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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1176-243" ID-Pensoft-UUID="77FF8CD616995BD6BB50F52F16CFAF44" ID-ZooBank="0EC468730B9C484C880371C49D89925F" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1176-243" checkinTime="1693383704575" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Younan, Liu, Haoyu, Yang, Xingke &amp; Yang, Yuxia" docDate="2023" docId="BD56996AF1E858879A2910FDE46A71E0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1176: 243-285" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1176" docPubDate="2023-08-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858" docTitle="Lycocerus chongqingensis Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="74057CE9-07BD-4C2E-9F51-55584FDCDC9D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="77FF8CD616995BD6BB50F52F16CFAF44" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="77FF8CD616995BD6BB50F52F16CFAF44" masterDocTitle="Review of the Lycocerus pallidulus group (Coleoptera, Cantharidae), with descriptions of six new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="285" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1693383704575" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="0A950443F49A03F492D0C890C2EBB7B1">Review of the Lycocerus pallidulus group (Coleoptera, Cantharidae), with descriptions of six new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38186FE718E6072866821204B2405E04">Wang, Younan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="17B2C6324390E8FED32090BE88FC4AF5">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2CAEF4DBFF62740CF7C8472139CC6D2F">Liu, Haoyu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA19371D39BA4860E57B10D835845803">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AFA0E725E3692B2AB783992A42C07BD5">Yang, Xingke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9903EE424259E2BD3D90D1F7B15A0CC">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FA1419A1899A42406DDDEED5CED3243">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, School of Life Science, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="DC06E5DEB2411D1A942C79D610CECA3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="51DA5C23B80DA20CAA2D63D874C04865" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="73D12526120D5FD453CE1083B6DA2E3F" LSID="https://zoobank.org/74057CE9-07BD-4C2E-9F51-55584FDCDC9D" authority="Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu" authorityName="Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Lycocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycocerus chongqingensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis" status="sp. nov.">Lycocerus chongqingensis Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92CCA6B320E42044E07CE2A1F397DB39" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="1946E00F519A16F0072B9EAF46482B9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="81AF9465BEE41680DA98CDCBB0F4BDF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<figureCitation id="C61755BE85C504A3AB878032C12FFEA2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Figs 10A-C</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="64C2E1DC40E111A069AC6DCE3CBC5149" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Internal organ of female reproductive system, lateral view A L. chongqingensis sp. nov. B L. bispermathecus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ag - accessory gland; di - diverticulum; sd - spermathecal duct; sp - spermatheca; ov - median oviduct; va - vagina. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898325" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">, 15A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="426E2B0ECB1A04E3C85250132FCD5359" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Abdominal sterite VIII of female, ventral view A Lycocerus bilineatus (Wittmer, 1995) B L. jelineki (Svihla, 2004) C L. maoershanensis sp. nov. D L. putzi Svihla, 2011 E L. chongqingensis sp. nov. F L. bispermathecus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898327" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">, 17E</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C7128103605687A3D183DB8FB8D17502" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. C, D L. bispermathecus sp. nov. A, C male B, D female. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898330" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">, 20A, B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB5CBE58D119536EDFBFBD1BCAA34160" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="type material">
<paragraph id="D21A36AA28AC4B023A198A559D0AA625" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D54FFED2F30A04A2EF76487B83E4EEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="4055F658098E541DDA7C105ED1E64903" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Holotype</emphasis>
: ♂ (MHBU), China, Chongqing, Nanchuan, Jinfoshan, 23-24.VII.2003, leg. Y. S. Liu &amp; C. X. Yuan.
<emphasis id="D6C7493A9258899701B63AA6C0BA1693" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 1♂2♀ (MHBU), same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E942FF2777439DA7E6AAFDC17E3EA3C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="38839D4462F1698D1713F08D57DA6121" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE026E6F77FF21CF78909DC2F9DAA172" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
The new species seems most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4DA07B656CCE31F57D02D621C69445FB" lsidName="L. centrochinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="centrochinensis">
<emphasis id="211CC623ACE4D9591B3F9D4246C6A95B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. centrochinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in both coloration and characteristics of tarsal claws, but differs in the following characters: body size is smaller; aedeagus: dorsal plates of parameres with inner margins feebly protuberant near base (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2ABE3E96399349DC14EF0FBC2FA3D1AD" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10B</figureCitation>
); abdominal sternite VIII (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2968717CD208880A9F1BCA5CA3735DE4" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Abdominal sterite VIII of female, ventral view A Lycocerus bilineatus (Wittmer, 1995) B L. jelineki (Svihla, 2004) C L. maoershanensis sp. nov. D L. putzi Svihla, 2011 E L. chongqingensis sp. nov. F L. bispermathecus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898327" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">17E</figureCitation>
) moderately narrowed posteriorly, the portion between lateral and middle emarginations rounded at apices, which slightly extending over apices of latero-apical angles. In comparison,
<taxonomicName id="327A4E1821C1590B88532D7FE8696B0A" lsidName="L. centrochinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="centrochinensis">
<emphasis id="155700AE31A4BBEB36095FED6253CEBE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">L. centrochinensis</emphasis>
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has larger body; aedeagus: dorsal plates of parameres with inner margins abruptly diverging near middle (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C006CF3CF31FA8E5CC3D3A310ECF9F55" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aedeagus A-C Lycocerus guerryi (Pic, 1906) D-F L. centrochinensis (Svihla, 2004) A, D ventral view B, E dorsal view C, F lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898313" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">3E</figureCitation>
); abdominal sternite VIII (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E5E2D746762C8E2D5AA2A5D43192C21E" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Abdominal sterite VIII of female, ventral view A Lycocerus hubeiensis (Svihla, 2004) B L. centrochinensis (Svihla, 2004) C L. guerryi (Pic, 1906) D L. genaemaculatus (Wittmer, 1951) E L. flavipennis sp. nov. F L. zdeneki (Svihla, 2004) G L. kubani (Svihla, 2004) H L. laterophysus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898326" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">16B</figureCitation>
) strongly narrowed posteriorly, the portion between lateral and middle emarginations triangular at apices, which distinctly extending over apices of latero-apical angles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="2EA89D6E0F6DC069464B554DDDBEE08F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="D77CF3BE91AF4C56040E4A80DD138B20" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="F8847EFB666439CEA4A0F930D8D499D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="0DE97E2BF1592B4BC2DCE020C1246F41" authorityName="Y. Yang, Wang &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Lycocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycocerus chongqingensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chongqingensis">
<emphasis id="CD65FFAE9188C6F4F36DA5C3B3377A5A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Lycocerus chongqingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="D3920E91890ABE5AC16B122CA1BEEF47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">A</emphasis>
ventral view
<emphasis id="C1D13DF87DB6A718C415C5CC5FC0B99D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">B</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="4E6619B0D37A6982F0C4680C30A859FF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">C</emphasis>
lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95E0C89FDCD325A529596D215002058F" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="EDBB610F0F8277FD7CCFA3E5EF4B85E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CBBAC781FAF705BB7EE404536169CDCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="4986B65ECDDC1B233EAB052C5CECD2C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Male</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="AF21AE0D27D9A2B916415F527AD73E29" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. C, D L. bispermathecus sp. nov. A, C male B, D female. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898330" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">20A</figureCitation>
). Head, prothorax, scutellum and legs orange, mandibles dark brown at apices, antennomeres III-XI black, elytra pale yellow, legs darkened at tarsi, meso- and metasterna and abdomen black. Body densely covered with pale yellow recumbent pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68122D3CB009F685DB0E89EB47092726" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Head feebly narrowed behind eyes, surface densely and finely punctate; eyes moderately large and protruding, head width across eyes wider than anterior margin of pronotum; antennae filiform, extending to apical third of elytra when reclined, antennomere II shortest, ~ 2
<normalizedToken id="F54D416595C6FB37ACDDE3DE4E07C627" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide at apex, III-IV feebly expanded at apex, IV-X each with a short smooth impression near apical part of outer margin, V-XI nearly parallel-sided, VIII longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A857F97DCBC84EBDAB64E6630E882D64" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Pronotum subquadrate, feebly longer than wide, anterior margin feebly arcuate, lateral margins subparallel, posterior margin nearly straight, anterior angles obtuse-rounded, posterior angles nearly right-angled, disc convex on posterolateral parts, surface finely and feebly sparsely punctate than that on head.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CF86707CDCB9DB76B36587DD172EF9AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Elytra ~ 4.6
<normalizedToken id="1DE2DC69AB1B2087C5FE314ADB1CE5FF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than pronotum, 3.3
<normalizedToken id="4D52E22CBA367CF5CE42E085FB0721F9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than width across humeri, outer margins nearly parallel, disc semi-lustrous, coarsely and densely punctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49ACD25FA039E94BC870BD9F13A060EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Legs slender, all claws simple.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46C23631A5ABCB07A78F0C957574237F" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Aedeagus: basal piece nearly as long as dorsal plate of each paramere (Fig.
<figureCitation id="22E4615B5439A4D0F89E0FF9B6EB89BE" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10A-C</figureCitation>
); ventral process of each paramere slender and feebly bent inwards and approaching to each other in ventral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C2890B7DA4029F5AF529CDA5D4BDEBFF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10A</figureCitation>
), inclining ventrally in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7771304A81DC7C11B73366C6F7C88B84" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10C</figureCitation>
); dorsal plates of parameres obviously longer than ventral processes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3C09F121D00CFD63C16CB1C8BDA0FF59" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10A, C</figureCitation>
), with inner margins nearly parallel, feebly triangularly protuberant near base, outer margins slightly converging apically, apical margins slightly descending outwards, inner and outer apical angles rounded in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="347D308919A41877478536CEA658DEB5" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10B</figureCitation>
); laterophyse nearly as long as ventral process, with apices acute and directing dorso-outwards (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6DB081D5597A70091AA03C11ED0740A2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Aedeagus of Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. A ventral view B dorsal view C lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898320" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">10A, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C3CF3F8FA8CE2A41E31C0BDD77D21EEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B3539B654516CDA97E2862239B87A89C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Female</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="987C42CD1FA073A1EAE7FBD32615166B" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Habitus, dorsal view A, B Lycocerus chongqingensis sp. nov. C, D L. bispermathecus sp. nov. A, C male B, D female. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898330" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">20B</figureCitation>
). Similar to the males, but eyes less protruding, antennae shorter, not reaching elytral mid-length when reclined, middle antennomeres without impressions, pronotum nearly as long as wide, fore and middle legs with a digitiform tooth on each anterior and posterior claw.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8AB5C38B14DF4900301896638265A221" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Internal organ of reproductive system (Fig.
<figureCitation id="927033CCFCA507B1087B4A46CF66D7A5" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Internal organ of female reproductive system, lateral view A L. chongqingensis sp. nov. B L. bispermathecus sp. nov. Abbreviations: ag - accessory gland; di - diverticulum; sd - spermathecal duct; sp - spermatheca; ov - median oviduct; va - vagina. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898325" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">15A</figureCitation>
): spermatheca nearly as long as diverticulum; accessory gland ~ 2.2
<normalizedToken id="F9466549985C822A3FD04836E05DA6F5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than spermatheca.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7152C194FFA4CE7AF16B0F3873529530" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">
Abdominal sternite VIII (Fig.
<figureCitation id="95CEB59501E17E536C7265990B6EB60C" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Abdominal sterite VIII of female, ventral view A Lycocerus bilineatus (Wittmer, 1995) B L. jelineki (Svihla, 2004) C L. maoershanensis sp. nov. D L. putzi Svihla, 2011 E L. chongqingensis sp. nov. F L. bispermathecus sp. nov. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1176.107858.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898327" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">17E</figureCitation>
): hardly emarginate in middle and subrounded emarginations on both sides of posterior margin, lateral emarginations obviously deeper than the middle one, the portion between lateral and middle emarginations wide and rounded at apices, slightly extending over apices of latero-apical angles, which are truncated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C8925C87D108EDFE1C1944797E091A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Body length: 7.8-9.0 mm (8.0 mm in holotype); width: 1.7-2.1 mm (1.8 mm in holotype).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F31D0C54D8F21DF896D6A6A16A5A2EF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4919B7922B28D86B99BB5AB8ADA24A7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D5190494B2B3C4256A57BC95344138A" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">China (Chongqing).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EEA036E523E9F46CAE5B981D403D2F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="243" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6A9FF4F8F2A35693ED66E8BC76BC8522" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="663681A18C595664F236BEABC0D9CDF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="243">The specific name is derived from the type locality, Chongqing, China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>