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<mods:title id="F9D96C3F8F458334AE0264AF17F61C91">A nomenclatural review of the genus Schizophrys White, 1848 (Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea: Majidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="ED6087F0336BFF9F2991FC1E4AE8FF62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776875" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4776875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED6087F0336BFF9F2991FC1E4AE8FF62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED6087F0336BFF9F2991FC1E4AE8FF62" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
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<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2991FC1E4C89FBA2" blockId="2.[121,747,1021,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="3E3E818A336BFF9F2991FC1E4C89FBA2" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2991FC1E4C89FBA2" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2991FC1E4CD5FB82" ID-CoL="4VC8T" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[166,695,1021,1045]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2991FC1E4F1FFB82" bold="true" box="[166,381,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2882FC1E4CCDFB82" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[437,687,1021,1045]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: rediscovery of type material and
<typeStatus id="BA728844336BFF9F28CDFBFE4C02FBA2" box="[506,608,1053,1077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2DD3656D336BFF9F2946FBBE4AE8FF62" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2946FBBE4F78FAE2" blockId="2.[113,752,1117,1397]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
Following
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F29DFFBBD4FF8FBE2" author="Ng PKL &amp; Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF" box="[232,410,1117,1142]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref9117" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D &amp; Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. (2008)</bibRefCitation>
, eight species-group names are currently synonymised under
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2898FB9E4F40FB22" authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2898FB9E4CE2FB02" box="[431,640,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
(H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B87FB9E4F78FB22" author="Milne Edwards H" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2807FB7E4C89FB22" authority="MacLeay, 1838" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1838" box="[304,747,1181,1206]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadridentatus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2807FB7E4C50FB22" box="[304,562,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax quadridentatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B0AFB7D4C89FB22" author="MacLeay WS" box="[573,747,1181,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="53 - 71" refId="ref8541" refString="MacLeay WS (1838) On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea. Brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith. In: Smith A (ed.) Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa; consisting chiefly of Figures and Descriptions of the Objects of Natural History Collected During an Expedition into the Interior of South Africa, in the Years 1834, 1835, and 1836; Fitted Out by ' The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa'. Published under the Authority of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury, London, iv + 53 - 71 pp., 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1838">MacLeay, 1838</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2946FB5D4C62FB42" authority="De Haan, 1839" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1839" box="[113,512,1213,1237]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Maja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis" subGenus="Dione">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2946FB5D4ECBFB42" box="[113,169,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Maja</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F298CFB5D4E9EFB42" box="[187,252,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Dione</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2839FB5E4F2DFB42" box="[270,335,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">affinis</emphasis>
De Haan, 1839
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2B39FB5E4E98FB62" authority="White, 1848" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1848" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2B39FB5E4C8DFB42" box="[526,751,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys serratus</emphasis>
White, 1848
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F283FFB3E4C89FB62" authority="A. Milne-Edwards, 1867" authorityName="A. Milne-Edwards" authorityYear="1867" box="[264,747,1245,1270]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifrons">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F283FFB3E4FB0FB62" box="[264,466,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax spinifrons</emphasis>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F28CAFB3E4C89FB62" author="Milne-Edwards A" box="[509,747,1245,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="263 - 288" refId="ref8742" refString="Milne-Edwards A (1867) Descriptions de quelques especes nouvelles de Crustaces Brachyoures, Tribu des Oxyrhinques. Famille des Maiens. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, ser. 4, 7: 263 - 288." type="journal article" year="1867">Milne-Edwards, 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2946FB1E4F9DFA82" authority="Brito Capello, 1871" authorityName="Brito Capello" authorityYear="1871" box="[113,511,1277,1301]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2946FB1E4F77FA82" box="[113,277,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax affinis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2828FB1E4F9DFA82" author="Brito Capello F de" box="[287,511,1277,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="262 - 265" refId="ref6703" refString="Brito Capello F de (1871) Descripcao de algumas especies novas de crustaceos. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas, Physicas e Naturaes, publicado sob ob Auspicos da Academia real das Sciencias de Lisboa, Lisboa, 3 (12): 262 - 265, pl. 3." type="journal article" year="1871">Brito Capello, 1871</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2B3AFB1E4F4FFAA2" authority="Kossmann, 1877" authorityName="Kossmann" authorityYear="1877" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2B3AFB1E4C8DFA82" box="[525,751,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax triangularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2946FAFD4F4FFAA2" author="Kossmann R" box="[113,301,1309,1333]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" refId="ref8309" refString="Kossmann R (1877) Malacostraca (I. Theil: Brachyura). Zoologische Ergebnisse einer im auftrage der koniglichen Academie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin ausgefuhrten Reise in die Kustengebiete des Rothen Meeres. Herausgegeben mit Unterstutzung der koniglichen Academie von Robby Kossmann, Dr. Phil. und Privatdocent an der Universitat Heidelberg. Erste Halfte. [Part III]. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 66 pp., 13 pls." type="book" year="1877">Kossmann, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F280BFAFE4F3BFAC2" authority="Richters, 1880" authorityName="Richters" authorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="triangularis" subGenus="Schizophrys" variety="indica">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F280BFAFE4FF1FAA2" box="[316,403,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2891FAFE4C4AFAA2" box="[422,552,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2B0CFAFE4CDEFAA2" box="[571,700,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">triangularis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2946FADE4ED6FAC2" box="[113,180,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">indica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F298DFADE4F3BFAC2" author="Richters F" box="[186,345,1341,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="15 - 18" refId="ref9246" refString="Richters F (1880) Decapoda. In: Mobius K (ed.) Beitrage zur Meeresfauna der Insel Mauritius und der Seychellen bearbeitet von K. Mobius, F. Richters und E. von Martens nach Sammlungen, angelegt auf einer Reise nach Mauritius von K. Mobius. Gutmann, Berlin, pp. 139 - 178, pls. 15 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1880">Richters, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; and
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F28A7FADE4EC4FAE2" authority="Marion de Proce, 1822" authorityName="Marion de Proce" authorityYear="1822" class="Malacostraca" family="Inachidae" genus="Inachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifidus">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F28A7FADE4C53FAC2" box="[400,561,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Inachus bifidus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B0FFADE4EC4FAE2" author="Marion de Proce" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="129 - 134" refId="ref8651" refString="Marion de Proce [P-M] (1822) Sur plusieurs especes nouvelles de poissons et de crustaces observees. Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe philomatique de Paris, 1822 (September): 129 - 134." type="journal article" year="1822">Marion de Procé, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="284B035D336BFF9F2981FABE4F68FAE2" box="[182,266,1373,1397]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[135,190,189,211]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Species-group names described in, or transferred to, the genus Schizophrys White, 1848. The first column gives the name in its original combination and rank. The second column gives the first publication to make the name available and the type locality. The third column gives the current identity of the species-group name while the corresponding row in the fourth column gives the references upon which the identity is made. Schizophrys serratus White, 1848, as marked with the “*” is the type species of the genus by designation herein (see discussion in text). Names in bold are herein considered to be valid." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2946FA7E4C03F942" blockId="2.[113,752,1437,1749]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2946FA7E4F25FA22" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[113,327,1437,1461]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2946FA7E4F25FA22" box="[113,327,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Schizophrys aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a large geographic range (
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B93FA7E4F4AFA42" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref7911" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1986) The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga expedition. Part VIII: Majidae. Siboga Expeditie Monografie, 39: [i-vii], 1 - 335, pls. 1 - 22, 3 tables." type="book chapter" year="1986">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2801FA5E4FD1FA42" author="Apel M" box="[310,435,1469,1493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" refId="ref6571" refString="Apel M (2001) Taxonomie und Zoogeographie der Brachyura, Paguridea und Porcellanidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) des Persisch-Arabischen Golfes. Unpublished PhD dissertation, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 268 pp." type="book" year="2001">Apel, 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F28F6FA5E4C86FA42" author="Naderloo R &amp; Turkay M" box="[449,740,1469,1493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref9003" refString="Naderloo R &amp; Turkay M (2012) Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: faunistics, biodiversity and zoogeography. Zootaxa, 3374: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2012">Naderloo &amp; Türkay, 2012</bibRefCitation>
), which in addition to the Indo-West Pacific region, also includes the Red Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2857FA1E4C01F982" author="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA" box="[352,611,1533,1557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="162 - 198" refId="ref7870" refString="Griffin DJG &amp; Tranter HA (1974) Spider crabs of the family Majidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Red Sea. Israel Journal of Zoology, 23: 162 - 198, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1974">Griffin &amp; Tranter, 1974</bibRefCitation>
), Suez Canal (
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F294EF9FE4F70F9A2" author="Turkay M" box="[121,274,1565,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="284 - 292" refId="ref9978" refString="Turkay M (2001) Decapoda. In: Costello MJ, Emblow C &amp; White R (eds.) European Register of Marine Species. A Check-list of the Marine Species in Europe and a Bibliography of Guides to their Identification. Patrimoines naturels, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 50: 284 - 292." type="journal article" year="2001">Türkay, 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2817F9FE4C7BF9A2" author="El-Serehy HA &amp; Al-Hameid MHA &amp; Al-Rasheid KA &amp; Gewk MM" box="[288,537,1565,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="3665 - 3672" refId="ref7442" refString="El-Serehy HA, Al-Hameid MHA, Al-Rasheid KA &amp; Gewk MM (2012) Brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the Suez Canal, Egypt, and their associated epifauna. Scientific Research and Essays, 7 (42): 3665 - 3672." type="journal article" year="2012">El-Serehy et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="1DDE7676336BFF9F2B19F9FD4C3BF9A2" box="[558,601,1566,1589]" name="Iran" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B5CF9FE4F6FF9C2" author="Naderloo R &amp; Turkay M" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref9003" refString="Naderloo R &amp; Turkay M (2012) Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: faunistics, biodiversity and zoogeography. Zootaxa, 3374: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2012">Naderloo &amp; Türkay, 2012</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="1DDE7676336BFF9F2813F9DD4F00F9C2" box="[292,354,1598,1621]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2842F9DE4F9CF9C2" author="Sakai T" box="[373,510,1597,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref9409" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280, pls 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B39F9DE4C2AF9C2" author="Sakai T" box="[526,584,1597,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" refId="ref9445" refString="Sakai T (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha, Tokyo, vol. 1, xxxix + 773 pp., vol. 2, 461 pp., vol. 3, 16 pp., 251 pls." type="book" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
), and America (
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F294EF9BE4F7CF9E2" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[121,286,1629,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 613" refId="ref9217" refString="Rathbun MJ (1925) The spider crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 129: 1 - 613, pls. 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1925">Rathbun, 1925</bibRefCitation>
). The species has also been reported as an invasive species in Hawaii and
<collectingCountry id="1DDE7676336BFF9F28FCF99D4C3EF902" box="[459,604,1661,1685]" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B5BF99E4ECBF922" author="Coles SL &amp; DeFelice RC &amp; Eldredge LC &amp; Carlton JT" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" refId="ref6853" refString="Coles SL, DeFelice RC, Eldredge LC &amp; Carlton JT (1997) Biodiversity of Marine Communities in Pearl Harbor, Oahu, Hawaii with Observations on Introduced Exotic Species. Bishop Museum Technical Report No. 10. Honolulu, Hawai'i, Bishop Museum Press, 184 pp." type="book" year="1997">Coles et al., 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2981F97E4FB4F922" author="Coutts ADM &amp; Dodgshun TJ" box="[182,470,1693,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="875 - 886" refId="ref6904" refString="Coutts ADM &amp; Dodgshun TJ (2007) The nature and extent of organisms in vessel sea-chests: a protected mechanism for marine bioinvasions. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 54: 875 - 886." type="journal article" year="2007">Coutts &amp; Dodgshun, 2007</bibRefCitation>
). However, the exact
<typeStatus id="BA728844336BFF9F2BF6F97D4C8DF921" box="[705,751,1694,1718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
locality for
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F29C3F95D4F35F942" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[244,343,1726,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Schizophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F29C3F95D4E9DF942" box="[244,255,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2839F95D4F35F942" box="[270,343,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not known (
<tableCitation id="284B035D336BFF9F28CAF95E4C33F942" box="[509,593,1725,1749]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[135,190,189,211]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Species-group names described in, or transferred to, the genus Schizophrys White, 1848. The first column gives the name in its original combination and rank. The second column gives the first publication to make the name available and the type locality. The third column gives the current identity of the species-group name while the corresponding row in the fourth column gives the references upon which the identity is made. Schizophrys serratus White, 1848, as marked with the “*” is the type species of the genus by designation herein (see discussion in text). Names in bold are herein considered to be valid." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="31B6666E336AFF9E29B0FF5E4DFEFED1">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657636E6336BFF9F2946F91E4AE8FF62" blockId="2.[113,752,1789,2069]" lastBlockId="2.[813,1453,189,245]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">
Although the type specimen was not clearly indicated by H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2946F8FE4F3DF8A2" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[113,351,1821,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards (1831</bibRefCitation>
: [10]), it was noted in the description that the specimen was part of “la collection du Muséum”, i.e., the Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle (MNHN), Paris,
<collectingCountry id="1DDE7676336BFF9F2980F89D4F61F802" box="[183,259,1918,1941]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">France</collectingCountry>
. It was also mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2B19F89E4C8DF802" author="Castro P" box="[558,751,1917,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref6790" refString="Castro P (2011) Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands. Zootaxa, 2947: 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="2011">Castro (2011: 53)</bibRefCitation>
that there is a possible type specimen in the MNHN. A dried specimen at the MNHN that matches the description by H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2986F83E4FF9F862" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[177,411,2013,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards (1831</bibRefCitation>
: [10]) very closely, was recently located (MNHN-B463,
<figureCitation id="FDF22A63336BFF9F284FF81E4FACF782" box="[376,462,2045,2069]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[136,175,2026,2050]" captionTargetBox="[161,1449,194,2011]" captionTargetId="figure-7@1.[161,1449,189,2011]" captionText="Fig. 1. Species of Schizophrys White, 1848. A, Schizophrys serratus White, 1848 syntype (from White, 1848: 223, unnumbered fig.), “Isle of France” (= Mauritius); B, Mithrax asper H. Milne Edwards, 1831, lectotype (herein designated), female (carapace width × carapace length: 25.1 × 29.3 mm) (MNHN-IU-B463), no locality (photographed by N.K. Ng)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4776873/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). This specimen is herein designated as the
<typeStatus id="BA728844336BFF9F2ADAFF5E4A2DFF42" box="[1005,1103,189,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of the species
<taxonomicName id="A2C94D65336BFF9F2DC6FF5E4A75FF62" authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1831" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1831" class="Malacostraca" family="Majidae" genus="Mithrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="57BDEAF4336BFF9F2DC6FF5E4BEBFF42" box="[1265,1417,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Mithrax asper</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation id="01584B17336BFF9F2A1AFF3E4A75FF62" author="Milne Edwards H" box="[813,1047,221,245]" pageId="2" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref8817" refString="Milne Edwards H (1831) Observations sur les Crustaces du genre Mithrax. Magasin de Zoologie, 2 (7): [1] - [16], pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1831">Milne Edwards, 1831</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="FDF22A63336BFF9F2D1FFF3E4A1EFF62" box="[1064,1148,221,245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[136,175,2026,2050]" captionTargetBox="[161,1449,194,2011]" captionTargetId="figure-7@1.[161,1449,189,2011]" captionText="Fig. 1. Species of Schizophrys White, 1848. A, Schizophrys serratus White, 1848 syntype (from White, 1848: 223, unnumbered fig.), “Isle of France” (= Mauritius); B, Mithrax asper H. Milne Edwards, 1831, lectotype (herein designated), female (carapace width × carapace length: 25.1 × 29.3 mm) (MNHN-IU-B463), no locality (photographed by N.K. Ng)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4776873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4776873/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>