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<document id="AF072193110B034EF8A07124FB0B139D" ID-CLB-Dataset="42275" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3881.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4e202ac-2c6c-4dc3-a5d9-bef5e73e7484" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252890" ID-ZooBank="2D2383E4-A6CD-4819-A9D1-2B4216A37C85" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460957732720" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ázara, Ludson Neves De &amp; Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2014" docId="03D387B2FF8F6575FF3DB9CA2D49FDCF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03881p278.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Newportia (Newportia) spelaea Ázara &amp; Ferreira, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="FFEAFFCAFF8E6570FFAABD522961FFAF" masterDocTitle="Two new troglobitic Newportia (Newportia) from Brazil (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1698586445986" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DCEB77BA94480EB97FBADCE44DE72072">Two new troglobitic Newportia (Newportia) from Brazil (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F08BD5ED87E5A4CBB04DED6931D1D57A">Ázara, Ludson Neves De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3A87DB1440EBF6CCFFBA58F3B396AA2">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D387B2FF8F6575FF3DB9CA2D49FDCF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5695729" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5695729" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387B2FF8F6575FF3DB9CA2D49FDCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387B2FF8F6575FF3DB9CA2D49FDCF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<subSubSection id="C360652FFF8F6571FF3DB9CA283FFB7B" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF3DB9CA2B36FB1C" blockId="1.[151,599,1176,1237]" box="[151,599,1176,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<heading id="D08D81C8FF8F6571FF3DB9CA2B36FB1C" bold="true" box="[151,599,1176,1203]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FF3DB9CA2B36FB1C" bold="true" box="[151,599,1176,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D27FF8F6571FF3DB9CA2B6FFB1D" box="[151,526,1176,1203]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Newportia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spelaea" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Newportia">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FF3DB9CA2875FB1D" bold="true" box="[151,276,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Newportia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FE8FB9CA28C3FB1D" bold="true" box="[293,418,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Newportia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FE1EB9CA2B6FFB1D" bold="true" box="[436,526,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">spelaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57CDFF8F6571FDBEB9CB2B36FB1C" box="[532,599,1177,1203]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF3DB9EE283FFB7B" blockId="1.[151,599,1176,1237]" box="[151,350,1212,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
(
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FF34B9EE2846FB7B" box="[158,295,1212,1237]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox-0="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetBox-1="[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figures 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FE99B9EE2821FB7B" box="[307,320,1212,1236]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[168,1418,220,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,195,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) Entrance of the Toca do Gonçalo Cave; B) inner conduit of the cave; C) artificial well; D) Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n., living specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252893/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">3</figureCitation>
D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C360652FFF8F6571FF3DB8562D7EFAEF" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF3DB8562D7EFAEF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FF3DB856285FFAB2" bold="true" box="[151,318,1284,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<typeStatus id="54C18806FF8F6571FF3DB85629B3FAB2" box="[151,210,1284,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54C18806FF8F6571FEE6B85628D8FAB2" box="[332,441,1284,1309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F36D7634FF8F6571FE6EB8562B63FAB3" box="[452,514,1284,1308]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">ISLA</collectingCountry>
4992 from Toca do Gonçalo Cave (
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E5063FF8F6571FC33B8562D79FAB3" box="[921,1048,1284,1308]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" precision="15" value="-10.511389">10º30'41&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E5063FF8F6571FB8FB8562DA4FAB2" box="[1061,1221,1284,1309]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" precision="1" value="-40.89439">40º53'39.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
), Campo Formoso, Bahia,
<collectingCountry id="F36D7634FF8F6571FF4CB875284CFAEF" box="[230,301,1319,1344]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFC41064FF8F6571FE93B87A28C8FAEF" box="[313,425,1320,1344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" value="2014-01-08">08/I/2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FE19B87528B4FAEF" box="[435,469,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">leg</emphasis>
. Ferreira, R. L. WWF Ecoregion NT1304 Caatinga.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C360652FFF8F6571FF6DB81E2A49FACB" box="[199,808,1356,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DB81E2A49FACB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" box="[199,808,1356,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FF6DB81E282FFACA" bold="true" box="[199,334,1356,1381]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Etymology.</emphasis>
The Latin word
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FDA0B81E2B07FACA" box="[522,614,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D27FF8F6571FDA0B81E2B03FACA" box="[522,610,1356,1381]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Newportia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spelaea">spelaea</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
meaning “cave”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C360652FFF8F6571FF6DB83D2C47FA03" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DB83D2C47FA03" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FF6DB83D285BFA27" bold="true" box="[199,314,1391,1416]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Cephalic plate covering half of tergite 1; antennae reaching the end of tergite 8; pretergites visible; prefemur of ultimate leg with 57 ventral spinous processes and femur with 2 medial spinous processes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C360652FFF8F6575FF6DB8E52D49FDCF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DB8E52856F9B7" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8F6571FF6DB8E52830FA7F" bold="true" box="[199,337,1463,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Description</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="4C829B41FF8F6571FE5AB8EA2B20FA60" box="[496,577,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
, maximum width of tergites
<quantity id="4C829B41FF8F6571FC2EB8EA2ABDFA60" box="[900,988,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
, mid-body legs with maximum length
<quantity id="4C829B41FF8F6571FA24B8EA29A2FA5B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
and the ultimate legs
<quantity id="4C829B41FF8F6571FE6DB88E2B7AFA5B" box="[455,539,1500,1524]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
. Body, antennal articles, legs whitish yellow, head and the first two tergites a darker yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DBB762DF1F962" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
Antennae with 17 elongated articles, reaching the end of tergite 8 (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FC06BB762D68F993" box="[940,1033,1572,1597]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 1</figureCitation>
A); articles 18 increasing in length and reducing in width with subsequent articles about same length; articles 412 showing dorsal and ventral concavities, which give them a dorso-ventral &quot;flattened&quot; aspect (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FCD9BB3E2AB1F92B" box="[883,976,1644,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 1</figureCitation>
BC). This condition is more developed in articles 45, which feature large concavities; articles 14 with a high density of lanceolate setae; articles 317 densely pilose; a row of long bristles surrounding the proximal part of all antennal articles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DBB852C1DF8BB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
Cephalic plate: 1.3 times longer than wide, reaching middle of the first tergite with rounded posterior corners, convex sides, anterior apex slightly indented; paramedian sutures reaching middle of cephalic plate (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FB57BBAE2C3BF8BB" box="[1277,1370,1788,1813]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 1</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DBA4D2A76F8F3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
Forcipular segment: coxosternite with short chitin-lines; anterior margin convex; with two convex chitinous lobes; trochanteroprefemoral process absent (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FD39BA162B91F8F3" box="[659,752,1860,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 1</figureCitation>
G).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8F6571FF6DBA352AD4F843" blockId="1.[151,1436,1284,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">
Tergites: tergite 1 with an anterior transverse convex suture hidden by cephalic plate (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FB26BA352D88F82F" box="[1164,1257,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 1</figureCitation>
D); tergites 57 with pretergites; tergites 122 with complete paramedian sutures; tergites 422 with lateral longitudinal sutures; tergites 122 without lateral margination with reduced and scattered setae (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FBAFBAE22D07F867" box="[1029,1126,1968,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[203,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; B C) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 1 3; E) tergites 9 10; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 1</figureCitation>
E); tergite of ultimate legbearing segment without sutures, posterior margin convex (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8F6571FC9ABA862AF0F843" box="[816,913,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="268">Figure 2</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF05662CFF8C6572FF3DBAF12A3CF859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252891/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" targetBox="[203,1381,193,1930]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8C6572FF3DBAF12A3CF859" blockId="2.[151,1436,1954,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8C6572FF3DBAF1286CF817" bold="true" box="[151,269,1955,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8C6572FEB3BAF12B28F817" bold="true" box="[281,585,1954,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D27FF8C6572FEB3BAF12B68F816" box="[281,521,1954,1977]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Newportia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spelaea" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Newportia">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8C6572FEB3BAF128E4F817" bold="true" box="[281,389,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">Newportia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8C6572FE3EBAF128C7F817" bold="true" box="[404,422,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">N</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8C6572FE16BAF02B68F816" bold="true" box="[444,521,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="269">spelaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57CDFF8C6572FDA5BAF12B28F817" box="[527,585,1955,1976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="269" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(ISLA 4992): A) cephalic plate, antenna and anterior segments; BC) antenna right and left, respectively, in detail showing the flattened antennal articles; D) posterior margin of head and tergites 13; E) tergites 910; F) cephalic plate; G) head and forcipular segment, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8D6573FF6DBDC528BDFF57" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Sternites: sternites 221 with a longitudinal sulcus and two incomplete lateral depressions; setae distributed more dense on the lateral, anterior and posterior edges; sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, trapeziform, with the posterior margin straight.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8D6573FF6DBC5729BAFE03" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Legs: long and thin, on average 3 times as long as the corresponding tergites (24 times), increasing in relative length posteriorly; ventral surface of prefemur, femur, tibia and tarsus with long setae, dorsal surface with small setae; legs 222 with a lateral and ventral spurs on the tibia and one ventral spur on the tarsus; pretarsus of legs 122 with a pair of accessory spines 3/4 the size of the claws; legs 122 with indistinct division between tarsus 1 and 2.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF05662CFF8D6573FF3DBAE92D63F85F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" targetBox="[150,1436,483,1954]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8D6573FF3DBAE92D63F85F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1978,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8D6573FF3DBAE92B28F87F" bold="true" box="[151,585,1978,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
FIGURE 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D27FF8D6573FEB3BAE92B68F87E" box="[281,521,1978,2001]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Newportia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spelaea" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Newportia">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8D6573FEB3BAE928E4F87F" bold="true" box="[281,389,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Newportia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8D6573FE3EBAE928CCF87F" bold="true" box="[404,429,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">N.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8D6573FE16BAE82B68F87E" bold="true" box="[444,521,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">spelaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57CDFF8D6573FDBABAE92B28F87F" box="[528,585,1979,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF05662CFF8A6574FF3DBAFB28B9F84D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252893/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" targetBox="[168,1418,220,1935]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8A6574FF3DBAFB28B9F84D" blockId="4.[151,1435,1961,2018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8A6574FF3DBAFB2874F811" bold="true" box="[151,277,1961,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
A) Entrance of the Toca do Gonçalo Cave; B) inner conduit of the cave; C) artificial well; D)
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8A6574FB57BAFB2842F84E" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D27FF8A6574FB57BAFB2985F84D" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopocryptopidae" genus="Newportia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spelaea" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Newportia">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8A6574FB57BAFB2985F84D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Newportia (N.) spelaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57CDFF8A6574FF41BA9E2842F84E" box="[235,291,1996,2017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, living specimen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8B6575FF6DBDC52AF4FF57" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Coxopleuron: covered by pores of the same size; coxopleural process shorter than tergite of ultimate legbearing segment, with a small terminal spine. Coxopleural surface without setae; posterior margin of ultimate pleuron forming an obtuse angle forming a low process (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8B6575FCB8BD8D2A15FF57" box="[786,884,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figure 2</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8B6575FF6DBC562AF7FE02" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
Ultimate legs: elongated,
<quantity id="4C829B41FF8B6575FE4CBC562B55FEB3" box="[486,564,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, width of prefemur
<quantity id="4C829B41FF8B6575FCE6BC562AC3FEB3" box="[844,930,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8B6575FC1ABC562D70FEB3" box="[944,1041,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figure 2</figureCitation>
C); right ultimate leg with 7 ventral spinous processes on prefemur (IIIiIII) and 2 ventro-medial on femur (Ii), left ultimate leg with 5 ventro-medial spinous processes on prefemur (IIIII) and 2 ventral basal on femur (iI) (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8B6575FC7BBC1E2D55FECB" box="[977,1076,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figure 2</figureCitation>
D); tibia the same length as the prefemur and femur; tarsus divided; tarsus 1 3 times shorter than the tibia, and tarsus 2 not divided into distinct articles (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8B6575FF5CBCC62836FE03" box="[246,343,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,483,1954]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n. (ISLA 4992): A) ultimate tergite; B) coxopleuron and ultimate sternite; C) ultimate pair of legs, ventral view; D) prefemur and femur of ultmate pair of legs, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figure 2</figureCitation>
C); tarsus 1 and 2 with long setae; pretarsus absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536A4FF8B6575FF6DBCE52D49FDCF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8B6575FF6DBCE52B45FE7F" bold="true" box="[199,548,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Natural history and threats.</emphasis>
The Toca do Gonçalo cave occurs in limestone of the Caatinga group (of Quaternary age) (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8B6575FEF0BC8E28B1FE5B" box="[346,464,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[168,1418,220,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,195,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) Entrance of the Toca do Gonçalo Cave; B) inner conduit of the cave; C) artificial well; D) Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n., living specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
C). For more information on natural history, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B55FF8B6575FC51BC8E2D9DFE5B" author="Azara" box="[1019,1276,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" refString="Azara, L. N. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2014) Cryptops (Cryptops) spelaeoraptor n. sp. a remarkable troglobitic species (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3826 (1), 291 - 300. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3821.2.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Ázara &amp; Ferreira 2014</bibRefCitation>
. Coincidently, in the same visit to the cave, a single specimen of another troglobitic centipede recently described,
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D27FF8B6575FAABBF522852FD92" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spelaeoraptor" subGenus="Cryptops">
<emphasis id="B90EEAB6FF8B6575FAABBF522852FD92" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Cryptops (C.) spelaeoraptor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was also found (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B55FF8B6575FE51BF762A6BFD93" author="Azara" box="[507,778,548,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" refString="Azara, L. N. &amp; Ferreira, R. L. (2014) Cryptops (Cryptops) spelaeoraptor n. sp. a remarkable troglobitic species (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 3826 (1), 291 - 300. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3821.2.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Ázara &amp; Ferreira, 2014</bibRefCitation>
). Our team has visited the cave several times (since 1998) and only one specimen was found (
<figureCitation id="13412A21FF8B6575FD88BF152BE0FDCF" box="[546,641,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[168,1418,220,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[168,1419,195,1936]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A) Entrance of the Toca do Gonçalo Cave; B) inner conduit of the cave; C) artificial well; D) Newportia (N.) spelaea sp. n., living specimen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figure 3</figureCitation>
D), which indicates its extreme rarity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>