFA749B1EFA7F" ID-CoL="56SYY" box="[928,1144,1433,1458]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyacanthus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FC7EFA749B1EFA7F" box="[928,1144,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. brachyacanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FBA1FA759BA6FA7F" bold="true" box="[1151,1216,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FBA1FA759BA6FA7F" box="[1151,1216,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FB10FA749A2DFA7F" ID-CoL="56SZ8" box="[1230,1355,1433,1458]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FB10FA749A2DFA7F" box="[1230,1355,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FA8DFA759AF3FA7F" bold="true" box="[1363,1429,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FA8DFA759AF3FA7F" box="[1363,1429,1432,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FF49FA529E4BFA15" ID-CoL="56SZJ" box="[151,301,1471,1496]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagalli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FF49FA529E4BFA15" box="[151,301,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. cristagalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FEEDFA529E10FA14" bold="true" box="[307,374,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FEEDFA529E10FA14" box="[307,374,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FE5AFA529E93FA15" ID-CoL="56SZW" box="[388,501,1471,1496]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erectus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FE5AFA529E93FA15" box="[388,501,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. erectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FE22FA529D58FA14" bold="true" box="[508,574,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FE22FA529D58FA14" box="[508,574,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FDA8FA529DAAFA15" ID-CoL="56T2Y" box="[630,716,1471,1496]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loxia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FDA8FA529DAAFA15" box="[630,716,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. loxia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FD0BFA529C71FA14" bold="true" box="[725,791,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B7AA0547F445FFC5FD0BFA529C71FA14" box="[725,791,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9E52642EF445FFC5FF1BFA0B9DD6F9B9" blockId="7.[151,1437,1354,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
The subgroup is well-defined by the combination of the characters listed above although one,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FA5BFA0B9E75F9EB" ID-CoL="56SZJ" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagalli">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FA5BFA0B9E75F9EB" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. cristagalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differs by having a double femoral spine. In this regard,
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FC13F9E09B0EF9EB" ID-CoL="56SZJ" box="[973,1128,1549,1574]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristagalli">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FC13F9E09B0EF9EB" box="[973,1128,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. cristagalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles the
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FAC2F9E09AFCF9EB" ID-CoL="56SWG" box="[1308,1434,1549,1574]" class="Diplopoda" family="Harpagophoridae" genus="Thyropisthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FAC2F9E09AFCF9EB" box="[1308,1434,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">T. bifurcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup, but it differs from this subgroup in having the spatulate lobe on the telopodite. Thus we prefer to classify this species in the
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FE10F9B79D55F9BE" box="[462,563,1626,1651]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opinatus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FE10F9B79D55F9BE" box="[462,563,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">opinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6F737A5F445FFC5FF1BF96D9D3DF8C3" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="9E52642EF445FFC5FF1BF96D9D3DF8C3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1354,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
In addition to the diagnostic character combination, all species in the
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FBD6F96C9B08F957" box="[1032,1134,1665,1690]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opinatus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FBD6F96C9B08F957" box="[1032,1134,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">opinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup share common characters of head, antennae, mandibles, gnathochilarium, collum, epiproct, paraprocts, hypoproct and first pair of male legs. We therefore give a general description of males of the
<taxonomicName id="59ED1FADF445FFC5FC2DF9239B3EF92A" box="[1011,1112,1742,1767]" class="Diplopoda" family="Spirostreptidae" genus="Spirostreptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opinatus">
<emphasis id="AC99B83CF445FFC5FC2DF9239B3EF92A" box="[1011,1112,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">opinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup, allowing brevity in the subsequent species descriptions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>