204 lines
26 KiB
XML
204 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="97D93FE6140A6A16A27B2FC7A0CB6F7E" ID-CLB-Dataset="54558" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7399305" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a0e69ab-6923-450d-bc0c-fc2e9edfc0ff" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7399305" ID-ZooBank="CAF794A0-89C7-498F-84D0-940FDDB648F3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670239443843" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larivière, Marie-Claude & Larochelle, André" docDate="2022" docId="03BA87BEFFB1FA36FF2EFE0C9B7AFC00" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0961.1-54.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (961)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Modicarventus wisei Kirman 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FF83FFC6FFA9FA2FFFEEFFEF9F68FF90" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the subfamily Carventinae in New Zealand (Heteroptera: Aradidae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699412903016" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="BD4B6C7CE226C659F1E7D357A8EED099">Synopsis of the subfamily Carventinae in New Zealand (Heteroptera: Aradidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="171F12A19D9BAE5E30BC2B0F3D225D58" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B72227B8A47DE998F9C8975BDC108366">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3F6E767ABFF0AC94DD75AD56D569BAE4">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE11DA72D73E74FE049A89D6F354F60F">New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Manaaki Private Bag 92170, Auckland 1142</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="7DFDEEF0B55227439D9385D1736A14A1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="749905F5B3AA9550A20A737B73212F94">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="73CB8E3AF943097FC0223344AB065AC5">Larochelle, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8AA4DC5528DD04E87A5F9F0313CAC0BE">Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research 1142, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2409C6250F72E25511DC35D355CE1C23">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A2555FD2B26CC139ED2729A13A231DF8">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3A9969E094D25412D6E76001A0647467">
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<mods:date id="C75D68DB1DBF8E8957828DBEB10E6F9F">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="13D3B47448C84696DA6C7D1FF7B8243B">2022-10-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7B1DDC8A70903A3A1116B5908467DF94" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="696B19CB9F53DDD2A6E2781677311B07">2022</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="872612E6BB4E085A33F1659ACE80AD5F">961</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2EEFB677EA6AED8868072578C5D7827D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="3F95F761D6BD4F3CE24C22B769E7F8A2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7399305</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6752387D7B92A76017520F9ACC4A48E7" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BA87BEFFB1FA36FF2EFE0C9B7AFC00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7473003" ID-GBIF-Taxon="207926690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7473003" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87BEFFB1FA36FF2EFE0C9B7AFC00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87BEFFB1FA36FF2EFE0C9B7AFC00" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB1FA37FF2EFE0C9D12FD91" box="[192,634,483,513]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB1FA37FF2EFE0C9D12FD91" blockId="24.[192,634,483,546]" box="[192,634,483,513]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0E481C4FFB1FA37FF2EFE0C9D12FD91" box="[192,634,483,513]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFB1FA37FF2EFE0C9D12FD91" authority="Kirman, 1989" authorityName="Kirman" authorityYear="1989" box="[192,634,483,513]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Modicarventus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wisei">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FF2EFE0C9D12FD91" bold="true" box="[192,634,483,513]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FF2EFE0C9EABFD90" bold="true" box="[192,451,483,512]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Modicarventus wisei</emphasis>
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Kirman, 1989
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB1FA37FF2EFDE89E34FDB2" box="[192,348,519,546]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB1FA37FF2EFDE89E34FDB2" blockId="24.[192,634,483,546]" box="[192,348,519,546]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFB1FA37FF2EFDE89E5EFDB1" box="[192,310,519,545]" captionStart="Figures 60–63" captionStartId="48.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[214,1431,224,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-57@48.[192,1437,209,1837]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figures 60–63. Dorsal habitus. 60) Modicarventus wisei, male paratype (photo D. Hoffman). 61) M. wisei, female holotype (photo Larivière and Larochelle 2004). 62) M. kirmani new species, male. 63) M. kirmani new species," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399335/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 60–61</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFB1FA37FEAFFDE79E34FDB2" box="[321,348,520,546]" captionStart="Figures 79–84" captionStartId="53.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,227,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-43@53.[192,1412,227,1853]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Figures 79–84. Species distribution maps. 79) Lissaptera completa. 80) L. heissi new species. 81) Modicarventus kirmani new species. 82) M. wisei. 83) Neocarventus angulatus. 84) N. montanus new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399353" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399353/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">82</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB1FA37FF0EFDDF9CD6FC90" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB1FA37FF0EFDDF9CD6FC90" blockId="24.[224,1442,560,768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB031186FFB1FA37FF0EFDDF9CD6FC90" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB210B9FFB1FA37FF0EFDDF9D05FDD8" author="Kirman M." box="[224,621,560,584]" page="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" year="1989">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFB1FA37FF0EFDDF9D05FDD8" authority="Kirman, 1989 a: 27" authorityName="Kirman" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1989" box="[224,621,560,584]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Modicarventus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wisei">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FF0EFDDF9EC3FDD8" box="[224,427,560,584]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Modicarventus wisei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B59FFB1FA37FE5EFDDF9D05FDD8" author="Kirman M." box="[432,621,560,584]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" pagination="25 - 32" refId="ref32655" refString="Kirman M. 1989 a. A new genus and species of Carventinae (Hexapoda: Hemiptera: Aradidae) from Northland, New Zealand. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum 26: 25 - 32." type="journal article" year="1989">Kirman, 1989a: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFB1FA37FD9BFDDF9DBEFDD8" box="[629,726,560,584]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: female (AMNZ) labeled “Forest remnant Unuwhao [ND]
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<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFB1FA37FACAFDDF9A35FDD8" box="[1316,1373,560,584]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="610.0">610m</quantity>
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North Cape area
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<date id="FFAD1068FFB1FA37FE80FDA09EBCFDF7" box="[366,468,591,615]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1967-02-22">22.II.1967</date>
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K.A.J. Wise (typed) / Mangonui Co. North Island NEW ZEALAND
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<collectingRegion id="49D7F84AFFB1FA37FB4CFDA09A43FDF7" box="[1186,1323,591,615]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">AUCKLAND</collectingRegion>
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MUSEUM (typed) /
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<collectingRegion id="49D7F84AFFB1FA37FE8EFD829EAAFD15" box="[352,450,621,645]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Auckland</collectingRegion>
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Museum PLANT “/” SOIL SAMPLE (typed) 218 (hand-written) / Sample 218 Mangonui Co “22/ II/67” (hand-written) /
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFB1FA37FE02FD639DD5FD34" authorityName="Kirman" authorityYear="1989" box="[492,701,652,676]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Modicarventus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wisei">Modicarventus wisei</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFB1FA37FD2DFD639C2EFD34" box="[707,838,652,676]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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[female symbol] M. KIRMAN 1989 (hand-written) /
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFB1FA37FA8EFD639EF5FD52" authorityName="Kirman" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Modicarventus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wisei">Modicarventus wisei</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFB1FA37FE4BFD449D40FD53" box="[421,552,683,707]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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M. KIRMAN 1989. (red label; hand-written) / AMNZ 6328
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<collectingRegion id="49D7F84AFFB1FA37FB4CFD449A43FD53" box="[1186,1323,683,707]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">AUCKLAND</collectingRegion>
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MUSEUM
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<collectingCountry id="F3047638FFB1FA37FEEEFD259EDCFD71" box="[256,436,713,737]" name="New Zealand" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
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(green label; typed).” Photo of
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFB1FA37FD1CFD269C23FD71" box="[754,843,713,737]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and associated labels (
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB210B9FFB1FA37FBDFFD269AFFFD71" author="Lariviere M-C & Larochelle A." box="[1073,1431,713,737]" page="229" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B59FFB1FA37FBDFFD269AFFFD71" author="Lariviere M-C & Larochelle A." box="[1073,1431,713,737]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 330" refId="ref32886" refString="Lariviere M-C, Larochelle A. 2004. Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 50: 1 - 330." type="journal article" year="2004">Larivière and Larochelle 2004: 229</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFB1FA37FEEFFD079E0DFC90" box="[257,357,744,768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D15FD21FFB1FA37FE80FD079ED2FC90" box="[366,442,744,768]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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(AMNZ) from Whareana, North Cape Area (ND).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB1FA36FF2EFCE09D4AFDD1" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB1FA36FF2EFCE09D4AFDD1" blockId="24.[191,1442,783,1927]" lastBlockId="25.[191,1442,214,577]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FF2EFCE09E23FCB9" bold="true" box="[192,331,783,809]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Description</emphasis>
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(incrustation removed). Body broadly subovate, nearly subrectangular (male), broadly pear-shaped (female); thorax moderately narrowed anteriorly; length about
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<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFB1FA37FC7EFCDE9C80FCDC" box="[912,1000,817,844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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(male),
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<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFB1FA37FBA7FCDD9BC8FCDC" box="[1097,1184,818,844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
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(female). Dorsal color (male) moderately dark reddish brown; darker brown to black on collar, margins of main thoracic and abdominal plates; yellowish on anterior part of head and posterolateral angles of connexival segments. Female more uniformly colored. Eyes yellowish brown to reddish brown. Antennae paler than main body (male), nearly concolorous with main body (female). Legs paler than main body. Ventral color mostly matching dorsal color.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FAB4FC569AF7FC43" bold="true" box="[1370,1439,953,979]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Head.</emphasis>
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Shorter than wide across eyes. Genae subequal to or slightly longer than clypeus (forming a very short gap in front). Antenniferous tubercles subtriangular to broadly subconical, their apices obtusely rounded and subparallel.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FF15FBF19E01FBA8" bold="true" box="[251,361,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Antennae</emphasis>
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about 1.5× longer than width of head across eyes, mostly granulate. Ratio of length of antennal segments II–IV/I about 0.6: 0.8: 1.0. Segment I narrowed,smooth in basal third, then thickened; II slightly curved basally, gradually thickened toward apex; III pedunculate in basal fifth to fourth, gradually thickened toward apex; IV fusiform, pilose in apical half.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FD9BFB6B9C22FB0E" bold="true" box="[629,842,1156,1182]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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Thorax.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FD38FB6B9C22FB0E" bold="true" box="[726,842,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Pronotum</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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about 2.8× wider than long medially, including collar (male), 3.0× (female). Anterior margin shallowly incised on each side of collar. Anterolateral angles roundedsubquadrate, unproduced. Lateral portions with a small subrectangular plate or one or two small callosities behind a larger curved or sinuate plate and, submarginally, a few small callosities and three rows of coarse granules along entire length of lateral margin. Lateral margins subrectilinear, slightly oblique (more strongly oblique in female). Posterolateral angles rounded-subquadrate (more angular in female), unproduced.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FB3AFAC29A33FAD7" bold="true" box="[1236,1371,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Mesonotum</emphasis>
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about 2.8× wider than long medially, including backward projection. Disc bearing a rounded-subquadrate backward median projection with two anterolateral projections, each divided into a subquadrate plate anteriorly fused to a narrow, hook-shaped plate (
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<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFB1FA37FDFCFA7D9D19FA3C" box="[530,625,1426,1452]" captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="40.[192,279,1833,1859]" captionTargetBox="[221,1417,232,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-68@40.[205,1424,213,1799]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figures 9–16. Mesonotal plate, with or without metanotal callosities or coarse granules apically. 9) Acaraptera. 10) Clavaptera. 11) Carventaptera. 12) Neocarventus. 13) a Modicarventus kirmani new species, b M. wisei. 14) Tuataraptera. Male pygophore and paratergites VIII, posterodorsal. 15) Lissaptera. 16) Acaraptera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399313/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
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). Lateral portions with two or three rows of submarginal granules along entire length of lateral margin, contiguous with those of pronotum. Lateral margins slightly convex and oblique (male), subrectilinear, moderately oblique (female). Posterolateral angles rounded-subquadrate, unproduced (male), more angular (female).
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FDF5FA179DC0F982" box="[539,680,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FDF5FA179DC9F982" bold="true" box="[539,673,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Metanotum</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Disc moderately to strongly elevated near apex of mesonotal projection. Lateral portions with a moderately large subtriangular-oblong to subquadrate plate and, submarginally, two or three rows of coarse granules contiguous with those of mesonotum. Lateral margins faintly convex, slightly oblique (male), subrectilinear, moderately oblique (female). Posterolateral angles rounded-subquadrate, unproduced, rather flat (not elevated; male); subquadrate, barely produced (female).
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FBCCF9909BFEF909" bold="true" box="[1058,1174,1663,1689]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Abdomen</emphasis>
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widest across tergite IV. Dmtg I–II moderately declivent from front to back (male), slightly to moderately declivent (female).
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FAF7F94E9AC8F92C" bold="true" box="[1305,1440,1697,1724]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Tergal plate</emphasis>
|
||
(dmtg III–VI). Disc moderately elevated (male), slightly elevated (female). Lateral margins slightly to moderately convex. Inner rows of apodemal markings made of transverse subrectangular to subtriangular plates bearing an obscure, suboval, smooth spot; outer rows of apodemal markings made of longitudinal rounded-subquadrate to subrectangular plates with a similar spot. Dmtg VII smooth anteromedially, marked with callosities and granules laterally, strongly elevated posteromedially (male); smooth medially, marked with callosities and granules laterally, wrinkled along posterior margin (female).
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB1FA37FD3CF8839C0DF816" bold="true" box="[722,869,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Connexivum</emphasis>
|
||
rather flat to slightly reflexed. Posterolateral angles of dltg III subtriangular, barely produced, IV–V subtriangular, strongly produced and reflexed, VI roundedsubquadrate, unproduced, VII broadly rounded-subtriangular, moderately produced, slightly reflexed (male); III–VI rounded-subquadrate,unproduced or faintly produced, VII rounded-subquadrate, thickened, unproduced (female).
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FEC2FED59EB1FEC5" bold="true" box="[300,473,314,341]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Right paramere not dissected.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FCD5FED49B57FEC5" bold="true" box="[827,1087,314,341]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ventral surface. Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum about 0.8× as long as subrectangular, carinate rostral groove.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FD6DFEB29DB6FEE7" bold="true" box="[643,734,349,375]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pro-, meso-, and metasternum fused, not depressed medially; suture line between metasternum and vmtg I of abdomen faint, superficial.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FBC6FE919BCBFE08" bold="true" box="[1064,1187,382,408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral mediotergites (vmtg) I–III fused; other mediotergites well demarcated from each other; IV–VI barely depressed medially; VII about 4.5× longer than VI medially (male), medially split into two triangular plates with inner margin of each plate about 3.5× longer than VI medially, surface obliquely wrinkled (female). Apodemal spots (vmtg IV–VI) flat or slightly elevated, paler than or nearly concolorous with remainder of venter. Connexivum distinctly demarcated from remainder of venter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB0FA36FF2EFDBF9D4AFD25" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB0FA36FF2EFDBF9D94FDFA" blockId="25.[192,764,592,618]" box="[192,764,592,618]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FF2EFDBF9ECBFDFA" bold="true" box="[192,419,592,618]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D15FD21FFB0FA36FE47FDBF9D5AFDFA" box="[425,562,592,618]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFB0FA36FDD1FDBF9DFDFDFA" box="[575,661,592,618]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFB0FA36FD4EFDBF9D98FDFA" box="[672,752,592,618]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB0FA36FF2EFD969D4AFD25" blockId="25.[192,1440,633,693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FF2EFD969E8BFD03" bold="true" box="[192,483,633,659]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFB0FA36FE16FD959D38FD04" box="[504,592,634,660]" captionStart="Figures 79–84" captionStartId="53.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,227,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-43@53.[192,1412,227,1853]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Figures 79–84. Species distribution maps. 79) Lissaptera completa. 80) L. heissi new species. 81) Modicarventus kirmani new species. 82) M. wisei. 83) Neocarventus angulatus. 84) N. montanus new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399353" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399353/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
). North Island: ND–North Cape area (North Cape (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFB0FA36FB26FD959A71FD04" box="[1224,1305,634,660]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Unuwhao (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFB0FA36FF26FD749E48FD25" box="[200,288,667,693]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
); Whareana (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFB0FA36FE5AFD749D64FD25" box="[436,524,667,693]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB0FA36FF2EFD2A9D45FC91" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB0FA36FF2EFD2A9D45FC91" blockId="25.[192,1440,709,769]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FF2EFD2A9E9DFD4F" bold="true" box="[192,501,709,735]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Biology. Altitudinal range.</emphasis>
|
||
Lowland.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FD88FD2A9DAEFD4F" bold="true" box="[614,710,709,735]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Found in native forest remnants. Collected in leaf litter.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FAC1FD2A9F8CFC90" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Seasonality.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults: December–February.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3096523FFB0FA36FF2EFCFF9B7AFC00" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFB0FA36FF2EFCFF9B7AFC00" blockId="25.[192,1442,784,912]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FF2EFCFF9E47FCBA" bold="true" box="[192,303,784,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFB0FA36FED9FCFF9D73FCBA" authorityName="Kirman" authorityYear="1989" box="[311,539,784,810]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Modicarventus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wisei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FED9FCFF9D73FCBA" box="[311,539,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Modicarventus wisei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFB0FA36FCD2FCFE9C04FCBB" box="[828,876,785,811]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series (AMNZ) and a non-type female specimen (NZAC). Its geographic distribution appears to be restricted to the far north of the North Island, around Cape Reinga and North Cape (ND). The species has so far been accidentally collected in soil and pitfall trap samples. Its ecological preferences are unclear and may resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFB0FA36FC61FC999B64FC1F" authorityName="Lariviere and Larochelle E" authorityYear="2022" box="[911,1036,885,911]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Modicarventus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFB0FA36FC61FC999B64FC1F" box="[911,1036,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">M. kirmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |