plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/BA/87/03BA87A7FF3BFF57FDE8BE86A7FCFE9A.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

231 lines
38 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="0489A1A752306C9C8F1B932F38E8AE81" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.8074943" ID-ISSN="2754-9844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8074943" ID-ZooBank="BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1699388683108" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Noyes, John Stuart" docDate="2023" docId="03BA87A7FF3BFF57FDE8BE86A7FCFE9A" docLanguage="en" docName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2.1-921.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera (Oxford, England) 2 (11)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41.2:TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="DAA2ADC4E839520FEEF1E0A10B782A41" docStyleName="TaxMonogNeotropHymenopt.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cheiloneurus catreta Noyes 2023, sp.nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D7E511DE-725F-48E7-86EE-E73FB2AB2C0C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="239" masterDocId="FF83FFDFFFD5FFA7FFE2BC24A610FFC5" masterDocTitle="ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)" masterLastPageNumber="5239" masterPageNumber="5228" pageNumber="237" updateTime="1699893637884" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="6062EE6C3623A82447F4AF904B680A32" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6C4C1817FD12E7C1450EDCE0312115D1">
<mods:title id="E50813B9CD5436ACE6DA10DB8BD9EE87">ENCYRTIDAE OF COSTA RICA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDOIDEA), 4 Subfamily Encyrtinae: tribes Arrhenophagini, Habrolepidini, Cerapterocerini, Cheiloneurini, Trechnitini, Cercobelini, Polaszekiini, Protyndarichoidini, Gahaniellini and Syrphophagini (part), mainly primary parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Coccoidea and Psylloidea (Hemiptera)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="597A7BE504E80D3EFD2ACA2A2D5A9790" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0A08B8180CD3317F278E38C4DBEE7983">
<mods:roleTerm id="8434004621D2F97E76445F097B74D491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5739A0750B71C1518194C1F7E221FB64">Noyes, John Stuart</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="628FCF5A18C107CE55A6E222A26BA12F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AB810244A0302E588127825C1DA26300" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5B65E7F0AE4249664D4AB43A452CF98C">
<mods:title id="83FF1AF78537C88DA5FABDDB8A812DE5">Taxonomic Monographs on Neotropical Hymenoptera</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8C272BF70DD9FE3781532F9DA048C0E1">
<mods:date id="B2C8DAB05FEBB851A5AEEBA9D934F21D">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EAB734A917142C9885D1747F238F38E8" type="series">
<mods:title id="6E1AD7233F29745B8B1D92F8DA840E7A">Oxford, England</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CC3EC1664134B4C28DC4474BE8955E4F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E120FBAC60A6DA056B5D042700DF4E7A">2023-06-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1A12D64206817D1FA46565E6070B974D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A730AB974E7724E0A987F360180D8EBD">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="BD96DF4F0841947109B0F8EF0812613D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="DA8F4BA3A5B442A8024C39A99449AF15">11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="0C216D905C4E66C90B3A05E3F95CEA5B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9FBE67AF17464083D845417019BE5F24">5228</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3BEE62A8B55A6255F2400749E13FC488">5239</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="5646E9A473DBCE9C7A07E3831D68928E">
<mods:url id="2B05A03856CBA901E0030FBE94AA1E29">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8074943</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="D80B1690D3F217095B00B97DC059A9C3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="01338FF70546ABECB1641D042FF82E1B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.8074943</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="701E46F02D19650E78182AB146619C5B" type="ISSN">2754-9844</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7602197764D6CDAF42C27FFBB3B0BFB7" type="Zenodo-Dep">8074943</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="72198F35E54959AE610DB878C91EB202" type="ZooBank">BCAD06E8-0AFE-46ED-B7FA-930983CD44C4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BA87A7FF3BFF57FDE8BE86A7FCFE9A" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D7E511DE-725F-48E7-86EE-E73FB2AB2C0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87A7FF3BFF57FDE8BE86A7FCFE9A" lastPageId="240" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF3BFF49FDE8BE86A528FD7F" box="[522,824,674,698]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3BFF49FDE8BE86A528FD7F" blockId="238.[522,824,674,725]" box="[522,824,674,698]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
<heading id="D0E481DDFF3BFF49FDE8BE86A528FD7F" bold="true" box="[522,824,674,698]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF3BFF49FDE8BE86A528FD7F" bold="true" box="[522,824,674,698]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF3BFF49FDE8BE86A4F7FD7C" authority="Noyes, 2023" authorityName="Noyes" authorityYear="2023" box="[522,743,674,698]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cheiloneurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catreta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF3BFF49FDE8BE86A4F7FD7C" bold="true" box="[522,743,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Cheiloneurus catreta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457D8FF3BFF49FD0FBE86A528FD7F" box="[749,824,674,698]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF3BFF49FDFBBE99A538FD10" box="[537,808,700,725]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3BFF49FDFBBE99A538FD10" blockId="238.[522,824,674,725]" box="[537,808,700,725]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
(
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FDC2BE99A4BBFD11" box="[544,683,700,725]" captionStart-0="Figs 583-595" captionStart-1="Figs 596-607" captionStartId-0="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionStartId-1="779.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetBox-1="[181,1163,229,1508]" captionTargetId-0="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@779.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId-0="778" captionTargetPageId-1="779" captionText-0="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." captionText-1="Figs 596-607. Cheiloneurus catreta – (596) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herndonia, HT – (597) mesosoma, dorsal view; (598) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (599) apex of fore wing venation; (600) fore wing. Cheiloneurus exeres – (601) fore wing; (602) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (603) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus fidenas – (604) fore wing; (605) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (606) apex of fore wing venation; (607) mesosoma, dorsal view." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Figs 593-596</figureCitation>
; Hab. E 90)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF3BFF48FF57BED6A771FA19" lastPageId="239" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3BFF49FF57BED6A783FA90" blockId="238.[181,1165,754,1365]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
DIAGNOSIS.
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF3BFF49FEB3BED6A78DFCCF" box="[337,413,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Female</emphasis>
(length about
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FF3BFF49FDA3BED6A4A6FCCF" box="[577,694,754,778]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2-1.4mm</quantity>
): body generally dark brown to black with a metallic sheen; antenna (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FE2CBF29A438FCE1" box="[462,552,780,805]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 593</figureCitation>
) with scape dark brown with apex white; pedicel dorsally dark brown, orange-brown ventrally, apex white; funicle white to pale orange-brown; clava pale orange, proximally brownish; posterior part of mesoscutum with silvery setae; all coxae white; hind tibia dark brown, legs otherwise white to pale orange mixed dark brown; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FB81BF79A6CCFC4A" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 595</figureCitation>
) hyaline; head about 5.2X as wide as frontovertex, in facial view very slightly longer than broad and subcircular, gena weakly and fairly evenly curved; frontovertex naked medially below anterior ocellus; area between eye and scrobe about 1.5X as wide as anterior ocellus, with distinct sculpture, scrobal margin rounded; interantennal prominence dorsally rounded with only a few setae; mandible with two long, acute, lower teeth and a slightly shorter upper tooth; scape about 2X as long as broad; funicle with F1 and F2 quadrate, other segments transverse; flagellum very slightly longer than head width; linear sensilla on F5-F6; clava 3-segmented, slightly longer than funicle, sensory area extending slightly less than 0.5X along ventral surface; mesoscutum (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FB81B816A6CCFBA0" captionStart="Figs 596-607" captionStartId="779.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,229,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@779.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="779" captionText="Figs 596-607. Cheiloneurus catreta – (596) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herndonia, HT – (597) mesosoma, dorsal view; (598) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (599) apex of fore wing venation; (600) fore wing. Cheiloneurus exeres – (601) fore wing; (602) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (603) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus fidenas – (604) fore wing; (605) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (606) apex of fore wing venation; (607) mesosoma, dorsal view." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 596</figureCitation>
) mainly with polygonally reticulate sculpture; scutellum with distinct, apical tuft of setae; wings fully developed; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FDC6B843A46EFBBA" box="[548,638,1127,1151]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 595</figureCitation>
) about 2.8-3.0X as long as broad; parastigma not curved downwards; costal cell dorsally with two or three setae at apex and a single complete line of setae ventrally; area below proximal part of parastigma with a group of about 10 pale setae; apices of postmarginal and stigmal veins (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FDBCB893A4A4FB0A" box="[606,692,1207,1231]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 594</figureCitation>
) not connected by a naked hyaline area; apical bristle of postmarginal vein about 0.5X as long as marginal vein; mid tibial spur clearly longer than basitarsus; propodeum (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FE3DB8C9A427FAC0" box="[479,567,1261,1285]" captionStart="Figs 596-607" captionStartId="779.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,229,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@779.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="779" captionText="Figs 596-607. Cheiloneurus catreta – (596) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herndonia, HT – (597) mesosoma, dorsal view; (598) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (599) apex of fore wing venation; (600) fore wing. Cheiloneurus exeres – (601) fore wing; (602) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (603) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus fidenas – (604) fore wing; (605) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (606) apex of fore wing venation; (607) mesosoma, dorsal view." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 596</figureCitation>
) with about 15-18 setae around each spiracle, none down side; syntergum about as long as mid tibia; ovipositor about 3.6X gonostylus or 1.3X mid tibia; gonostylus about as long as mid tibial spur; exserted part of ovipositor about 0.25X mid tibial spur.
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF3BFF49FF0EB919A730FA90" box="[236,288,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Male</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3BFF49FF57B956A293FA4F" blockId="238.[181,1164,1394,1685]" box="[181,1155,1394,1418]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
Female (
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF3BFF49FEECB956A77DFA4F" box="[270,365,1394,1418]" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): length, including ovipositor,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FF3BFF49FD40B956A4E9FA4F" box="[674,761,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="1.35">1.35mm</quantity>
; excluding ovipositor,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FF3BFF49FC3DB956A223FA4F" box="[991,1075,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="238" pageNumber="237" unit="mm" value="1.31">1.31mm</quantity>
(CPD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3BFF48FF39B9A9A6EDFDF3" blockId="238.[181,1164,1394,1685]" lastBlockId="239.[181,1165,222,1447]" lastPageId="239" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="238" pageNumber="237">
Head black with a very dull, dark metallic green sheen on frontovertex with slight purplish reflections, entire scrobal area with a distinct, deep, purple sheen; frontovertex with inconspicuous dark brown setae; temple and posterior part of gena below eye metallic green mixed brassy; remainder of malar space coppery; antenna (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3BFF49FD95B9F9A4DDFA30" box="[631,717,1501,1525]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="238" pageNumber="237">Fig. 593</figureCitation>
) with radicle dark brown; scape dark brown with apex white; pedicel dorsally dark brown in proximal two-thirds or so, apex white, orange-brown ventrally; funicle with F1-F2 white, F2 dusky distally; F3-F5 dusky yellow to pale orange-brown, F6 pale orange; clava pale orange with basal segment brownish proximally; thorax mostly dark brown to black; pronotum with a dull coppery-purple sheen; anterior one-third or so of mesoscutum relatively dull and clothed in dark brown setae, posterior two-thirds with slight metallic blue and purple reflections and clothed in moderately dense, slightly silvery, translucent setae, posterior margin dark purple; tegula dark brown; scutellum clothed with dark brown setae, mostly matt, posteriorly with a coppery purple sheen, sides and apex shining metallic green with some coppery reflections; metanotum with slight purple sheen; mesopleuron dark purple-brown; fore coxa white; fore femur white with a broad, subapical brown band; tibia with a broad subbasal brown band, narrowly pale orange proximally, distal half pale orange; mid coxa white, brown towards base; mid femur white with a narrow, dark brown, subapical band; mid tibia white with a brown subbasal band; hind coxa white; hind femur white with apical half dark brown; hind tibia dark brown, narrowly pale yellow proximally, apical one-third or so white; all tarsi very pale orange; pretarsi brownish; fore wing (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3AFF48FDD4BD90A49CFE09" box="[566,652,436,460]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Fig. 595</figureCitation>
) completely hyaline, venation pale yellow-brown; propodeum dark purple-brown; sides weakly metallic green with conspicuous silvery setae in spiracular area; gaster dark purple-brown, Gt1 distinctly metallic blue; remainder of gaster mixed brassy, sides of apical tergites weakly metallic green with purple reflections; gonostylus dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF39BE1DA5ACFC54" blockId="239.[181,1165,222,1447]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
Head about 5.2X as wide as frontovertex with occipital margin sharp and without a median groove to foramen; ocelli forming an angle of about 45°; frontovertex slightly shiny, with conspicuous reticulate sculpture of mesh size generally slightly smaller than diameter of eye facet; scrobes, interantennal prominence and mouth margin with shallower sculpture; temple and gena with distinct irregular, reticulate sculpture, of larger mesh than the frontovertex and distinctly elongate posteriorly; scrobes moderately deep, not meeting, dorsal and lateral margins weakly rounded; antenna as in
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3AFF48FE7BBEFDA7FFFD34" box="[409,495,729,753]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Fig. 593</figureCitation>
; scape strongly broadened and flattened, about 2X as long as broad; funicle with F1 and F2 more or less quadrate; remaining segments transverse; clava about long as funicle, both sutures slightly oblique, sensory area forming an oblique truncation that extends about half-way along clava; eye reaching occipital margin and clothed in fairly conspicuous setae that are each slightly longer than diameter of facet; malar sulcus absent; mandible with 2 long, acute lower teeth and short upper, third tooth. Relative measurements: HW 52,
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FF3AFF48FC2CBF7BA5E3FCB3" box="[974,1011,863,886]" country="Swaziland" name="Hhohho" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">HH</collectingRegion>
53, FV 10, OD 4, POL 5, OOL 0.5, OCL 6, AOL 9.5, EL 38, EW 29, MS 27, SL 31, SW 16.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF39BFB0A29CFB17" blockId="239.[181,1165,222,1447]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3AFF48FEDABFB0A783FC69" box="[312,403,916,940]" captionStart="Figs 596-607" captionStartId="779.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,229,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@779.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="779" captionText="Figs 596-607. Cheiloneurus catreta – (596) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herndonia, HT – (597) mesosoma, dorsal view; (598) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (599) apex of fore wing venation; (600) fore wing. Cheiloneurus exeres – (601) fore wing; (602) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (603) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus fidenas – (604) fore wing; (605) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (606) apex of fore wing venation; (607) mesosoma, dorsal view." pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Fig. 596</figureCitation>
) with shallow, irregular, polygonally reticulate sculpture on pronotum, generally of mesh size a little larger than diameter of facet; sculpture on anterior part of mesoscutum coarser and finer than that on pronotum, but posterior part with shallower sculpture similar to that on pronotum; sculpture on axilla slightly coarser and reticulate; scutellum mostly with coarse, slightly longitudinally elongate, polygonally reticulate sculpture, extreme apex and sides completely smooth; visible part of mesoscutum about 2X as broad as long; scutellum about as long as broad, subapical tuft distinct, setae about half as long as scutellum; hind femur about 3.5X as long as broad; fore wing with venation and setation as in
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3AFF48FCB5B86BA5F6FBA2" box="[855,998,1103,1127]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Figs 594, 595</figureCitation>
; costal cell with 2 or 3 setae dorsally at apex; no naked streak present between apices of postmarginal and stigmal veins (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3AFF48FF1CB8A0A74CFB59" box="[254,348,1156,1180]" captionStart="Figs 583-595" captionStartId="778.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,227,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-9@778.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="778" captionText="Figs 583-595. Cheiloneurus parvus – (583) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (584) ovipositor; (585) hypopygium; (586) fore wing; (587) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus semis – (588) fore wing; (589) hypopygium; (590) apex of fore wing venation; (591) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (592) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus catreta – (593) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (594) apex of fore wing venation; (595) fore wing." pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Fig. 594</figureCitation>
); propodeum (
<figureCitation id="13282A34FF3AFF48FE1BB8A0A444FB59" box="[505,596,1156,1180]" captionStart="Figs 596-607" captionStartId="779.[181,226,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[181,1163,229,1508]" captionTargetId="figure-10@779.[181,1163,223,1508]" captionTargetPageId="779" captionText="Figs 596-607. Cheiloneurus catreta – (596) mesosoma, dorsal view. Cheiloneurus herndonia, HT – (597) mesosoma, dorsal view; (598) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (599) apex of fore wing venation; (600) fore wing. Cheiloneurus exeres – (601) fore wing; (602) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (603) apex of fore wing venation. Cheiloneurus fidenas – (604) fore wing; (605) antenna (a, outer aspect of clava; b, inner aspect of clava); (606) apex of fore wing venation; (607) mesosoma, dorsal view." pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Fig. 596</figureCitation>
) with numerous setae in spiracular area, side naked, medially about 0.1X as long as scutellum and medially with a small area of fine, very shallow, polygonally reticulate sculpture. Relative measurements: FWL 59, FWW 20; HWL 47, HWW 10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF39B8F0A26FFAC2" blockId="239.[181,1165,222,1447]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Gaster with hypopygium reaching about half-way to apex; ovipositor hardly exserted, the exserted part about one-quarter as long as mid tibial spur; syntergum about as long as mid tibia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF39B92EA781FA92" blockId="239.[181,1165,222,1447]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF3AFF48FF39B92EA727FAE7" box="[219,311,1290,1314]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
. Funicle with linear sensilla present only on F5-F6; gaster without “gland-like” structures on Gt1 or Gt5; gonostylus about as long as mid tibial spur. Relative measurements: OL 41, GL 11.5 [MT 31].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF39B97DA708FA62" blockId="239.[181,1165,222,1447]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
Variation. Females vary in overall length from
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FF3AFF48FD5FB97EA557FAB7" box="[701,839,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.325" valueMax="1.44" valueMin="1.21">1.21-1.44mm</quantity>
, the clava may be hardly dusky basally and the fore wing may be 2.8-3.0X as long as broad, otherwise very little in material available.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF57B9E0A771FA19" blockId="239.[181,353,1476,1500]" box="[181,353,1476,1500]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF3AFF48FF57B9DEA7F9F9D4" box="[181,489,1529,1554]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF57B9DEA7F9F9D4" blockId="239.[181,489,1529,1554]" box="[181,489,1529,1554]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
DISTRIBUTION.
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FF3AFF48FE91B9DEA7F5F9D4" box="[371,485,1529,1554]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF3AFF48FF57BA0BA76EF982" box="[181,382,1583,1607]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF57BA0BA76EF982" blockId="239.[181,382,1583,1607]" box="[181,382,1583,1607]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">HOSTS. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF3AFF57FF57BA42A260FECB" lastPageId="240" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF3AFF48FF57BA42A29DF953" blockId="239.[181,1165,1638,1686]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFF3AFF48FF57BA42A29DF953" country="Costa Rica" elevation="100" latitude="10.4" location="Est. Biol. La Selva" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.01667" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Type material.
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF3AFF48FE86BAA4A7A8F953" box="[356,440,1664,1686]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
E:
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF3AFF48FE3EBAA4A477F953" bold="true" box="[476,615,1664,1686]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FF3AFF48FE3EBAA4A477F953" box="[476,615,1664,1686]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF3AFF48FD91BAA4A4D1F953" bold="true" box="[627,705,1664,1686]" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FF3AFF48FD91BAA4A4D1F953" box="[627,705,1664,1686]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="239" pageNumber="238">Heredia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8ECC606AFF3AFF48FD2EBAA5A56AF953" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87A7FF3BFF57FDE8BE86A7FCFE9A:8ECC606AFF3AFF48FD2EBAA5A56AF953" box="[716,890,1664,1686]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.4" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.01667" name="Est. Biol. La Selva" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Heredia">Est. Biol. La Selva</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FF3AFF48FC61BAA4A5C2F950" box="[899,978,1664,1685]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="10.4">10°24’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FF3AFF48FC3ABAA4A23BF950" box="[984,1067,1664,1685]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CEB9B54FF3AFF48FBD7BAA4A298F953" box="[1077,1160,1664,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="003ED182FF3AFF48FBD7BAA4A298F953" box="[1077,1160,1664,1686]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="239" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">50-150m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF25FF57FF57BCFBA260FECB" blockId="240.[181,1164,222,271]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFF25FF57FF57BCFBA556FF31" box="[181,838,222,244]" collectingDate="2000-01-05" collectionCode="INBio, OET" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
canopy fog
<taxonomicName id="4C134D32FF25FF57FEFDBCFBA79BFF31" box="[287,395,223,244]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF25FF57FEFDBCFBA77BFF31" box="[287,363,223,244]" italics="true" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">Eugenia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, FOT/76/1-40,
<date id="FFAD1071FF25FF57FDF4BCFAA470FF31" box="[534,608,222,244]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" value="2000-01-05">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E999FF25FF57FDF4BCFAA470FF31" box="[534,608,222,244]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" value="2000-01-05">5.i.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FF25FF57FD89BCFAA4B6FF31" box="[619,678,222,244]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">INBio</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FF25FF57FD4CBCFAA4CCFF31" box="[686,732,222,244]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">OET</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF25FF57FD08BCFBA556FF31" box="[746,838,223,244]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFF25FF57FCAFBCFAA536FECA" collectingDate="xi. 1993 and ix. 1995" collectionCode="ALAS" collectorName="La Selva" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.433333" location="Heredia" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-84.01667" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF25FF57FCAFBCFAA5C7FF31" bold="true" box="[845,983,222,244]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">
<collectingCountry id="F3047621FF25FF57FCAFBCFAA5C7FF31" box="[845,983,222,244]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, 2E,
<emphasis id="B967EAA3FF25FF57FBEBBCFAA247FF31" bold="true" box="[1033,1111,222,244]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">
<collectingRegion id="49D7F853FF25FF57FBEBBCFAA247FF31" box="[1033,1111,222,244]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">Heredia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, OTS
<collectorName id="26E65367FF25FF57FF57BCDDA718FECA" box="[181,264,249,271]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">La Selva</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FF25FF57FEF3BCDDA74FFECA" box="[273,351,249,271]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE275076FF25FF57FE87BCDDA7A8FECB" box="[357,440,249,270]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFE9E999FF25FF57FE23BCDDA467FECA" box="[449,631,249,271]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">
<date id="FFAD1071FF25FF57FE23BCDDA416FECA" box="[449,518,249,271]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" value="1993-11">xi.1993</date>
and
<date id="FFAD1071FF25FF57FDD0BCDDA467FECA" box="[562,631,249,271]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" value="1995-09">ix.1995</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FF25FF57FD61BCDDA4D3FECA" box="[643,707,249,271]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">ALAS</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF25FF57FD30BCDDA536FECA" box="[722,806,249,271]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CECFF25FF57FCCEBCDDA5E6FECB" box="[812,1014,249,271]" collectionCode="MZUCR" country="Costa Rica" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
in
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FF25FF57FCA1BCDDA586FECB" box="[835,918,249,270]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">MZUCR</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF25FF57FC7DBCDDA5E6FECB" box="[927,1014,249,270]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
in
<collectionCode id="ED02AE74FF25FF57FBF1BCDDA27CFECB" box="[1043,1132,249,270]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309653AFF25FF57FF57BD09A7FCFE9A" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC36B1FF25FF57FF57BD09A7FCFE9A" blockId="240.[181,1164,301,351]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239">
COMMENTS. The
<typeStatus id="54A88813FF25FF57FE60BD09A7CBFE80" box="[386,475,301,325]" pageId="240" pageNumber="239" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
appears to have F1 and F2 partially fused on both antennae, but is otherwise in perfect condition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink