262 lines
46 KiB
XML
262 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="54B4C77FE13519D5F81CDE939E7A0505" ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2018.57-06" ID-ISSN="1810-522X" ID-PMC="PMC6517741" ID-PubMed="31966246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12825313" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721915117604" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Conde-Vela, Víctor Manuel, Wu, Xuwen & Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio Ignacio" docDate="2018" docId="03BA684CFFFDFFCD2097F314FC12DE67" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolStud.57.6.1-24.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoological Studies (Zool. Stud.) 57 (6)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8055766" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6.3:ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="CB122E4603BA284FA287D3847868CAF6" docStyleName="ZoolStud.2016-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Kainonereis chamberlini Conde-Vela, Wu & Salazar-Vallejo, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FF831034FFF5FFC7232AF249FF82DD51" masterDocTitle="Elisesione imajimai Jimi & amp; Eibye-Jacobsen & amp; Salazar-Vallejo 2018, sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1721931409494" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods id="FF6F3A46465CC02F505898D708D46E19" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="630EF8002853E79033C80754C8959ED8">
|
|
<mods:title id="98B1A6A12F8542CF816F0D9E72E4FD41">Elisesione imajimai Jimi & amp; Eibye-Jacobsen & amp; Salazar-Vallejo 2018, sp. nov.</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="DF61A64C5E2710AC3045AB7797650E19" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="10D9B8E3631CAD59DFE766E084A837FD">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="6D2407F1774E4B085F79B097E984B3E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="6D15E02A04443BDC8274B93E92B6197E">Conde-Vela, Víctor Manuel</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="750589B7BDC461D9185C0196633B8459">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Departamento de Ecología Acuática, Chetumal, Quintana Roo 77010, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="52677CE86BBB8BBBC1870C7F2D3D6491" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="6813D3275CD7BFD8A88EFDBA409DAC93">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4E5C3C295D6AB868DD029C8C5B56333B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="754DEFCD19991ED7297725CC2758D032">Wu, Xuwen</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="08A50D1A04ED6609C40E94F49891EE7F">Department of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="EE7797473CBA7DAE2602903D4D3C0F93" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="3A74C9D55E08FB00ABF4EFEE89B5FF49">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="D94CCD0DF2DCBD9D5DE4ED4B886D47AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="88B8EC74EE1A8954631B61E69DAFC973">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio Ignacio</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation id="6A00510BA85D88043381242F1E583C87">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Departamento de Ecología Acuática, Chetumal, Quintana Roo 77010, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="9E2BE966F37B29008D0D7A890FBCC1FE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="641799F425915D83915BD249664B9F68" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="223008036FD1C42934936456FFBDB15E">
|
|
<mods:title id="9E8D5259706FEF84541F355994CE2191">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="698CD26DB25B963360EEEBB595D072F6">
|
|
<mods:date id="28599191B8B7251E863C49B244AA04AB">2018</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="FDE875AF472CDEBA9B16B6906605C2B6" type="series">
|
|
<mods:title id="CA404952D3896C69FA17257792A8D9D5">Zool. Stud.</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="5937AB21705F89759017D5708961E9D7" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="E2F6A11B0B7139280FC9D9DCE0FA6056">2018-02-13</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="71DD04138E3ACBF73D7D171E20FE5BBE" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="DAA0386149E2D1E2B38063659768B4F4">57</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="F4BCB0B51B4BFA5754D9C7CB3872940C" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="AA9C887BDF30CC5BE1607236752342ED">6</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="4A071B4D216F13B9C354C4B73C59C6C1" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="36ACDF556DF1DA713C0B135449542795">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="C1F4F0A74CD9C7BF8A570D627A223391">24</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location id="7464ABE7BEDEC85B82B183FD2759F999">
|
|
<mods:url id="86376ED00205F5DC56503B375E062D57">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8055766</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="9DFB156D821CCD51F3BAB7F86BBE24E5">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="2D5B13121BA2E78A807B88C9643726AD" type="DOI">10.6620/ZS.2018.57-06</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="ED66166B43068F93E8FF5BED26E04C2B" type="ISSN">1810-522X</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="0CEC0035356EC66668CF5189F24354A7" type="PMC">PMC6517741</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="9CD0946A135F7CD63A9D5CC0C24D6116" type="PubMed">31966246</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="A76DB602A9090F2F54F233038DAAB8B7" type="Zenodo-Dep">12825313</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03BA684CFFFDFFCD2097F314FC12DE67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA684CFFFDFFCD2097F314FC12DE67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA684CFFFDFFCD2097F314FC12DE67" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3098AD1FFFDFFCF2097F314FAC3DC27" box="[957,1345,349,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF2097F314FAC3DC27" blockId="8.[855,1447,349,458]" box="[957,1345,349,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<heading id="D0E46E36FFFDFFCF2097F314FAC3DC27" bold="true" box="[957,1345,349,374]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF2097F314FAC3DC27" bold="true" box="[957,1345,349,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C13A2D9FFFDFFCF2097F314FB76DC27" ID-CoL="3QY9Y" authorityName="Conde-Vela & Wu & Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[957,1268,349,374]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Kainonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chamberlini" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF2097F314FB76DC27" bold="true" box="[957,1268,349,374]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kainonereis chamberlini</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254B833FFFDFFCF27D1F314FAC3DC27" box="[1275,1345,349,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3098AD1FFFDFFCD20F1F334FC12DE67" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20F1F334FAA0DCC7" blockId="8.[855,1447,349,458]" box="[987,1314,380,406]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF20C8F334FBAFDCC7" box="[994,1069,380,406]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
A-C, E; 2C-D; 4A-K)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF207DF3D1FB54DC9B" blockId="8.[855,1447,349,458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<uri id="FF82D558FFFDFFCF207DF3D1FB54DC9B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
|
<uuid id="FFB5E38FFFFDFFCF2774F3D1FB54DC9B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1CD1B233-2D85-4ADA-B5C8- 030C41AD2E53</uuid>
|
|
</uri>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20A5F3B9FAA3DFB8" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF20A5F3B9FBBDDF58" box="[911,1087,496,521]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type material</emphasis>
|
|
: Caribbean Sea,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30499CAFFFDFFCF2600F3B9FA2ADF5B" box="[1322,1448,496,522]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFDFFCF2078F059FC3CDF78" box="[850,958,528,553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED02419FFFFDFFCF20E3F059FB9BDF7B" box="[969,1049,528,554]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
|
1422199, female, R/V Pillsbury, Cruise 6806, St. 768 (
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE27BF9DFFFDFFCF274DF079FB4CDF18" box="[1127,1230,560,585]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="12.55">12°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE27BF9DFFFDFFCF27F6F079FAC5DF18" box="[1244,1351,560,585]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-71.183334">71°11'W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), NE off
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D717B8FFFDFFCF2078F019FC55DF3B" box="[850,983,592,618]" country="Colombia" name="La Guajira" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">La Guajira</collectingRegion>
|
|
Peninsula,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30499CAFFFDFFCF2758F019FB6FDF3B" box="[1138,1261,592,618]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF27D6F019FAC2DF38" box="[1276,1344,592,617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFADFF9AFFFDFFCF2665F019FC14DFD8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1968-07-28">28 July 1968</date>
|
|
. Northwestern Atlantic Ocean,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30499CAFFFDFFCF2606F039FA25DFD8" box="[1324,1447,624,649]" name="Bahamas" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFDFFCF2078F0D9FC43DFF8" box="[850,961,656,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED02419FFFFDFFCF20E7F0D9FB9EDFF8" box="[973,1052,656,681]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qx5p-wgw2" name="University of Miami Marine Laboratory" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">UMML</collectionCode>
|
|
22.1126, female, R/V Pillsbury, Cruise 6406, St. 197 (
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE27BF9DFFFDFFCF277EF0F9FB3BDF98" box="[1108,1209,688,713]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="27.983334">27°59'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE27BF9DFFFDFFCF27E9F0F9FAACDF98" box="[1219,1326,688,713]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-79.333336">79°20'W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
), NW Little Bahama Bank,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF2723F099FBD5DFB8" box="[1033,1111,720,745]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.76" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="576.0">576 m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFADFF9AFFFDFFCF2748F099FA9CDFB8" box="[1122,1310,720,745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1964-08-11">11 August 1964</date>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20A5F0B9FB61DE78" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF20A5F0B9FBB3DE58" box="[911,1073,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFDFFCF20A5F0B9FC4EDE58" box="[911,972,752,777]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
locality
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: Northeastern off
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D717B8FFFDFFCF260EF0B9FA29DE5B" box="[1316,1451,752,778]" country="Colombia" name="La Guajira" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">La Guajira</collectingRegion>
|
|
Peninsula,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30499CAFFFDFFCF20FCF159FBC9DE7B" box="[982,1099,784,810]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF277CF159FB13DE78" box="[1110,1169,784,809]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</quantity>
|
|
depth.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20A5F179FC64DE98" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF20A5F179FB93DE18" box="[911,1041,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|
: Named after the late Dr. Ralph Vary Chamberlin, a very prolific taxonomist in several groups, as an homage to his work in polychaete taxonomy and proposing the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C13A2D9FFFDFFCF2078F1F9FC5DDE98" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[850,991,944,969]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Kainonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF2078F1F9FC5DDE98" box="[850,991,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Kainonereis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20A5F199FBA1D858" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFDFFCF20A5F199FBA5DEB8" box="[911,1063,976,1001]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFDFFCF2714F199FB36DEB8" box="[1086,1204,976,1001]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED02419FFFFDFFCF27E2F199FAA2DEBB" box="[1224,1312,976,1002]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
|
1422199) complete, female epitoke, delicate,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF2631F1B9FAE0D958" box="[1307,1378,1008,1033]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
|
long,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF2078F659FC2FD978" box="[850,941,1040,1065]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
|
wide at chaetiger 10, 56 chaetigers (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF265AF659FCE0D91B" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
|
A-C).
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFDFFCF2081F679FB9AD918" box="[939,1048,1072,1097]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED02419FFFFDFFCF2702F679FBFBD918" box="[1064,1145,1072,1097]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qx5p-wgw2" name="University of Miami Marine Laboratory" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">UMML</collectionCode>
|
|
22.1126) female epitoke complete, delicate, prostomium and posterior end damaged, anal cirri missing,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF2792F639FB7DD9D8" box="[1208,1279,1136,1161]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
|
long,
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFDFFCF2665F639FA29D9D8" box="[1359,1451,1136,1161]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
|
wide at chaetiger 10, 58 chaetigers (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF2618F6D9FA0CD9F8" box="[1330,1422,1168,1193]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
|
D- E). Body yellowish, tapering posteriorly, stained with green-methyl to improve contrast, no staining pattern observed.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20A5F759FC01DBD8" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
Prostomium longer than wide, pentagonal, anterior margin entire, medial shallow groove present; one pair of antennae, biarticulated, ceratophore three times longer than ceratostyle; eyes black, anterior eyes reniform, posterior ones ovate, anterior eyes slightly larger than posterior ones (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF2732F799FB07D8B8" box="[1048,1157,1488,1513]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF27BCF799FB24D8BB" box="[1174,1190,1488,1514]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4</figureCitation>
|
|
B-C). Achaetous ring as long as first chaetiger; anterior cirri with distinct cirrophores, cirrostyles articulated, longest one reaching chaetiger 6 (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF277EF479FB39DB18" box="[1108,1211,1584,1609]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF27E2F479FB5ADB1B" box="[1224,1240,1584,1610]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4</figureCitation>
|
|
B-C). Pharynx not everted; jaws enlarged, cutting edge smooth (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF2657F419FCF4DBD8" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF20A5F4D9FB80DA58" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Body divided into two regions: 1) pre-natatory regions include chaetigers 1-14, sub-divided into three regions; 2) natatory region from chaetiger 15 to end of body.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCE20A5F559FD59DC87" blockId="8.[850,1452,496,1961]" lastBlockId="9.[136,737,253,470]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
First two chaetigers with neuroaciculae only, remaining with both noto- and neuroaciculae. In chaetigers 5-7 (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFDFFCF273DF519FBEBDA3B" box="[1047,1129,1872,1898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
|
B-C; 4C, H), dorsal discs calyx-like (i.e. with a concave inner surface), cirrostyle narrow, laterally inserted. Notopodial dorsal ligule as long as notopodial ventral one; both ligules digitate, separated by an intermediate rounded process. Acicular neuropodial ligule subconical, twice longer than postchaetal lobe; neuropodial ventral ligule digitate, slightly longer than acicular neuropodial lobe. Ventral cirrus cirriform, half as long as acicular neuropodial lobe.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<footnote id="E808C554FFFDFFCF27B6F594FA29DABE" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFDFFCF27B6F594FA29DABE" blockId="8.[1180,1451,2013,2031]" box="[1180,1451,2013,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
|
</footnote>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFCFFCD2043F2B4FD98DC27" blockId="9.[813,1413,253,470]" lastBlockId="10.[174,776,253,1975]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|
In chaetigers 8-14 (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFCFFCE2765F2B4FB3ADC46" box="[1103,1208,253,279]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1814,1834]" captionTargetBox="[187,1445,619,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[174,1451,615,1796]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Drawings from parapodia of Kainonereis species. K. alata A, B (USNM 19386); K. chamberlini sp. n. C (UMML 22.1126), D (USNM 1422199); K. elytrocirra comb. n. E, F (MBMCAS A-44); K. peltifera sp. n. G, H (LACM-AHF 7400p); K. polaris comb. n. I, J (USNM 55514). (A) parapodium 11, anterior view; (B) parapodium 40, anterior view; (C) parapodium 11, anterior view; (D) parapodium 25, anterior view; (E) parapodium 12, anterior view; (F) parapodium 20, anterior view; (G) parapodium10, anterior view; (H) parapodium 22, anterior view; (I) parapodium 13, posterior view; (J) parapodium 30, posterior view. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C-H = 0.1 mm; I-J = 0.2 mm. E redrawn from Wu and Sun (1979:109). All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825319/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFCFFCE27EFF2B4FB5CDC47" box="[1221,1246,253,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4I</figureCitation>
|
|
), dorsal cirrus cirriform, shorter than notopodial dorsal ligule. Notopodial dorsal ligule half as long as notopodial ventral one; both ligules subconical, tapering, and separated from each other; prechaetal lobe inconspicuous. Acicular neuropodial ligule subconical; postchaetal lobe digitate, half as long as acicular neuropodial ligule; neuropodial ligule subconical, slightly shorter than acicular neuropodial lobe. Ventral cirrus cirriform, shorter than neuropodial ventral ligule.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DF6C89D2FFFCFFCE23A2F578FC83DAE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" targetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFCFFCE23A2F578FC83DAE4" blockId="9.[136,1415,1840,1973]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFCFFCE23A2F578FF4BDA14" bold="true" box="[136,201,1841,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C13A2D9FFFCFFCE23F0F578FE44DA14" authorityName="Conde-Vela & Wu & Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[218,454,1841,1861]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Kainonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chamberlini" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFCFFCE23F0F578FE44DA14" box="[218,454,1841,1861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kainonereis chamberlini</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254B833FFFCFFCE22E5F578FD8BDA14" box="[463,521,1841,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<footnote id="E808C554FFFCFFCE23A2F594FE1ADABE" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFCFFCE23A2F594FE1ADABE" blockId="9.[136,408,2013,2031]" box="[136,408,2013,2031]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">© 2018 Academia Sinica, Taiwan</paragraph>
|
|
</footnote>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFFFFCD23C0F334FDD9DEE7" blockId="10.[174,776,253,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
Parapodia from 15 to end of body similarly modified throughout (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFFFFCD229EF3D4FDA2DCE7" box="[436,544,413,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1E</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFFFFCD211AF3D4FDD4DCE7" box="[560,598,413,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,208,1814,1834]" captionTargetBox="[187,1445,619,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[174,1451,615,1796]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Drawings from parapodia of Kainonereis species. K. alata A, B (USNM 19386); K. chamberlini sp. n. C (UMML 22.1126), D (USNM 1422199); K. elytrocirra comb. n. E, F (MBMCAS A-44); K. peltifera sp. n. G, H (LACM-AHF 7400p); K. polaris comb. n. I, J (USNM 55514). (A) parapodium 11, anterior view; (B) parapodium 40, anterior view; (C) parapodium 11, anterior view; (D) parapodium 25, anterior view; (E) parapodium 12, anterior view; (F) parapodium 20, anterior view; (G) parapodium10, anterior view; (H) parapodium 22, anterior view; (I) parapodium 13, posterior view; (J) parapodium 30, posterior view. Scale bars: A, B = 50 µm; C-H = 0.1 mm; I-J = 0.2 mm. E redrawn from Wu and Sun (1979:109). All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825319/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2D</figureCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFFFFCD214EF3D4FDF6DCE7" box="[612,628,413,438]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">4</figureCitation>
|
|
J-K). Dorsal cirrus smooth, slender, as long as notopodial dorsal ligule, becoming slightly longer than towards posterior chaetigers, with two small basal lamellae, upper lamella slightly larger than lower one; dorsal lamella twice longer than upper one, distinction between it and upper lamella always conspicuous. Both notopodial dorsal and ventral ligules digitate to lanceolate, subequal; both notopodial ligules separated by a rounded process. Acicular neuropodial ligule digitate; postchaetal lobe becoming into a lamella, as wide as acicular neuropodial ligule, distal end bilobate; neuropodial ventral ligule digitate, medially inserted to acicular neuropodial ligule, slightly longer than it. Ventral cirrus cirriform, as long as acicular neuropodial ligule, with two small basal lamellae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFFFFCD23C0F1F4FE02D907" blockId="10.[174,776,253,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Notochaetae homogomph spinigers. Neurochaetae homogomph spinigers and heterogomph falcigers in supra-acicular fascicles; heterogomph spinigers and falcigers in sub-acicular fascicles.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFFFFCD23C0F614FD4BD807" blockId="10.[174,776,253,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
Notopodial homogomph spinigers pectinate, teeth decreasing in size towards tip. Neuropodial heterogomph spinigers pectinate, teeth fine, decreasing towards tip (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFFFFCD22CFF6F4FDCAD987" box="[485,584,1213,1238]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
|
); heterogomph falcigers pectinate, teeth fine, distal tooth stout (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFFFFCD239FF6B4FE96D846" box="[181,276,1277,1303]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,171,1841,1861]" captionTargetBox="[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-195@9.[136,1413,539,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Kainonereis chamberlini sp. n., A-C, F-H, J, K, holotype (USNM 1422199); D, E, I, paratype (UMML 22.1126). (A) whole specimen, dorsal view; (B) anterior end, dorsal view; (C) same, lateral view; (D) whole specimen, dorsal view; (E) same, lateral view; (F) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph spiniger, chaetiger 6; (G) neuropodial sub-acicular heterogomph falciger, parapodium 6; (H) parapodium 6, anterior view; (I) parapodium 11, anterior view; (J) parapodium 25, anterior view; (K) parapodium 40, anterior view. Scale bars: A, D = 1 mm; B, C, E = 0.5 mm; F, G = 10 µm; H-K = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825323/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
|
), supra- and sub-acicular falcigers similar. Pygidium not modified, with two lobes; anal cirri faintly articulated, as long as last 3 segments.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFFFFCD23C0F714FE46DBE7" blockId="10.[174,776,253,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFFFFCD23C0F714FEDED827" box="[234,348,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
: The study of material collected during the University of Miami Deep Sea Expeditions allowed us to find
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D1512D3FFFFFFCD216CF7D4FC84D8E7" box="[582,774,1437,1462]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
|
of this species and encouraged us to revise the genus. The specimens were found in two places and at different depths, with a distance of about
|
|
<quantity id="4CEB74BFFFFFFFCD2384F454FE9CDB67" box="[174,286,1565,1590]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="2000.0">2000 km</quantity>
|
|
between them. Though the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFFFFCD21BDF454FC84DB67" box="[663,774,1565,1590]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
is anteriorly damaged and diagnostic features such as antennae and anterior cirri are missing, parapodial features are almost identical to those present in the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFFFFCD227DF4D4FE42DBE7" box="[343,448,1693,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BACD95AFFFFFFCD23C0F4F4FC12DE67" blockId="10.[174,776,253,1975]" lastBlockId="10.[850,1452,253,822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
The species can be recognized easily by its cup-like discs, shorter than remaining structures in the same parapodium.
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFFFFCD2122F4B4FDFFDA47" box="[520,637,1789,1814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
has discs compressed (laterally flattened), so the central hollow is inconspicuous, likely as consequence of the fixation process, but their size, shape and position are very similar to those present in the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54A867F8FFFFFFCD2384F5D4FE95DAE7" box="[174,279,1949,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
. Other distinctive features are that dorsal cirri are shorter than notopodial dorsal ligules, and notopodial ventral ligules are as long as acicular neuropodial ligules in chaetigers 8-14; whilst in remaining species, dorsal cirri are subequal to longer than notopodial dorsal ligules, and notopodial ventral ligules are longer than acicular neuropodial ligules. The jaws of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C13A2D9FFFFFFCD27FFF3F4FAFDDC87" authorityName="Conde-Vela & Wu & Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1237,1407,445,470]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Kainonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chamberlini" status="sp. n">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFFFFCD27FFF3F4FAFDDC87" box="[1237,1407,445,470]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">K. chamberlini</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254B833FFFFFFCD26A2F3F4FCE3DCA7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
were observed through the partly transparent body wall, having an almost smooth cutting edge, presumably as a consequence of epitoky (
|
|
<figureCitation id="1328C5DFFFFFFFCD2650F054FCFADF07" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,208,1758,1778]" captionTargetBox="[191,1439,985,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[174,1451,975,1742]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphology of Kainonereis Chamberlin, 1919 species. K. chamberlini sp. n. A-C, E (USNM 1422199); K. polaris comb. n. D (USNM 55514). (A) anterior end, dorsal view (transparency, 10x); (B) elytriform dorsal cirrus from mounted parapodium 6, anterior view; (C) same, non-mounted, lateral view; (D) parapodium 3, anterior view; (E) parapodium 40, anterior view. Abbreviations: Ac, anterior cirri; An, antennae; Cr, cirrostyle; DoLa, dorsal lamella of dorsal cirri; Di, disc; Jw, jaws; LDc, lower lamella of dorsal cirrus; LVc, lower lamella of ventral cirrus; NaL, neuroacicular ligule; NeV, neuropodial ventral ligule; NoD, notopodial dorsal ligule; NoV, notopodial ventral ligule; Ph, pharynx; PoL, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; Pr, prostomium; PreL, notopodial prechaetal lobe; St, stalk; UDc, upper lamella of dorsal cirrus; UVc, upper lamella of ventral cirrus; Vc, ventral cirrus; VeLa, ventral neuropodial lamella. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B-E = 50 µm. All chaetae omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12825317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12825317/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
|
). Natatory parapodia of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C13A2D9FFFFFFCD2783F074FAD9DF07" authorityName="Conde-Vela & Wu & Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1193,1371,573,598]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Kainonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chamberlini" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFFFFCD2783F074FAD9DF07" box="[1193,1371,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">K. chamberlini</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254B833FFFFFFCD264FF074FA28DF07" box="[1381,1450,573,598]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
resemble those found in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C13A2D9FFFFFFCD27B8F014FB76DF27" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[1170,1268,605,630]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Kainonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9670548FFFFFFCD27B8F014FB76DF27" box="[1170,1268,605,630]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">K. alata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, mainly in the clear differentiation between upper dorsal cirri and dorsal lamellae, and proportion of ligules and lamellae, but the two species can be separated by both the shape and proportion of elytriform structures, and shape of ligules along chaetigers 8-14.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |