137 lines
14 KiB
XML
137 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9D73B360CC1EB05E22ED913CF945DF57">An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C7416214F0469FBDDF324FFA4CFA4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261628" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212449910" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261628" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214F0469FBDDF324FFA4CFA4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7416214F0469FBDDF324FFA4CFA4E" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414F0469FBDDF324FFE15FBD5" blockId="168.[151,472,1075,1138]" box="[151,472,1075,1102]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<heading id="D099471814F0469FBDDF324FFE15FBD5" bold="true" box="[151,472,1075,1102]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714F0469FBDDF324FFE15FBD5" authority="Timberlake" authorityName="Timberlake" box="[151,472,1075,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Illeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koebelei">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBDDF324FFE15FBD5" bold="true" box="[151,472,1075,1102]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBDDF324FFEF3FBD5" bold="true" box="[151,318,1075,1102]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Illeis koebelei</emphasis>
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Timberlake
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14F0469FBDDF3224FEC5FBE9" box="[151,264,1112,1138]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414F0469FBDDF3224FEC5FBE9" blockId="168.[151,472,1075,1138]" box="[151,264,1112,1138]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114F0469FBDD73224FF32FBE9" box="[159,255,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 121" captionStartId="171.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,182,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-15@171.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="171" captionText="FIGURE 121. Illeis koebelei Timberlake: a, b. adult, dorsal view (BMNH); c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. tegmen, ventral view; e. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261933/files/figure.png" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14F0469FBDDF32E0FC07FB2E" box="[151,970,1180,1205]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414F0469FBDDF32E0FC07FB2E" blockId="168.[151,970,1180,1205]" box="[151,970,1180,1205]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14F0469FBDDF32E0FC07FB2E" box="[151,970,1180,1205]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514F0469FBDDF32E0FDC9FB2E" author="Timberlake, P. H." box="[151,516,1180,1205]" page="44" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" year="1943">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714F0469FBDDF32E0FDC9FB2E" authority="Timberlake, 1943: 44" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,516,1180,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Illeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koebelei">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBDDF32E0FEE9FB2F" box="[151,292,1180,1204]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Illeis koebelei</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B06FA2914F0469FBC6332E0FDC9FB2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399052351" box="[299,516,1180,1205]" country="Japan" location="Poorani" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514F0469FBC6332E0FDC9FB2E" author="Timberlake, P. H." box="[299,516,1180,1205]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref123429" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1943) The Coccinellidae or lady beetles of the Koebele collection - Part I. Hawaiian Planters' Record, 47, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1943">Timberlake, 1943: 44</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54D54ED614F0469FBF5A32E1FD8BFB2E" box="[530,582,1181,1205]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414F0469FBFEE32E0FD2CFB2F" box="[678,737,1180,1204]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Japan</collectingCountry>
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).—
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<location id="8EB1A6AF14F0469FBE4D32E0FC9BFB2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214F0469FBDDF324FFA4CFA4E:8EB1A6AF14F0469FBE4D32E0FC9BFB2F" box="[773,854,1180,1204]" country="Japan" name="Poorani" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Poorani</location>
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2002: 334.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14F0469FBDDF329EFAB2FAF2" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414F0469FBDDF329EFAB2FAF2" blockId="168.[151,1437,1250,1493]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBDDF329EFEC7FB67" bold="true" box="[151,266,1250,1276]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Length:
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<quantity id="4C965D9114F0469FBC35329EFDEAFB66" box="[381,551,1250,1277]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="4.3" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="3.5">3.50–5.10 mm</quantity>
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; width: 3.10–4.00 mm. Form elongate oval, dorsum moderately convex and glabrous. Dorsal side uniform yellow with a pair of oblique oval black spots on posterior margin of pronotum above scutellar shield (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114F0469FBC1C3357FE2FFADE" box="[340,482,1323,1349]" captionStart="FIGURE 121" captionStartId="171.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,182,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-15@171.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="171" captionText="FIGURE 121. Illeis koebelei Timberlake: a, b. adult, dorsal view (BMNH); c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. tegmen, ventral view; e. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261933/files/figure.png" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Fig. 121a, b</figureCitation>
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). Externally similar to other
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714F0469FBE673357FC52FADE" box="[815,927,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Illeis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBE673357FCAAFADE" box="[815,871,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Illeis</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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of the region and appears to be closest to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714F0469FB8C43357FF10FAF2" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Illeis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FB8C43357FF10FAF2" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">I. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a distinctly elongate form. It can be reliably identified only by the male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="1355ECF114F0469FB9A23333FABEFAF2" box="[1258,1395,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 121" captionStartId="171.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,182,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-15@171.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="171" captionText="FIGURE 121. Illeis koebelei Timberlake: a, b. adult, dorsal view (BMNH); c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. tegmen, ventral view; e. penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261933/files/figure.png" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Fig. 121c–e</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14F0469FBD8F330EFCC2FA16" box="[199,783,1394,1421]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414F0469FBD8F330EFCC2FA16" blockId="168.[151,1437,1250,1493]" box="[199,783,1394,1421]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBD8F330EFEACFA17" bold="true" box="[199,353,1394,1420]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414F0469FBC2F330FFE6CFA16" box="[359,417,1395,1421]" name="India" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49AA3E9614F0469FBCF8330FFDCFFA16" box="[432,514,1395,1421]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Assam</collectingRegion>
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);
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414F0469FBF5E330FFD94FA16" box="[534,601,1395,1421]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Japan</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414F0469FBF2C330FFD67FA16" box="[612,682,1395,1421]" name="China" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">China</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414F0469FBFFD330FFCC6FA16" box="[693,779,1395,1421]" name="Taiwan" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14F0469FBD8F33EBFA4CFA4E" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414F0469FBD8F33EBFA4CFA4E" blockId="168.[151,1437,1250,1493]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBD8F33EBFEDCFA2A" bold="true" box="[199,273,1431,1457]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">Notes.</emphasis>
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The illustrations given here are based on the material examined at BMNH. See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514F0469FB98833EBFA5AFA2A" author="Timberlake, P. H." box="[1216,1431,1431,1457]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref123429" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1943) The Coccinellidae or lady beetles of the Koebele collection - Part I. Hawaiian Planters' Record, 47, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1943">Timberlake (1943)</bibRefCitation>
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, Bielawski (1961a) and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514F0469FBCD433C7FD97FA4E" author="Ren, S. X. & Wang, X. M. & Pang, H. & Peng, Z. Q. & Zeng, T." box="[412,602,1467,1493]" pageId="168" pageNumber="169" refId="ref120760" refString="Ren, S. X., Wang, X. M., Pang, H., Peng, Z. Q. & Zeng, T. (2009) Colored pictorial handbook of ladybird beetles in China. Science Press, Beijing, 336 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2009">
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Ren
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614F0469FBC9833C7FDC5FA4E" box="[464,520,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="169">et al.</emphasis>
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(2009)
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</bibRefCitation>
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for more detailed description and / or illustrations of the male genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |