212 lines
21 KiB
XML
212 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="016128802BF225807F887146C10FD695" ID-DOI="10.25674/so92iss1pp15" ID-ISSN="2509-9523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10832216" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" checkinTime="1709146362394" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Seifert, Bernhard" docDate="2020" docId="153287B6FD1CFFE0FCF0FD345B3AFEBA" docLanguage="en" docName="SoilOrg.92.1.15-86.pdf" docOrigin="Soil Organisms 92 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25674/so92iss1pp15" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA2ECAC87EC21C07AB805D5B9B4601F2.2:SoilOrg.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="EA2ECAC87EC21C07AB805D5B9B4601F2" docStyleName="SoilOrg.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lasius excavatus Seifert 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="E90BFFCEFD3DFFC2FFA5FFE85A4DFFF1" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1710776561397" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="E2CB638E72DDD4B00D6F4FB85BBF3ED5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C85460B2A902F15F96B6294AC7377BBB">
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<mods:title id="AD09131460E01BD6ED6452DD621B373F">A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4A2280FDAE79604DBC17745E0D221F46" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="824B646DDDE3A287101EA35BE983AD9A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A9BA62E8446FC7444AEBA616B14FC485">Seifert, Bernhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="477FE6CC58DD61FDFD047BBFF53284A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2BDB3AD2CEA2EA72BACEE06D20334D1C">
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<mods:title id="8C8B8322ECBD389196863BE379CD953E">Soil Organisms</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="159A68865FCFD6F1100B71E85B23DA49">
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<mods:date id="0421ADA8FCBC8D47E83C35D4ED93461A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B95A68D4293F4193085EEAFBB60CDD72" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F9CEB8AB627C32D5B6F20F460327005E">2020-05-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5ED993588710B29899C33EDA159579CE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E69DA3AC6CFFF71E6455180873B8834">92</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F3F6495326464DD069FB408AB69AFEB0">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1C0C65150EEAC970059CA6CD9FBCB41D">15</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1487BBE4B02D51342C45BEACE830BAEA">86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="184B3F9809A227BD5A480BAC46336057">
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<mods:url id="B466C329EF5F5873952A799B656DA262">http://dx.doi.org/10.25674/so92iss1pp15</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="75CDE18A6039AB025BD5FA09C9086E3E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D04049E5A5E00B53114C177C778A09A8" type="DOI">10.25674/so92iss1pp15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1C9DDB72B1068C33862E3BC60CF0473F" type="ISSN">2509-9523</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="415EF2CBD09704976CD01DEA002A6953" type="Zenodo-Dep">10832216</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="153287B6FD1CFFE0FCF0FD345B3AFEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD1CFFE0FCF0FD345B3AFEBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/153287B6FD1CFFE0FCF0FD345B3AFEBA" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1CFFE3FCF0FD345F58FD09" box="[853,1301,732,760]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCF0FD345F58FD09" blockId="33.[853,1301,732,760]" box="[853,1301,732,760]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="C66C81CCFD1CFFE3FCF0FD345F58FD09" bold="true" box="[853,1301,732,760]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCF0FD345F58FD09" bold="true" box="[853,1301,732,760]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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4.4.4
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<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FC0FFD345ED0FD07" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[938,1181,732,758]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FC0FFD345ED0FD07" bold="true" box="[938,1181,732,758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Lasius excavatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD1CFFE3FB03FD345F58FD09" box="[1190,1301,732,760]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1CFFE3FCF0FD165E63FCC7" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCF0FD165E63FCC7" blockId="33.[824,1437,766,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCF0FD16599DFCE7" bold="true" box="[853,976,766,790]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The species name refers to the shape of posterior head margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1CFFE3FCF6FCD65E2EFAF5" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCF6FCD659AAFBE7" blockId="33.[824,1437,766,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCF6FCD659B9FCA7" bold="true" box="[851,1012,830,854]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD1CFFE3FBA1FCD659AAFBE7" collectingDate="2004-06-11" collectingDateMax="2007-07-10" collectingDateMin="2004-06-11" collectionCode="SMN" collectorName="O. Paknia" country="Iran" elevation="2220" latitude="30.229" location="Maymand" longLatPrecision="73" longitude="55.375" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-worker="5" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="42208802FD1CFFE3FBA1FCD65E2AFCA7" box="[1028,1127,830,854]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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plus
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD1CFFE3FB03FCD65F3AFCA7" box="[1190,1399,830,854]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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labelled ”
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1CFFE3FC2EFCB6599FFC87" box="[907,978,862,886]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">IRAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1CFFE3FC78FCB65E0AFC87" box="[989,1095,862,886]" degrees="30.229" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="30.229">30.229°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1CFFE3FBF6FCB65EF7FC87" box="[1107,1210,862,886]" degrees="55.375" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="55.375">55.375°E</geoCoordinate>
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, Shar-e-babak:
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<location id="9844607BFD1CFFE3FAC7FCB6593BFC67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD1CFFE0FCF0FD345B3AFEBA:9844607BFD1CFFE3FAC7FCB6593BFC67" country="Iran" latitude="30.229" longLatPrecision="73" longitude="55.375" name="Maymand" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Maymand</location>
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, on trees in garden,
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<quantity id="5A639B45FD1CFFE3FBF7FC965EEAFC64" box="[1106,1191,894,918]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2220.0">
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<elevation id="16B6D193FD1CFFE3FBF7FC965EEAFC64" box="[1106,1191,894,918]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2199999999999998" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2220.0">2220 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectorName id="306E5376FD1CFFE3FB16FC965F53FC67" box="[1203,1310,894,918]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">O. Paknia</collectorName>
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<date id="E9251060FD1CFFE3FA80FC965FD1FC67" box="[1317,1436,894,918]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" value="2004-06-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="F961E988FD1CFFE3FA80FC965FD1FC67" box="[1317,1436,894,918]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" value="2004-06-11">2004.06.11</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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-169“;
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD1CFFE3FC2DFC765E2DFC47" box="[904,1120,926,950]" count="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">3 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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labelled ”
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1CFFE3FB7DFC765F52FC47" box="[1240,1311,926,950]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">IRAN</collectingCountry>
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:
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1CFFE3FA8BFC765FD5FC47" box="[1326,1432,926,950]" degrees="30.900" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="30.9">30.900°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD1CFFE3FC9DFC5659D2FC27" box="[824,927,958,982]" degrees="51.419" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="51.419">51.419°E</geoCoordinate>
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, Sisakht, Kharidun,
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||
<quantity id="5A639B45FD1CFFE3FBD9FC565E9CFC24" box="[1148,1233,958,982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2500.0">
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||
<elevation id="16B6D193FD1CFFE3FBD9FC565E9CFC24" box="[1148,1233,958,982]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, oak steppe forest, on tree,
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<collectorName id="306E5376FD1CFFE3FC35FC3659B6FC07" box="[912,1019,990,1014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">O. Paknia</collectorName>
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||
<date id="E9251060FD1CFFE3FBA7FC365E37FC07" box="[1026,1146,990,1014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" value="2007-07-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="F961E988FD1CFFE3FBA7FC365E37FC07" box="[1026,1146,990,1014]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" value="2007-07-10">2007.07.10</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
-1727“; all material stored in
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<collectionCode id="FB8AAE65FD1CFFE3FCF6FC1659C0FBE7" box="[851,909,1022,1046]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">SMN</collectionCode>
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Görlitz.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCEAFBCF5EC3FB53" blockId="33.[824,1437,766,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCEAFBCF5E1AFBCE" bold="true" box="[847,1111,1063,1087]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">All material examined</emphasis>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD1CFFE3FBC2FBC05EC6FB53" country="Iran" location="For" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-worker="6">
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||
A total of two nest samples with
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||
<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD1CFFE3FCD3FBA059AAFB91" box="[886,999,1096,1120]" count="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="worker">6 workers</specimenCount>
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||
from two localities in the
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1CFFE3FA8BFBA15F16FB91" box="[1326,1371,1097,1120]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Iran</collectingCountry>
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were subject to NUMOBAT investigation.
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<location id="9844607BFD1CFFE3FB4AFB825F5EFB70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD1CFFE0FCF0FD345B3AFEBA:9844607BFD1CFFE3FB4AFB825F5EFB70" box="[1263,1299,1130,1153]" country="Iran" name="For" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">For</location>
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details see supplementary information SI1
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCEAFB435E2EFAF5" blockId="33.[824,1437,766,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCEAFB435E6AFB32" bold="true" box="[847,1063,1195,1219]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Geographic range</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="2DF33CFDFD1CFFE3FB9BFB435E12FAF5" country="Iran" elevation="2350" location="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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Only known so far from the
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD1CFFE3FC9DFB2459D6FB15" box="[824,923,1228,1252]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="generic" typeStatus="type">two type</specimenCount>
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localities in the highland desert of S
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1CFFE3FAF4FB245F33FB12" box="[1361,1406,1228,1251]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
at elevations of
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<quantity id="5A639B45FD1CFFE3FC62FB055E12FAF5" box="[967,1119,1261,1285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="16B6D193FD1CFFE3FC62FB055E12FAF5" box="[967,1119,1261,1285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1CFFE3FCEAFAE55E0AF903" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCEAFAE55E0AF903" blockId="33.[824,1437,766,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCEAFAE559F3FAD4" bold="true" box="[847,958,1293,1317]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tab. 1,
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||
<figureCitation id="05A02A25FD1CFFE3FB97FAE65ECFFAD7" box="[1074,1154,1294,1318]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="15.[190,232,1732,1754]" captionTargetBox="[189,1416,1255,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-28@15.[189,804,1252,1713]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs. 7 and 8: Lasius excavatus sp. nov.; holotype" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10832226" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10832226/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
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–8): The low number of mandibular dents (MaDe
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD1CFFE3FBF8FAD75E38FABC" attach="left" box="[1117,1141,1343,1357]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">900</subScript>
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7.00), the linear profile lines of the dorsum and posterior slope of propodeum, the sharp dorsal crest of petiole scale, the very smooth pubescence on scapes and tibiae, the strongly reduced pilosity, the short pronotal setae (PnHL/CS
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD1CFFE3FAA8FA2A5F68FA21" attach="left" box="[1293,1317,1474,1488]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">900</subScript>
|
||
0.102) and the short frontal pubescence (PLF
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD1CFFE3FB16FA0B5E86FA00" attach="left" box="[1203,1227,1507,1521]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">900</subScript>
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23.2 µm) place
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<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FA23FA3C59E9F9FD" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FA23FA3C59E9F9FD" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">L. excavatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD1CFFE3FC0AFA1C5E48F9FA" box="[943,1029,1524,1547]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FB29FA1D5F09F9FD" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[1164,1348,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FB29FA1D5F09F9FD" box="[1164,1348,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Lasius brunneus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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species complex. The main difference to the three related species
|
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<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FC9DF9DE59F4F9BF" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[824,953,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FC9DF9DE59F4F9BF" box="[824,953,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">L. brunneus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FC60F9DE5E0AF9BF" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[965,1095,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvaticus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FC60F9DE5E0AF9BF" box="[965,1095,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">L. silvaticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD1CFFE3FBE8F9DE5ED3F9BC" box="[1101,1182,1590,1613]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FB6AF9DE5F38F9BF" authorityName="Bingham" authorityYear="1903" box="[1231,1397,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FB6AF9DE5F38F9BF" box="[1231,1397,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">L. himalayanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the longer scape (SL/CS
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD1CFFE3FB9BF98F5E1BF984" attach="left" box="[1086,1110,1639,1653]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">900</subScript>
|
||
0.974), the shorter postocular index (PoOc/CL
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD1CFFE3FC4CF96F5E4CF964" attach="left" box="[1001,1025,1671,1685]" fontSize="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">900</subScript>
|
||
0.222) and a suggested excavation of posterior head margin. The coloration is similar to the situation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FC64F9525E0AF920" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[961,1095,1721,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FC64F9525E0AF920" box="[961,1095,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">L. brunneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, yet with two of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD1CFFE3FAE4F9515FD1F923" box="[1345,1436,1721,1746]" count="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="generic" typeStatus="type">six type</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens a little darker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1CFFE0FCEAF91358E5FEDB" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1CFFE3FCEAF9135FD1F846" blockId="33.[824,1437,766,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FCEAF91359E9F8E2" bold="true" box="[847,932,1787,1811]" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. The climatic conditions within the highland desert of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD1CFFE3FC38F8F45987F8C2" box="[925,970,1820,1843]" name="Iran" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
are harsh due to high aridity, high summer temperatures and very cold winters. The species was found in rare spots with less extreme conditions allowing growth of trees: a light
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1CFFE3FBE2F8975EEEF867" box="[1095,1187,1919,1942]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1CFFE3FBE2F8975EEEF867" box="[1095,1187,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="48">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland and a light stand of broad-leafed trees in the ancient settlement
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1FFFE0FF32FF1958E5FEDB" blockId="34.[151,763,241,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="49">
|
||
of Maymand.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD1FFFE0FEE1FF1A5B95FEF8" authority="Seifert, 2020" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="2020" box="[324,472,242,265]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1FFFE0FEE1FF1A5B95FEF8" box="[324,472,242,265]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="49">L. excavatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4DC57C9FD1FFFE0FE4CFF1A580BFEF8" box="[489,582,242,265]" pageId="34" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
appears to be arboricolous and is probably an Iranian endemic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD1FFFE0FF0BFEDB5B3AFEBA" box="[174,375,307,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD1FFFE0FF0BFEDB5B3AFEBA" blockId="34.[151,763,241,331]" box="[174,375,307,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD1FFFE0FF0BFEDB5B64FEBA" bold="true" box="[174,297,307,331]" pageId="34" pageNumber="49">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |