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<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0320" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914925" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683584113556" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sola, Erwan, Silva, Isabel Marques da &amp; Glassom, David" docDate="2015" docId="E91087FEFFC9FFC877A2FB85FE4E6004" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.3.807-844.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (3)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0320" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acropora Oken 1815" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="831" masterDocId="1529FF86FFD1FFD1762CFFE9FFBA6471" masterDocTitle="An annotated and illustrated checklist of species of the coral genus Acropora (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) from Vamizi Island, Mozambique" masterLastPageNumber="807" masterPageNumber="807" pageNumber="831" updateTime="1683637162721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>An annotated and illustrated checklist of species of the coral genus Acropora (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) from Vamizi Island, Mozambique</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sola, Erwan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Silva, Isabel Marques da</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Glassom, David</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:start>807</mods:start>
<mods:end>807</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0320</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0320</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7914925</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E91087FEFFC9FFC877A2FB85FE4E6004" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E91087FEFFC9FFC877A2FB85FE4E6004" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="831" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<subSubSection box="[398,849,1131,1158]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="24.[398,849,1131,1158]" box="[398,849,1131,1158]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<heading box="[398,849,1131,1158]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="831" reason="3">
<emphasis box="[398,682,1131,1158]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="84L4Z" ID-ENA="6127" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1815" box="[398,504,1132,1158]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="24" pageNumber="831" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Acropora</taxonomicName>
microphthalma
</emphasis>
(Verrill, 1869)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="832" pageId="24" pageNumber="831" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="24.[584,663,1174,1200]" box="[584,663,1174,1200]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<figureCitation box="[584,663,1174,1200]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[145,178,828,850]" captionTargetBox="[153,1092,207,809]" captionTargetId="figure-241@24.[151,1096,204,812]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 21. Acropora microphthalma. Specimen number: (A, B, DF) VAM21; (C) VAM14.(A) live colony; (B) branch fragment; (C, D) axial corallite; (E) radial corallites; (F) coenosteum between corallites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914979/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1105,1216,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<emphasis box="[144,376,1216,1243]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">Colony growth form</emphasis>
: Small staghorn with arborescent growth pattern; branches are slender and frequently divide such that compact thickets may be formed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1105,1216,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<emphasis box="[144,315,1283,1309]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">Axial corallites</emphasis>
: Outer diameter
<quantity box="[505,646,1283,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="831" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.3">2.32.8 mm</quantity>
; inner diameter 0.91.0 mm; tubular and short; primary septa are well developed and second cycle may be present or incomplete.
<emphasis box="[144,331,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">Radial corallites</emphasis>
: Small and numerous, generally similar and aligned in rows; they are tubular to tubo-nariform towards branch tip with round or oval opening; dentate primary septa are present and rudimentary or incomplete second cycle may develop.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1105,1216,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
<emphasis box="[144,282,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">Coenosteum</emphasis>
: On corallites, dense arrangement of laterally flattened elaborated spinules forming neat lines; between corallites spinules with elaborated tips are less densely arranged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,1555,1677]" lastBlockId="25.[181,1141,1082,1141]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="832" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">
Remarks: Despite some resemblance with other staghorn corals, especially
<emphasis box="[973,1103,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">A. muricata</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758), colonies of
<emphasis box="[474,674,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="831">A. microphthalma</emphasis>
have more slender branches and radial corallites that are tubular but not appressed (see
<bibRefCitation author="WALLACE, C. C." box="[722,885,1619,1645]" pageId="24" pageNumber="831" refId="ref12156" refString="WALLACE, C. C. 1999. Staghorn Corals of the World: A Revision of the Coral Genus Acropora (Scleractinia; Astroncoeniina; Acroporidae) Worldwide, with Emphasis on Morphology, Phylogeny and Biogeography. Collingwood: CSIRO publishing." type="book" year="1999">Wallace 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore, the coenosteum of our specimens consists of a dense arrangement of spinules with very elaborate tips, a characteristic of well developed colonies of
<emphasis box="[839,1038,1082,1109]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="832">A. microphthalma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="WALLACE, C. C." pageId="25" pageNumber="832" refId="ref12156" refString="WALLACE, C. C. 1999. Staghorn Corals of the World: A Revision of the Coral Genus Acropora (Scleractinia; Astroncoeniina; Acroporidae) Worldwide, with Emphasis on Morphology, Phylogeny and Biogeography. Collingwood: CSIRO publishing." type="book" year="1999">Wallace 1999</bibRefCitation>
; B. Riegl pers. comm.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>