treatments-xml/data/77/7F/24/777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD.xml
2024-06-21 12:40:50 +02:00

458 lines
51 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="07CF4DC236E957A965FAF1E46C25C84D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.49.1.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5060697" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625230890480" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Luebert, Federico &amp; Weigend, Maximilian" docDate="2012" docId="777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.49.35-44.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 49 (1)" docSource="http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.49.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Heliotropium oxapampanum Luebert &amp; Weigend 2012, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="8B465C6ABD5BFFFA110D525FB01D8553" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Heliotropium sect. Heliothamnus (Boraginaceae) from Peru" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698983710597" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="64C3DBED3C93401E12BB6F5D6E3D4A14" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D65B997DB7F9B6CFEB7DD40A8030700B">
<mods:title id="F1D4AD7E2B22DFCC6921C04C6640E0EB">Three new species of Heliotropium sect. Heliothamnus (Boraginaceae) from Peru</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E9FA2D13658ECBAA96DB0D642B339F5F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1FED32E7197ADA1E70084C41FA2554E8">
<mods:roleTerm id="D1B903F0A4238EACE3684FD59F898E21">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D0A84884D0D7CB27F823F813DCED0762">Luebert, Federico</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D8467EF1BFEE4C1FF44334F3F03054F1">Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Biologie, Botanik, Altensteinstrasse 6, D- 14195 Berlin, Germany. E-mail: f. luebert @ fu-berlin. de Departamento de Silvicultura, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="766E7339641BF38DEF9003234C1FA628" type="personal">
<mods:role id="73DDB593398AE64DF0F6F64A85BC1F59">
<mods:roleTerm id="5424BFD0F3C9C1358FDABEF0E6A54A46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D2F0B7CDE07E32EB1615FC83EA556976">Weigend, Maximilian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3C098387A65117AF4A6C960B29370ECE">Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Biologie, Botanik, Altensteinstrasse 6, D- 14195 Berlin, Germany. E-mail: f. luebert @ fu-berlin. de Departamento de Silvicultura, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. &amp; Current address: Nees-Institut für Biodiversität der Pflanzen, Meckenheimer Allee 170, D- 53115 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1A7C3188D89ACCCD5EC6C670D9CD321E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="02C98EB591B6D16BF875037E1D5928A1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2B1820BCE71CF2D9EC47E8FBC2CC4A8E">
<mods:title id="1BC1A2A0938132AE134A5B8407F0C841">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="01B38F34A4B74D3F906228F8260B2C9D">
<mods:date id="137C3B6F5410474EFA2E86B2246B4EA4">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="090A80F57167B1F61FD3EFDB80A80071" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DD5FFF42F23064308A9C1081B97D9E09">2012-03-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F0CF88454717417C71A99C57AE8ABAB7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="298C636C141745898FF92A38146C8FD9">49</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DF88B05AC82074DD30986FD9F1DE7C63" type="issue">
<mods:number id="37FB58D85AA182E7CFC2834137F7D87E">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="141AAFAF2698F5F6E33A19F00CA09CF1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DDBF108873F551FAB72A17D94BCFE251">35</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4C1492F6C17B5B0AD04C228C19410828">44</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B18A29414A6CD123EF2F572E199F687A">
<mods:url id="83A351B3949F1E8AA3DAB4310F5BD868">http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.49.1.6</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="945BD7550CD852C75C2041DA24ADDADD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E43DFD7CD8816C2FFA618704217A5673" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.49.1.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B66D7910D1962654D9861C2290FD40C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F7077CDB6EEC9C5236E3EDB960FCC7C2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5060697</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="B7CCC68FBD5DFFFC119A5450B4D5837F" box="[151,1224,1551,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FF699504BD5DFFFC119A5450B4D5837F" blockId="6.[151,1224,1551,1580]" box="[151,1224,1551,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="A4212268BD5DFFFC119A5450B4D5837F" box="[151,1224,1551,1580]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="4">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC119A5450B3A08378" bold="true" box="[151,957,1551,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD5DFFFC119A5450B32D837F" authority="Luebert &amp; Weigend" authorityName="Luebert &amp; Weigend" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,816,1551,1580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxapampanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC119A5450B20B8378" bold="true" box="[151,534,1551,1579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Heliotropium oxapampanum</emphasis>
Luebert &amp; Weigend
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC12305450B3A08378" bold="true" box="[829,957,1551,1579]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D691F46DBD5DFFFC12305450B3A08378" box="[829,957,1551,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(Figs. 2C, 2F, 2I, 5.)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7CCC68FBD5DFFF2119A5405B39787D1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FF699504BD5DFFFC119A5405B29E83E2" blockId="6.[151,1436,1626,1713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC119A5405B0C58321" bold="true" box="[151,216,1626,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD5DFFFC11FF5405B2AD83C2" collectingDate="2001-09-17" collectionCode="M" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" elevation="2515" latitude="-10.621944" location="Villa Rica" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.29056" municipality="Antenna of Oxapampa" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<collectingCountry id="87C1D594BD5DFFFC11FF5405B1248322" box="[242,313,1626,1649]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="3D125BE6BD5DFFFC104B5405B1958322" box="[326,392,1626,1649]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Pasco</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="1608ED88BD5DFFFC10985405B2518322" box="[405,588,1626,1649]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Prov. Oxapampa</collectingCounty>
, road to &quot;Pajonal&quot; (
<collectingMunicipality id="1F0D0F7EBD5DFFFC122B5405B43D8322" box="[806,1056,1626,1649]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Antenna of Oxapampa</collectingMunicipality>
) and on to
<location id="FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC15AF5405B50F8322" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC15AF5405B50F8322" box="[1186,1298,1626,1649]" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" latitude="-10.621944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.29056" municipality="Antenna of Oxapampa" name="Villa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Pasco">Villa Rica</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD5DFFFC142D5405B58A8322" box="[1312,1431,1626,1649]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-10.621944">10º37'19''S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD5DFFFC11CA5425B15A83C2" box="[199,327,1658,1681]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-75.29056">75º17'26''W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD5DFFFC105E5425B1B583C2" box="[339,424,1658,1681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5149999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="2515.0">
<elevation id="74FB7237BD5DFFFC105E5425B1B583C2" box="[339,424,1658,1681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5149999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="2515.0">2515 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8B68B3C4BD5DFFFC10B85425B29683C2" box="[437,651,1658,1681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2001-09-17">
<collectingDate id="9B2C4A2CBD5DFFFC10B85425B29683C2" box="[437,651,1658,1681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2001-09-17">17 September 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC139A5425B2AD83C2" box="[663,688,1658,1681]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC139A5425B2AD83C2" box="[663,688,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC13BC5425B3A883C2" box="[689,949,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD5DFFFC13B15425B32683C2" box="[700,827,1658,1681]" collectionCode="N" country="Peru" location="Weigend" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC13B15425B30483C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC13B15425B30483C2" box="[700,793,1658,1681]" country="Peru" name="Weigend" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Pasco">Weigend</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC122B5425B32683C2" box="[806,827,1658,1681]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD5DFFFC124A5425B3AC83C2" box="[839,945,1658,1681]" collectionCode="M" country="Peru" location="Diane" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC124A5425B39683C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC124A5425B39683C2" box="[839,907,1658,1681]" country="Peru" name="Diane" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Pasco">Diane</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC12955425B3AC83C2" box="[920,945,1658,1681]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD5DFFFC12B05425B46783C2" box="[957,1146,1658,1681]" collectionCode="H" country="Peru" location="Gottschling" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC12B05425B42483C2" box="[957,1081,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC12B05425B42483C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC12B05425B42483C2" box="[957,1081,1658,1681]" country="Peru" name="Gottschling" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Pasco">Gottschling</location>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC15445425B46783C2" box="[1097,1146,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC15445425B47D83C2" box="[1097,1120,1658,1681]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC156E5425B46783C2" box="[1123,1146,1658,1681]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC15745425B51E83C2" box="[1145,1283,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD5DFFFC15885425B4E283C2" box="[1157,1279,1658,1681]" collectionCode="J" country="Peru" location="Hilger" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC15885425B4D683C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC15885425B4D683C2" box="[1157,1227,1658,1681]" country="Peru" name="Hilger" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Pasco">Hilger</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC15FD5425B4E283C2" box="[1264,1279,1658,1681]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD5DFFFC14065425B26283E2" collectionCode="HUT, BSB, M, USM" country="Peru" location="Skrabal" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5DFFFC14065425B58183C2" box="[1291,1436,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC14065425B54383C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD5DFFFC14065425B54383C2" box="[1291,1374,1658,1681]" country="Peru" name="Skrabal" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Pasco">Skrabal</location>
5776
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="206D2BA6BD5DFFFC11C354C5B13083E2" box="[206,301,1690,1713]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC103E54C5B17683E2" box="[307,363,1690,1713]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">HUT</collectionCode>
, isotypes
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC10D954C5B21483E2" box="[468,521,1690,1713]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15373" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15373" name="Freie Universität Berlin" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">BSB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC131E54C5B23083E2" box="[531,557,1690,1713]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD5DFFFC133454C5B26A83E2" box="[569,631,1690,1713]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">USM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF699504BD5DFFF2119A5485B39787D1" blockId="6.[151,1436,1754,2012]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,152,1454]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Ascending sparsely branched shrub to
<quantity id="382E38E1BD5DFFFC138D5485B2DA83A7" box="[640,711,1754,1780]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="0.8">0.8 m</quantity>
tall, with the young branches strigose-pubescent. Leaves alternate, solitary, petiolate, internodes
<quantity id="382E38E1BD5DFFFC136B555EB2D98248" box="[614,708,1789,1819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">25 cm</quantity>
; petiole 0.52.0 cm long; lamina elliptical, discolorous, 512 ×
<quantity id="382E38E1BD5DFFFC11BA5577B1588211" box="[183,325,1828,1858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.5">1.54.5 cm</quantity>
on both flowering and vegetative shoots, base attenuate, apex usually acute or slightly acuminate, limb with the veins conspicuous on both sides, the secondary veins acroscopical, pubescent, strigose on the adaxial surface with simple hairs in the intercostal area, abaxially strigose with bulbous hairs on the veins, hairs longer on the primary and secondary veins and shorter on the tertiary veins. Inflorescences terminal, dichotomously branched up to 4 times, up to
<quantity id="382E38E1BD5DFFFC123B559DB39D828F" box="[822,896,1986,2012]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
long overall, with the axes strigose and the terminal branches scorpioid. Flowers complete, sessile,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2122452C7B38585E1" box="[809,920,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">610 mm</quantity>
long. Calyx persistent, not accrescent, with the sepals divided to the base; calyx lobes linear-lanceolate, strigose outside, apically strigose inside, 2.54.0 mm long,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2101252BAB1A185AC" box="[287,444,229,255]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.50.7 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, base not broadened, apex acute, not protracted. Corolla infundibuliform, purple,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF210CD5353B22C8475" box="[448,561,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">610 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF213735353B3108475" box="[638,781,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="4.5">4.59.5 mm</quantity>
wide; lobes rounded, 13 × 1.53.0 mm; tube strigose outside, glabrous inside. Stamens
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2133E536DB28B841F" box="[563,662,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
long; filaments
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF21250536DB3F0841F" box="[861,1005,306,332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.52.5 mm</quantity>
long, arising from the corolla tube, with the distal portion free, free portion
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF213785306B31E8420" box="[629,771,345,371]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.20.4 mm</quantity>
long. Anthers included, coherent, linear, 1.21.6 ×
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF214655306B0EB84C9" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3 0.5 mm</quantity>
, margins shortly paillose especially distally; base rounded, cordate, located approximately
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2144D53DFB58184C9" box="[1344,1436,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
above the apex of the stigmatic head, apex incurved, papillose. Ovary glabrous,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2153753F9B4DB8493" box="[1082,1222,422,448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.40.5 mm</quantity>
high,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2141D53F9B5868493" box="[1296,1435,422,448]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.50.7 mm</quantity>
wide; disc nectary well developed,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF213385392B2DF84B4" box="[565,706,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.70.8 mm</quantity>
wide. Style shorter than the stigmatic head,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF215C65392B54484B4" box="[1227,1369,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30.4 mm</quantity>
long. Stigmatic head conical, with a basal receptive ring,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2120753ABB386875D" box="[778,923,500,526]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.60.8 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF212E453ABB467875D" box="[1001,1146,500,526]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, finely papillose. Fruits dry, dehiscent, falling into 4 one-seeded nutlets. Nutlets solid (without cavities), surface reticulate, glabrous, dark brown, 1.01.5 × 0.41.0 mm. Pollen subprolate, ca. 2125 ×
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF215FF501EB5698708" box="[1266,1396,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">1719 µm</quantity>
, 3- colporate, 3-pseudocolpate, sexine psilate (
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2139C5037B36587D2" box="[657,888,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Weigend et al. 5776</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="ABA9C58CBD5CFFFD119A5567B14882F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5060705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5060705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5060705/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" startId="7.[151,245,1848,1869]" targetBox="[160,1422,203,1805]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="FF699504BD5CFFFD119A5567B14882F6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1848,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5CFFFD119A5567B112821E" bold="true" box="[151,271,1848,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD5CFFFD10185567B232821E" authorityName="Luebert &amp; Weigend" authorityYear="2012" box="[277,559,1848,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxapampanum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5CFFFD10185567B232821E" box="[277,559,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Heliotropium oxapampanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, Flowering branch; B, Fruit, lateral view; C, Fruit, transversal view; D, Leaf, adaxial surface; E, Leaf, abaxial surface; F, Flower, outer view; G, Flower, view of the corolla tube; H, Flower, inner view; I, Anther; J, Sepal abaxial surface; K, Sepal, adaxial surface. (A, DK from
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5CFFFD13CF552CB39F82DB" box="[706,898,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Weigend et al. 5776</emphasis>
, BSB; B-C from
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD5CFFFD1521552CB51182DB" box="[1068,1292,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="42">Monteagudo e al. 3483</emphasis>
, BSB). Drawn by Stefanie Werner.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B7CCC68FBD53FFF211CB50D1B3F986C3" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FF699504BD53FFF211CB50D1B3F986C3" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF211CB50D1B20387FB" bold="true" box="[198,542,654,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
Known only from the province of Oxapampa (Dept.
<collectingRegion id="3D125BE6BD53FFF2158550D1B4D387FB" box="[1160,1230,654,680]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Pasco</collectingRegion>
) from the eastern slope of the Andes in Central
<collectingCountry id="87C1D594BD53FFF210FB50EAB231879C" box="[502,556,693,719]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="67ED8981BD53FFF2133150EAB29E879C" box="[572,643,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1869,1890]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,903,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-315@4.[151,1436,898,1844]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of the newly described species in Peru." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5060701" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5060701/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The collections are from a sandstone area with dense cloud forest cover on heavily leached sandy soils, and with abundant orchids and ferns on the ground. In this habitat,
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF2119A515DB1ED8648" authorityName="Luebert &amp; Weigend" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,496,770,795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxapampanum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2119A515DB1ED8648" box="[151,496,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Heliotropium oxapampanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found along water courses, usually at the base of stones flanking the water course and on sand banks. This is an extremely unusual substrate and habitat for a species of
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF214315176B5478611" box="[1340,1370,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H.</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2119A510FB123863A" box="[151,318,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Heliothamnus</emphasis>
, which is usually found on loamy soils in at least seasonally dry habitats. Consequently, this species is the only one of the group found in this habitat and this region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7CCC68FBD53FFF211CB51C2B48780FD" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FF699504BD53FFF211CB51C2B42E86E4" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1454]" box="[198,1075,925,951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF211CB51C2B16986E4" bold="true" box="[198,372,925,951]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Etymology:—</emphasis>
Refers to the province where the species has been collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF699504BD53FFF211CB519CB42D81CC" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF211CB519CB5848150" collectingDate="2001-04-05" collectionCode="M" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" elevation="2400" latitude="-70.61667" location="Oxapampa" longLatPrecision="975" longitude="-75.28333" municipality="Oxapampa" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Pasco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF211CB519CB2E1868E" bold="true" box="[198,764,963,989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
Additional specimens examined (
<typeStatus id="206D2BA6BD53FFF21361519CB2F2868E" box="[620,751,963,989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="87C1D594BD53FFF21217519BB374868D" box="[794,873,964,990]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="3D125BE6BD53FFF2127A519BB3DD868D" box="[887,960,964,990]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Pasco</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="1608ED88BD53FFF212C3519BB485868D" box="[974,1176,964,990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Prov. Oxapampa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1F0D0F7EBD53FFF215AA519BB534868D" box="[1191,1321,964,990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Oxapampa</collectingMunicipality>
, old road from
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF211D751B5B1418157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF211D751B5B1418157" box="[218,348,1002,1028]" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" latitude="-70.61667" longLatPrecision="975" longitude="-75.28333" municipality="Oxapampa" name="Oxapampa" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Oxapampa</location>
to
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF2108851B5B21E8157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF2108851B5B21E8157" box="[389,515,1002,1028]" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" latitude="-70.61667" longLatPrecision="975" longitude="-75.28333" municipality="Oxapampa" name="Villa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Villa Rica</location>
, foot path to
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF213AA51B5B30D8157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF213AA51B5B30D8157" box="[679,784,1002,1028]" country="Peru" county="Prov. Oxapampa" latitude="-70.61667" longLatPrecision="975" longitude="-75.28333" municipality="Oxapampa" name="Antenna" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Antenna</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD53FFF2122851B5B39B8157" box="[805,902,1002,1028]" degrees="70" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-70.61667">70º37'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD53FFF2129851B5B41C8157" box="[917,1025,1002,1028]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-75.28333">75º17'W</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2151A51B5B4DC8157" box="[1047,1217,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2200.0">
<elevation id="74FB7237BD53FFF2151A51B5B4DC8157" box="[1047,1217,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2200.0">22002600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8B68B3C4BD53FFF215C351B5B5738157" box="[1230,1390,1002,1028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="2001-04-05">
<collectingDate id="9B2C4A2CBD53FFF215C351B5B5738157" box="[1230,1390,1002,1028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="2001-04-05">5 April 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2147151B5B5848150" box="[1404,1433,1002,1027]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2147151B5B5848150" box="[1404,1433,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2149551B5B27F8179" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF2119A564EB13C8179" box="[151,289,1041,1066]" collectionCode="K" country="Peru" location="Weigend" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF2119A564EB0E38179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF2119A564EB0E38179" box="[151,254,1041,1066]" country="Peru" name="Weigend" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Weigend</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF21007564EB13C8179" box="[266,289,1041,1066]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF21021564EB1AC8179" box="[300,433,1041,1066]" collectionCode="T" country="Peru" location="Weigend" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF21021564EB18E8179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF21021564EB18E8179" box="[300,403,1041,1066]" country="Peru" name="Weigend" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Weigend</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF21092564EB1AC8179" box="[415,433,1041,1066]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF210B1564EB2438179" box="[444,606,1041,1066]" collectionCode="C" country="Peru" location="Henning" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF210B1564EB23C8179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF210B1564EB23C8179" box="[444,545,1041,1066]" country="Peru" name="Henning" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Henning</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2134A564EB2438179" box="[583,606,1041,1066]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF21367564EB24C8102" collectingDate="2004-07-03" collectionCode="M, MSB, HUT, R" collectorName="Sector Chacos" country="Peru" elevation="2100" latitude="-10.623611" location="Schneider" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.29528" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF21367564EB33C8179" box="[618,801,1041,1066]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF21367564EB2C28179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF21367564EB2C28179" box="[618,735,1041,1066]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.623611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.29528" name="Schneider" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Schneider</location>
5493
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2123F564EB3528178" box="[818,847,1041,1067]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF21251564EB3808178" box="[860,925,1041,1067]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/km06-gtbn" name="Museum of Southwestern Biology" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">MSB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF212A4564EB3F78178" box="[937,1002,1041,1067]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">HUT</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="5223F0D2BD53FFF212F3564EB4BA8178" box="[1022,1191,1041,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Sector Chacos</collectorName>
pajonal,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD53FFF21419564EB58A8178" box="[1300,1431,1041,1067]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-10.623611">10º37'25''S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD53FFF2119A5667B13B8101" box="[151,294,1080,1106]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-75.29528">75º17'43''W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="8B68B3C4BD53FFF210395667B1DE8101" box="[308,451,1080,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="2004-07-03">
<collectingDate id="9B2C4A2CBD53FFF210395667B1DE8101" box="[308,451,1080,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="2004-07-03">3 July 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF210DC5667B2328101" box="[465,559,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="74FB7237BD53FFF210DC5667B2328101" box="[465,559,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF213315667B24C8102" box="[572,593,1080,1105]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF213315667B24C8102" box="[572,593,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">R</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2135C5667B4738102" box="[593,1134,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF213535667B2D38102" box="[606,718,1080,1105]" collectionCode="M" country="Peru" location="Rojas" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF213535667B2B88102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF213535667B2B88102" box="[606,677,1080,1105]" country="Peru" name="Rojas" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Rojas</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF213BF5667B2D38102" box="[690,718,1080,1105]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF213D65667B3758102" box="[731,872,1080,1105]" collectionCode="A" country="Peru" location="Huaman" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF213D65667B3588102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF213D65667B3588102" box="[731,837,1080,1105]" country="Peru" name="Huaman" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Huaman</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2125F5667B3758102" box="[850,872,1080,1105]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF212795667B3CF8102" box="[884,978,1080,1105]" collectionCode="J" country="Peru" location="Pena" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF212795667B3A98102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF212795667B3A98102" box="[884,948,1080,1105]" country="Peru" name="Pena" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Peña</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF212CC5667B3CF8102" box="[961,978,1080,1105]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF212D35667B4778102" box="[990,1130,1080,1105]" collectionCode="C" country="Peru" location="Mateo" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF212D35667B4378102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF212D35667B4378102" box="[990,1066,1080,1105]" country="Peru" name="Mateo" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Mateo</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2155E5667B4778102" box="[1107,1130,1080,1105]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF2157A5667B1A481CD" collectingDate="2002-07-27" collectionCode="BSB, HUT, MO, A" collectorName="Parque Nacional Yanachaga Chemillen &amp; San Alberto &amp; Refugio El Cedro" country="Peru" elevation="2450" latitude="-10.533334" location="Rojas" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-75.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2157A5667B4E38102" box="[1143,1278,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF2157A5667B4A68102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF2157A5667B4A68102" box="[1143,1211,1080,1105]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.533334" longLatPrecision="1297" longitude="-75.35" name="Rojas" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Rojas</location>
2659
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2141D5667B5518101" box="[1296,1356,1080,1106]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15373" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15373" name="Freie Universität Berlin" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">BSB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF214575667B5858101" box="[1370,1432,1080,1106]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gtk4-xv5b" name="HUT Culture Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">HUT</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2119A5601B0D1812B" box="[151,204,1118,1144]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="5223F0D2BD53FFF211EC5601B2A6812B" box="[225,699,1118,1144]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Parque Nacional Yanachaga Chemillén</collectorName>
, quebrada
<collectorName id="5223F0D2BD53FFF212325601B3CE812B" box="[831,979,1118,1144]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">San Alberto</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="5223F0D2BD53FFF212ED5601B4A5812B" box="[992,1208,1118,1144]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Refugio El Cedro</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD53FFF215C85601B53E812B" box="[1221,1315,1118,1144]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-10.533334">10º32'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9AE2F3C3BD53FFF2143D5601B58A812B" box="[1328,1431,1118,1144]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" precision="925" value="-75.35">75º21'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="382E38E1BD53FFF2119A56DAB0EF81CC" box="[151,242,1157,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2450.0">
<elevation id="74FB7237BD53FFF2119A56DAB0EF81CC" box="[151,242,1157,1183]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8B68B3C4BD53FFF211F356DAB18581CC" box="[254,408,1157,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="2002-07-27">
<collectingDate id="9B2C4A2CBD53FFF211F356DAB18581CC" box="[254,408,1157,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" value="2002-07-27">27 July 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF210A956DAB1A481CD" box="[420,441,1157,1182]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF210A956DAB1A481CD" box="[420,441,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF210B756DAB30E81CD" box="[442,787,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF210C856DAB26381CD" box="[453,638,1157,1182]" collectionCode="C" country="Peru" location="Monteagudo" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF210C856DAB24181CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF210C856DAB24181CD" box="[453,604,1157,1182]" country="Peru" name="Monteagudo" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Monteagudo</location>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF2136A56DAB26381CD" box="[615,638,1157,1182]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF2138756DAB31281CD" box="[650,783,1157,1182]" collectionCode="G" country="Peru" location="Mateo" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF2138756DAB2C881CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF2138756DAB2C881CD" box="[650,725,1157,1182]" country="Peru" name="Mateo" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Mateo</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF213F756DAB31281CD" box="[762,783,1157,1182]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4FBE9F59BD53FFF2121756DAB43181CC" box="[794,1068,1157,1183]" collectionCode="BSB, MO" country="Peru" location="Ortiz" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pasco">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2121756DAB38581CD" box="[794,920,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
<location id="FA09C3DFBD53FFF2121756DAB34B81CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777F2412BD5DFFF2119A5450B48780FD:FA09C3DFBD53FFF2121756DAB34B81CD" box="[794,854,1157,1182]" country="Peru" name="Ortiz" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Pasco">Ortiz</location>
3483
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF212A556DAB3FE81CC" box="[936,995,1157,1183]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15373" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15373" name="Freie Universität Berlin" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">BSB</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="99C70DC1BD53FFF212E256DAB43E81CC" box="[1007,1059,1157,1183]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF699504BD53FFF211CB56F3B48780FD" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">
This species is morphologically closest to
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF213BB56F3B3ED8196" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1799" box="[694,1008,1196,1221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF213BB56F3B3ED8196" box="[694,1008,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Heliotropium corymbosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one of the most widespread species of the group. However,
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF210C4568CB28D81BF" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1799" box="[457,656,1235,1260]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF210C4568CB28D81BF" box="[457,656,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H. corymbosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species of at least seasonally dry habitats.
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF215F9568CB15E8041" authorityName="Luebert &amp; Weigend" authorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxapampanum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF215F9568CB15E8041" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">Heliotropium oxapampanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF2131B56A6B2CD8041" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1799" box="[534,720,1273,1298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF2131B56A6B2CD8041" box="[534,720,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H. corymbosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a style shorter than or equal to the stigmatic head (versus style longer than the stigmatic head in
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF21350577FB30B806A" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1799" box="[605,790,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF21350577FB30B806A" box="[605,790,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H. corymbosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and sepals hirsute and acute (versus strigose and long acuminate in
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF210395718B1F08033" authorityName="Ruiz &amp; Pavon" authorityYear="1799" box="[308,493,1351,1376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF210395718B1F08033" box="[308,493,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H. corymbosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (see
<bibRefCitation id="9B47E8F5BD53FFF2133B5719B3048033" author="Luebert, F. &amp; Weigend, M. &amp; Hilger, H. H." box="[566,793,1350,1376]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" pagination="1263 - 1266" refId="ref5110" refString="Luebert, F., Weigend, M. &amp; Hilger, H. H. (2010). Epitypification of Heliotropium arborescens L. (Heliotropiaceae). Taxon 59: 1263 - 1266." type="journal article" year="2010">
Luebert
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF213955718B2CE8033" box="[664,723,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
). It also resembles
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF212F45718B5608033" authority="Johnston (1928: 43)" authorityName="Johnston" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1928" box="[1017,1405,1350,1376]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonii">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF212F45718B4968033" box="[1017,1163,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H. mandonii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9B47E8F5BD53FFF2159E5719B5608033" author="Johnston, I. M." box="[1171,1405,1350,1376]" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" pagination="3 - 73" refId="ref4996" refString="Johnston, I. M. (1928) Studies in the Boraginaceae VII. The South American species of Heliotropium. Contributions from the Gray Herbarium 81: 3 - 73." type="journal article" year="1928">Johnston (1928: 43)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the gross aspect of herbarium material, but the latter species has smaller, white flowers and more coriaceous and rugose leaves. None of these species occur in the same region as
<taxonomicName id="38D6EE87BD53FFF212CE57CBB48E80FE" authorityName="Luebert &amp; Weigend" authorityYear="2012" box="[963,1171,1428,1453]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxapampanum">
<emphasis id="CDA24916BD53FFF212CE57CBB48E80FE" box="[963,1171,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="43">H. oxapampanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>