498 lines
51 KiB
XML
498 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="DA0A3A38238B2FC73CDFDDB2FE70852A" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930152123639" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5277071" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630022493311" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Williams, D. J." docDate="2001" docId="405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.35.6.833-848.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 35 (6)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930152123639" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F.2:JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Antonina panica Hall" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="844" masterDocId="BC65FFFFFF8DFFACDA30FFB0FFDFFFAC" masterDocTitle="African species of the mealybug genus Antonina Signoret (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="848" masterPageNumber="833" pageNumber="840" updateTime="1699137136060" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="14D9BE06064B0CE09F0F3546BD6F71A6">African species of the mealybug genus Antonina Signoret (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="693BFCBDFF752B48F04D4FF80A63059F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1954CF6979CA9F0CC1632FC347FFFF05">Williams, D. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A210232791C41080B0289009BE021BFF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="61186881CDA63BF0289A00E1772AC58B">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D0F7F8951FBF43100900DF0919A08D6D">
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<mods:date id="C5CEDDE523F0B9B45E05666E1F1369CA">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DA9E079B22EEF5EC286C8E8FBFAE09CB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="EE6DF233117834C21FF23355E1D86DBF">2010-12-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5526C31030AEA908249FC435560B1C4A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="33D8971F413A74D43EA4355FBB842062">35</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A59C7919B0A36B0414D02D9F50CBF0A0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E5B6C224F9720E5914AB5DDA98443C79">6</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8D80C8A816C5576B4C63C7826393AE4A">833</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="4D3F3FBB6C42C303486C565375745FCF">
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<mods:url id="5188DC6CF430FB014E78CFA31E5AE051">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930152123639</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="AF02907D6538BB7DD41632470AC8B466">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="415F2C55326B88188DB60D014611A792" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930152123639</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7A05B22A05E1555300B69DEAB5B39D0E" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D98C173C534235E8515EDF2C9EDF0B4D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5277071</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="844" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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<subSubSection id="80EF651AFF84FFA5DBF1FD34FD5CFD10" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DBF1FD34FD6EFD30" blockId="9.[449,689,644,668]" box="[449,689,644,668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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<heading id="930281FDFF84FFA5DBF1FD34FD6EFD30" box="[449,689,644,668]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF84FFA5DBF1FD34FD6EFD30" ID-CoL="5VKZ8" authority="Hall" authorityName="Hall" box="[449,689,644,668]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panica">
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||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DBF1FD34FDA8FD30" bold="true" box="[449,631,644,668]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Antonina panica</emphasis>
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||
Hall
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DBC0FD14FD5CFD10" blockId="9.[92,1046,676,839]" box="[496,643,676,701]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">(®gures 3, 4)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="80EF651AFF84FFA5DA6CFD77FCACFCEB" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DA6CFD77FD03FD70" blockId="9.[92,1046,676,839]" box="[92,732,711,733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8E511BFFF84FFA5DA6CFD77FD03FD70" box="[92,732,711,733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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<treatmentCitation id="49541080FF84FFA5DA6CFD77FDCAFD71" author="HALL, W. J." box="[92,533,711,733]" page="55" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" year="1923">
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<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF84FFA5DA6CFD77FDCAFD71" ID-CoL="67KZQ" authority="Signoret, Hall, 1923: 55" authorityName="Signoret, Hall" authorityPageNumber="55" authorityYear="1923" box="[92,533,711,733]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DA6CFD77FEC7FD71" box="[92,280,711,733]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Antonina purpurea</emphasis>
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Signoret,
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<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF84FFA5DBB3FD77FDCAFD71" author="HALL, W. J." box="[387,533,711,733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" pagination="67" refId="ref6989" refString="HALL, W. J., 1923, Further observations on the Coccidae of Egypt, Bulletin, Technical and Scienti W c Service, Ministry of Agriculture, Egypt, 36, 1 ± 67." type="journal article" year="1923">Hall, 1923: 55</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(misidenti®cation).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DA6CFD52FDD9FCBE" blockId="9.[92,1046,676,839]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8E511BFFF84FFA5DA6CFD52FDD9FCBE" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="49541080FF84FFA5DA6CFD52FDCBFD54" author="HALL, W. J." box="[92,532,738,760]" page="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" year="1925">
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||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF84FFA5DA6CFD52FDCBFD54" ID-CoL="5VKZ8" authority="Hall, 1925: 6" authorityName="Hall" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1925" box="[92,532,738,760]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="indica" variety="panica">
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||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DA6CFD52FF22FD54" box="[92,253,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Antonina indica</emphasis>
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||
var.
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<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DB0BFD52FEA4FD5B" box="[315,379,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">panica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF84FFA5DBB6FD52FDCBFD54" author="HALL, W. J." box="[390,532,738,760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" pagination="31" refId="ref7027" refString="HALL, W. J., 1925, Notes on Egyptian Coccidae with descriptions of new species, Bulletin, Technical and Scienti W c Service, Ministry of Agriculture, Egypt, 64, 1 ± 31." type="journal article" year="1925">Hall, 1925: 6</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="49541080FF84FFA5D813FD52FDA3FD54" author="HALL, W. J." box="[547,636,738,760]" page="33" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" year="1926">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF84FFA5D813FD52FDA3FD54" author="HALL, W. J." box="[547,636,738,760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" pagination="41" refId="ref7067" refString="HALL, W. J., 1926, Contribution to the knowledge of the Coccidae of Egypt, Bulletin, Technical and Scienti W c Service, Ministry of Agriculture, Egypt, 72, 1 ± 41." type="journal article" year="1926">1926: 33</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="49541080FF84FFA5D8BEFD52FD2CFD54" author="HALL, W. J." box="[654,755,738,760]" page="129" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" year="1927">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF84FFA5D8BEFD52FD2CFD54" author="HALL, W. J." box="[654,755,738,760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" pagination="177" refId="ref7107" refString="HALL, W. J., 1927, Notes on the Coccidae of the eastern desert of Egypt, Bulletin de la SocieAteA Royale Entomologiqu e d' EAgypte (1926), pp. 118 ± 177." type="journal article" year="1927">1927: 129</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF84FFA5D934FD52FCB6FD5B" box="[772,873,738,759]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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adult m,
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||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF84FFA5D9E3FD52FBCDFD5B" box="[979,1042,738,759]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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||
, examined, here designated (BMNH).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DA6CFCA7FC4EFC80" blockId="9.[92,1046,676,839]" box="[92,913,791,813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8E511BFFF84FFA5DA6CFCA7FC4EFC80" box="[92,913,791,813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="49541080FF84FFA5DA6CFCA7FDA6FC81" author="LINDINGER, L." box="[92,633,791,813]" page="43" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" year="1931">
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||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF84FFA5DA6CFCA7FDA6FC81" ID-CoL="5FP5Y" authority="Hall, Lindinger, 1931: 43" authorityName="Hall, Lindinger" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1931" box="[92,633,791,813]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="indica" variety="panici">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DA6CFCA7FF25FC81" box="[92,250,791,813]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Antonina indica</emphasis>
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||
var.
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||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DB02FCA8FEB2FC81" box="[306,365,792,813]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">panici</emphasis>
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||
Hall,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF84FFA5DB80FCA7FDA6FC81" author="LINDINGER, L." box="[432,633,791,813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" pagination="79" refId="ref7290" refString="LINDINGER, L., 1931, BeitraEge zur Kenntnis der SchildlaEuse III, Entomologische Rundschau, 48, 8 ± 10, 19 ± 21, 26 ± 28, 43 ± 44, 68, 79 ± 80, 89 ± 92, 113 ± 115, 122 ± 123, 180." type="journal article" year="1931">Lindinger, 1931: 43</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(unnecessary emendation).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DA6CFC81FCACFCEB" blockId="9.[92,1046,676,839]" box="[92,883,817,839]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E8E511BFFF84FFA5DA6CFC81FCACFCEB" box="[92,883,817,839]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="49541080FF84FFA5DA6CFC81FD74FCEB" author="YANG, S. P. & KOSZTARAB, M." box="[92,683,817,839]" page="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" year="1967">
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||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF84FFA5DA6CFC81FD74FCEB" ID-CoL="67KYX" authority="Brain, Yang and Kosztarab, 1967: 23" authorityName="Brain, Yang and Kosztarab" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1967" box="[92,683,817,839]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DA6CFC81FEFFFCEB" box="[92,288,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Antonina natalensis</emphasis>
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||
Brain,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF84FFA5DB5FFC82FD74FCEB" author="YANG, S. P. & KOSZTARAB, M." box="[367,683,817,839]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" pagination="73" refId="ref7598" refString="YANG, S. P. and KOSZTARAB, M., 1967, a morphological and taxonomical study on the immature stages of Antonina and of the related genera (Homoptera: Coccoidea), Bulletin, Research Division Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 3, 1 ± 73." type="journal article" year="1967">Yang and Kosztarab, 1967: 23</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(misidenti®cation).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="80EF651AFF84FFA0DA6CFC33FEF0FCA2" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="843" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DA6CFC33FF05FC36" blockId="9.[92,1047,899,1687]" box="[92,218,899,922]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DA6CFC33FF05FC36" box="[92,218,899,922]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA5DAB4FC12FF6CFA94" blockId="9.[92,1047,899,1687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
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||
Adult female in life described originally as`... enclosed in a white felted sac which ®ts closely round the body of the insect. This sac has an opening to allow for the passage of the proboscis and another aperture at the posterior extremity through which a long white tubular ®lament projects’. Adult female on microscope slide, broadly oval,
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||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DACDFB91FE45FB95" box="[253,410,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="mm" value="2.575" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.75">1.75±3.40 mm</quantity>
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||
long,
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||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DBD6FB91FD5DFB95" box="[486,642,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.2">1.20±2.60 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, teneral specimens membranous except for sclerotized posterior end of body, mature specimens sclerotized throughout except for head. Antennae each
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5D85AFBD0FD05FBD4" box="[618,730,1120,1144]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="140.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="130.0">
|
||
130±150
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D8FCFBD0FD05FBD4" bold="true" box="[716,730,1120,1144]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long, with three or four segments. Positions of legs represented by remains of pleural vestiges containing 1±3 minute setae. Labium about
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DB83FB10FE32FB14" box="[435,493,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="125.0">
|
||
125
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DBEFFB10FE32FB14" bold="true" box="[479,493,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long, much shorter than clypeolabral shield. Anal ring with six setae, each
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||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DB87FB70FDF7FB74" box="[439,552,1216,1240]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="107.5" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="105.0">
|
||
105±110
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D82AFB70FDF7FB74" bold="true" box="[538,552,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long, bluntly tipped to slightly knobbed, situated at base of anal tube
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DB9EFB50FDC0FB54" box="[430,543,1248,1272]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="152.5" valueMax="165.0" valueMin="140.0">
|
||
140±165
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D821FB50FDC0FB54" bold="true" box="[529,543,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long,
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5D8B1FB50FD3BFB54" box="[641,740,1248,1272]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="107.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="95.0">
|
||
95±120
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D8E6FB50FD3BFB54" bold="true" box="[726,740,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m wide. Vulva with lateral and posterior pairs of apophyses, lateral pair broadly lanceolate, posterior pair slender.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF84FFA0DAB4FAF0FE00FEFB" blockId="9.[92,1047,899,1687]" lastBlockId="12.[92,1048,132,719]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="843" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">
|
||
Dorsal surface with setae
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DB89FAF0FDCFFAF4" box="[441,528,1344,1368]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||
20±25
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D832FAF0FDCFFAF4" bold="true" box="[514,528,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long, either very slender and ¯agellate in some specimens, or stiOEer and slightly thicker; longest setae on mid-dorsum of abdominal segment VII
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DB42FA30FE40FA34" box="[370,415,1408,1432]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="35.0">
|
||
35
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DBA1FA30FE40FA34" bold="true" box="[401,415,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long; setae posteriorly and on margins of abdominal segments VI±VIII becoming thicker and longer, many
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5D8F3FA10FCC5FA14" box="[707,794,1440,1464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="62.5" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="35.0">
|
||
35±90
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D93CFA10FCC5FA14" bold="true" box="[780,794,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long and sometimes attaining a length of
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DB6EFA70FE47FA74" box="[350,408,1472,1496]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="125.0">
|
||
125
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DBBAFA70FE47FA74" bold="true" box="[394,408,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m on anal lobes. Multilocular disc pores, each about
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5DA6CFA6FFF56FA5B" box="[92,137,1503,1527]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5DA4BFA6FFF56FA5B" bold="true" box="[123,137,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m in diameter and with 10±12 loculi, mostly with 11, present around anal tube opening, on margins of abdominal segment VII and sometimes present around prothoracic margins. Trilocular pores with heavily sclerotized rims,
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF84FFA5D9B1F9AFFBDFF99B" box="[897,1024,1567,1591]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.875" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="840" unit="m" value="6.875" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.25">
|
||
6.25±7.50
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D9C2F9AFFBDFF99B" bold="true" box="[1010,1024,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m wide, occurring in more or less single to double rows across segments. Discoidal pores scattered, each with heavily sclerotized rim, 3.75±5.00
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF84FFA5D932F9EFFCCFF9DB" bold="true" box="[770,784,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="840">m</emphasis>
|
||
m in diameter. Tubular ducts, each with inner ¯ange and almost quadrate inner end, of two main sizes. A large
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF81FFA0DAA9FF35FF16FF31" box="[153,201,133,157]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF81FFA0DB2EFF34FEB2FF30" box="[286,365,132,156]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" unit="m" value="12.5">
|
||
12.50
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DB6FFF34FEB2FF30" bold="true" box="[351,365,132,156]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long, 5.00±
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF81FFA0D836FF34FD97FF30" box="[518,584,132,156]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" unit="m" value="6.25">
|
||
6.25
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0D80AFF34FD97FF30" bold="true" box="[570,584,132,156]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m wide, present across base of abdominal segment VIII, submedial area of abdominal segment VII and continuing around margins of body in a band to prothorax, the band often extending medially near intersegmental lines. A small
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF81FFA0DB95FF52FE09FF56" box="[421,470,226,250]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of duct, about
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF81FFA0D8B3FF52FD6FFF56" box="[643,688,226,250]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0D892FF52FD6FFF56" bold="true" box="[674,688,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long,
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF81FFA0D93CFF52FC92FF56" box="[780,845,226,250]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" unit="m" value="3.75">
|
||
3.75
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0D90FFF52FC92FF56" bold="true" box="[831,845,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m wide (narrower than a trilocular pore), abundant over surface but grouped on most segments to form longitudinal columns, most noticeable in teneral specimens; columns becoming less obvious in mature specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9C8A6619FF87FFA6DB15F9B7FC92F9B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5277077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5277077" box="[293,845,1543,1565]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5277077/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="841" startId="10.[293,309,1543,1564]" targetBox="[93,1045,130,1516]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF87FFA6DB15F9B7FC92F9B0" blockId="10.[293,845,1543,1565]" box="[293,845,1543,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="841">
|
||
FIG. 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF87FFA6DBB1F9B7FD80F9B0" authority="Hall." authorityName="Hall." box="[385,607,1543,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="841" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF87FFA6DBB1F9B7FDFAF9B1" box="[385,549,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="841">Antonina panica</emphasis>
|
||
Hall.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Specimen from Egypt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9C8A6619FF86FFA7DB2EF9A5FC8BF986" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5277079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5277079" box="[286,852,1556,1578]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5277079/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="842" startId="11.[286,302,1557,1578]" targetBox="[95,1045,132,1527]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF86FFA7DB2EF9A5FC8BF986" blockId="11.[286,852,1556,1578]" box="[286,852,1556,1578]" pageId="11" pageNumber="842">
|
||
FIG. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF86FFA7DB4AF9A4FD87F986" authority="Hall." authorityName="Hall." box="[378,600,1556,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="842" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF86FFA7DB4AF9A4FDC1F986" box="[378,542,1556,1578]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="842">Antonina panica</emphasis>
|
||
Hall.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Specimen from Algeria.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF81FFA0DAB4FEEEFC6DFD62" blockId="12.[92,1048,132,719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
Ventral surface with similar arrangement of setae to that on dorsum; a pair of apical setae discernible, each
|
||
<quantity id="0F0D9B74FF81FFA0DBF2FECEFDEDFE3A" box="[450,562,382,406]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" unit="m" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">
|
||
100±150
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0D814FECEFDEDFE3A" bold="true" box="[548,562,382,406]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">m</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
m long. Trilocular pores as on dorsum, scattered; normally absent from spiracular openings. Multilocular disc pores as on dorsum, present at spiracular openings and almost encircling spiracles, occurring also in medial transverse rows on metathorax and abdominal segments and on margins of segments VI±VIII; also present surrounding venter of anal tube opening. Disc-like pores, each with narrow sclerotized rim and tessellated surface, varying in size from being smaller than a trilocular pore to almost as large as a multilocular disc pore, fairly numerous, forming a submedial band from metathorax or lateral remains of abdominal segment I to abdominal segment VI, sometimes reaching area posterior to vulva; many disc-like pores situated lateral to multilocular disc pores on anterior abdominal segments. Discoidal pores as on dorsum, scattered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF81FFA0DA6CFD46FEF0FCA2" blockId="12.[92,1047,758,1000]" box="[92,303,758,782]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DA6CFD46FEF0FCA2" box="[92,303,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80EF651AFF81FFA1DAB4FCA4FD6BFCB5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="844" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF81FFA0DAB4FCA4FE80FC44" blockId="12.[92,1047,758,1000]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="789D3CCCFF81FFA0DAB4FCA4FE2BFC26" collectingDate="1923-04-27" collectingDateMax="1926-03-03" collectingDateMin="1923-04-27" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Hamet el Abeed & W. J. Hall & Debski" country="Egypt" county="Eastern Desert" location="Wadi Araba" municipality="Wadi Nouega" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="As Suways" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DAB4FCA4FF19FC80" bold="true" box="[132,198,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0DAB4FCA4FF19FC80" box="[132,198,788,812]" name="Egypt" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0DAD0FCA5FE70FC80" box="[224,431,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Hamet el Abeed</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="7BE9756CFF81FFA0DBFAFCA5FD0DFC80" box="[458,722,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF81FFA0DBCBFCA5FD0DFC80" box="[507,722,788,812]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turgidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DBCBFCA5FD0DFC80" box="[507,722,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Panicum turgidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0D8DCFCA4FC81FC80" box="[748,862,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1923-11-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0D8DCFCA4FC81FC80" box="[748,862,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1923-11-16">16.xi.1923</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0D94EFCA5FBD5FC80" box="[894,1034,788,812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">W. J. Hall</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF81FFA0DA54FC84FF00FCE0" box="[100,223,820,844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF81FFA0DB70FC84FE23FCE0" box="[320,508,820,844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0A31F873FF81FFA0D818FC84FD83FCE0" box="[552,604,820,844]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Suez</collectingRegion>
|
||
Road,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0D8E7FC84FC49FCE0" box="[727,918,820,844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1923-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0D8E7FC84FC49FCE0" box="[727,918,820,844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1923-04-27">27 April 1923</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0D98CFC84FBD3FCE0" box="[956,1036,820,844]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Debski</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF81FFA0DA54FCE4FEFFFCC7" box="[100,288,851,875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="212B4E1DFF81FFA0DB08FCE4FE01FCC7" box="[312,478,852,875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Eastern Desert</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="282EACEBFF81FFA0DBDCFCE3FD5AFCC0" box="[492,645,851,876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Wadi Nouega</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0D8A3FCE3FCCBFCC7" box="[659,788,851,876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1925-05-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0D8A3FCE3FCCBFCC7" box="[659,788,851,876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1925-05-02">2 May 1925</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF81FFA0D912FCE3FC75FCC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF81FFA0D912FCE3FC75FCC7" box="[802,938,851,875]" country="Egypt" county="Eastern Desert" municipality="Wadi Nouega" name="Wadi Araba" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" stateProvince="As Suways">Wadi Araba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0D988FCE3FF4EFC26" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1926-03-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0D988FCE3FF4EFC26" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1926-03-03">3 March 1926</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(all
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0DAFCFCC3FE98FC26" box="[204,327,882,906]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">W. J. Hall</collectorName>
|
||
) (all
|
||
<collectionCode id="AEE4AE54FF81FFA0DBBEFCC3FE39FC26" box="[398,486,883,906]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="789D3CCCFF81FFA0D835FCC2FF31FC06" collectingDate="1968-05-31" collectionCode="ICV" collectorName="Dov" country="Egypt" location="Senapir Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shamal Sina'" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0A31F873FF81FFA0D835FCC2FDE2FC26" box="[517,573,882,906]" country="Egypt" name="Shamal Sina'" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Sinai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF81FFA0D861FCC2FD28FC26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF81FFA0D861FCC2FD28FC26" box="[593,759,882,906]" country="Egypt" name="Senapir Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" stateProvince="Shamal Sina'">Senapir Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0D93AFCC2FC7BFC26" box="[778,932,882,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1968-05-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0D93AFCC2FC7BFC26" box="[778,932,882,907]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1968-05-31">31 May 1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(Y. Ben-
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0DA6CFC22FF51FC06" box="[92,142,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Dov</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AEE4AE54FF81FFA0DA9EFC22FF00FC06" box="[174,223,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">ICV</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="789D3CCCFF81FFA0DACFFC22FC72FC06" box="[255,941,914,938]" collectingDate="1985-04-23" collectionCode="ICV" collectorName="A. Venezian" country="Israel" location="Timna Valley" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DACFFC22FEE2FC06" bold="true" box="[255,317,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0DACFFC22FEE2FC06" box="[255,317,914,938]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF81FFA0DB62FC22FE30FC06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF81FFA0DB62FC22FE30FC06" box="[338,495,914,938]" country="Israel" name="Timna Valley" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Timna Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0D833FC22FD79FC06" box="[515,678,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1985-04-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0D833FC22FD79FC06" box="[515,678,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1985-04-23">23 April 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0D88EFC22FC93FC06" box="[702,844,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">A. Venezian</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AEE4AE54FF81FFA0D95CFC22FC43FC06" box="[876,924,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">ICV</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="789D3CCCFF81FFA0D98EFC22FCA0FC64" collectingDate="1969-04" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="A. Balachowsky" country="Algeria" county="Oued AmaoEs" location="Ajjers" municipality="Tassili" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0D98EFC22FBCFFC06" bold="true" box="[958,1040,914,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0D98EFC22FBCFFC06" box="[958,1040,914,938]" name="Algeria" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="212B4E1DFF81FFA0DA6CFC00FF31FC64" box="[92,238,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Oued AmaõÈs</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="282EACEBFF81FFA0DAC9FC00FE9FFC64" box="[249,320,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Tassili</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
N’
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF81FFA0DB56FC00FE77FC64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF81FFA0DB56FC00FE77FC64" box="[358,424,944,968]" country="Algeria" county="Oued AmaoEs" municipality="Tassili" name="Ajjers" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Ajjers</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF81FFA0DB87FC00FDEFFC64" box="[439,560,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1969-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF81FFA0DB87FC00FDEFFC64" box="[439,560,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" value="1969-04">April 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF81FFA0D873FC00FD24FC64" box="[579,763,944,968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">A. Balachowsky</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AEE4AE54FF81FFA0D928FC01FCABFC64" box="[792,884,945,968]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(all collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF81FFA0DAB2FC61FE91FC44" box="[130,334,976,1000]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turgidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DAB2FC61FE91FC44" box="[130,334,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Panicum turgidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF81FFA0DA6CFBBFFF0FFB8B" blockId="12.[92,1047,1039,1686]" box="[92,208,1039,1063]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF81FFA0DA6CFBBFFF0FFB8B" box="[92,208,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF81FFA0DAB4FB9EFC40FAF3" blockId="12.[92,1047,1039,1686]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
The diagnostic features of this species are multilocular disc pores occurring immediately next to the spiracular openings and almost surrounding the spiracles, and across the ventral medial areas of the thorax and abdomen; also large-type ducts present across the posterior end of the body and extending forwards around the margins to the prothorax. These large-type ducts vary slightly in size. Towards the anterior end they are sometimes scarcely larger than the narrow
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF81FFA0D948FB7BFC76FB4F" box="[888,937,1227,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and they always appear larger on the sclerotized areas of the abdomen. Depending on the symmetry of the specimen on the slide, they often appear displaced from the margin. The disc-like pores are fairly numerous and extend posteriorly from at least abdominal segments II±VI, usually lateral to the multilocular disc pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF81FFA1DAB4FAD7FF04FF10" blockId="12.[92,1047,1039,1686]" lastBlockId="13.[92,1047,132,794]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="844" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">
|
||
Most of the original specimens are mature but it has been possible to prepare a teneral female collected at Wadi Araba in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0D874FA36FD58FA32" box="[580,647,1414,1438]" name="Egypt" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ®rst discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF81FFA0D953FA36FC35FA32" author="HALL, W. J." box="[867,1002,1414,1438]" pageId="12" pageNumber="843" pagination="177" refId="ref7107" refString="HALL, W. J., 1927, Notes on the Coccidae of the eastern desert of Egypt, Bulletin de la SocieAteA Royale Entomologiqu e d' EAgypte (1926), pp. 118 ± 177." type="journal article" year="1927">Hall (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, on which ®gure 3 is based. Excellent preparations have been studied from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0A31F873FF81FFA0D98CFA15FC2AFA11" box="[956,1013,1445,1469]" country="Egypt" name="Shamal Sina'" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Sinai</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0DA6CFA75FF7FFA71" box="[92,160,1477,1501]" name="Egypt" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
and from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0DB28FA74FE88FA70" box="[280,343,1476,1500]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
through the courtesy of Y. Ben-Dov, from material originally discussed by Ben-Dov (1985). The specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0D885FA54FCD7FA50" box="[693,776,1508,1532]" name="Algeria" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, kindly made available by DanieÁle Matile-Ferrero, show a well de®ned marginal zone of large-type ducts; the ventral multilocular disc pores are more numerous than in other specimens and they extend around the margins of the prothorax. These multilocular disc pores on the prothorax are either present or absent in specimens from Sinai and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF81FFA0D994F9D0FC3DF9D4" box="[932,994,1632,1656]" name="Israel" pageId="12" pageNumber="843">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
. All the material at hand is here regarded as being conspeci®c and an illustration has also been prepared from the material collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF80FFA1D894FF34FD27FF30" box="[676,760,132,156]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(®gure 4) to show slight diOEerences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF80FFA1DAB4FF74FF2DFE37" blockId="13.[92,1047,132,794]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">
|
||
Although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF80FFA1DAC9FF75FE66FF70" author="DE LOTTO, G." box="[249,441,196,220]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" pagination="120" refId="ref6831" refString="DE LOTTO, G., 1958, The Pseudococcidae (Hom.: Coccoidea) described by C. K. Brain from South Africa, Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 7, 77 ± 120." type="journal article" year="1958">De Lotto (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
thought the species was identical with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1D9B0FF74FBD0FF70" authorityName="Brain, Yang and Kosztarab" authorityYear="1967" box="[896,1039,196,220]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1D9B0FF74FBD0FF70" box="[896,1039,196,220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">A. natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1DA6CFF54FE91FF50" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1925" box="[92,334,228,252]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="indica" variety="panica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1DA6CFF54FF1CFF50" box="[92,195,228,252]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">A. indica</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1DB37FF55FE91FF50" box="[263,334,229,252]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">panica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is diOEerent and this name is here resurrected and raised to speci®c rank. Evidence suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1DBCDFEB4FDB9FEB0" box="[509,614,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1DBCDFEB4FDB9FEB0" box="[509,614,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">A. panica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be con®ned to the grass
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1D987FEB5FF61FE90" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turgidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1D987FEB5FF61FE90" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Panicum turgidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The mealybug was also recorded from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0A31F873FF80FFA1D8A1FE94FD33FE90" box="[657,748,292,316]" country="Jordan" name="'Amman" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Amman</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF80FFA1D8CDFE94FC94FE90" box="[765,843,292,316]" name="Jordan" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, by Bodenheimer (1935) but no specimens have been seen for the present work.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF80FFA1D919FEF4FF78FED0" author="YANG, S. P. & KOSZTARAB, M." pageId="13" pageNumber="844" pagination="73" refId="ref7598" refString="YANG, S. P. and KOSZTARAB, M., 1967, a morphological and taxonomical study on the immature stages of Antonina and of the related genera (Homoptera: Coccoidea), Bulletin, Research Division Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 3, 1 ± 73." type="journal article" year="1967">Yang and Kosztarab (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described and illustrated the ®rst instars of this species under the name
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1DA6CFE33FF34FE37" box="[92,235,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1DA6CFE33FF00FE37" box="[92,223,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensi">A. natalensi</taxonomicName>
|
||
s
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C84A3691FF80FFA1DAB4FE13FD6BFCB5" blockId="13.[92,1047,132,794]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="789D3CCCFF80FFA1DAB4FE13FD74FCB6" collectingDate="1923-09-16" collectingDateMax="1924-04-27" collectingDateMin="1923-09-16" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Hamet el Abeed & W. J. Hall & E. E. Green's & T. W. Kirkpatrick. When" country="Egypt" county="The" location="Debski" municipality="Road" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="2" stateProvince="As Suways" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF80FFA1DA8BFE13FEFEFE17" box="[187,289,419,443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designated is the larger of
|
||
<specimenCount id="DEF3FD18FF80FFA1D85CFE14FD02FE17" box="[620,733,419,443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
|
||
females on the same slide labelled`type’ A-68, collected at
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF80FFA1DBDCFE74FD71FE77" box="[492,686,451,475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Hamet el Abeed</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF80FFA1D8F4FE74FCD7FE70" box="[708,776,452,476]" name="Egypt" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectedFrom id="7BE9756CFF80FFA1D924FE74FBCFFE77" box="[788,1040,451,475]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1D90FFE74FBCFFE77" box="[831,1040,451,475]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turgidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1D90FFE74FBCFFE77" box="[831,1040,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Panicum turgidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF80FFA1DA6CFE53FEEFFE57" box="[92,304,483,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" value="1923-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF80FFA1DA6CFE53FEEFFE57" box="[92,304,483,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" value="1923-09-16">16 September 1923</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF80FFA1DB73FE54FE6AFE57" box="[323,437,483,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">W. J. Hall</collectorName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="AEE4AE54FF80FFA1DBE3FE54FDF4FE57" box="[467,555,484,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
) and is clearly marked.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="212B4E1DFF80FFA1D90AFE53FCB9FE57" box="[826,870,483,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">The</collectingCounty>
|
||
other specimen and three further adult females with the same data (two originally in
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF80FFA1D94CFDB4FBC8FDB7" box="[892,1047,515,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">E. E. Green’s</collectorName>
|
||
collection) and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DEF3FD18FF80FFA1DB3CFD94FEA8FD97" box="[268,375,547,571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
|
||
female labelled
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0A31F873FF80FFA1D800FD93FDBBFD97" box="[560,612,547,571]" country="Egypt" name="As Suways" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Suez</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="282EACEBFF80FFA1D85CFD93FD75FD97" box="[620,682,547,571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Road</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="7BE9756CFF80FFA1D88AFD94FC75FD97" box="[698,938,547,571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FF54D12FF80FFA1D8EFFD94FC75FD97" box="[735,938,547,571]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turgidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FA81EA83FF80FFA1D8EFFD94FC75FD97" box="[735,938,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Panicum turgidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BC4B1051FF80FFA1D989FD93FF4EFDF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" value="1924-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AC0FE9B9FF80FFA1D989FD93FF4EFDF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" value="1924-04-27">27 April 1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1DA97FDF2FF28FDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1DA97FDF2FF28FDF6" box="[167,247,578,602]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="Debski" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">Debski</location>
|
||
) are here designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF80FFA1DBC9FDF2FD45FDF6" box="[505,666,578,602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1D89FFDF2FD04FDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1D89FFDF2FD04FDF6" box="[687,731,578,602]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="The" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">The</location>
|
||
<typeStatus id="174E8833FF80FFA1D8D6FDF2FC93FDF6" box="[742,844,578,602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF80FFA1DA6CFDD3FF03FDD6" box="[92,220,610,634]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">W. J. Hall</collectorName>
|
||
but in a later paper (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC644B60FF80FFA1DBC6FDD2FDAEFDD6" author="HALL, W. J." box="[502,625,610,634]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" pagination="177" refId="ref7107" refString="HALL, W. J., 1927, Notes on the Coccidae of the eastern desert of Egypt, Bulletin de la SocieAteA Royale Entomologiqu e d' EAgypte (1926), pp. 118 ± 177." type="journal article" year="1927">Hall, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the collector was reported to be
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF80FFA1DA6CFD33FE5BFD36" box="[92,388,642,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">T. W. Kirkpatrick. When</collectorName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0E27601FF80FFA1DB9DFD33FE2FFD37" box="[429,496,643,667]" name="Egypt" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="65005347FF80FFA1D833FD33FDA4FD36" box="[515,635,642,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="844">W. J. Hall</collectorName>
|
||
scratched the data on all his slides with a diamond pencil because he had had previous experience of paper labels being entirely destroyed by insects.
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1DB83FD72FDA4FD76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1DB83FD72FDA4FD76" box="[435,635,706,730]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="Sometimes Hall's" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">Sometimes Hall’s</location>
|
||
label data are di cult to decipher.
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1DA6CFD53FF50FD56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1DA6CFD53FF50FD56" box="[92,143,739,762]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="Two" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">Two</location>
|
||
specimens from
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1DB61FD52FE30FD57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1DB61FD52FE30FD57" box="[337,495,738,763]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="Wadi Nouega" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">Wadi Nouega</location>
|
||
are labelled`
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1D8BAFD52FD3DFD56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1D8BAFD52FD3DFD56" box="[650,738,738,762]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="Cotype'" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">Cotype’</location>
|
||
but were collected in 1925 and were not included in
|
||
<location id="CD2A604AFF80FFA1DBB3FCB2FE19FCB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:405C8787FF84FFA1DBF1FD34FD6BFCB5:CD2A604AFF80FFA1DBB3FCB2FE19FCB6" box="[387,454,770,794]" country="Egypt" county="The" municipality="Road" name="Hall's" pageId="13" pageNumber="844" stateProvince="As Suways">Hall’s</location>
|
||
original description
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |