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129 lines
13 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.21000" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03cce405-5887-4474-b040-35de18e8d020" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223670" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="77D7AEC9294554E5BBDCABA37901022A" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1166397" ID-ZooBank="73DEE0F32BB04A21B4455E168FE50F54" ModsDocID="1860-1324-65-1-1" checkinTime="1621372489409" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liebherr, James K." docDate="2018" docId="8AF8263703328430E4BE1BF44B1BF613" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 65(1): 1-63" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 65 (1)" docPubDate="2018-01-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.21000" docTitle="Mecyclothorax najtae Deuve 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="77D7AEC9294554E5BBDCABA37901022A" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="77D7AEC9294554E5BBDCABA37901022A" masterDocTitle="Cladistic classification of Mecyclothorax Sharp (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Moriomorphini) and taxonomic revision of the New Caledonian subgenus Phacothorax Jeannel" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1643465225333" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cladistic classification of Mecyclothorax Sharp (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Moriomorphini) and taxonomic revision of the New Caledonian subgenus Phacothorax Jeannel</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liebherr, James K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-884X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Cornell University Insect Collection, John H. and Anna B. Comstock Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853 - 2601, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jkl5@cornell.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-01-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>65</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>63</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.21000</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.65.21000</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">73DEE0F32BB04A21B4455E168FE50F54</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">77D7AEC9294554E5BBDCABA37901022A</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1166397</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8AF8263703328430E4BE1BF44B1BF613" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8AF8263703328430E4BE1BF44B1BF613" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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10.
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<taxonomicName authority="Deuve" authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax najtae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="najtae">Mecyclothorax najtae Deuve</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 16. New Caledonian Mecyclothorax (Phacothorax) spp., dorsal view: A, M. plurisetosus; B, M. megalovatulus; C, M. octavius; D, M. laterovatulus; E, M. najtae." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.21000.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/179972" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figures 16E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 19. Geographical distributions of Mecyclothorax (Phacothorax) spp." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.21000.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/179975" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">, 19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax najtae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="najtae">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">Mecyclothorax</pageBreakToken>
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najtae
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Deuve, T" journalOrPublisher="Revue francaise d'Entomologie (NS)" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="143 - 146" refId="B24" refString="Deuve, T, 1987. Descriptions de deux carabiques nouveaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie et de Thailande (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Psydridae, Trechidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (NS) 9: 143 - 146" title="Descriptions de deux carabiques nouveaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie et de Thailande (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Psydridae, Trechidae)." volume="9" year="1987">Deuve 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 144.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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This, the second of the small-bodied species with very obtuse pronotal hind angles and basally straight lateral pronotal margins (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 16. New Caledonian Mecyclothorax (Phacothorax) spp., dorsal view: A, M. plurisetosus; B, M. megalovatulus; C, M. octavius; D, M. laterovatulus; E, M. najtae." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.21000.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/179972" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">16D-E</figureCitation>
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) can be diagnosed by the unique elytral configuration with elytral length only slightly greater than breadth: MEW/EL = 0.96. This species is also characterized by extremely convex eyes, with the eye convexity ratio, EyL/EyD = 2.0. Standardized body length 3.7 mm. Chaetotaxy +/+//+/-//+/2/+/+.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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(n = 1). As a complement to
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<bibRefCitation author="Deuve, T" journalOrPublisher="Revue francaise d'Entomologie (NS)" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="143 - 146" refId="B24" refString="Deuve, T, 1987. Descriptions de deux carabiques nouveaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie et de Thailande (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Psydridae, Trechidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (NS) 9: 143 - 146" title="Descriptions de deux carabiques nouveaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie et de Thailande (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Psydridae, Trechidae)." volume="9" year="1987">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Deuve’s">Deuve's</normalizedToken>
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(1987)
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</bibRefCitation>
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description, we may add: 14 ommatidia along horizontal diameter of eye; ligular apex rounded, the two ligular setae separated by two setal diameters; paraglossae thin, extended beyond ligular margin 1/2 distance from their base to ligular margin; antennae moderately elongate, antennomere 9 length 2.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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maximal breadth. Pronotum transverse, hind angles very obtuse, the lateral margins only slightly concave anterad angles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 16. New Caledonian Mecyclothorax (Phacothorax) spp., dorsal view: A, M. plurisetosus; B, M. megalovatulus; C, M. octavius; D, M. laterovatulus; E, M. najtae." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.21000.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/179972" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">16E</figureCitation>
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); MPW/BPW = 2.0, MPW/PL = 1.32; front angles only slightly protruded, broadly obtuse, pronotal apex and base subequal, APW/BPW = 1.05; proepisternum separated anteriorly from prosternum by fine shallow groove, distinctly separated ventrally by deep, indistinctly punctate groove; prosternal process deeply depressed between procoxae, that depression extended 1/2 distance toward anterior prothoracic margin. Abdomen with deep crescent-shaped depression along suture between first and second ventrite, second ventrite depressed within crescent; suture between second and third ventrites reduced, incomplete laterally; ventrites 2-6 with broad, shallow, linear plaques near lateral margin. Microsculpture of frons and vertex a shallow transversely stretched isodiametric mesh; pronotal disc covered with elongate transverse mesh, sculpticell breadth 2-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length, surface subiridescent, sculpticells on median base and in laterobasal depressions less transverse, breadth 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length; elytra iridescent, disc with dense transverse lines loosely connected into a mesh, apex covered with transverse lines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type</emphasis>
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- Holotype female (MNHN): HOLOTYPE (red label) // Nouvelle-Caledonie / Menazi 1020 m / 18.x84 Tillier
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<normalizedToken originalValue="”/”">"/"</normalizedToken>
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Bouchet //
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mecyclothorax</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax najtae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="najtae">Mecyclothorax najtae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. / det. T. Deuve //
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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New Caledonia
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mecyclothorax</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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revision / measured specimen 1 / J.K.
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.10241" author="Liebherr, JK" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="211 - 270" refId="B61" refString="Liebherr, JK, 2016. Cyphocoleus Chaudoir (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Odacanthini): descriptive taxonomy, phylogenetic relationships, and the Cenozoic history of New Caledonia. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 63: 211 - 270, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.10241" title="Cyphocoleus Chaudoir (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Odacanthini): descriptive taxonomy, phylogenetic relationships, and the Cenozoic history of New Caledonia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/dez.63.10241" volume="63" year="2016">Liebherr 2016</bibRefCitation>
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. The specimen is mounted on two platens: 1, head, prothorax, and pterothorax separated from elytra; 2, abdominal ventrites. No female genitalic structures were available for study in this specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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The type locality northwest of the summit of Menazi (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 19. Geographical distributions of Mecyclothorax (Phacothorax) spp." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.65.21000.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/179975" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">19</figureCitation>
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) is situated at
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="26.83" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-21.447166">21°26.83'S</geoCoordinate>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="165" direction="east" minutes="41.75" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="165.69583">165°41.75'E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Deuve, T" journalOrPublisher="Revue francaise d'Entomologie (NS)" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="143 - 146" refId="B24" refString="Deuve, T, 1987. Descriptions de deux carabiques nouveaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie et de Thailande (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Psydridae, Trechidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie (NS) 9: 143 - 146" title="Descriptions de deux carabiques nouveaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie et de Thailande (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Psydridae, Trechidae)." volume="9" year="1987">Deuve (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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reported the microhabitat as humid
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<taxonomicName genus="Auracaria" lsidName="Auracaria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Auracaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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forest on peridotite; i.e. igneous, ultramafic rock.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |