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<document id="8AA50D71BB7ED6A3812AB6960A149A92" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828924" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641583530839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santamaria, Sergi &amp; Pedersen, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-781_1-485.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 781" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Microsomyces psammoechi Thaxt." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="FFEAFFF2B751FFE465547D32DC70FF9B" masterDocTitle="Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="425" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1699287388452" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="FC593639FED425E352A8BD2234811060">Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="00F42EF26E1C6F23D31B24FC27441EAB">Santamaria, Sergi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="105C4A98B9C77D17F4130CC3DBC79C12">Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i dEcologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7971F18DC4CB0786C684A6365B8F8CE9">Pedersen, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9A89286EC9760FA05C75D09BB778018D">Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB5671D7891DF9AFA26" blockId="81.[585,1002,1443,1543]" box="[585,1002,1443,1470]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="D08D81F0B700FFB5671D7891DF9AFA26" box="[585,1002,1443,1470]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB700FFB5671D7891DF9AFA26" ID-CoL="436GQ" authority="Thaxt." box="[585,1002,1443,1470]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Microsomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="psammoechi">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB5671D7891DFE5FA25" bold="true" box="[585,917,1443,1470]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Microsomyces psammoechi</emphasis>
Thaxt.
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B700FFB5678478FADF2EF99C" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB5678478FADF14FA78" blockId="81.[585,1002,1443,1543]" box="[720,868,1480,1507]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">MB#275376</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB5678278DFDF2EF99C" blockId="81.[585,1002,1443,1543]" box="[726,862,1517,1543]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<figureCitation id="13412A19B700FFB5678278DFDF2EF99C" box="[726,862,1517,1543]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="82.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-12@82.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Fig. 16. Microsomyces psammoechi Thaxt. A. General habitus with several thalli corticating on host integument. B. Three sporelings with labelled receptacle cells (I, II, and III), the primary septum (a), and a primary antheridium (an). C. Ascospore. D. Young thallus showing cell I, one corticated cell (cc), and the primary antheridium (an) with spinose remaining of ascospore apex (sx). EF. Haustoria penetrating the host body (arrows). Scale bars: A, DF = 50 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-124046 (A, CF), ZMUC C-F-123679 (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828970/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 16AF</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B700FFB565E97B03D818F9D1" box="[189,1128,1584,1611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB565E97B03D818F9D1" blockId="81.[189,1399,1584,1647]" box="[189,1128,1584,1611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<bibCitation id="5E503EF0B700FFB565E97B03D820F9D1" box="[189,1104,1584,1611]" journal="Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" page="185" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" score="106.45334628482458" volume="16" year="1931">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB565E97B03DF4DF9D1" box="[189,829,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences</emphasis>
16: 185 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB700FFB566F27B02D836F9D1" author="Thaxter R." box="[934,1094,1584,1610]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="427 - 580" refId="ref223704" refString="Thaxter R. 1931. Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part V. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 16 (1): 427 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25058136" type="journal article" year="1931">Thaxter 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B700FFB561397B02D907F9F4" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB561397B02D907F9F4" blockId="81.[189,1399,1584,1647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B700FFB561397B02D907F9F4" collectedFrom="On the superior surface of the abdomen of Psammoechus orbicollis Gr." collectionCode="FH" country="Cameroon" location="West Africa" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="type">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB561397B02D8DAF9D1" bold="true" box="[1133,1194,1584,1610]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Type</emphasis>
: “
<collectedFrom id="38667561B700FFB561967B02DF16F9F4" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
On the superior surface of the abdomen of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB700FFB5674F7B66DF16F9F4" authority="Gr. No. 2199" authorityName="Gr. No." authorityYear="2199" box="[539,870,1620,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Psammoechus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbicollis">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB5674F7B66DF49F9F5" box="[539,825,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Psammoechus orbicollis</emphasis>
Gr.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
No. 2199,
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB700FFB566B07B67D851F9F4" box="[996,1057,1621,1647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB700FFB561787B67D8ECF9F4" box="[1068,1180,1621,1647]" name="Cameroon" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Kamerun</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EA56047B700FFB561F17B67D946F9F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1:8EA56047B700FFB561F17B67D946F9F5" box="[1189,1334,1620,1647]" country="Cameroon" name="West Africa" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">West Africa</location>
”;
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE59B700FFB5601E7B67D903F9F4" box="[1354,1395,1621,1647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">FH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B700FFB565E97BA5D825F8B7" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB565E97BA5DDDCF92A" blockId="81.[189,428,1687,1713]" box="[189,428,1687,1713]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="D08D81F0B700FFB565E97BA5DDDCF92A" bold="true" box="[189,428,1687,1713]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB565E97BA5DDDCF92A" bold="true" box="[189,428,1687,1713]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Diagnostic features</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB565E97BFAD825F8B7" blockId="81.[189,1398,1736,1836]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
Lower receptacle consisting of a thick-walled basal cell. The corticating cells (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B700FFB5613D7BFAD8A6F979" box="[1129,1238,1736,1762]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="82.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-12@82.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Fig. 16. Microsomyces psammoechi Thaxt. A. General habitus with several thalli corticating on host integument. B. Three sporelings with labelled receptacle cells (I, II, and III), the primary septum (a), and a primary antheridium (an). C. Ascospore. D. Young thallus showing cell I, one corticated cell (cc), and the primary antheridium (an) with spinose remaining of ascospore apex (sx). EF. Haustoria penetrating the host body (arrows). Scale bars: A, DF = 50 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-124046 (A, CF), ZMUC C-F-123679 (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828970/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
, cc) bear one to several long-stalked perithecia. Primary appendage consisting of 12 elongated cells terminated by a spinose antheridium (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B700FFB564EE7A23DE56F8B0" box="[442,550,1809,1835]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="82.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-12@82.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Fig. 16. Microsomyces psammoechi Thaxt. A. General habitus with several thalli corticating on host integument. B. Three sporelings with labelled receptacle cells (I, II, and III), the primary septum (a), and a primary antheridium (an). C. Ascospore. D. Young thallus showing cell I, one corticated cell (cc), and the primary antheridium (an) with spinose remaining of ascospore apex (sx). EF. Haustoria penetrating the host body (arrows). Scale bars: A, DF = 50 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-124046 (A, CF), ZMUC C-F-123679 (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828970/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
, an, sx). [Detailed description:
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB700FFB566C17A23D83DF8B7" author="Majewski T." box="[917,1101,1809,1836]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="33 - 54" refId="ref216932" refString="Majewski T. 1988. Some Laboulbeniales (Ascomycotina) collected in Japan I. Species from Shizuoka Prefecture. Transactions of the Mycological Society of Japan 29: 33 - 54." type="journal article" year="1988">Majewski 1988</bibRefCitation>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B700FFB565E97A66DE66F872" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB565E97A66DDA4F8F4" blockId="81.[189,468,1876,1903]" box="[189,468,1876,1903]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<heading id="D08D81F0B700FFB565E97A66DDA4F8F4" bold="true" box="[189,468,1876,1903]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB565E97A66DDA4F8F4" bold="true" box="[189,468,1876,1903]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Distribution and hosts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB700FFB565E97AB7DE66F872" blockId="81.[189,1399,1925,2025]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
On
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB700FFB565B37AB7DE49F804" authority="Boudier, 1834" authorityName="Boudier" authorityYear="1834" box="[231,569,1925,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Psammoechus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB565B37AB7DDFFF804" box="[231,399,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Psammoechus</emphasis>
Boudier, 1834
</taxonomicName>
(Col.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB700FFB567D47AB7DF71F83B" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1837" box="[640,769,1925,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Silvanidae</taxonomicName>
). This is a rare species on a common host. Only known from Sumatra,
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB700FFB564247A98DD9AF85F" box="[368,490,1962,1988]" name="Cameroon" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB700FFB564A97A9BDEEBF85F" author="Thaxter R." box="[509,667,1961,1988]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="427 - 580" refId="ref223704" refString="Thaxter R. 1931. Contribution towards a monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae. Part V. Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 16 (1): 427 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25058136" type="journal article" year="1931">Thaxter 1931</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB700FFB567E17A98DE88F85F" box="[693,760,1962,1988]" name="Japan" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB700FFB5665E7A9BDFB1F85F" author="Majewski T." box="[778,961,1961,1988]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="33 - 54" refId="ref216932" refString="Majewski T. 1988. Some Laboulbeniales (Ascomycotina) collected in Japan I. Species from Shizuoka Prefecture. Transactions of the Mycological Society of Japan 29: 33 - 54." type="journal article" year="1988">Majewski 1988</bibRefCitation>
), and recently found in Europe from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB700FFB565E97AFCDD52F873" box="[189,290,1998,2024]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB700FFB564677AFCDE75F873" author="Rossi W. &amp; Gueorguiev B. &amp; Georgiev G. &amp; Stoianova D." box="[307,517,1998,2024]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="48 - 59" refId="ref219483" refString="Rossi W., Gueorguiev B., Georgiev G. &amp; Stoianova D. 2019 a. Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota) from Bulgaria and other countries. Plant Biosystems 153 (1): 48 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11263504.2018.1454531" type="journal article" year="2019">
Rossi
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB700FFB564287AFDDDC6F873" box="[380,438,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
2019a
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF056614B703FFB665E97A12DF39F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828970/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" startId="82.[189,232,1824,1850]" targetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" targetPageId="82">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB703FFB665E97A12DF39F871" blockId="82.[188,1399,1824,2026]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB665E97A12DD6CF8A1" bold="true" box="[189,284,1824,1850]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB703FFB664727A13DF3EF8A1" authority="Thaxt. A. General" box="[294,846,1824,1851]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Microsomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="psammoechi">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB664727A13DE1EF8A1" box="[294,622,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Microsomyces psammoechi</emphasis>
Thaxt.
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB6679F7A12DEAFF8A1" bold="true" box="[715,735,1824,1850]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
. General
</taxonomicName>
habitus with several thalli corticating on host integument.
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB6641A7A71DD12F8C6" bold="true" box="[334,354,1859,1885]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
. Three sporelings with labelled receptacle cells (I, II, and III), the primary septum (a), and a primary antheridium (an).
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB667537A54DE6CF81B" bold="true" box="[519,540,1894,1920]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
. Ascospore.
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB667E57A55DEB6F81A" bold="true" box="[689,710,1895,1921]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
. Young thallus showing cell I, one corticated cell (cc), and the primary antheridium (an) with spinose remaining of ascospore apex (sx).
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB703FFB6616C7AB8D81DF83F" bold="true" box="[1080,1133,1930,1956]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">EF</emphasis>
. Haustoria penetrating the host body (arrows). Scale bars: A, DF = 50 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-124046 (A, CF), ZMUC C-F-123679 (B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B702FFB765E97C3ADFF2FDFC" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB702FFB765E97C3ADEFAFEB8" blockId="83.[189,650,264,291]" box="[189,650,264,291]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="D08D81F0B702FFB765E97C3ADEFAFEB8" bold="true" box="[189,650,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB765E97C3ADEFAFEB8" bold="true" box="[189,650,264,291]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Collections examined from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB702FFB767477C3BDEFAFEB8" box="[531,650,265,291]" name="Denmark" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Denmark</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB702FFB765BE7C09DF8FFECF" blockId="83.[189,1399,314,615]" box="[234,1023,314,341]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB765BE7C09DF8FFECF" bold="true" box="[234,1023,314,341]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
On
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB702FFB7644D7C09DF57FECF" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[281,807,314,341]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" genus="Psammoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB7644D7C09DE3CFECE" bold="true" box="[281,588,314,341]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Psammoecus bipunctatus</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1792)
</taxonomicName>
(Col.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB702FFB766277C08DF87FECF" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1837" box="[883,1015,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Silvanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Silvanidae</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB702FFB765E97C50DFF2FDFC" blockId="83.[189,1399,314,615]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B702FFB765E97C50DFD3FE38" collectingDate="2018-06-23" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="JP" country="Denmark" determinerName="JP" latitude="55.195667" location="Svartingedalen" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.7543335" municipality="Baggea" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="ZMUC C-F-123679, ZMUC C-F-123680" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bornholm">
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB702FFB765E97C50DD24FEE7" box="[189,340,354,380]" name="Denmark" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB764217C50DE58FEE0" bold="true" box="[373,552,353,380]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectingRegion id="49BEF87EB702FFB764217C50DD86FEE7" box="[373,502,354,380]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Bornholm</collectingRegion>
(B)
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA56047B702FFB767117C50DE89FEE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1:8EA56047B702FFB767117C50DE89FEE7" box="[581,761,354,380]" country="Denmark" latitude="55.195667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.7543335" municipality="Baggea" name="Svartingedalen" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Bornholm">Svartingedalen</location>
ved
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1ACE6B702FFB766627C53DFE3FEE7" box="[822,915,353,380]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Baggeå</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB766F67C52D835FEE7" box="[930,1093,352,380]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="11.740" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="55.195667">55°11.740 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB761077C50D881FEE7" box="[1107,1265,352,380]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="45.260" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="14.7543335">14 45.260 E</geoCoordinate>
; VB81;
<date id="FFC4105CB702FFB7600D7C50DD44FE38" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2018-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EF80E9B4B702FFB7600D7C50DD44FE38" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2018-06-23">23 Jun. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB764177CB8DDD1FE38" box="[323,417,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectorName id="268F534AB702FFB764177CB8DD11FE38" box="[323,353,394,419]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</collectorName>
1155
</emphasis>
;
<determinerName id="7E19DA58B702FFB764E67CBBDDBEFE38" box="[434,462,393,419]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</determinerName>
det.;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B702FFB767467CBBDF72FE38" box="[530,770,393,419]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ZMUC C-F-123679</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B702FFB766447CBBDFD3FE38" box="[784,931,393,419]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C-F-123680</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B702FFB766937CBBD8F0FE50" collectingDate="2014-10-04" collectorName="JP" country="Denmark" determinerName="JP" latitude="55.9676" location="Strodam" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.271216" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="ZMUC C-F-122508" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nordostsjaelland">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB766937CBBD89EFE39" bold="true" box="[967,1262,392,419]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectingRegion id="49BEF87EB702FFB766937CBBD8E6FE38" box="[967,1174,393,419]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Nordøstsjaelland</collectingRegion>
(NEZ)
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA56047B702FFB7605F7CBBD902FE38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1:8EA56047B702FFB7605F7CBBD902FE38" box="[1291,1394,393,419]" country="Denmark" latitude="55.9676" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.271216" name="Strodam" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Nordostsjaelland">Strødam</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB765E97C9CDD29FE51" box="[189,345,430,458]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="58.056" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="55.9676">55°58.056 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB764377C9CDD8DFE51" box="[355,509,430,458]" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="16.273" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="12.271216">12°16.273 E</geoCoordinate>
; UC20;
<date id="FFC4105CB702FFB7670E7C82DE93FE51" box="[602,739,432,458]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2014-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EF80E9B4B702FFB7670E7C82DE93FE51" box="[602,739,432,458]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2014-10-04">4 Oct. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB767B97C83DF5EFE51" box="[749,814,432,458]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectorName id="268F534AB702FFB767B97C83DF7BFE51" box="[749,779,433,458]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</collectorName>
33
</emphasis>
;
<determinerName id="7E19DA58B702FFB766687C82DF27FE51" box="[828,855,432,458]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</determinerName>
det.;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B702FFB766C07C82D8F0FE50" box="[916,1152,432,459]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ZMUC C-F-122508</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B702FFB761C97C82DD18FD83" collectingDate="2019-05-17" collectorName="JP" country="Denmark" determinerName="JP" latitude="55.94405" location="Sonnerup Skov" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.570217" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="ZMUC C-F-124046" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nordvestsjaelland">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB761C97C82DD66FE6B" bold="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectingRegion id="49BEF87EB702FFB761C97C82D907FE51" box="[1181,1399,432,458]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Nordvestsjaelland</collectingRegion>
(NWZ)
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA56047B702FFB764667CE5DD9AFE6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1:8EA56047B702FFB764667CE5DD9AFE6A" box="[306,490,471,497]" country="Denmark" latitude="55.94405" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.570217" name="Sonnerup Skov" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Nordvestsjaelland">Sonnerup Skov</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB764A37CE7DEE8FE6A" box="[503,664,469,497]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="56.643" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="55.94405">55°56.643 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB767F17CE7DF31FE6A" box="[677,833,469,497]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="34.213" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="11.570217">11°34.213 E</geoCoordinate>
; PH60;
<date id="FFC4105CB702FFB766F67CE5D834FE6A" box="[930,1092,471,497]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-05-17">
<collectingDate id="EF80E9B4B702FFB766F67CE5D834FE6A" box="[930,1092,471,497]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-05-17">17 May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB761057CEAD8C3FE6A" box="[1105,1203,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectorName id="268F534AB702FFB761057CEAD81FFE6A" box="[1105,1135,472,497]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</collectorName>
1466
</emphasis>
;
<determinerName id="7E19DA58B702FFB761977CE5D8AEFE6A" box="[1219,1246,471,497]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</determinerName>
det.;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B702FFB760767CE5DD21FD83" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ZMUC C-F-124046</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B702FFB7643A7CCFDE8AFDDB" collectingDate="2019-06-09" collectorName="JP" country="Denmark" determinerName="JP" latitude="55.25125" location="Denderup Vaenge" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.9561" municipality="Denderup Vaenge" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="ZMUC C-F-124056" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sydsjaelland">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB7643A7CCFDE34FD8C" bold="true" box="[366,580,509,535]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectingRegion id="49BEF87EB702FFB7643A7CCFDE77FD8C" box="[366,519,509,535]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Sydsjaelland</collectingRegion>
(SZ)
</emphasis>
• Denderup Sø i
<location id="8EA56047B702FFB766527CCCDFA5FD83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1:8EA56047B702FFB766527CCCDFA5FD83" box="[774,981,510,536]" country="Denmark" latitude="55.25125" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.9561" municipality="Denderup Vaenge" name="Denderup Vaenge" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Sydsjaelland">Denderup Vaenge</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB7668B7CCED80DFD83" box="[991,1149,508,536]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="15.075" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="55.25125">55°15.075 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB761D37CCED951FD83" box="[1159,1313,508,536]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="57.366" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="11.9561">11°57.366 E</geoCoordinate>
; PG82;
<date id="FFC4105CB702FFB765E97F17DD34FDA4" box="[189,324,549,575]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EF80E9B4B702FFB765E97F17DD34FDA4" box="[189,324,549,575]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-06-09">9 Jun. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB764197F14DDDAFDA4" box="[333,426,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectorName id="268F534AB702FFB764197F14DD1BFDA4" box="[333,363,550,575]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</collectorName>
1476
</emphasis>
;
<determinerName id="7E19DA58B702FFB764EE7F17DDA5FDA4" box="[442,469,549,575]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</determinerName>
det.;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B702FFB767467F17DE8AFDDB" box="[530,762,549,576]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ZMUC C-F-124056</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B123CC1B702FFB7665B7F11DF0FFDFC" collectingDate="2019-08-19" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="JP" country="Philippines" determinerName="JP" latitude="54.99035" location="Langebaek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.10725" municipality="Langebaek" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="ZMUC C-F-124085" specimenCount="1">
Østerskov ved
<location id="8EA56047B702FFB766EE7F17D847FDA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB700FFB7671D7891DDCAFCE1:8EA56047B702FFB766EE7F17D847FDA4" box="[954,1079,549,575]" country="Philippines" latitude="54.99035" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="12.10725" municipality="Langebaek" name="Langebaek" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Langebaek</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB761157F11D8ADFDA4" box="[1089,1245,547,575]" degrees="54" direction="north" minutes="59.421" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="54.99035">54°59.421 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E505BB702FFB761B37F11D902FDA4" box="[1255,1394,547,575]" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="6.435" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="12.10725">12°6.435 E</geoCoordinate>
; UA19;
<date id="FFC4105CB702FFB764407F7EDDC6FDFD" box="[276,438,588,614]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-08-19">
<collectingDate id="EF80E9B4B702FFB764407F7EDDC6FDFD" box="[276,438,588,614]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2019-08-19">19 Aug. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB764977F7FDE53FDFD" box="[451,547,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<collectorName id="268F534AB702FFB764977F7FDD91FDFD" box="[451,481,589,614]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</collectorName>
1498
</emphasis>
;
<determinerName id="7E19DA58B702FFB767667F7EDE3EFDFD" box="[562,590,588,614]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">JP</determinerName>
det.;
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EE7B702FFB767DB7F7EDF0FFDFC" box="[655,895,588,615]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ZMUC C-F-124085</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B702FFB765E97FA3DDCAFCE1" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB702FFB765E97FA3DD5FFD30" blockId="83.[189,303,657,683]" box="[189,303,657,683]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="D08D81F0B702FFB765E97FA3DD5FFD30" bold="true" box="[189,303,657,683]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB702FFB765E97FA3DD5FFD30" bold="true" box="[189,303,657,683]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB702FFB765E97FF1DDCAFCE1" blockId="83.[187,1399,707,890]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
First record from
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB702FFB764DC7FF1DD85FD46" box="[392,501,707,733]" name="Denmark" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Denmark</collectingCountry>
and second from Europe. Probably rare in
<collectingCountry id="F36D760CB702FFB766B67FF1D83FFD46" box="[994,1103,707,733]" name="Denmark" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Denmark</collectingCountry>
and considering the large number of specimens of the widespread and very common host that were examined without finding any infections, it might even be very rare. This species, like its congener, should be considered a true parasite because of the highly developed and branched haustorium which deeply penetrates into the host body (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B702FFB765937E6DDD3DFCE2" box="[199,333,863,889]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="82.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-12@82.[189,1399,265,1777]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Fig. 16. Microsomyces psammoechi Thaxt. A. General habitus with several thalli corticating on host integument. B. Three sporelings with labelled receptacle cells (I, II, and III), the primary septum (a), and a primary antheridium (an). C. Ascospore. D. Young thallus showing cell I, one corticated cell (cc), and the primary antheridium (an) with spinose remaining of ascospore apex (sx). EF. Haustoria penetrating the host body (arrows). Scale bars: A, DF = 50 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 25 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-124046 (A, CF), ZMUC C-F-123679 (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828970/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 16EF</figureCitation>
, arrows).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>