170 lines
22 KiB
XML
170 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="5913BA9DB2AB7752F33B61CB955BB871" ID-CLB-Dataset="21846" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b49ecec2-a0c0-4fff-a3a7-c7180ec2d5d4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3855331" ID-ZooBank="7F11F41A-CBA8-4B3A-81F2-1D2EFDFFF7EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590481146277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mc Cormack, Samuel P., Kelly, Michelle & Battershill, Christopher N." docDate="2020" docId="600FE1325E329803FF75FCCA5470FA86" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dysidea hirciniformis sensu Dendy 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="538" masterDocId="9C36994A5E3D980CFFE2FF8E5761FFD1" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species of Dysidea (Porifera, Demospongiae, Dictyoceratida Dysideidae) from Tauranga Harbour, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="542" masterPageNumber="523" pageNumber="538" updateTime="1698841366740" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7C66E55345FC413FDC5C917F65A22599">Description of two new species of Dysidea (Porifera, Demospongiae, Dictyoceratida Dysideidae) from Tauranga Harbour, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A7652541887A08E1892F3729992AFCEE">Mc Cormack, Samuel P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FBD14974BDD44DFC38F032E2E96D62C">University of Waikato Coastal Marine Field Station, 58 Cross Road, Sulphur Point, Tauranga, New Zealand, 3114. & samuel. pmccormack @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7343 - 6986</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C226811C3FDB07392600D93E7C41D650">Kelly, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FE618A530D5EEB205320C03E337AF30">Coasts and Oceans National Centre, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Ltd, Private Bag 99940, Newmarket, Auckland 1149, New Zealand. michelle. kelly @ niwa. co. nz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9673 - 0056</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C4EA2D1953A53B035C516F4A410BA970">Battershill, Christopher N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="997536FA66C349FA95A69AC790C2B7B6">University of Waikato Coastal Marine Field Station, 58 Cross Road, Sulphur Point, Tauranga, New Zealand, 3114. & cbatters @ waikato. ac. nz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5586 - 0417</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="953471F59067E3692C6AE32465184825">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6E11E6EE6A9C4FD6560285DF6A56B170">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51A1409AC3657D2209E5AD950968DA41">2020-05-26</mods:number>
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<treatment id="600FE1325E329803FF75FCCA5470FA86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857201" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164299977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857201" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:600FE1325E329803FF75FCCA5470FA86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/600FE1325E329803FF75FCCA5470FA86" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">
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<subSubSection id="A0BC03AF5E329803FF75FCCA5361FBE6" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E81950245E329803FF75FCCA545CFC8E" blockId="15.[151,1437,836,1367]" box="[151,829,836,863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">
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<heading id="B351E7485E329803FF75FCCA545CFC8E" bold="true" box="[151,829,836,863]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FF75FCCA545CFC8E" ID-CoL="6DRCX" authority="(Carter, 1885 a) sensu Dendy (1924)" authorityName="sensu Dendy" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[151,829,836,863]" class="Demospongiae" family="Dysideidae" genus="Dysidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hirciniformis">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FF75FCCA545CFC8E" bold="true" box="[151,829,836,863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FF75FCCA56F3FC8E" bold="true" box="[151,402,836,863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Dysidea hirciniformis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FE43FCCA5527FC8E" author="Carter, H. J." box="[417,582,836,863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="196 - 222" refId="ref9958" refString="Carter, H. J. (1885 a) Descriptions of sponges from the neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads, South Australia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 15 (87), 196 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938509459319" type="journal article" year="1885">Carter, 1885a</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FDB7FCCB55F7FC8E" bold="true" box="[597,662,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FD7CFCCB545CFC8E" author="Dendy, A." box="[670,829,836,863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="269 - 392" refId="ref10439" refString="Dendy, A. (1924) Porifera. Part I. Non-Antarctic sponges. Natural history report. British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 1910, Zoology, 6 (3), 269 - 392, pls. I-XV." type="journal article" year="1924">Dendy (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E81950245E329803FF75FCE75361FBE6" blockId="15.[151,1437,836,1367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FF75FCE75652FC52" author="Dendy, A." box="[151,307,873,899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="269 - 392" refId="ref10439" refString="Dendy, A. (1924) Porifera. Part I. Non-Antarctic sponges. Natural history report. British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 1910, Zoology, 6 (3), 269 - 392, pls. I-XV." type="journal article" year="1924">Dendy (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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considered his highly characteristic, thin, ramose, deep subtidal North Cape specimens, to be similar to
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<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FF56FC0356C6FC76" authorityName="sensu Dendy" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[180,423,909,935]" class="Demospongiae" family="Dysideidae" genus="Dysidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hirciniformis">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FF56FC0356C6FC76" box="[180,423,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Dysidea hirciniformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from Port Phillip Heads,
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<collectingRegion id="2A629EC65E329803FD2FFC03541FFC76" box="[717,894,909,935]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FC6AFC035338FC76" author="Lendenfeld, R. V." box="[904,1113,909,935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref11149" refString="Lendenfeld, R. V. (1889) A Monograph of the horny sponges. Trubner and Co., London, 936 + 3 (iii-iv), pls. 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1889">Lendenfeld (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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described them as forming a bunch of cylindrical, digitate, upright branches, about
|
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<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FD17FC3E5425FC1A" box="[757,836,944,971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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thick,
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<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FC72FC3E548CFC1A" box="[912,1005,944,971]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
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long, with a conulose surface, conules being
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<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FF3CFC5A5657FC3E" box="[222,310,980,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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high and the same distance apart, with rare oscules,
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<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FC71FC5B5490FC3E" box="[915,1009,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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||
diameter. The colour in life was pale buff with purple tips and the fibres were packed with sand-grains, the primary fibres
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||
<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FBA1FC7753F8FBC2" box="[1091,1177,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="180.0">180 µm</quantity>
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thick, secondary fibres
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<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FF75FB925679FBE6" box="[151,280,1052,1079]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="115.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="80.0">80–150 µm</quantity>
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thick, forming a mesh about
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<quantity id="2F5EFDC15E329803FD83FB9355CBFBE6" box="[609,682,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 µm</quantity>
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wide (
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FD14FB935492FBE6" author="Lendenfeld, R. V." box="[758,1011,1052,1079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref11149" refString="Lendenfeld, R. V. (1889) A Monograph of the horny sponges. Trubner and Co., London, 936 + 3 (iii-iv), pls. 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1889">Lendenfeld 1889: 665</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A0BC03AF5E329803FF25FBCF5470FA86" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E81950245E329803FF25FBCF5470FA86" blockId="15.[151,1437,836,1367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">
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Without histological examination of the original specimens and comparison with Dendy’s material, it is impossible to say with certainty whether the name
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<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FD7DFBEB5451FBAE" authorityName="sensu Dendy" authorityYear="1924" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[671,816,1125,1151]" class="Demospongiae" family="Dysideidae" genus="Dysidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="hirciniformis">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FD7DFBEB5451FBAE" box="[671,816,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">hirciniformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is valid for the North Cape specimens:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FB1DFBEB57AAFB72" author="Dendy, A." pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="269 - 392" refId="ref10439" refString="Dendy, A. (1924) Porifera. Part I. Non-Antarctic sponges. Natural history report. British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 1910, Zoology, 6 (3), 269 - 392, pls. I-XV." type="journal article" year="1924">Dendy (1924: 384)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated that there were differences. Despite the disjunct distribution, the likelihood of conspecificity of North Cape specimens with a South Australian species is moderate, as there are several clear precedents including
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<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FF75FB5F5558FB3A" authority="Carter, 1886" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,569,1233,1259]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Polymastia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="massalis">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FF75FB5F5674FB3A" box="[151,277,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Polymastia</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FEA6FB5F56C5FB3A" box="[324,420,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">massalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FE4FFB5F5558FB3A" author="Carter, H. J." box="[429,569,1233,1259]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="119 - 121" refId="ref10064" refString="Carter, H. J. (1886) Descriptions of sponges from the neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads, South Australia. Annals and magazines of natural history, 5, 119 - 121. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609460109" type="journal article" year="1886">Carter, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FD88FB5F54B8FB3A" author="Kelly-Borges, M. & Bergquist, P. R." box="[618,985,1233,1259]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="367 - 402" refId="ref10755" refString="Kelly-Borges, M. & Bergquist, P. R. (1997) Revision of Southwest Pacific Polymastiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Hadromerida) with descriptions of new species of Polymastia Bowerbank, Tylexocladus Topsent, and Acanthopolymastia gen. nov. from New Zealand and the Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 31 (3), 367 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00288330.1997.9516772" type="journal article" year="1997">Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997</bibRefCitation>
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||
),
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||
<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FC0CFB5F56FAFADE" authority="Hooper in Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994" authorityName="Hooper in Hooper & Wiedenmayer" authorityYear="1994" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bergquistae">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FC0CFB5F53A5FB3A" box="[1006,1220,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Tethya bergquistae</emphasis>
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Hooper in
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FAAAFB5F56FAFADE" author="Hooper, J. N. A. & Wiedenmayer, F." pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 620" refId="ref10660" refString="Hooper, J. N. A. & Wiedenmayer, F. (1994) Porifera. In: Wells, A. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 12. CSIRO, Melbourne, pp. 1 - 620." type="book chapter" year="1994">Hooper & Wiedenmayer, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FE2CFB7B5421FADE" author="Bergquist, P. R. & Kelly-Borges, M." box="[462,832,1269,1295]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="37 - 72" refId="ref9699" refString="Bergquist, P. R. & Kelly-Borges, M. (1991) An evaluation of the genus Tethya (Porifera: Demospongiae: Hadromerida) with descriptions of new species from the Southwest Pacific. The Beagle, Records of the Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences, 8 (1), 37 - 72." type="journal article" year="1991">Bergquist & Kelly-Borges 1991</bibRefCitation>
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||
), and
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<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FC68FB7B5227FADE" authority="(Bowerbank, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Bowerbank" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[906,1350,1269,1295]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chondropsidae" genus="Chondropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="kirkii">
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<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FC68FB7B533CFADE" box="[906,1117,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Chondropsis kirkii</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FB8DFB7B525FFADE" author="Bowerbank, J. S." box="[1135,1342,1269,1295]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="161 - 162" refId="ref9811" refString="Bowerbank, J. S. (1841) Descriptions of three species of sponge, containing some new forms of organization. Microscopical Journal London, 1, 161 - 162. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2818.1841. tb 06423. x" type="journal article" year="1841">Bowerbank, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FAB4FB7B56A1FAE2" authority="(Carter, 1885 b)" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Demospongiae" family="Crellidae" genus="Crella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
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||
<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FAB4FB7B566DFAE2" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Crella incrustans</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FEF8FA9756D9FAE2" author="Carter, H. J." box="[282,440,1304,1331]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="277 - 368" refId="ref10011" refString="Carter, H. J. (1885 b) Descriptions of sponges from the neighbourhood of Port Phillip Heads, South Australia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 16 (94), 277 - 368. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938509459882" type="journal article" year="1885">Carter, 1885b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FE29FA975433FAE2" authority="(Gray, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[459,850,1305,1331]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ramosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FE29FA9755DAFAE2" box="[459,699,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Callyspongia ramosa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FD2BFA975428FAE2" author="Gray, J. E." box="[713,841,1305,1331]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="292 - 295" refId="ref10566" refString="Gray, J. E. (1843) Additional radiated animals and annelides. In: Dieffenbach, E. (Ed.), Fauna of New Zealand. Travels in New Zealand. John Murray, London, pp. 292 - 295." type="book chapter" year="1843">Gray, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FCBFFA9752F9FAE5" authority="(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[861,1432,1305,1332]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FCBFFA975493FAE2" box="[861,1010,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Callyspongia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FBFFFA9753E0FAE2" box="[1053,1153,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">annulata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FB6CFA9752F1FAE5" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[1166,1424,1305,1332]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="325 - 493" refId="ref11659" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459982" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2FA62BA75E329803FF25FAB3546CFA86" authority="(Gray, 1843) (in Kelly & Herr 2018)" authorityName="in Kelly & Herr" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[199,781,1341,1367]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Dactylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="varia">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAD28C365E329803FF25FAB35608FA86" box="[199,361,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="538">Dactylia varia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FE9AFAB35696FA86" author="Gray, J. E." box="[376,503,1341,1367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" pagination="292 - 295" refId="ref10566" refString="Gray, J. E. (1843) Additional radiated animals and annelides. In: Dieffenbach, E. (Ed.), Fauna of New Zealand. Travels in New Zealand. John Murray, London, pp. 292 - 295." type="book chapter" year="1843">Gray, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C372DD55E329803FDCEFAB35464FA86" author="Kelly, M. & Herr, B." box="[556,773,1341,1367]" pageId="15" pageNumber="538" refId="ref10955" refString="Kelly, M. & Herr, B. (2018) Splendid sponges, a guide to the sponges of New Zealand. Version 3. Available from: http: // www. niwa. co. nz / coasts-and-oceans / marine-identification-guides-and-fact-sheets (accessed 21 August 2019)" type="url" year="2018">Kelly & Herr 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |