139 lines
16 KiB
XML
139 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="1EFBFC0C80B156632CCAD04F524110ED" ID-CLB-Dataset="35244" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.447.7728" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90135f47-cb59-473c-98e9-2d5ae3f19ecb" ID-PMC="PMC4205751" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-447-109" ID-PubMed="25349518" ID-ZooBank="FC170F40CFD642E197F07BC1BC67E978" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-447-109" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 447" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Homalota Mannerheim in Korea (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)" checkinTime="1451245220868" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Yoon-Ho & Ahn, Kee-Jeong" docDate="2014" docId="736E83201CF40CF9691EFD4767D5994F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 447: 109-123" docOrigin="ZooKeys 447" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.447.7728" docTitle="Homalota fraterna Sharp 1888" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="5B21CF273C6F290AFF84FFC5A142FF9E" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Homalota Mannerheim in Korea (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1701385224672" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="92E9A20C0803EC0BA43EB2E4FB3AFB05">Taxonomy of the genus Homalota Mannerheim in Korea (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A9DBABDB34828686CBC575908B06BD5">Kim, Yoon-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="10BFCAA7A1E15DD20A02454AA8D49437">Ahn, Kee-Jeong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7AF338BCF93F351618C6CABCE9B4D587">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7F3514F751A27C52172770F0B3CE5D36">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6C59E45958054AAFADD577822352BDCB">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CCF82B813CCA631F4C9B8CF2532B3496" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="145153FC116914C4CA01B2B68F82CE17">447</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C7F54E76D6D2B2A3C9447C2FCBBC9299">109</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="51685679F9F5A380A2A073FD104FDD48">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5FB7B97AB00E94028BF3069CC2AC9C80" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.447.7728</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ABF549B775BC7C547EE63BCF2E1D32AC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-447-109</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3564474898A0C8FBABA06363936E6995" type="ZooBank">FC170F40CFD642E197F07BC1BC67E978</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="736E83201CF40CF9691EFD4767D5994F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:736E83201CF40CF9691EFD4767D5994F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/736E83201CF40CF9691EFD4767D5994F" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="315FAB2934F78D755010849E84D04EC6" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="10FFF9F071A8689862F9409032316BC1" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="404F881E9296283BE9AB329B6B70EF4B" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4731EBE1614521FF7B3925BB22854CE6" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="992C32510D22982536C7B33C88126221" ID-CoL="6LZHC" authority="Sharp, 1888" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Homalota fraterna (Sharp, 1888)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1, 6- 14
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1B40C9B1DCF7B953FAA97D9AE79CC9DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8842135FA3CD60228407C28B1800AC78" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="B94EC05E9CC179ECA54E0A879E2A8643" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Epipeda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epipeda fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Epipeda fraterna</taxonomicName>
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Sharp, 1888: 376.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F16EA3EE7AA7790054CA093BB55C0F94" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="EBC2660DE077297C1D342FA08D4990A0" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Homalota fraterna</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="83E3D43097F91BC63D168B2B47ACAEC2" author="Fenyes, A" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte (A)" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" pagination="45 - 55" title="H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Aleocharinae." volume="80" year="1914">Fenyes 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 46;
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<bibRefCitation id="DF0DF4EE3A1416FF86B70042CA252C97" author="Fenyes, A" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Louis Desmet-Verteneuil, Bruxelles" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" title="Coleoptera Fam. Staphylinidae subfam. Aleocharinae." volumeTitle="Genera Insectorum" year="1918">Fenyes 1918</bibRefCitation>
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: 87;
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<bibRefCitation id="A722DD7DB33C657CD02B902288AD955B" author="Smetana, A" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" pagination="353 - 494" title="Family Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera Volume 2 Hydrophiloidea-Histeroidea-Staphylinoidea" year="2004">Smetana 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 448.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D69F62F9CE3E7C46378176821DE4BF8B" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph id="3F9002CF2A7C1D8BD7492F21FA644A6E" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D2FD92F36816E90B4DBA8D36D2438068" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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KOREA: Chungbuk Prov., Yeongdong-gun, Sangchon-myeon, Mulhan-ri, Mt. Minjujisan,
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<geoCoordinate id="48D271609BEDA1723D4F3138814627C2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="36.059776">36°03'35.2"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5715CCDEC2DC33F44E21A576C7A1F3ED" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="127.87537">127°52'31.3"E</geoCoordinate>
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518 m, 18 V 2011, JG Lee, TK Kim, decaying persimmon (16 exx., 3♂♂, 2♀♀ on slides); Jeonnam Prov., Hadong-gun, Hwahye-myeon, Ssanggyesa, 25 V 2000, K.-J. Ahn, ex under bark (3♀♀); Kangwon Prov., Hoengsunggun, Unduryeng, 9-10 ix 1998, K.-J. Ahn, ex under bark (1♂); Jeju Prov., Seongpanak, 28 IV 1985, KS Lee (3♂♂, 1♀, 1♂ on slide).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="02F395880511A2ADC432145000FEF0F1" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2F4F0FCDEB030917064E3726F339E915" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A96F039706CC1B468FD955834BCA839" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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Body length 2.3-2.6 mm (Fig. 1). Body dark brown, antennae and legs brown; dorsoventrally flattened, parallel-sided; surface subglossy, slightly pubescent. Head. Subquadrate, almost as wide as pronotum; eyes moderate in size, as long as tempora; infraorbital carina well developed, complete; antennomeres 4-10 transverse, 5-10 slightly incrassate toward apex. Mouthparts. Labrum (Fig. 6) transverse, 7 pairs of macrosetae present, sensilla of antero-medial sensory area shallow and narrowly emarginated,
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<normalizedToken id="EB9DF7ECA50110F686763F12118D53E5" originalValue="α-sensillum">α-sensillum</normalizedToken>
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with a setose process,
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<normalizedToken id="2D40D1F22D853BF597A9580991DFF545" originalValue="β">β</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken id="49922D1863DA4F963532153CB4A20E4A" originalValue="γ">γ</normalizedToken>
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minute and conical,
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<normalizedToken id="01DDE8C5B90F3067F933D79BEDEDB40B" originalValue="ε">ε</normalizedToken>
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with a short setose process, distinctly shorter than
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<normalizedToken id="4BD54556A07D8E14B5CC885ADE1A2BFB" originalValue="α">α</normalizedToken>
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; two lateral sensilla present on lateral margins of epipharynx, without transverse row of sensory pores on basal region of epipharynx; right mandible (Fig. 7) with small median tooth, prostheca well developed; maxillary palpomere (Fig. 8) 2 and 3 dilated distally, 4 without small spines at apex; labium (Fig. 9) with ligula moderate in length and bifid in its apical half, almost as long as labial palpomere 1, labial palpus with two palpomeres, palpomere 1 almost as long as 2, two medial setae present on prementum, contiguous and one laterally behind the other, median pseudopore field of prementum narrow and with pseudopores, mentum not emarginated in anterior margin. Thorax. Pronotum slightly transverse, about 1.25 times wider than long, widest at apical third, surface pubescent, directed anteriorly in narrow median strip and directed antero-laterally to laterally in lateral area, with some distinct macrosetae, hypomeron broadly visible in lateral aspect; prosternum with a median knob; elytra slightly wider than pronotum, postero-laterally slightly sinuate; mesoventrite (Fig. 10) without longitudinal carina, mesoventral process narrow, apex point; metaventral process round at apex, distinctly shorter than mesoventral process; isthmus present; mesocoxae narrowly separated; tarsomere 1 as long 2, without empodial seta between tarsal claws. Abdomen. Tergites
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<normalizedToken id="8A4B07948121DB0BD5824BB4EC8EDD81" originalValue="III–VI">III-VI</normalizedToken>
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transversely impressed; tergite X with medial setal patch subquadrate, with transverse row of large spines posteriorly, 4 macrosetae on each side. Genitalia. Spermatheca (Fig. 12) simple and elongate at base; median lobe (Fig. 13) bulbous at base, apical process slender and short with some tubercles, distinctly shorter than basal bulb, flagellum well sclerotized and short; paramere (Fig. 14) with apical lobe of paramerite subcylindrical, with four setae, basal one largest, condylite subequal in length to apex of paramerite. Secondary sexual characteristics. Posterior margin of male tergite VIII (Fig. 11) with two short lateral processes, middle margin broadly round.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="2BFA153498A165438B5EF6424E50DDC1" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<paragraph id="700CD038A29A784E897C47838BBA2E63" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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Figures 1-5. Habitus: 1
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<taxonomicName id="C21E77C7C9BEAE1D36E083C567640E8B" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Homalota fraterna</taxonomicName>
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, 2.3 mm 2
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<taxonomicName id="BF18FF7AC6BD7F0F12C84C299965E677" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota mikado" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mikado">Homalota mikado</taxonomicName>
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, 2.0 mm 3
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<taxonomicName id="F0E99A838404169BD834CB0F12F41050" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota plana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plana">Homalota plana</taxonomicName>
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, 2.9 mm 4
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<taxonomicName id="E8030946182314B4A5340C9EA71771D3" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota sauteri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauteri">Homalota sauteri</taxonomicName>
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, 1.8 mm 5
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<taxonomicName id="D38018F7F18CDD357E9C9871630FAE4C" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota serrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">Homalota serrata</taxonomicName>
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, 2.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="CE647EEAF964A0DCB2467BAB4906CC2A" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<paragraph id="4F64C0B7ADC97D70A4A550B3F6C96DAD" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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Figures 6-11. SEM photos,
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<taxonomicName id="4FB49BDC6119AE9A14281FD3A07882A5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Homalota fraterna</taxonomicName>
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: 6 labrum, ventral aspect 7 right mandible, ventral aspect 8 maxilla, ventral aspect 9 labium, ventral aspect 10 meso- and metaventrites, ventral aspect 11 male tergite VIII, dorsal aspect.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="2B65993CA73B054D6AC7AB946066ACBF" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<paragraph id="5E366969C8BADF71C52DC0430BC4CD35" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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Figures 12-14.
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<taxonomicName id="1448065D3C2553931BF0EF56365ABE05" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Homalota fraterna</taxonomicName>
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: 12 spermatheca 13 median lobe, lateral aspect 14 paramere, lateral aspect. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="288B94789CE04821E32AEEC2602F76E0" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="EA51C59E7B7E3B488AAD92112612B2E2" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791AB5691E7086D87EC71EFFC3A08B17" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Korea (South), China (Hainan), Japan, Taiwan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4151C9BE1026B1AB31452DB89BBB9A56" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="E8703370BBD24BA828DB8FB4F66C4FF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C78B0123DD38611ACCD8955D72D728B" pageId="2" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="2919AA9C6113C3ECF8D5F0D92A960934" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota fraterna" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">Homalota fraterna</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="648445A2E0D1E93910E5182E00B704E2" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homalota plana" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plana">Homalota plana</taxonomicName>
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, but can be distinguished by the following features: antennomere 4 transverse, male tergite VII without tubercle, male tergite VIII with short lateral processes; tergite X with medial setal patch subquadrate, with transverse row of large spines posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |