160 lines
16 KiB
XML
160 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="9DCA5F1387C2DD0948731E48DCAEAB81" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.5.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421859" ID-ZooBank="45230245-48E8-4BEF-B381-4CB8FCB264C1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703234013262" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gadallah, Neveen S., Edmardash, Yusuf A., Mansour, Amany N. & Imam, Ahmed I." docDate="2023" docId="03BA87BCD77BFFECFF5847ADFCB2699C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (5)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.5.1/52536" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Praon exsoletum" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="506" masterDocId="FF83FFC4D77EFFE9FFCF420AFFB26E66" masterDocTitle="Parasitoid wasps (Ichneumonoidea) collected from faba bean fields, Kharga Oasis, New Valley, Egypt, with new records and the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="544" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="506" updateTime="1703234857167" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DC89DC99A6DD7BA2684007124F0F7E37">Parasitoid wasps (Ichneumonoidea) collected from faba bean fields, Kharga Oasis, New Valley, Egypt, with new records and the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AB2B2096ECCB3DE96F073B2FCA0D0C41" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2493B9678C238076FC9BEB46C30E1AD8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="601743A83C4B58E140707E575F44E0BD">Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04F8BC218E7315371971B0F5FE7E4B5A">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A39497A52DD6E9B7505E9FE957C76DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B77B63088EA3FB029722B85C90FC7EEB">Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2B449DC083CA4D40CC91AFD8A89FD304">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="491645FB61F91F70CEA0C64FBC28461A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A01D7B6039D5C6E630C34EB0988E91C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5E485D884FF68570FC5001678A3E5B8F">Mansour, Amany N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DB2E82B6F8DF760DECD8345CFCC5AFA9">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt; & Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="63B6F97CA8EDEF69A359B70A28A9D867">Imam, Ahmed I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9021139042BFA456B9F33016B3B53738">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt; & Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo Egypt & Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="325C82CB580A28489D9FB374E923D52C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8AF72EE736B62ED79D22F1635F8C0960">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="81D500E2AF466E210553E4DEA991097D">
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<mods:date id="8331629AE43A9C6187B5623957C4F719">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41642A9F83EAB8BFF30D46CE961E8D71">2023-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0BE56A7860F23FFBAACE6A629FD4BB97">5389</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="082CB51199E80958771C841B0D63D070" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3558D33B2926EAA5975110E8B6924CA0">5</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DB5CB368B0FE67F33F614BFBD1EDA31B">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.5.1/52536</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FD6320FAA313AA84103FEB5752701341">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B01DD7A24CF648015C3F50AB5701EAB4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5389.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A50E288386E422BC405D945C200BCFF1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8FBAD8E84418C2FFCEA700A1226AF6C" type="Zenodo-Dep">10421859</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BEAF1F34695D39EF45351BB4D7612D6C" type="ZooBank">45230245-48E8-4BEF-B381-4CB8FCB264C1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BA87BCD77BFFECFF5847ADFCB2699C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421793" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87BCD77BFFECFF5847ADFCB2699C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87BCD77BFFECFF5847ADFCB2699C" lastPageNumber="506" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77BFFECFF5847ADFDB36BA6" box="[151,513,1446,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77BFFECFF5847ADFDB36BA6" blockId="5.[151,513,1446,1509]" box="[151,513,1446,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<heading id="D0E481C6D77BFFECFF5847ADFDB36BA6" bold="true" box="[151,513,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77BFFECFF5847ADFDB36BA6" ID-CoL="6W7FX" authority="(Nees, 1811)" baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1811" box="[151,513,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Praon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exsoletum">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF5847ADFDB36BA6" bold="true" box="[151,513,1446,1473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF5847ADFED16BA7" bold="true" box="[151,355,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Praon exsoletum</emphasis>
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(Nees, 1811)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77BFFECFF5847C1FE956B83" box="[151,295,1483,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77BFFECFF5847C1FE956B83" blockId="5.[151,513,1446,1509]" box="[151,295,1483,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<figureCitation id="13282A2FD77BFFECFF5847C1FF6B6B83" box="[151,217,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[159,1429,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Praon exsoletum (Nees, 1811) (♀): A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421873/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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(A, B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77BFFECFF584406FEA2682D" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77BFFECFF584406FEA2682D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1548,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF584406FE366840" bold="true" box="[151,388,1548,1574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CF7D77BFFECFE434406FEBB682C" latitude="25.526112" location="Kharga Oasis" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.622194" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Al Wadi al Jadid">
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<specimenCount id="9D15FD23D77BFFECFE434406FE1D6840" box="[396,431,1548,1574]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="8ECC6071D77BFFECFE704406FDE56840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87BCD77BFFECFF5847ADFCB2699C:8ECC6071D77BFFECFE704406FDE56840" box="[447,599,1548,1574]" latitude="25.526112" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.622194" name="Kharga Oasis" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" stateProvince="Al Wadi al Jadid">Kharga Oasis</location>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49D7F848D77BFFECFDA84406FD5C6840" box="[615,750,1548,1574]" country="Egypt" name="Al Wadi al Jadid" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">New Valley</collectingRegion>
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) [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE27506DD77BFFECFCCA4406FC146841" box="[773,934,1548,1575]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" precision="1" seconds="34.0" value="25.526112">25°31’34.0”N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE27506DD77BFFECFC614406FBFC6840" box="[942,1102,1548,1574]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" precision="1" seconds="19.9" value="30.622194">30°37’19.9”E</geoCoordinate>
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], May, 2022,
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<collectingMethod id="52524EBDD77BFFECFB254406FACD6841" box="[1258,1407,1548,1575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">blue pan trap</collectingMethod>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77BFFECFF58443BFEBB682C" box="[151,265,1584,1610]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faba">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF58443BFEBB682C" box="[151,265,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Vicia faba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77BFFECFF08445EFF576920" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77BFFECFF08445EFF576920" blockId="5.[151,1437,1548,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF08445EFEF06808" bold="true" box="[199,322,1620,1646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Antenna with 18 antennomeres, with scape, pedicel and F1 (somewhat darkened apically) yellowish; eyes with sparse short setae; face with central narrow hairless area margined by simple rows of hairs, with sparse setae between such rows of hairs and inner orbits of eye; lateral lobes of mesoscutum with large hairless areas; propodeum sparsely setose; vein m-cu of fore wing colourless throughout; petiole distinctly longer than wide, with indistinct lateral carinae, without elevated area between carinae, with a number of short fine setae along its sides; ovipositor sheath short, rounded apically, with two long spatulate or conical spines, and one longer seta in between spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77BFFECFF08455AFAF6690D" box="[199,1348,1872,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77BFFECFF08455AFAF6690D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1548,2043]" box="[199,1348,1872,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF08455AFDB8690C" bold="true" box="[199,522,1872,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Distribution in the MENA:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFDC0455AFDD4690C" box="[527,614,1872,1898]" name="Algeria" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFDBE455BFD05690D" box="[625,695,1873,1899]" name="Egypt" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFD0D455BFD40690D" box="[706,754,1873,1899]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFD32455BFC9F690D" box="[765,813,1873,1899]" name="Iraq" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFCF7455AFCCB690C" box="[824,889,1872,1898]" name="Israel" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Israel</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFC4A455AFC58690C" box="[901,1002,1872,1898]" name="Lebanon" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFC3A455AFB3B690C" box="[1013,1161,1872,1898]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFB5C455AFB56690C" box="[1171,1252,1872,1898]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77BFFECFB20455BFAF3690D" box="[1263,1345,1873,1899]" name="Yemen" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77BFFECFF08457EFCB2699C" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77BFFECFF08457EFCB2699C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1548,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF08457EFEE069E8" bold="true" box="[199,338,1908,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Comments:</emphasis>
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Characters of the only collected female agree with
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77BFFECFC47457EFB8469E9" author="Stary, P." box="[904,1078,1908,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" refId="ref21598" refString="Stary, P. (1976) Aphid parasites (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the Mediterranean area. Dr. W. Junk b. v., The Hague Academia, Prague, 95 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 010 - 1561 - 5" type="book" year="1976">Starý (1976: 57</bibRefCitation>
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, couplet 7) as well as Rakhshani
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFF584593FF7D69D4" box="[151,207,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">et al.</emphasis>
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’s key (2019: 65, couplet 25). This is the first record for
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77BFFECFCF64593FC7669D4" baseAuthorityName="Nees" baseAuthorityYear="1811" box="[825,964,1944,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Praon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exsoletum">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFCF64593FC7669D4" box="[825,964,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">P. exsoletum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in association with
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77BFFECFB6F4592FAB969D4" authority="bean" authorityName="Bean" box="[1184,1291,1944,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="541" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faba">faba bean</taxonomicName>
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. Its presence may be attributed to the fact that it is one of the primary parasitoids of the pea aphid
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77BFFECFB8B45B6FA8369B0" box="[1092,1329,1980,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Acyrthosiphon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pisum">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFB8B45B6FA8369B0" box="[1092,1329,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">Acyrthosiphon pisum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is one of the most important pests attacking
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77BFFECFDA345EBFD08699C" box="[620,698,2016,2042]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="506" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faba">
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<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77BFFECFDA345EBFD08699C" box="[620,698,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="506">V. faba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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plant.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |