267 lines
36 KiB
XML
267 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="284113D0DEB0C6B6EA5339271A66A691" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930601121783" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5229875" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629475658059" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Takahashi, Yoshie, Dick, Matthew H. & Mawatari, Shunsuke F." docDate="2007" docId="03DF87A8FF88C102FEB4C160FC270AFD" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.41.1-4.61-79.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 41 (1 - 4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930601121783" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFE6FFD0FF8FC10BFFD2C554FF9C0E73" masterDocTitle="Sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from waters adjacent to the Nansei Islands of Japan" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1699074492436" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="27E864358D1ECD7B238C05EBA48DBAF2">Sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from waters adjacent to the Nansei Islands of Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9F4C94FDB20654C7B0DCE23F477875CC">Takahashi, Yoshie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A979E9B4F19EBF51BB50430AB0AFC04E">Dick, Matthew H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4446970742D88A531970AB6A9CE9DCC6">Mawatari, Shunsuke F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C96E6234D3E9882560A60F8769AA3B3E">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8F7513F21D4D583060C7B03E1A0FD7C5">
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<mods:date id="EB5D15E618194FFC6A1E89BCBACCF52D">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D12111C658E2B3CA26694F73737EB434">2007-02-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6EEE7B7343A85EAB274CB56F5AD152A0">41</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2186675AAF4735841E66CB0B19370448">1 - 4</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DF87A8FF88C102FEB4C160FC270AFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229899" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5229899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87A8FF88C102FEB4C160FC270AFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87A8FF88C102FEB4C160FC270AFD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="C36C6535FF88C10CFEB4C160FC580A3F" box="[358,964,1076,1100]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFEB4C160FC580A3F" blockId="7.[358,964,1076,1133]" box="[358,964,1076,1100]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<heading id="D08181D2FF88C10CFEB4C160FC580A3F" box="[358,964,1076,1100]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF88C10CFEB4C160FC580A3F" authority="(Haswell, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[358,964,1076,1100]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
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<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFEB4C160FD630A3F" bold="true" box="[358,767,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFCC2C160FC200A3F" author="Haswell WA" box="[784,956,1076,1100]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="1021 - 1033" refId="ref8953" refString="Haswell WA. 1884. Pycnogonida of the Australian coast with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 9: 1021 - 1033. Figures 54 - 57." type="journal article" year="1884">Haswell, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C6535FF88C10CFD9CC101FD5D0A1E" box="[590,705,1109,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFD9CC101FD5D0A1E" blockId="7.[358,964,1076,1133]" box="[590,705,1109,1133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFD84C101FD2B0A1E" box="[598,695,1109,1133]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C6535FF88C10CFF77C1C2FD9D0B63" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFF77C1C2FC5C0ADD" blockId="7.[138,1184,1174,1296]" box="[165,960,1174,1198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB661190FF88C10CFF77C1C2FC5C0ADD" box="[165,960,1174,1198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD710AFFF88C10CFF77C1C2FD280ADD" author="Haswell WA" box="[165,692,1174,1198]" page="1029" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" year="1884">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF88C10CFF77C1C2FD280ADD" ID-CoL="5ZMHQ" authority="Haswell 1884, p. 1029" authorityName="Haswell" authorityPageNumber="1029" authorityYear="1884" box="[165,692,1174,1198]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Colossendeis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissima">
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<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF77C1C2FE3D0ADD" box="[165,417,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Colossendeis tenuissima</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFE78C1C2FDD10ADD" author="Haswell WA" box="[426,589,1174,1198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="1021 - 1033" refId="ref8953" refString="Haswell WA. 1884. Pycnogonida of the Australian coast with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 9: 1021 - 1033. Figures 54 - 57." type="journal article" year="1884">Haswell 1884</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 1029
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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, Plate 58,
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<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFCE0C1C2FC000ADD" box="[818,924,1174,1198]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="14.[125,185,1221,1240]" captionTargetBox="[252,1050,133,1186]" captionTargetId="figure-137@14.[250,1050,133,1186]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 5. Pycnogonum spatium sp. nov., holotype, female: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) third leg; (D) distal segments of third leg, by SEM; (E) endal setae of third leg, by SEM. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–C); 0.1 mm (D); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229887/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figures 5</figureCitation>
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–8.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFF77C1E3FC4E0ABC" blockId="7.[138,1184,1174,1296]" box="[165,978,1207,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB661190FF88C10CFF77C1E3FC4E0ABC" box="[165,978,1207,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD710AFFF88C10CFF77C1E3FD5A0ABC" author="Flynn TT" box="[165,710,1207,1231]" page="71" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" year="1919">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF88C10CFF77C1E3FD5A0ABC" ID-CoL="4SLPB" authority=": Flynn 1919, p. 71" authorityName="Flynn" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="1919" box="[165,710,1207,1231]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimus">
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<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF77C1E3FE7E0ABC" box="[165,482,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimus</emphasis>
|
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:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFE21C1E3FDE20ABC" author="Flynn TT" box="[499,638,1207,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="70 - 92" refId="ref8854" refString="Flynn TT. 1919. A re-examination of Professor Haswell's types of Australian Pycnogonida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 1919: 70 - 92." type="journal article" year="1919">Flynn 1919</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 71
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Plate 18,
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||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFC97C1E3FC520ABC" box="[837,974,1207,1231]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStartId-0="3.[138,198,1235,1254]" captionStartId-1="5.[138,198,1293,1312]" captionStartId-2="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox-0="[342,979,133,1200]" captionTargetBox-1="[262,1060,133,1257]" captionTargetBox-2="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId-0="figure-95@3.[342,981,133,1200]" captionTargetId-1="figure-107@5.[262,1060,133,1257]" captionTargetId-2="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="Figure 1. (Above) map of Japan showing the location of the Nansei Islands (box); (below) enlargement of box, showing the Nansei Islands and the collecting sites (filled circles)." captionText-1="Figure 2. Endeis leviseminentia sp. nov., holotype, male: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C1) oviger; (C2) enlargement of distal end of oviger; (C3) enlargement of distal spines of oviger; (D) third leg; (E) enlargement of cement gland; (F) enlargement of distal segments of third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–D, F); 0.1 mm (E)." captionText-2="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229877" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229879" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5229877/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5229879/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFF77C18CFD9D0B63" blockId="7.[138,1184,1174,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB661190FF88C10CFF77C18CFD9D0B63" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD710AFFF88C10CFF77C18CFD6D0A83" author="Stock JH" box="[165,753,1240,1264]" page="125" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" year="1958">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF88C10CFF77C18CFD6D0A83" authority=": Stock 1958, p. 125" authorityName="Stock" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1958" box="[165,753,1240,1264]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
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||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF77C18CFE6E0A83" box="[165,498,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum</emphasis>
|
||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFDDAC18CFD090A83" author="Stock JH" box="[520,661,1240,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="113 - 137" refId="ref9875" refString="Stock JH. 1958. The pycnogonid genus Rhopalorhynchus Wood-Mason, 1873. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 101: 113 - 137." type="journal article" year="1958">Stock 1958</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 125
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710AFFF88C10CFCD1C18CFC620A83" author="Staples DA" box="[771,1022,1240,1264]" page="465" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFCD1C18CFC3E0A83" author="Staples DA" box="[771,930,1240,1264]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="455 - 468" refId="ref9805" refString="Staples DA. 1982. Pycnogonida of the Calliope River & Auckland Creek, Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 20: 455 - 468." type="journal article" year="1982">Staples 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 465
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFBC2C18CFB000A83" box="[1040,1180,1240,1264]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="14.[125,185,1221,1240]" captionTargetBox="[252,1050,133,1186]" captionTargetId="figure-137@14.[250,1050,133,1186]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 5. Pycnogonum spatium sp. nov., holotype, female: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) third leg; (D) distal segments of third leg, by SEM; (E) endal setae of third leg, by SEM. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–C); 0.1 mm (D); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229887/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figure 5A–J</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710AFFF88C10CFF58C1ACFE100B63" author="Arango CP" box="[138,396,1272,1296]" page="2737" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" year="2003">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFF58C1ACFEBA0B63" author="Arango CP" box="[138,294,1272,1296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="2723 - 2772" refId="ref8535" refString="Arango CP. 2003. Sea spiders (Pycnogonids, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations. Journal of Natural History 37: 2723 - 2772." type="journal article" year="2003">Arango 2003</bibRefCitation>
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||
, p. 2737
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFE48C1ACFE600B63" box="[410,508,1272,1296]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="16.[125,185,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[250,1050,133,1256]" captionTargetId="figure-120@16.[250,1050,133,1256]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 6. Pycnogonum tenue Slater, 1879, male: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) oviger; (D) third leg; (E) endal setae of third leg, by SEM. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–D); 0.01 mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229891/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C6535FF88C102FF58C06DFC270AFD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFF58C06DFC0E0B01" blockId="7.[138,1184,1337,1394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF58C06DFEC30B22" box="[138,351,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3CE3FF88C10CFEB9C06DFC120B01" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectorName="S. Ohtsuka" location="Nagannu Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
Two males,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD37FF88C10CFE2AC06DFDE50B22" box="[504,633,1337,1361]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 24
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||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFD72C06DFD360B22" bold="true" box="[672,682,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">°</emphasis>
|
||
14.64
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFD3FC06EFD6A0B23" bold="true" box="[749,758,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">9</emphasis>
|
||
N, 127
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFC95C06DFCCD0B22" bold="true" box="[839,849,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">°</emphasis>
|
||
31.01
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFC46C06EFC010B23" bold="true" box="[916,925,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">9</emphasis>
|
||
E,
|
||
<location id="8EA96065FF88C10CFC6FC06DFBE40B22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87A8FF88C102FEB4C160FC270AFD:8EA96065FF88C10CFC6FC06DFBE40B22" box="[957,1144,1337,1361]" name="Nagannu Island" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Nagannu Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC8107EFF88C10CFB51C06DFE990B01" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" value="2005-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CE996FF88C10CFB51C06DFE990B01" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" value="2005-05-22">22 May 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 57 m depth, collected by dredge,
|
||
<collectorName id="26835368FF88C10CFD49C00EFC810B01" box="[667,797,1370,1394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">S. Ohtsuka</collectorName>
|
||
collector
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C10CFF58C0CFFEF70B80" blockId="7.[138,1185,1434,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF58C0CFFE320BC1" box="[138,430,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Measurements of proboscis.</emphasis>
|
||
Using
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF88C10CFDD4C0CEFD2D0BC1" author="Stock JH" box="[518,689,1434,1458]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" pagination="113 - 137" refId="ref9875" refString="Stock JH. 1958. The pycnogonid genus Rhopalorhynchus Wood-Mason, 1873. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 101: 113 - 137." type="journal article" year="1958">Stock’s (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
conventions (in mm), for male and female illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFEF1C0EFFE270BA0" box="[291,443,1467,1491]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figure 3A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFE14C0EFFE4F0BA0" box="[454,467,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">OE</emphasis>
|
||
, 3.63, 4.56;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFDB5C0EFFDEA0BA0" box="[615,630,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">β</emphasis>
|
||
, 1.48, 2.37;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFCD8C0EFFC8A0BA0" box="[778,790,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">γ</emphasis>
|
||
, 2.54, 3.99;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFC78C0EFFC2B0BA0" box="[938,951,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">δ</emphasis>
|
||
, 2.34, 2.56;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFB9EC0EFFBCA0BA0" box="[1100,1110,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Ɛ</emphasis>
|
||
, 0.60, 0.80;
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF1DC08FFF470B80" box="[207,219,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">ζ</emphasis>
|
||
, 0.20, 0.28.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF88C103FF58C348FB090826" blockId="7.[138,1185,1564,1685]" lastBlockId="8.[125,1173,1406,1685]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF88C10CFF58C348FE900847" box="[138,268,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Size moderate for the genus, body slender. Trunk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF88C10CFC5AC348FBB80847" box="[904,1060,1564,1588]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Figure 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, attenuate, completely segmented, posterior rims inflated; lateral processes glabrous, 1.5 times as long as their basal width; first and second, second and third lateral process separated by wide intervals that are more than eight times the width of the corresponding crurigers; third and fourth lateral process separated by four times cruriger width. Ocular tubercle dome-shaped, about as high as its basal width, with a low rounded apical point above four pigmented eyes, each eye consisting of two subtle bulges. Proboscis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF87C103FBC0C0EAFF0F0B85" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="68">Figure 3A– C</figureCitation>
|
||
) club-shaped, in male (female in parentheses) 0.7–0.8 (0.8) times as long as trunk, curved downward; proximal narrow stalk 0.81–0.92 (0.64) times length of inflated part, with a dorsal tooth at about 0.44–0.50 (0.43) of total length from posterior of inflated part; lips rounded. Abdomen tiny, located on ventral side, completely hidden from dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF096636FF87C103FFAFC041FD580B2E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" startId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" targetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF87C103FFAFC041FD580B2E" blockId="8.[125,1173,1301,1373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF87C103FF0DC041FD140B5B" authority="(Haswell, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[223,648,1301,1320]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF87C103FF0DC041FE7A0B5B" box="[223,486,1301,1320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="68">Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF87C103FE27C041FD1E0B5B" author="Haswell WA" box="[501,642,1301,1320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" pagination="1021 - 1033" refId="ref8953" refString="Haswell WA. 1884. Pycnogonida of the Australian coast with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 9: 1021 - 1033. Figures 54 - 57." type="journal article" year="1884">Haswell, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF87C102FF4AC309FCBB0F51" blockId="8.[125,1173,1406,1685]" lastBlockId="9.[138,1185,137,745]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="8" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Palps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF87C103FF3EC309FEF90806" box="[236,357,1629,1653]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="68">Figure 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) very slender; 10-segmented, with two short basal segments; first segment glabrous, about twice as wide as other segments; second segment shortest; third segment longest, 2.1 times length of fifth segment, straight, with sparse short setae, with a few longer setae ventrodistally; fourth segment almost as long as first and second combined; sixth segment 0.68–0.69 the length of seventh segment (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5BFF86C102FCCDC59DFCEF0E92" box="[799,883,201,225]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8542" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" unit="in" value="0.73">0.73 in</quantity>
|
||
female); seventh to ninth segments equal in length; tenth segment rather longer than sixth segment; distal five segments with many ventral setae and a few dorsal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF86C102FF77C47FFF6E0C76" blockId="9.[138,1185,137,745]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Oviger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF86C102FED1C47FFEEB0F30" box="[259,375,299,323]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Figure 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
) very slender, 10-segmented, mounted at anterior edge of cephalon; fourth and sixth segments longest, subequal; first to third segments subequal, only second segment with a few tiny setae; fifth segment almost as long as second and third combined; strigilis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF86C102FF3CC4D8FEFD0FD7" box="[238,353,396,420]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Figure 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
) curved endally, armed with sparse setae ectally, with rows of slender endal spines having serrated margins in distal half; terminal segment armed with a wider, denticulate leaf-like spine; terminal claw short, about one-fifth the length of terminal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF86C102FF77C75AFF750C9A" blockId="9.[138,1185,137,745]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3BFF86C102FF3CC75AFEFA0C55" box="[238,358,526,550]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[125,185,1301,1320]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,133,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[250,1048,133,1265]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum (Haswell, 1884), male, except for C: (A) trunk, dorsal view; (B) trunk, lateral view; (C) proboscis, lateral view, female; (D) palp; (E) oviger; (F) strigilis, with enlargements of two types of spines; (G) third leg. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E, G); 0.5 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229881/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Figure 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender; first to third coxae subequal; femur longest, slightly curved endally, swollen distally, with tiny setae scattered sparsely over nearly entire surface; tibiae straight; first tibia slightly shorter than femur; second tibia 0.8 times femur length; tarsus slightly shorter than propodus, with tiny setae dorsally and ventrally, propodus with dorsodistal brush of six or seven setae; tarsus ratio 77–88% (78–86% in female) (
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF86C102FBBBC7C5FB3D0CDB" box="[1129,1185,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FF58C7E4FE8B0CBB" author="Stock JH" box="[138,279,688,712]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="113 - 137" refId="ref9875" refString="Stock JH. 1958. The pycnogonid genus Rhopalorhynchus Wood-Mason, 1873. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 101: 113 - 137." type="journal article" year="1958">Stock 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the length ratio of claw to propodus in all legs 0.69–0.85 (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5BFF86C102FBD4C7E4FB3C0CBB" box="[1030,1184,688,712]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0193" metricValueMax="2.1336" metricValueMin="1.905" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" unit="in" value="0.7949999999999999" valueMax="0.84" valueMin="0.75">0.75–0.84 in</quantity>
|
||
female).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF86C102FF58C646FC950DB8" blockId="9.[138,1185,786,971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF86C102FF58C646FF6E0D59" box="[138,242,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Our male specimens agree well with the redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF86C102FC34C646FE4A0D39" authority="(Haswell, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF86C102FC34C646FE8C0D39" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FEF0C666FE530D39" author="Haswell WA" box="[290,463,818,842]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="1021 - 1033" refId="ref8953" refString="Haswell WA. 1884. Pycnogonida of the Australian coast with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 9: 1021 - 1033. Figures 54 - 57." type="journal article" year="1884">Haswell, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FDD4C666FD2E0D39" author="Staples DA" box="[518,690,818,842]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="455 - 468" refId="ref9805" refString="Staples DA. 1982. Pycnogonida of the Calliope River & Auckland Creek, Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 20: 455 - 468." type="journal article" year="1982">Staples (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the position of the dorsal tooth on the proboscis, in the length ratio of the stalk to the inflated part of the proboscis, in the tarsal ratio (
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF86C102FF03C627FE950DF9" box="[209,265,883,906]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FEC3C627FE050DF8" author="Stock JH" box="[273,409,883,907]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="113 - 137" refId="ref9875" refString="Stock JH. 1958. The pycnogonid genus Rhopalorhynchus Wood-Mason, 1873. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 101: 113 - 137." type="journal article" year="1958">Stock 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and in the shape of the ocular tubercle and the distal spine of the strigilis. Our female is larger than the males (female trunk length, 8.0 mm; males,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5BFF86C102FB9BC6C7FB3D0DD8" box="[1097,1185,915,939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5BFF86C102FF6CC6E7FE870DB8" box="[190,283,947,971]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
), as was the case with Staples’ specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936BEFF86C102FF58C6A0FC270AFD" blockId="9.[138,1185,1012,1166]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF86C102FF58C6A0FDFB0A7F" box="[138,615,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Distribution.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF86C102FEF2C6A0FDFB0A7F" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[288,615,1012,1036]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has previously been recorded from Port Denison (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD881CFF86C102FF40C141FF590A5E" box="[146,197,1045,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality), Calliope, and Geoffrey Bay, eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F361762EFF86C102FD0FC141FCD90A5E" box="[733,837,1045,1069]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FC86C141FC640A5E" author="Haswell WA" box="[852,1016,1045,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="1021 - 1033" refId="ref8953" refString="Haswell WA. 1884. Pycnogonida of the Australian coast with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 9: 1021 - 1033. Figures 54 - 57." type="journal article" year="1884">Haswell 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FBD6C141FB000A5E" author="Staples DA" box="[1028,1180,1045,1069]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="455 - 468" refId="ref9805" refString="Staples DA. 1982. Pycnogonida of the Calliope River & Auckland Creek, Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 20: 455 - 468." type="journal article" year="1982">Staples 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B4FFF86C102FF58C161FEBB0A3E" author="Arango CP" box="[138,295,1077,1101]" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" pagination="2723 - 2772" refId="ref8535" refString="Arango CP. 2003. Sea spiders (Pycnogonids, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations. Journal of Natural History 37: 2723 - 2772." type="journal article" year="2003">Arango 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our record extends the known range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3DFF86C102FCC0C162FC270A3E" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[786,955,1077,1101]" class="Pycnogonida" family="Colossendeidae" genus="Rhopalorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pantopoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAACFF86C102FCC0C162FC270A3E" box="[786,955,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">R. tenuissimum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
considerably to the north; it is the first record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F361762EFF86C102FDD2C102FDD80A1D" box="[512,580,1110,1134]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="69">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, not only for the species but also for the genus, and represents the northernmost extent of the genus in the Pacific Ocean.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |