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<document id="C73FB3FE93C7AFC043B9246D12216361" ID-CLB-Dataset="21980" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2014.91" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6c67e38-a7b7-4df5-839d-998299fd74b6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3836824" ID-ZooBank="F6B6E184-448A-44EA-BF1B-D91122097847" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590018325505" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Rousse, Pascal &amp; Noort, Simon Van" docDate="2014" docId="1509C719C66D437FFDECFD6AFADBC087" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2014-91.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 91" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Megarhyssa Ashmead 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="E930BF61C649435BFFABFFA7FFE2C572" masterDocTitle="A review of the Afrotropical Rhyssinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) with the descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698840577245" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F79E02A5FB196CF71C12C3F84027BA6F">A review of the Afrotropical Rhyssinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) with the descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5210AFD8B36DE417AAA02EC1957875C4">Rousse, Pascal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="170AF4CECEB4CD1245560B285D778237">Noort, Simon Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4CB86D14DF1D97D411D23DD55383D174">Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 7 CCD 166 F-F 1 FA- 43 DA-B 582 - 4 E 84 EAF 59 AD 1</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="59F1A434CB3729D2D33B655C7E36ED35">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ED91546059F5DA088C899D8C7ED57C24">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1509C719C66D437FFDECFD6AFADBC087" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852036" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852036" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1509C719C66D437FFDECFD6AFADBC087" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1509C719C66D437FFDECFD6AFADBC087" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="D5BA2584C66D437FFDECFD6AFC0EC795" box="[583,1004,716,743]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFDECFD6AFC0EC795" blockId="36.[583,1004,716,743]" box="[583,1004,716,743]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="C657C163C66D437FFDECFD6AFC0EC795" box="[583,1004,716,743]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="5AA00D8CC66D437FFD31FD6BFC0EC795" ID-CoL="5MZX" ID-ENA="65326" authority="Ashmead, 1900" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[666,1004,716,743]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Megarhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFD31FD6BFCCFC795" bold="true" box="[666,813,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Megarhyssa</emphasis>
Ashmead, 1900
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D5BA2584C66D437FFF16FCA9FDFDC61C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FCA9FDD2C65A" blockId="36.[189,568,782,878]" box="[189,560,782,809]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="5AA00D8CC66D437FFF16FCA9FDC9C65A" authority="Holmgren, 1859: 122" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1859" box="[189,555,782,809]" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Thalessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFF16FCA9FEC7C65A" box="[189,293,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Thalessa</emphasis>
Holmgren, 1859: 122
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FC96FDDAC63E" blockId="36.[189,568,782,878]" box="[189,568,817,844]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="5AA00D8CC66D437FFF16FC96FDD6C63E" authority="Shulz, 1906: 115" authorityName="Shulz" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1906" box="[189,564,817,844]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Megalorhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFF16FC96FE81C639" box="[189,355,817,843]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Megalorhyssa</emphasis>
Shulz, 1906: 115
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FCF3FDFDC61C" blockId="36.[189,568,782,878]" box="[189,543,852,878]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFF16FCF3FEC8C61C" box="[189,298,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Eurhyssa</emphasis>
Derksen, 1941: 721.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5BA2584C66D437FFF16FC31FBF6C013" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FC31FD73C6C3" blockId="36.[189,657,918,945]" box="[189,657,918,945]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFF16FC31FED4C6C2" bold="true" box="[189,310,918,944]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(updated from
<bibRefCitation id="F9310BFEC66D437FFE40FC31FD6BC6C3" author="Townes H. K." box="[491,649,918,945]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref13793" refString="Townes H. K. 1969. The genera of Ichneumonidae, part 1. Ephialtinae to Agriotypinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 11: 1 - 300." type="journal article" year="1969">Townes 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FC62FBF6C013" blockId="36.[189,1399,964,1378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Large to very large insects (fore wing length
<quantity id="5A58DBEAC66D437FFD5CFC63FC62C6AD" box="[759,896,964,991]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="10.0">1030 mm</quantity>
); clypeus small, transversely rectangular, ventral margin laterally and sometimes medially bluntly produced; occipital and hypostomal carinae joining above mandible base; mandibular teeth subequal, lower tooth pointed and upper tooth more or less chisel shaped; propodeum of moderate length, without carina dorsally but pleural carina distinct; fore wing with areolet closed except in occasional dwarf males, receiving 2mcu within its apical half, pterostigma about 5.5x longer than wide; hind wing with distal abscissa of Cu present, joining Cu&amp;cua near or at junction with M; mid trochantellus with a ventral longitudinal ridge; tarsal claws simple, large; tergite 1 fused with its sternite and without glymma; tergites 36 almost smooth to finely and sparsely punctate and with isolated aciculate areas; female with sternites 24 each with a pair of tubercles near anterior margin, and with an apical truncate horn-like process on last tergite; male with metasoma strongly depressed, gonosquama lanceolate, strongly depressed, with a sharp piliferous groove along inner lower margin and a short subapical piliferous groove on outer face.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D5BA2584C66D437FFF16FA2EFADBC087" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FA2EFC4CC0D1" blockId="36.[189,942,1417,1443]" box="[189,942,1417,1443]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFF16FA2EFDBAC0D1" bold="true" box="[189,600,1417,1443]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Species richness and distribution</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F9310BFEC66D437FFDC3FA2EFD15C0D1" author="Gauld I. D." box="[616,759,1417,1443]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref13080" refString="Gauld I. D. 1984. An Introduction to the Ichneumonidae of Australia. British Museum of Natural History, London, UK." type="book" year="1984">Gauld 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F9310BFEC66D437FFCA9FA2EFC44C0D1" author="Yu D. S. K. &amp; Van Achterberg C. &amp; Horstmann K." box="[770,934,1417,1443]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref14113" refString="Yu D. S. K., Van Achterberg C. &amp; Horstmann K. 2012. Taxapad 2012, Ichneumonoidea 2011. Database on flash-drive. www. taxapad. com, Ottawa." type="book" year="2012">Yu et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D1F760FC66D437FFF16FA10FADBC087" blockId="36.[189,1398,1463,1525]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="5AA00D8CC66D437FFF16FA10FEAEC0A3" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[189,332,1463,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Megarhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AFD4AA1DC66D437FFF16FA10FEAEC0A3" box="[189,332,1463,1489]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Megarhyssa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mostly a Holarctic and Oriental genus, with one species introduced into
<collectingCountry id="E5B7369FC66D437FFB7CFA10FAA1C0A3" box="[1239,1347,1463,1489]" name="Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="E5B7369FC66D437FFF16FA7CFEB8C087" box="[189,346,1499,1525]" name="New Zealand" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
for biocontrol purposes, and a single species reported from the Afrotropical Region.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
</document>