250 lines
26 KiB
XML
250 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="BA4B08DFB3561967689B0F3163B4C540" ID-CLB-Dataset="291980" ID-DOI="10.25674/so92iss1pp15" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02d14621-e5b0-41a6-88b4-e5186c7e6711" ID-ISSN="2509-9523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10832216" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1709146362394" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Seifert, Bernhard" docDate="2020" docId="153287B6FD16FFE9FF71FB2259F2F99F" docLanguage="en" docName="SoilOrg.92.1.15-86.pdf" docOrigin="Soil Organisms 92 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25674/so92iss1pp15" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EA2ECAC87EC21C07AB805D5B9B4601F2.2:SoilOrg.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="EA2ECAC87EC21C07AB805D5B9B4601F2" docStyleName="SoilOrg.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lasius paralienus Seifert 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="E90BFFCEFD3DFFC2FFA5FFE85A4DFFF1" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1711419707341" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="ED14B2D2AF1CD17316D65436FD9DA906">A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A08B09E8D8C4E67B0541B980C72FE007" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="06B5F54097BCF8476FE96CF1ABE0C847">Seifert, Bernhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4C5E9D77990CCDB4DF71BE88EF2CDA10">Soil Organisms</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="81F9DF381275282D66AEB7351E5F38D6">
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<mods:date id="D73697A7D54F13B3D8C9FE2927CCA366">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9BF1A5B53F8505A27D4A57FDA6D08CF1">2020-05-26</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A565AB7CE0DE848A26C460CFAF147288" type="DOI">10.25674/so92iss1pp15</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="153287B6FD16FFE9FF71FB2259F2F99F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10871741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10871741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD16FFE9FF71FB2259F2F99F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/153287B6FD16FFE9FF71FB2259F2F99F" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="D581652BFD16FFE9FF71FB2258A9FB17" box="[212,740,1226,1254]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FF71FB2258A9FB17" blockId="43.[212,740,1226,1254]" box="[212,740,1226,1254]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="C66C81CCFD16FFE9FF71FB2258A9FB17" bold="true" box="[212,740,1226,1254]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FF71FB2258A9FB17" bold="true" box="[212,740,1226,1254]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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4.4.17
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<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FE90FB2258A9FB17" ID-CoL="3SGY8" authority="Seifert 1992" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="1992" box="[309,740,1226,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paralienus">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FE90FB225860FB14" bold="true" box="[309,557,1226,1253]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Lasius paralienus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F90A4B51FD16FFE9FD92FB2258A9FB17" author="Seifert, B." box="[567,740,1226,1254]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref51794" refString="Seifert, B. (1992): A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the ant subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). - Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Gorlitz 66 / 5: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1992">Seifert 1992</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD16FFE9FF71FB0558BBFAF4" box="[212,758,1261,1285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FF71FB0558BBFAF4" blockId="43.[189,802,1261,1975]" box="[212,758,1261,1285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FF71FB055852FAF4" ID-CoL="3SGY8" authority="Seifert 1992" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="1992" box="[212,543,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paralienus">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FF71FB055BD8FAF4" box="[212,405,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Lasius paralienus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F90A4B51FD16FFE9FE39FB055852FAF4" author="Seifert, B." box="[412,543,1261,1285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref51794" refString="Seifert, B. (1992): A taxonomic revision of the Palaearctic members of the ant subgenus Lasius s. str. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). - Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Gorlitz 66 / 5: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1992">Seifert 1992</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<typeStatus id="42208802FD16FFE9FD89FB055810FAF4" box="[556,605,1261,1285]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
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investigation]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D581652BFD16FFE9FF71FAE65F60FDE1" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FF71FAE65BAFF9DC" blockId="43.[189,802,1261,1975]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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Type material:
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<typeStatus id="42208802FD16FFE9FE2EFAE65BA2FAD7" box="[395,495,1294,1318]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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plus
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD16FFE9FD98FAE6596CFAD7" box="[573,801,1294,1318]" count="4" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">4 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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labelled “
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FE9FFAC65BE1FAB7" box="[314,428,1326,1350]" name="Germany" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Germania</collectingCountry>
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: Kr. Bautzen,
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<quantity id="5A639B45FD16FFE9FDECFAC65837FAB7" box="[585,634,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" unit="km" value="2.0">2km</quantity>
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S Weissenberg: N 066,
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<date id="E9251060FD16FFE9FE8FFAB85BEFFA99" box="[298,418,1360,1384]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" value="1991-07-11">11. 7. 1991</date>
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, leg Seifert;
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD16FFE9FD9AFAA7596CFA96" box="[575,801,1359,1384]" count="15" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">15 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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with same collecting data but nest sample numbers ”N 005“, ”N 038“, and ”N 221“;
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD16FFE9FDABFA795893FA58" box="[526,734,1425,1450]" count="5" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">5 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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labelled ”
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FEA1FA5A5B39FA3B" box="[260,372,1458,1482]" name="Germany" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Germania</collectingCountry>
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: Kr. Bautzen,
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<quantity id="5A639B45FD16FFE9FDAFFA5A580DFA3B" box="[522,576,1458,1482]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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S Niedergurig, 28. 7. 1991, N 086“;
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD16FFE9FECDFA3B580CFA1A" box="[360,577,1491,1515]" count="10" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">10 Paratype workers</specimenCount>
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with same collecting data but nest sample numbers ”N 223“ and ”N 240“; depository
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<collectionCode id="FB8AAE65FD16FFE9FEE8F9FD5BC5F9DC" box="[333,392,1557,1581]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">SMN</collectionCode>
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Görlitz.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FF71F9DD5879F8A4" blockId="43.[189,802,1261,1975]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FF71F9DD5B9CF9BC" bold="true" box="[212,465,1589,1613]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">All material examined</emphasis>
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. A total of 74 nest samples with
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<specimenCount id="8B9DFD29FD16FFE9FF18F9BF5B0EF99F" box="[189,323,1622,1647]" count="188" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="worker">188 workers</specimenCount>
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were subject to NUMOBAT investigation.
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<location id="9844607BFD16FFE9FF18F99F5AB3F97E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:153287B6FD16FFE9FF71FB2259F2F99F:9844607BFD16FFE9FF18F99F5AB3F97E" box="[189,254,1655,1679]" country="Austria" county="Further" municipality="For" name="These" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">These</location>
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originated from
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FE77F99F586FF97E" box="[466,546,1655,1679]" name="Austria" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Austria</collectingCountry>
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(2 samples), Bosnia-Herzegovina (1),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FE24F9705B93F941" box="[385,478,1688,1712]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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(1), Czechia (1),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FD0FF97158BEF941" box="[682,755,1689,1712]" name="France" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">France</collectingCountry>
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(1),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FF18F9515B6FF920" box="[189,290,1721,1745]" name="Germany" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(45),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FEF8F9515BE7F920" box="[349,426,1721,1745]" name="Greece" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Greece</collectingCountry>
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(1),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FE7DF9515844F920" box="[472,521,1721,1745]" name="Italy" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Italy</collectingCountry>
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(18),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FDE7F95158D2F920" box="[578,671,1721,1745]" name="Slovakia" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
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(1),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FD68F951596CF920" box="[717,801,1721,1745]" name="Sweden" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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(2), and
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FEB9F9325BD0F903" box="[284,413,1754,1778]" name="Switzerland" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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(2).
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<collectingMunicipality id="7D40ACDAFD16FFE9FE70F9325BB4F900" box="[469,505,1754,1777]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">For</collectingMunicipality>
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details see supplementary information S1.
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<collectingCounty id="74454E2CFD16FFE9FED2F9135B85F8E2" box="[375,456,1787,1811]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Further</collectingCounty>
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18 samples from
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FD04F91358BCF8E2" box="[673,753,1787,1811]" name="Austria" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Austria</collectingCountry>
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(2),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FF18F8F45B6FF8C5" box="[189,290,1820,1844]" name="Germany" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(7),
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FEC3F8F45BF7F8C5" box="[358,442,1820,1844]" name="Sweden" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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(8), and
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FD97F8F458FEF8C5" box="[562,691,1820,1844]" name="Switzerland" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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(1) were assessed by simple eye-inspection.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FF71F8B55F60FDE1" blockId="43.[189,802,1261,1975]" lastBlockId="43.[824,1437,241,1646]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
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||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FF71F8B55BEAF887" bold="true" box="[212,423,1885,1910]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Geographic range</emphasis>
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||
. North meridional and temperate zones of Europe. Postglacial invasion of Central Europe and S Scandinavia most probably from a refuge in the Apennine. In the south ranging from S
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FB50FF1A5F73FEF8" box="[1269,1342,242,265]" name="France" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FAEAFF1A5FD8FEFB" box="[1359,1429,242,266]" degrees="0.7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="5555" value="-0.7">0.7°W</geoCoordinate>
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) over entire
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FC15FEFA59ACFEDB" box="[944,993,274,298]" name="Italy" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Italy</collectingCountry>
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east to
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FB95FEFA5F40FEDB" box="[1072,1293,274,298]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Bosnia-Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FA9AFEFA5FD1FEDB" box="[1343,1436,274,298]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FCE5FEDB593AFEBA" box="[832,887,307,331]" degrees="25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="55555" value="25.0">25°E</geoCoordinate>
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). The main distribution in Central Europe reaches north to about
|
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<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FC47FEBC5E7CFE9D" box="[994,1073,340,364]" degrees="52.5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="5555" value="52.5">52.5°N</geoCoordinate>
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. North of this line only isolated populations are known in
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FB28FE9D5EABFE7C" box="[1165,1254,373,397]" name="Sweden" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="5F5FF842FD16FFE9FB5AFE9D5FD0FE7C" box="[1279,1437,373,397]" country="Sweden" name="Sodermanland" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Södermanland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FC9AFE7E59C6FE5F" box="[831,907,406,430]" degrees="59.1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="5555" value="59.1">59.1°N</geoCoordinate>
|
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), Öland (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FBA3FE7E5E1EFE5F" box="[1030,1107,406,430]" degrees="56.7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="5555" value="56.7">56.7°N</geoCoordinate>
|
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) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5F5FF842FD16FFE9FB0DFE7E5EB2FE5F" box="[1192,1279,406,430]" country="Sweden" name="Gotland" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Gotland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FABCFE7E5F2AFE5F" box="[1305,1383,406,430]" degrees="57.4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="5555" value="57.4">57.4°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
). In
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<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FC9DFE5F59D0FE3E" box="[824,925,439,463]" name="Germany" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Germany</collectingCountry>
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it ascends to
|
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<quantity id="5A639B45FD16FFE9FB95FE5F5E39FE3F" box="[1072,1140,439,463]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="990.0">990 m</quantity>
|
||
(at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F8AF5067FD16FFE9FB39FE5F5EA7FE3E" box="[1180,1258,439,463]" degrees="47.9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" precision="5555" value="47.9">47.9°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), at the southern slope of the Alps to
|
||
<quantity id="5A639B45FD16FFE9FBADFE3F5E15FE1E" box="[1032,1112,471,495]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</quantity>
|
||
. Sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FAAFFE305FD1FE01" authorityName="Seifert & Galkowski" authorityYear="2016" box="[1290,1436,472,496]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bombycina">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FAAFFE305FD1FE01" box="[1290,1436,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">L. bombycina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Balkans and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FB9AFE115EF7FDE1" authorityName="Seifert & Galkowski" authorityYear="2016" box="[1087,1210,505,528]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casevitzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FB9AFE115EF7FDE1" box="[1087,1210,505,528]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">L. casevitzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in N
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E58C7630FD16FFE9FB53FE105F64FDE1" box="[1270,1321,504,528]" name="Italy" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD16FFE9FCEAFDF159A9FB53" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FCEAFDF1599FFD82" blockId="43.[824,1437,241,1646]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FCEAFDF159F3FDC0" bold="true" box="[847,958,537,561]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="D019031BFD16FFE9FC6BFDF15E5BFDC3" box="[974,1046,537,562]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="72.[224,272,393,419]" captionTargetBox="[228,1378,465,1682]" captionTargetId="graphics-56@72.[220,1399,456,1686]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Tab. 4: The Lasius paralienus species complex" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C9E46628FD75FF8AFF45FE6158B6FE52" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" tableUuid="C9E46628FD75FF8AFF45FE6158B6FE52">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="05A02A25FD16FFE9FB81FDF15E37FDC3" box="[1060,1146,537,562]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="19.[189,231,1163,1185]" captionTargetBox="[189,1373,693,1147]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[774,1373,693,1149]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs. 33 and 34: Lasius paralienus; CASENT0906118, photo E. Ortega." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10832256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10832256/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Figs. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
–34; key; images in www. antWeb.org with specimen identifiers CASENT0906118, FOCOL0751):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FCEAFD9459A9FB53" blockId="43.[824,1437,241,1646]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Absolute size rather small (CS 861 µm). Scape, head and maxillary palp length indices medium (SL/CS
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FA21FD455FD1FD4A" attach="left" box="[1412,1436,685,699]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
0.986, CL/CW
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FC7EFD2659BEFD2D" attach="left" box="[987,1011,718,732]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
1.067, MP6/CS
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FB0DFD265E8DFD2D" attach="left" box="[1192,1216,718,732]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
0.183). Number of mandibular dents rather small (MaDe
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FB7BFD075EBBFD0C" attach="left" box="[1246,1270,751,765]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
8.04). Clypeal pubescence dense (sqPDCL
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FBD9FCF85ED9FCEF" attach="left" box="[1148,1172,784,798]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
3.51). Pronotal setae relatively short (PnHL/CS
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FBC2FCD95E32FCCE" attach="left" box="[1127,1151,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
0.135) but significantly longer than the few gular setae (GuHL/CS
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FB50FCB95F40FCAE" attach="left" box="[1269,1293,849,863]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
0.103, nGu
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FA21FCB95FD1FCAE" attach="left" box="[1412,1436,849,863]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
2.3). Dorsum of scape and extensor profile of hind tibia without or with only few semierect setae. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FC9DFC4D5983FC4D" authorityName="Seifert & Galkowski" authorityYear="2016" box="[824,974,932,956]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bombycina">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FC9DFC4D5983FC4D" box="[824,974,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">L. bombycina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by longer scape and terminal segment of maxillary palp as well as shorter pronotal setae; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FA23FC2E59DBFC0C" authorityName="Seifert & Galkowski" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casevitzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FA23FC2E59DBFC0C" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">L. casevitzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by much shorter terminal segment of maxillary palps, shorter pronotal setae and much fewer setae on genae and hind tibia (nGen
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FBC6FBD05E36FBB7" attach="left" box="[1123,1147,1080,1094]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
0.2 vs. 4.2, nHT
|
||
<subScript id="011F34E5FD16FFE9FA90FBD05F00FBB7" attach="left" box="[1333,1357,1080,1094]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">900</subScript>
|
||
1.8 vs. 8.6). Coloration: Scape, tibiae, tarsae and mandibles light yellowish brown, all remaining body parts dark to medium brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD16FFE9FCEAFB435E3AFB32" box="[847,1143,1195,1219]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FCEAFB435E3AFB32" blockId="43.[824,1437,241,1646]" box="[847,1143,1195,1219]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FCEAFB4359E9FB32" bold="true" box="[847,932,1195,1219]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. See Seifert (2018).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D581652BFD16FFE9FCEAFB2459F2F99F" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D2436A0FD16FFE9FCEAFB2459F2F99F" blockId="43.[824,1437,241,1646]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FCEAFB245987FB15" bold="true" box="[847,970,1228,1252]" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FC40FB255ECEFB15" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="1992" box="[997,1155,1228,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paralienus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FC40FB255ECEFB15" box="[997,1155,1228,1252]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">L. paralienus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows no outstanding characters but its character combination is separable by NC-clustering from the three other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A9B4D23FD16FFE9FCC3FAC759B0FAB7" authorityName="Seifert" authorityYear="1992" box="[870,1021,1326,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paralienus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFEFEAB2FD16FFE9FCC3FAC759B0FAB7" box="[870,1021,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">L. paralienus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex with an error rate of 0%. The population from the Apennine Penisula has a significantly larger body size and torulo-clypeal distance as well as shorter gular setae than the population from outside this area. It forms a separate cluster in NC-Ward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="05A02A25FD16FFE9FCE5FA3B59D7FA1A" box="[832,922,1491,1515]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="43.[825,865,1902,1924]" captionTargetId="graphics-30@44.[628,1312,490,1874]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figs. 112: NC-clustering of 49 nest samples of Lasius paralienus(light grey bars), 20 nest samples of L. bombycina (black bars) and 15 samples of L. casevitzi (dark grey bars)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10871699" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10871699/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
|
||
) but I refrain here from giving it a taxonomic status as the other three EDAs do poorly support it. The status of a sample from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5F5FF842FD16FFE9FBECF9FD5EE9F9DC" box="[1097,1188,1557,1581]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="43" pageNumber="58">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(exposed as outlier in NC-part.hclust and separately listed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="D019031BFD16FFE9FB54F9DE5F7AF9BF" box="[1265,1335,1590,1614]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="72.[224,272,393,419]" captionTargetBox="[228,1378,465,1682]" captionTargetId="graphics-56@72.[220,1399,456,1686]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Tab. 4: The Lasius paralienus species complex" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C9E46628FD75FF8AFF45FE6158B6FE52" pageId="43" pageNumber="58" tableUuid="C9E46628FD75FF8AFF45FE6158B6FE52">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
|
||
) appears problematic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |