452 lines
52 KiB
XML
452 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="500DCF3B7C3F372D0FE60AE68A17DFE3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210087" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d446871c-bb60-42b1-8288-073d424516f7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210087" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460562477265" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kangrang, Punnatut, Page, Lawrence M. & Beamish, William H." docDate="2012" docId="B95D87972A489978FF45F725FBBCFDEA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03586p077.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3586" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Schistura tenebrosa Kangrang, Page & Beamish, 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="4564FFEF2A49997DFFD2F518FFE4FF88" masterDocTitle="Schistura tenebrosa, a new species of loach from the Kwai Noi River system, Mae Khlong basin, Thailand (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1698320504624" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="603A1775A7E003D21EFAA76D8347E866" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="95F1360BB832702F5607133A34352765">
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<mods:title id="76376CF0FAF8E265914EAA7ACDCA7B57">Schistura tenebrosa, a new species of loach from the Kwai Noi River system, Mae Khlong basin, Thailand (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3D329FD4B8043F2FD0951E1EB5DDAA9C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F183CB92E6DF27723DBAD49E47E26102">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1E4C51E4451C7BE88FD44F7583306239">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F908615AA9066A1D87B60C8E5329C8B8">Kangrang, Punnatut</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8189F1EE7783908C5FAF4F059CCFD6D7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DBB2C6CB5770199D8DDC7706648F1624">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BBD7A61397C007B82573149D2E553F2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3FCC7FB6412A4EC578CCADCC311AAA3C">Page, Lawrence M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F7FF8CB3772EC1CA5B1A4439169AD7E7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3544884A9FBA4D6F861D033AC6D7F644">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E91F04FEC3C172A5352B232D2E97262D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="87AE876BBE7E76C6FC6DFB490701AA05">Beamish, William H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6386814C1C4448CB402C6F5A640B15BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="18DDDC37EA07DEE682ADA15BFCCD23AC">
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<mods:title id="EF13153451566CF62B59B04698C0DB7B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F4A669764501D8B070E162C197D706E2">
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<mods:date id="A995C9D42F2A141235B490024CE120F6">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D6103B88676ACC413ECF414DC0FE8716" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BEF9BA75F925253DE42AD0AEDD42080F">3586</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="1BE1C4BA60F37C1DA2BC0D433B5D89D9">69</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F91BCD0DA05B8B713444684DEEA9EA5B">77</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="694A258C5B6ABA39154EC47F1A0664FA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E277F4B6E339F43E56C4588246A46183" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.210087</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4963EC438D8F6B87573BC48FDBFAE5DE" type="GBIF-Dataset">d446871c-bb60-42b1-8288-073d424516f7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71DA3E3EE98E0A85D95AD6F5CE10226E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BC3CDB23579CA3DB8C03143F8BA75203" type="Zenodo-Dep">210087</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B95D87972A489978FF45F725FBBCFDEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557045" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B95D87972A489978FF45F725FBBCFDEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B95D87972A489978FF45F725FBBCFDEA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection id="79EE650A2A48997CFF45F725FEF6FDFF" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF45F725FDC1FDDF" blockId="1.[151,549,573,631]" box="[151,549,573,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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<heading id="6A0381ED2A48997CFF45F725FDC1FDDF" bold="true" box="[151,549,573,599]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF45F725FDC1FDDF" bold="true" box="[151,549,573,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A48997CFF45F725FE63FDDF" ID-CoL="4V9TW" box="[151,391,573,599]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF45F725FE63FDDF" bold="true" box="[151,391,573,599]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Schistura tenebrosa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="18B357E82A48997CFE47F725FDC1FDDF" box="[405,549,573,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF45F747FEF6FDFF" blockId="1.[151,549,573,631]" box="[151,274,607,631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A48997CFF4DF747FEEDFDFF" box="[159,265,607,631]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1193,1216]" captionStartId-2="3.[1109,1207,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1433,153,1526]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,537,1182]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,153,1526]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,537,1183]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Schistura tenebrosa. (A) UF 181417, holotype, 45.1 mm SL, lateral, ventral and dorsal views; (B) UF 181418, paratype, 33.2 mm SL, lateral view. Scale bars = 10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Midlateral view of Schistura tenebrosa, UF 181420, 45.9 mm SL. Scale bar = 1 mm. Lateral-line pores at left have supplementary neuromasts that continue in clusters beyond the end of the lateral line." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Digestive tract of Schistura tenebrosa, Burapha 3. Univ. uncat., 42.6 mm SL FIGURE Mouth of Schistu- female; Pakkok River, 4 ra tenebrosa, UF 181418, 33.2 December 2009. Scale bar = 1 mm SL. Scale bar = 2 mm. mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/210088/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/210089/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="79EE650A2A48997CFF45F7BBFC2FFB06" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF45F7BBFE57FC8A" blockId="1.[151,1437,674,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF45F7BBFEEFFD33" bold="true" box="[151,267,675,699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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||
<typeStatus id="EE4F88232A48997CFF45F7BBFEE2FD33" box="[151,262,675,699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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UF 181417,
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<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFE76F7BAFDEEFD32" box="[420,522,674,698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="45.1">45.1 mm</quantity>
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<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFDC0F7BAFDD2FD32" box="[530,566,674,698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
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||
;
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<collectingCountry id="49E376112A48997CFD96F7BAFD4EFD32" box="[580,682,674,698]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, Kanchanaburi Prov., Thong Pha Phum, Mae Khlong basin, Kwai Noi River system, Pakkok River,
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<geoCoordinate id="54C050462A48997CFDC7F7DEFD7CFD56" box="[533,664,710,734]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="15" value="14.606112">14º36'22"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="54C050462A48997CFD77F7DEFCC2FD56" box="[677,806,710,734]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="15" value="98.47056">98º28'14"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<date id="454A10412A48997CFCE0F7DEFC5BFD56" box="[818,959,710,734]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="2009-12-05">5 Dec. 2009</date>
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, Punnatut Kangrang, Robert Beamish and Thanapoom Kongchaiya.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF15F617FA7EFC77" blockId="1.[151,1437,674,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF15F617FEA2FCAF" bold="true" box="[199,326,783,807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
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<typeStatus id="EE4F88232A48997CFF15F617FEA5FCAF" box="[199,321,783,807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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UF 181418, 10 ex., 33.2–46.0 mm
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<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFD07F616FD1DFCAE" box="[725,761,782,806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFCD6F617FCDEFCAE" box="[772,826,783,806]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1mv4-i4gm" name="National Inland Fisheries Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">NIFI</collectionCode>
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||
4415, 3 ex.,
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<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFC1EF616FB8BFCAE" box="[972,1135,782,806]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.54" metricValueMin="4.36" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="44.5" valueMax="45.4" valueMin="43.6">43.6–45.4 mm</quantity>
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFBA7F616FB7DFCAE" box="[1141,1177,782,806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFB77F616FB12FCAE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1189,1270,782,806]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
400923, 3 ex.,
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||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFF45F62AFEDEFCC2" box="[151,314,818,842]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.995" metricValueMax="4.25" metricValueMin="3.7399999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="39.95" valueMax="42.5" valueMin="37.4">37.4–42.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFE93F62AFE81FCC2" box="[321,357,818,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFEA3F62AFE43FCC2" box="[369,423,818,842]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">ZRC</collectionCode>
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||
53100, 3 ex., 39.0–45.0 mm
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFD20F62AFCF2FCC2" box="[754,790,818,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
; same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="EE4F88232A48997CFC65F62AFBF9FCC2" box="[951,1053,818,842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
. UF 181419, 4 ex.,
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<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFB2BF62AFA78FCC2" box="[1273,1436,818,842]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.045" metricValueMax="4.46" metricValueMin="3.63" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="40.45" valueMax="44.6" valueMin="36.3">36.3–44.6 mm</quantity>
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFF45F64EFF5FFCE6" box="[151,187,854,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
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||
; same locality as
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<typeStatus id="EE4F88232A48997CFEADF64EFE00FCE6" box="[383,484,854,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
,
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<date id="454A10412A48997CFE3DF64EFD9DFCE6" box="[495,633,854,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="2009-12-05">5 Dec. 2009</date>
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, Punnatut Kangrang, Robert Beamish and Thanapoom Kongchaiya. UF
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<date id="454A10412A48997CFF45F662FF09FC1A" box="[151,237,890,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="57-11-18">181157</date>
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||
, 1 ex.,
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||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFEECF662FE46FC1A" box="[318,418,890,914]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="28.8">28.8 mm</quantity>
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||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFE7BF662FE29FC1A" box="[425,461,890,914]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
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||
;
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||
<collectingCountry id="49E376112A48997CFE0BF662FDDBFC1A" box="[473,575,890,914]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
, Kanchanaburi Prov., Thong Pha Phum, Mae Khlong basin, Kwai Noi River system, Pakkok River system, Ban Huay Pousa,
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<geoCoordinate id="54C050462A48997CFD0AF686FCAAFC3E" box="[728,846,926,950]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="15" value="14.633333">14º38'0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="54C050462A48997CFC8CF686FC35FC3E" box="[862,977,926,950]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="15" value="98.8">98º48'0"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="454A10412A48997CFC33F686FB64FC3E" box="[993,1152,926,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="2011-04-20">20 Apr. 2011</date>
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||
, Rungthip Plongsesthee, Randal A. Singer, and Larry M. Page. UF 181420, 4 ex.,
|
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<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFCC8F6DAFC5AFC52" box="[794,958,962,986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" metricValueMax="4.59" metricValueMin="4.26" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="44.25" valueMax="45.9" valueMin="42.6">42.6–45.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFC17F6DAFC0DFC52" box="[965,1001,962,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="49E376112A48997CFC26F6DAFBBEFC52" box="[1012,1114,962,986]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kanchanaburi Prov., Thong Pha Phum, Mae Khlong basin, Kwai Noi River system, Pracham Mai River,
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||
<date id="454A10412A48997CFC23F6FEFB62FC76" box="[1009,1158,998,1022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="2010-10-26">26 Oct. 2010</date>
|
||
, Rungthip Plongsesthee.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF15F113FBB8FBAA" blockId="1.[151,1437,674,1346]" box="[199,1116,1034,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF15F113FE65FBAB" bold="true" box="[199,385,1034,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Paragenetype. (</emphasis>
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||
UF 181418): GenBank
|
||
<accessionNumber id="2EA7AB622A48997CFD58F112FD19FBAA" box="[650,765,1034,1058]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/JQ659026" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">JQ659026</accessionNumber>
|
||
(mitochondrial cytochrome
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFBEFF113FBAFFBAB" box="[1085,1099,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">b</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF15F136FC2FFB06" blockId="1.[151,1437,674,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF15F136FDE6FBCF" bold="true" box="[199,514,1070,1095]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Burapha Univ. uncat., 8 ex., 32.0–
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A48997CFC49F136FBE6FBCE" box="[923,1026,1070,1094]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="43.8">43.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="57E5AE442A48997CFBDEF136FBD4FBCE" box="[1036,1072,1070,1094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">SL</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="49E376112A48997CFBEDF136FB41FBCE" box="[1087,1189,1070,1094]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kanchanaburi Prov., Thong Pha Phum, Mae Khlong basin, Kwai Noi River system, Pakkok River,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="54C050462A48997CFBFBF14AFB48FBE2" box="[1065,1196,1106,1130]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="15" value="14.614445">14º36'52"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="54C050462A48997CFB6EF14AFAA4FBE2" box="[1212,1344,1106,1130]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" precision="15" value="98.46472">98º27’53"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="454A10412A48997CFA9DF14AFF36FB06" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" value="2009-12-04">4 Dec. 2009</date>
|
||
, Punnatut Kangrang, Robert Beamish and Thanapoom Kongchaiya.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79EE650A2A48997CFF15F182FB59FACA" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF15F182FB59FACA" blockId="1.[151,1437,674,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF15F182FEA5FB3B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1178,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Member of genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A48997CFDC7F183FD9BFB3B" box="[533,639,1179,1203]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFDC7F183FD9BFB3B" box="[533,639,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Schistura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as defined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="55654B702A48997CFCF0F182FC39FB3A" author="Kottelat" box="[802,989,1178,1202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" refString="Kottelat, M. (1990 a) Indochinese nemacheilines: A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Pfeil, Munchen, 262 pp." type="book" year="1990" yearSuffix="a">Kottelat (1990a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Distinguished from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A48997CFF45F1A6FEE5FB5E" box="[151,257,1214,1238]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF45F1A6FEE5FB5E" box="[151,257,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Schistura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a uniform dusky brown color pattern without marks on dorsum or side of body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A48997CFB06F1A6FAF3FB5E" box="[1236,1303,1214,1238]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,153,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,153,1526]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schistura tenebrosa. (A) UF 181417, holotype, 45.1 mm SL, lateral, ventral and dorsal views; (B) UF 181418, paratype, 33.2 mm SL, lateral view. Scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210088/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) and many conspicuous supplementary neuromasts along the lateral line and on the head. It is further distinguished from other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A48997CFECAF01EFE65FA96" box="[280,385,1286,1310]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFECAF01EFE65FA96" box="[280,385,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Schistura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacking brown or black marks on body by its dark brown color, incomplete lateral line extending only to beneath dorsal fin, and origin of dorsal fin located above origin of pelvic fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="658B66092A48997CFF45F068FACBFA26" ID-Table-UUID="658B66092A48997CFF45F068FACBFA26" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/658B66092A48997CFF45F068FACBFA26" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[151,1327,1468,2031]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF45F068FACBFA26" blockId="1.[151,1327,1392,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF45F068FEEEFA00" bold="true" box="[151,266,1392,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A48997CFDD8F069FD39FA00" box="[522,733,1393,1416]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFDD8F069FD39FA00" box="[522,733,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Schistura tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Data for holotype are included in range and mean. holotype range (N = 36) mean± SD
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A48997CFF4DF0A4FAC3F867" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<table id="43F4C4212A486682FF45F0A4FACBF867" box="[151,1327,1468,2031]" gridcols="4" gridrows="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F0A4FACBFA5B" box="[151,1327,1468,1491]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F0A4FE51FA5B" box="[151,437,1468,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Standard length (mm)</th>
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F0A4FD39FA5B" box="[689,733,1468,1491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">45.1</th>
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F0A4FBE4FA5B" box="[923,1024,1468,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">32.0–46.0</th>
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF0A4FACBFA5B" box="[1229,1327,1468,1491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">41.5±4.0</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F0F8FACBFA7F" box="[151,1327,1504,1527]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F0F8FE51FA7F" box="[151,437,1504,1527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF4DF0F9FEB3FA7F" bold="true" box="[159,343,1504,1527]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Percentage of SL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F31CFACBF992" box="[151,1327,1540,1562]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F31CFE51F992" box="[151,437,1540,1562]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F31CFD39F992" box="[689,733,1540,1562]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">22.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F31CFBE4F992" box="[923,1024,1540,1562]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">20.0–23.9</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF31CFACBF992" box="[1229,1327,1540,1562]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">22.5±0.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F331FACBF9B7" box="[151,1327,1577,1599]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F331FE51F9B7" box="[151,437,1577,1599]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Predorsal length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F331FD39F9B7" box="[689,733,1577,1599]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">57.0</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F331FBE4F9B7" box="[923,1024,1577,1599]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">50.9–61.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF331FACBF9B7" box="[1229,1327,1577,1599]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">55.0±2.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F354FACBF9EA" box="[151,1327,1612,1634]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F354FE51F9EA" box="[151,437,1612,1634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F354FD39F9EA" box="[689,733,1612,1634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">9.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F354FBE4F9EA" box="[923,1024,1612,1634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">7.0–10.2</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF354FACBF9EA" box="[1229,1327,1612,1634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">8.6±0.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F369FACBF90F" box="[151,1327,1649,1671]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F369FE51F90F" box="[151,437,1649,1671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Prepelvic length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F369FD39F90F" box="[689,733,1649,1671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">51.0</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F369FBE4F90F" box="[923,1024,1649,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">47.7–55.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF369FACBF90F" box="[1229,1327,1649,1671]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">50.6±1.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F38CFACBF922" box="[151,1327,1684,1706]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F38CFE51F922" box="[151,437,1684,1706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Preanal length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F38CFD39F922" box="[689,733,1684,1706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">79.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F38CFBE4F922" box="[923,1024,1684,1706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">64.2–79.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF38CFACBF922" box="[1229,1327,1684,1706]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">73.7±4.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F3A1FACBF947" box="[151,1327,1721,1743]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F3A1FE51F947" box="[151,437,1721,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Body depth</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F3A1FD39F947" box="[689,733,1721,1743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">15.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F3A1FBE4F947" box="[923,1024,1721,1743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">12.7–18.0</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF3A1FACBF947" box="[1229,1327,1721,1743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">14.5±1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F3C4FACBF97A" box="[151,1327,1756,1778]" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F3C4FE51F97A" box="[151,437,1756,1778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Body width</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F3C4FD39F97A" box="[689,733,1756,1778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">11.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F3C4FBE4F97A" box="[923,1024,1756,1778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">9.1–14.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF3C4FACBF97A" box="[1229,1327,1756,1778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">11.8±1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F219FACBF89F" box="[151,1327,1793,1815]" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F219FE51F89F" box="[151,437,1793,1815]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F219FD39F89F" box="[689,733,1793,1815]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">13.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F219FBE4F89F" box="[923,1024,1793,1815]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">11.4–14.3</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF219FACBF89F" box="[1229,1327,1793,1815]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">12.9±0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F23CFACBF8B2" box="[151,1327,1828,1850]" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F23CFE51F8B2" box="[151,437,1828,1850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Caudal-peduncle length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F23CFD39F8B2" box="[689,733,1828,1850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">14.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F23CFBE4F8B2" box="[923,1024,1828,1850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">11.9–16.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF23CFACBF8B2" box="[1229,1327,1828,1850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">14.8±1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F251FACBF8D7" box="[151,1327,1865,1887]" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F251FE51F8D7" box="[151,437,1865,1887]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Pectoral-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F251FD39F8D7" box="[689,733,1865,1887]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">16.0</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F251FBE4F8D7" box="[923,1024,1865,1887]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">15.2–17.9</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF251FACBF8D7" box="[1229,1327,1865,1887]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">16.6±0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F274FACBF80A" box="[151,1327,1900,1922]" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F274FE51F80A" box="[151,437,1900,1922]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Pelvic-fin length</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F274FD39F80A" box="[689,733,1900,1922]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">15.1</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F274FBE4F80A" box="[923,1024,1900,1922]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">14.3–17.2</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF274FACBF80A" box="[1229,1327,1900,1922]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">15.7±0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F288FACBF82F" box="[151,1327,1936,1959]" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="70" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F288FE51F82F" box="[151,437,1936,1959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A48997CFF4DF289FE51F82E" bold="true" box="[159,437,1936,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Percentage of head length</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F2ACFACBF842" box="[151,1327,1972,1994]" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F2ACFE51F842" box="[151,437,1972,1994]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Eye diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F2ACFD39F842" box="[689,733,1972,1994]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">9.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F2ACFBE4F842" box="[923,1024,1972,1994]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">4.7–9.8</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF2ACFACBF842" box="[1229,1327,1972,1994]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">7.6±1.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8FC434C32A486682FF45F2C1FACBF867" box="[151,1327,2009,2031]" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<th id="CC155DBF2A486682FF45F2C1FE51F867" box="[151,437,2009,2031]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">Interorbital width</th>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FD63F2C1FD39F867" box="[689,733,2009,2031]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">28.4</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FC49F2C1FBE4F867" box="[923,1024,2009,2031]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">23.7–35.6</td>
|
||
<td id="CC155DBF2A486682FB1FF2C1FACBF867" box="[1229,1327,2009,2031]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="70">27.5±2.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="658B66092A4B997FFF45F308FD3CF9C2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" targetBox="[151,1433,153,1526]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4B997FFF45F308FD3CF9C2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1552,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4B997FFF45F308FEF0F9AE" bold="true" box="[151,276,1552,1575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4B997FFEF6F308FE0BF9AE" box="[292,495,1552,1574]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4B997FFEF6F308FE0BF9AE" box="[292,495,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Schistura tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (A) UF 181417, holotype, 45.1 mm SL, lateral, ventral and dorsal views; (B) UF 181418, paratype, 33.2 mm SL, lateral view. Scale bars = 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79EE650A2A4B9979FF15F36DFEA7FD9F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4B997FFF15F36DFD00F939" blockId="2.[151,1436,1653,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4B997FFF15F36DFEBDF906" bold="true" box="[199,345,1653,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body shape and color are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4B997FFD39F36DFCAEF905" box="[747,842,1653,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,153,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,153,1526]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schistura tenebrosa. (A) UF 181417, holotype, 45.1 mm SL, lateral, ventral and dorsal views; (B) UF 181418, paratype, 33.2 mm SL, lateral view. Scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
. Morphometric data are in
|
||
<tableCitation id="7C76033A2A4B997FFBAAF36DFB2FF905" box="[1144,1227,1653,1677]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,1392,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1327,1468,2031]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric data for Schistura tenebrosa. Data for holotype are included in range and mean. holotype range (N = 36) mean ± SD" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/658B66092A48997CFF45F068FACBFA26" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" tableUuid="658B66092A48997CFF45F068FACBFA26">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Largest specimen is a female, 46.0 mm SL,
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4B997FFE65F381FDFFF939" box="[439,539,1689,1713]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.51" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="55.1">55.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
TL (UF 181418).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4B997FFF45F3A5FED3F8C9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1653,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Body compressed, slender, depth slightly greater than body width. Body depth nearly uniform throughout, slightly deeper at dorsal-fin origin than at caudal peduncle. Profile of snout and head moderately pointed. Snout moderately pointed in dorsal view. Head depressed; eye small, oval, longer than high, near dorsal profile, directed dorsolaterally.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4B997FFF15F255FB57F859" blockId="2.[151,1436,1653,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Dorsal-fin origin above origin of pelvic fin. Pectoral fin reaching over half distance from pectoral-fin base to pelvic-fin base. Pelvic fin overlapping anus, reaching over half distance from pelvic-fin base to anal-fin origin. Axillary pelvic lobe present. Anal fin not reaching caudal fin. Margins of dorsal and anal fins convex. Caudal fin emarginate. Small adipose crest on dorsal margin, none on ventral margin of caudal peduncle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4A997EFF15F58FFA72FEB7" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Body scaled, except scales absent on nape and on venter before pelvic fins. Scales embedded on anterior side, becoming less so near vertical from origin of dorsal fin. Lateral line incomplete with 18–30 (mean = 24.1; SD = 3.1; mode = 23) pores (n = 35), usually ending before origin of dorsal fin; ending under dorsal fin in one specimen. Dorsal fin
|
||
<date id="454A10412A4A997EFEDDF41CFEDDFE94" box="[271,313,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">iv 7</date>
|
||
½ (n = 27*) or 8½ (n = 1); anal fin
|
||
<date id="454A10412A4A997EFD15F41CFD16FE94" box="[711,754,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">iii 5</date>
|
||
½ (n = 28*); pectoral fin 9 (n = 4) or 10 (n = 24*); pelvic fin 8 (n = 28*); caudal fin 9 branched rays in upper half (n = 28*), 7 (n = 2) or 8 (n = 26*) branched rays in lower half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4A997EFF15F454FA7FFE7C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Lateral line and lateralis system canals on head accompanied by conspicuous supplementary neuromasts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4A997EFABCF454FF4CFE0F" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1193,1216]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,537,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,537,1183]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Midlateral view of Schistura tenebrosa, UF 181420, 45.9 mm SL. Scale bar = 1 mm. Lateral-line pores at left have supplementary neuromasts that continue in clusters beyond the end of the lateral line." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Supplementary neuromasts occur above and below the lateral-line pores and continue past the end of the lateral line, mostly in clusters of three or four (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4A997EFDBBF48CFD55FE24" box="[617,689,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1193,1216]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,537,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,537,1183]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Midlateral view of Schistura tenebrosa, UF 181420, 45.9 mm SL. Scale bar = 1 mm. Lateral-line pores at left have supplementary neuromasts that continue in clusters beyond the end of the lateral line." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Those on head occur mostly along canals. Cephalic lateral-line system with 6 (23), 7 (11) or 8 (1) supraorbital pores; 4+8 (5), 4+9 (20), 4+10 (8) or 4+11(2) infraorbital pores; 7 (1), 8 (1), 9 (4) or 10 (3) preoperculomandibular (countable on only
|
||
<specimenCount id="27F2FD082A4A997EFC41F4C4FBC7FE7C" box="[915,1059,476,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="generic">9 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
); and 3 (35) supratemporal pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="658B66092A4A997EFF45F1B1FC1CFB6A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" targetBox="[151,1436,537,1182]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4A997EFF45F1B1FC1CFB6A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1193,1250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFF45F1B1FEF6FB37" bold="true" box="[151,274,1193,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Midlateral view of
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFE08F1B1FD4CFB37" box="[474,680,1193,1215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4A997EFE08F1B1FD40FB37" box="[474,676,1193,1215]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">Schistura tenebrosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
UF 181420, 45.9 mm SL. Scale bar = 1 mm. Lateral-line pores at left have supplementary neuromasts that continue in clusters beyond the end of the lateral line.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4A997EFF15F014FEC2FA50" blockId="3.[151,1436,1292,1496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Lips moderately thick, pleated, covered with unculi; upper lip with very small median incision; lower lip with median interruption (Fig. 3). Processus dentiformis present. Inner rostral barbel reaching almost to corner of mouth; outer rostral barbel reaching to posterior nostril. Maxillary barbel reaching to or slightly past vertical at rear margin of eye. Barbels covered with unculi. Anterior nostril at base of long pointed flap reaching to eye. Intestine with bend just posterior to stomach, then turning sharply posterior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4A997EFC43F084FC33FA3C" box="[913,983,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[1109,1207,1822,1845]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Digestive tract of Schistura tenebrosa, Burapha 3. Univ. uncat., 42.6 mm SL FIGURE Mouth of Schistu- female; Pakkok River, 4 ra tenebrosa, UF 181418, 33.2 December 2009. Scale bar = 1 mm SL. Scale bar = 2 mm. mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). No suborbital flap; no apparent sexual dimorphism.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="658B66092A4A997EFB87F206FB60F846" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4A997EFB87F206FB60F846" blockId="3.[517,1424,1822,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFB87F206FB37F8BC" bold="true" box="[1109,1235,1822,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Digestive tract of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4A997EFB87F225FA6BF8DB" authority="Burapha" authorityName="Burapha" box="[1109,1423,1853,1875]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFB87F225FAC8F8DB" box="[1109,1324,1853,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Schistura tenebrosa,</emphasis>
|
||
Burapha
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFDBCF27FFD65F8F4" bold="true" box="[622,641,1895,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Univ. uncat., 42.6 mm SL
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFDD7F27FFD8CF8F6" bold="true" box="[517,616,1895,1918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">FIGURE</emphasis>
|
||
Mouth of
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFD3EF27FFCDAF8F5" box="[748,830,1895,1917]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Schistu-</emphasis>
|
||
female; Pakkok River, 4
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4A997EFDD7F295FD6FF82A" box="[517,651,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
|
||
ra
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4A997EFDF0F294FD63F82A" box="[546,647,1932,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">tenebrosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
UF 181418, 33.2 December 2009. Scale bar = 1 mm SL. Scale bar = 2 mm. mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4D9979FF15F58FFCB7FEB7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4D9979FF15F58FFEB8FF38" bold="true" box="[199,348,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Color in life.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and body dark brown dorsally and on side; melanophores densely scattered over all of body except underside of head, breast, and midline of belly creating dusky brown appearance. Underside of head, breast, and belly cream-colored with few or no melanophores; some individuals with a concentration of melanophores on center of breast creating an amorphous blotch. Black preorbital bar extends onto snout nearly to nasal barbel. Barbels cream-colored, without melanophores except at bases.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4D9979FF15F455FEA7FD9F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Most specimens with faint black bar at base of caudal fin. Dorsal fin black at base, black extending up about one-third to one-half length of first ray; dorsal-fin rays lined with black, lighter toward edge of fin; black on rays often darkest in middle of fin creating dusky band. Other fins with melanophores along rays, interradial membranes hyaline. Often a small black spot at posterior end of upper procurrent rays of caudal fin. Characteristic color pattern of adult developed in smallest specimen examined (
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4D9979FD33F4C4FCA3FE7C" box="[737,839,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="33.2">33.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL;
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4D9979FCADF4C4FC24FE7C" box="[895,960,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1552,1575]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,153,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,153,1526]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schistura tenebrosa. (A) UF 181417, holotype, 45.1 mm SL, lateral, ventral and dorsal views; (B) UF 181418, paratype, 33.2 mm SL, lateral view. Scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210088/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens preserved in ethanol slightly lighter in color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79EE650A2A4D9979FF15F73CFF0BFDD7" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4D9979FF15F73CFF0BFDD7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4D9979FF15F73CFEAAFDB4" bold="true" box="[199,334,548,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4D9979FE00F73CFD6DFDB4" authority="Latin" authorityName="Latin" box="[466,649,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4D9979FE00F73CFDDBFDB4" box="[466,575,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
, Latin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adjective for dark or gloomy, is in reference to the dusky color of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="658B66092A4D9979FF45F2C9FB5BF860" box="[151,1215,2001,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210090/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" targetBox="[360,1231,668,1920]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4D9979FF45F2C9FB5BF860" blockId="4.[151,1215,2001,2024]" box="[151,1215,2001,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4D9979FF45F2C9FEF6F86F" bold="true" box="[151,274,2001,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4D9979FE67F2CAFD9AF860" box="[437,638,2002,2024]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4D9979FE67F2CAFD9AF860" box="[437,638,2002,2024]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Schistura tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Black dots represent localities for specimens examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79EE650A2A4C9978FF15F58FFBBCFDEA" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4C9978FF15F58FFCCAFEEC" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4C9978FF15F58FFDB0FF38" bold="true" box="[199,596,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Distribution and ecological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4C9978FD89F580FCDDFF38" box="[603,825,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4C9978FD89F580FCDDFF38" box="[603,825,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Schistura tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Kwai Noi, Mae Khlong basin, in the Thong Pha Phum District of Kanchanaburi Province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="49E376112A4C9978FCEBF5A4FC78FF5C" box="[825,924,188,212]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4C9978FC7FF5A4FC15FF5C" box="[941,1009,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,2001,2024]" captionTargetBox="[360,1231,668,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[315,1279,625,1955]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of Schistura tenebrosa. Black dots represent localities for specimens examined." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210090/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Most specimens have been found in rubble riffles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A9CF2A042A4C9978FEE5F5C7FE9FFF7F" box="[311,379,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[362,1224,663,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[362,1225,663,1952]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habitat of Schistura tenebrosa. Pakkok River, 14 º 36 ' 22 ' N, 98 º 28 ' 14 " E, Kanchanaburi Prov., 5 December 2009." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) in small streams in the upper reaches of the Pakkok River in the Kwai Noi system. A
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FA9FF5C7FA79FF7F" box="[1357,1437,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL female collected on
|
||
<date id="454A10412A4C9978FE71F41CFD8FFE94" box="[419,619,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" value="2009-12-05">5 December 2009</date>
|
||
had three chironomid larvae (Diptera) and a mayfly (Ephemeroptera) in its stomach and a parasitic nematode in its body cavity. The ovaries of this female and another from the same collection in December had only small ova in their ovaries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="314B36812A4C9978FF15F477FBBCFDEA" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
Physical and chemical conditions where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4C9978FD42F468FCFDFE00" box="[656,793,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4C9978FD42F468FCFDFE00" box="[656,793,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">S. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was captured varied as followed: elevation averaged
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FAA0F477FF49FE24" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, stream width was
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FE64F48CFDCFFE24" box="[438,555,404,428]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="6.0" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="4.8">4.8–7.2 m</quantity>
|
||
, depth varied from
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FCDCF48CFC78FE24" box="[782,924,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="29.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="18.0">18 to 40 cm</quantity>
|
||
, velocity varied from
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FB49F48CFACCFE24" box="[1179,1320,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="31.5" valueMax="48.0" valueMin="15.0">15 to 48 cm</quantity>
|
||
/s, and the substrate consisted mostly of small to medium-sized rocks (
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FC94F4AFFC4BFE47" box="[838,943,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="cm" value="7.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="1.0">1–13 cm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6F44D022A4C9978FC11F4A0FB47FE58" box="[963,1187,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4C9978FC11F4A0FB47FE58" box="[963,1187,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Schistura tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
usually was captured where riparian vegetation cover was>50 percent and included mature deciduous trees, screw pines, bamboo, ferns, tall grasses,
|
||
<emphasis id="0380EA932A4C9978FEF2F718FE69FD90" box="[288,397,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Alocasias</emphasis>
|
||
sp. and a variety of other herbaceous plants. Water temperature varied seasonally from 23 to 26 o C. Water
|
||
<collectingCountry id="49E376112A4C9978FEFBF730FEAFFDB7" box="[297,331,552,575]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">pH</collectingCountry>
|
||
averaged 7.0. Water chemistry varied little seasonally with oxygen at
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FBB6F73FFB18FDB7" box="[1124,1276,551,575]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="mg" value="8.35" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="8.2">8.2 to 8.5 mg</quantity>
|
||
/l, ammonia at 0 mg/l, and silica at
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FEA8F752FE1FFDEA" box="[378,507,586,610]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="mg" value="6.45" valueMax="9.8" valueMin="3.1">3.1–9.8 mg</quantity>
|
||
/l. Alkalinity was approximately
|
||
<quantity id="F60C9B642A4C9978FCB8F752FC3FFDEA" box="[874,987,586,610]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" unit="mg" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 mg</quantity>
|
||
/l (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="49E376112A4C9978FC2BF752FBF9FDEA" box="[1017,1053,586,610]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">pH</collectingCountry>
|
||
4.5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |