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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738" ID-GBIF-Dataset="381592e2-596e-4515-8918-978ed63964a8" ID-PMC="PMC7406546" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-954-31" ID-Pensoft-UUID="61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA" ID-PubMed="32821203" ID-ZooBank="5041585BE93E42B587FBC1B067173A9D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-954-31" checkinTime="1596086681245" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ting-Ting, Liu, De-Xing, Qiu, De-Yi &amp; Yue, Qiao-Yun" docDate="2020" docId="6A3D898999A15AED8B7F22F7B0FDA0F2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 954: 31-45" docOrigin="ZooKeys 954" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738" docTitle="Episymploce sichuanensis Li &amp; Liu &amp; Qiu &amp; Yue 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="290ECF9F-4DA0-4EEF-9086-4AB258357B65" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Episymploce Bey-Bienko, 1950 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668169181910" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new species of Episymploce Bey-Bienko, 1950 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Blattellinae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-Ting</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-5344</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, De-Xing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Qiu, De-Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yue, Qiao-Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zhongshan Customs Technology Center, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">779721036@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>954</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>31</mods:start>
<mods:end>45</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.954.49738</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-954-31</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5041585BE93E42B587FBC1B067173A9D</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">61F34BEFBFD55876B470CD014CC2FBFA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166017130" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:290ECF9F-4DA0-4EEF-9086-4AB258357B65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A3D898999A15AED8B7F22F7B0FDA0F2" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName LSID="6A3D8989-99A1-5AED-8B7F-22F7B0FDA0F2" authority="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Qiu &amp; Yue, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Qiu &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce sichuanensis" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis" status="sp. nov.">Episymploce sichuanensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 1 male, dorsal view 2 male, ventral view 3 female, dorsal view 4 female, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436959" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figures 1-4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">, 5-14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Holotype</emphasis>
: 1 male,
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="38.48" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="26.641333">26°38.48'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="41.62" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.693665">101°41.62'E</geoCoordinate>
, Daheishan, Panzhihua City, Sichuan Province, 6 April 2 014, coll. Ke-Liang Wu et De-Xing Liu.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Allotype</emphasis>
: 1 female,
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">paratype</emphasis>
: 7 males, allotype and paratype were collected together with holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. kunmingi" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="kunmingi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. kunmingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bey-Bienko, 1969), but can be distinguished as follows: 1) tegmina and wings reduced, only reaching the second abdominal tergum (T2), while in
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. kunmingi" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="kunmingi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. kunmingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bey-Bienko, 1969) tegmina and wings reach the apex of abdomen; 2) T1 is unspecialized, whereas T1 is specialized in
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. kunmingi" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="kunmingi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. kunmingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bey-Bienko, 1969); 3) two inwardly curved bifurcate processes on the hind margin of the supra-anal plate, while in
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. kunmingi" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="kunmingi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">E. kunmingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bey-Bienko, 1969) right process bifurcate and left process spine-like.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436959" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figures 14" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figures 1-4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Qiu &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce sichuanensis" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Episymploce sichuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">1</emphasis>
male, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">2</emphasis>
male, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">3</emphasis>
female, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">4</emphasis>
female, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Male, pronotum: length
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width: 2.8-3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.8-4.4 mm; tegmen: 3.5-4.0 mm; overall length (including tegmen): 16.2-17.9 mm. Female, pronotum: length
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width: 3.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.0 mm; tegmen: 3.8 mm; overall length (including tegmen): 14.4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Small size. Body yellowish orange, head extending somewhat beyond pronotum, ocellus white, interocular space almost equivalent to ocellus space. Pronotum approximate ladder-like, hind margin wide. Tegmina and wings reduced, veins inconspicuous, reaching of T2. Anteroventral margin of front femur Type A3; the first tarsus of the hind leg longer than the sum of the remaining tarsi; tarsal claws symmetrical and unspecialized, arolium and pulvillus present. The T1 unspecialized; T7 specialized with a pair of approximately triangular depressions (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">7</figureCitation>
); T9 asymmetrical with left side longer than right, apex margin with some small spines (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">9</figureCitation>
). Male supra-anal plate asymmetrical, hind margin of lamina bilobed, left hind margin has two inwardly curved processes, apex process of which is bifurcate (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">8</figureCitation>
); left side paraproct with three processes and right side with single process. Subgenital plate asymmetrical, basolateral with two processes, left process longer, and apex of right process curved; left of hind margin apparently thicker and covered strongly spinulose, middle hind margin with two spine-like processes reversed and outwardly with long styles (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">10</figureCitation>
); left aedeagus hook-shaped (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">11</figureCitation>
). Female is similar to male; abdominal tergum suffused with dark brown, supra-anal plate symmetrical, approximately triangular, apex concave (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">14</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate simple and hind margin rounded (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 515" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 15. Episymploce sichuanensis sp. nov. 5 tegmen 6 male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 7 male, T 7, dorsal view 8 male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate 9 male, T 9, ventral view 10 male, subgenital plate, dorsal view 11 male, left aedeagus 12 male, median aedeagus 13 male, right aedeagus 14 female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 15 female, subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
Species name
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Qiu &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="sichuanensis" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">sichuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the type locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">China (Sichuan).</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.954.49738.figures5-15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/436960" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" start="Figures 515" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Figures 5-15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Qiu &amp; Yue" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Episymploce" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Episymploce sichuanensis" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Episymploce sichuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">5</emphasis>
tegmen
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">6</emphasis>
male, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">7</emphasis>
male, T7, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">8</emphasis>
male, bifurcate process of the supra-anal plate
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">9</emphasis>
male, T9, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">10</emphasis>
male, subgenital plate, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">11</emphasis>
male, left aedeagus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">12</emphasis>
male, median aedeagus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">13</emphasis>
male, right aedeagus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">14</emphasis>
female, supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">15</emphasis>
female, subgenital plate, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>