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<document id="D8DA05EFAB3D1FD141900348B7F1A4E0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10452458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10452458" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1704223963807" checkinUser="julia" docAuthor="Löbl, Ivan" docDate="2023" docId="03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68" docLanguage="en" docName="Vernate.42.135-142.pdf" docOrigin="Vernate 42" docTitle="Scaphisoma hui Löbl 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFF55721FF803F08B00A09559475FF93" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Scaphidiinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from mainland China and Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1704224970878" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="1BDEA72F4BB22768A347747BF13CACB2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="820B6B347F22DDF55AD41262691A6521">
<mods:title id="6A60D0EEBE9B88324B40456B77D026FA">New species and records of Scaphidiinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from mainland China and Taiwan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="978B1BCAC2D5E88F3B18AEA210725D4E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CC3C930B8B8DF6237E0FF9343753DA68">
<mods:roleTerm id="058CBC8B101C18BCAEEFB30788653DEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7B0D97F28840AC5248971A118888D7DA">Löbl, Ivan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2C519AD9761FDB5550F2FB9A1B0355B2">Muséum d’histoire naturelle route de Malagnou 1 CH- 1208 Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BFE118DDCFD9484F51D998C9ABB4FE7" type="email">ivan.lobl@bluewin.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="08BA93465A397E58EA240982C4D17F67">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AC906C0C287A4F37A214A844D8C2FBF5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CB8A39B36F2BDEDCE9520BC7103B657A">
<mods:title id="82A77C95A2A79AC84C5C54F3D72743A8">Vernate</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="187587E923BAC49DBA7EE1C8FAB83881">
<mods:date id="E8DC10FCBF5706A9360F27985C73DBA8">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="65F9979929A6781D0748EC6C947B3586" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C00F055D11CD1FA5D2CC2DE1549EDAB2">2023-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="36EC2CDBF61060582960C2FC4BE29923" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4F4244B572348246A2892DC8C0A4820B">42</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="EAB4596AA5F1803FA3EAF35CF33D3637">135</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0230A68CA3BD92915931A03CE188590F">142</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DB4172C70BE045F9471CEEC6ABB76511">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6301CFDBBAFDFC50C0B4193810A0B037" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10452458</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F0A04700D76AD270A2C9781DFF8562D" type="Zenodo-Dep">10452458</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10452394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10452394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF803F08B2A20CE797F8FA54" box="[680,909,1458,1480]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF803F08B2A20CE797F8FA54" blockId="0.[680,1180,1458,1639]" box="[680,909,1458,1480]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<heading id="D0922923FF803F08B2A20CE797F8FA54" bold="true" box="[680,909,1458,1480]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" reason="6">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF803F08B2A20CE797F8FA54" bold="true" box="[680,909,1458,1480]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF803F08B2A20CE7974AFA5B" authority="Löbl, 2023" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2023" box="[680,831,1458,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF803F08B2A20CE7974AFA5B" bold="true" box="[680,831,1458,1480]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Scaphisoma hui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222FF26FF803F08B34F0CE797F8FA54" box="[837,909,1458,1479]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF803F09B2A20C87962BFE42" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF803F08B2A20C879775F9F4" blockId="0.[680,1180,1458,1639]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<materialsCitation id="3B0D9412FF803F08B2A20C879775F9F4" collectingDate="2021-02-28" collectionCode="NMNS" collectorName="Hu &amp; Chen" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" elevation="700" latitude="24.8921" location="Huisun For- est res. Wading trail" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="121.029785" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" specimenCode="21-03HS121" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF803F08B2A20C879775FA74" bold="true" box="[680,768,1490,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
<typeStatus id="54DE20EDFF803F08B2A20C879775FA74" box="[680,768,1490,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF803F08B30C0C879747FA7B" box="[774,818,1490,1512]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="male">male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F372DEDFFF803F08B3340C8797E3FA74" box="[830,918,1490,1511]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCounty id="62BBE6C3FF803F08B3AB0C87905DFA74" box="[929,1064,1490,1511]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Nantou county</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EBAC894FF803F08B4270C879714F99B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68:8EBAC894FF803F08B4270C879714F99B" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" latitude="24.8921" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="121.029785" name="Huisun For- est res. Wading trail" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Huisun Forest res. Wading trail</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF803F08B3600CA797B2F994" box="[874,967,1522,1543]" degrees="24.8921" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" precision="5" value="24.8921">24.8921N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF803F08B3DA0CA7902DF99B" box="[976,1112,1522,1544]" degrees="121.0297836" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" precision="1" value="121.029785">121.0297836E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9D33AAFF803F08B46B0CA790E9F994" box="[1121,1180,1522,1543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="0048797CFF803F08B46B0CA790E9F994" box="[1121,1180,1522,1543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="FFDBB88FFF803F08B2A20F449772F9B4" box="[680,775,1553,1575]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" value="2021-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EF9F4167FF803F08B2A20F449772F9B4" box="[680,775,1553,1575]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" value="2021-02-28">28.ii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="2690FB99FF803F08B3050F47975EF9B4" box="[783,811,1554,1575]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Hu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2690FB99FF803F08B34C0F449703F9B4" box="[838,886,1553,1575]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Chen</collectorName>
lgt. /
<location id="8EBAC894FF803F08B3A20F44973EF9D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68:8EBAC894FF803F08B3A20F44973EF9D4" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" latitude="24.8921" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="121.029785" name="Stony forest on slope small leaf accumulation" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Stony forest on slope small leaf accumulation</location>
/ Duplicate to voucher
<accessionNumber id="943603ACFF803F08B4290F6490E9F9D5" box="[1059,1180,1585,1607]" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">21-03HS121</accessionNumber>
(
<collectionCode id="ED74068AFF803F08B2A50F049683F9F4" box="[687,758,1617,1639]" collectionName="Taiwan [Republic of China], Taichung, National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">NMNS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF803F09B4730FC4962BFE42" blockId="0.[1145,1179,1681,1701]" lastBlockId="1.[106,606,158,465]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
135
<materialsCitation id="3B0D9412FF813F09B06009CB94E2FF40" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B06009CB94BCFF20" bold="true" box="[106,201,158,179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<typeStatus id="54DE20EDFF813F09B06009CB94BCFF20" box="[106,201,158,179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF813F09B0DF09CB9568FF27" box="[213,285,158,180]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF813F09B12D09CB950AFF27" box="[295,383,158,180]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
with same data as holotype;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0D9412FF813F09B09609EB962BFEA1" collectingDate="2021-02-28" collectionCode="OTU" collectorName="Hu &amp; Peng" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" elevation="700" latitude="24.89214" location="Huisun Forest res. Wading trail" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.029785" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCode="OTU2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF813F09B09609EB9499FF40" box="[156,236,189,211]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F372DEDFFF813F09B0FE09EB953FFF40" box="[244,330,190,211]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCounty id="62BBE6C3FF813F09B15C09EB95AFFF40" box="[342,474,190,211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Nantou county</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EBAC894FF813F09B1D509E89571FF60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68:8EBAC894FF813F09B1D509E89571FF60" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" latitude="24.89214" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.029785" name="Huisun Forest res. Wading trail" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Huisun Forest res. Wading trail</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B105098895F5FF61" box="[271,384,221,242]" degrees="24.892139" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="1" value="24.89214">24.892139N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B18609889664FF60" box="[396,529,221,243]" degrees="121.0297836" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="1" value="121.029785">121.0297836E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9D33AAFF813F09B2160988962FFF60" box="[540,602,221,243]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="0048797CFF813F09B2160988962FFF60" box="[540,602,221,243]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDBB88FFF813F09B06009A894B3FE80" box="[106,198,253,275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2021-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EF9F4167FF813F09B06009A894B3FE80" box="[106,198,253,275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2021-02-28">28.ii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B0DA09A8949EFE81" box="[208,235,253,274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Hu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B10309A89543FE81" box="[265,310,253,274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Peng</collectorName>
lgt /
<location id="8EBAC894FF813F09B16D09A8957FFEA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68:8EBAC894FF813F09B16D09A8957FFEA0" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" latitude="24.89214" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.029785" name="Stony forest on slope small leaf accumulation" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Stony forest on slope small leaf accumulation</location>
/ DNA voucher
<accessionNumber id="943603ACFF813F09B1AB08489662FEA1" box="[417,535,285,306]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">21-03HS121</accessionNumber>
<specimenCode id="DBC33634FF813F09B2170848962FFEA1" box="[541,602,285,306]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">OTU2</specimenCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0D9412FF813F09B06008689621FE42" collectingDate="2021-03-01" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Hu &amp; Peng" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" elevation="1000" latitude="24.084703" location="Huisun Forest reserve, track to Xiaochushan Mt." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.02741" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D6355C6FF813F09B060086894D2FEC1" box="[106,167,316,338]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F372DEDFFF813F09B0A408689571FEC1" box="[174,260,317,338]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCounty id="62BBE6C3FF813F09B105086895E7FEC1" box="[271,402,317,338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Nantou county</collectingCounty>
<location id="8EBAC894FF813F09B19C0869953EFEE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC2F59FF803F09B2A20CE79061FB68:8EBAC894FF813F09B19C0869953EFEE1" country="Taiwan" county="Nantou county" latitude="24.084703" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.02741" name="Huisun Forest reserve, track to Xiaochushan Mt." pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Huisun Forest reserve, track to Xiaochushan Mt.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B158080995B8FEE1" box="[338,461,348,370]" degrees="24.0847025" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="1" value="24.084703">24.0847025N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE51F888FF813F09B1DF0809962FFEE1" box="[469,602,348,370]" degrees="121.0274161" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" precision="1" value="121.02741">121.0274161E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9D33AAFF813F09B060082994C5FE02" box="[106,176,380,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="0048797CFF813F09B060082994C5FE02" box="[106,176,380,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="FFDBB88FFF813F09B0BD0829957EFE01" box="[183,267,380,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2021-03-01">
<collectingDate id="EF9F4167FF813F09B0BD0829957EFE01" box="[183,267,380,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" value="2021-03-01">1.iii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
Fikáček,
<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B16C082995F4FE02" box="[358,385,380,401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Hu</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2690FB99FF813F09B1AB082995BBFE02" box="[417,462,380,401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Peng</collectorName>
lgt / mixed conifer/broadleaf forest + sparse broadleaf forest on the slope. Sifting / DNA voucher
<accessionNumber id="943603ACFF813F09B17808EE9596FE43" box="[370,483,443,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">21-03HS310</accessionNumber>
(all
<collectionCode id="ED74068AFF813F09B20108EE9621FE42" box="[523,596,443,465]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">MHNG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF813F09B06008AE9727FD03" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F09B06008AE901BFE62" blockId="1.[106,606,507,1639]" lastBlockId="1.[665,1165,158,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B06008AE94A9FD82" bold="true" box="[106,220,507,529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Description</emphasis>
. Length 1.47-1.56 mm, width 0.96- 1.01 mm. Head and most of body light reddish-brown, apical quarter of elytra and apex of abdomen lighter, yellowish, legs light reddish-brown, antennae yellowish. Length/width ratios of antennomeres: III 12/7: IV 26/5: V 40/5: VI 35/5: VII 41/10: VIII 35/8: IX 43/10: X 40/10: XI 52/12. Pronotum and elytra lacking microsculpture. Pronotum with lateral margins arcuate; lateral margin carina concealed in dorsal view, punctate; discal punctation very fine, hardly visible at 30 times magnification, rather sparse, puncture intervals much larger than puncture diameters. Exposed tip of scutellum minute. Elytron moderately narrowing apicad, with lateral margin arcuate, lateral margin carina visible in dorsal view, punctate; apical margin truncate, with very fine crenulation; inner apical angle situated posteriad of level of outer angle; sutural margin not raised; sutural stria starting at side of pronotal lobe, moderately deep, slightly converging apicad; adsutural area flat, ca. 0.05 mm wide shortly posteriad of scutellar tip, irregularly punctate in basal third; discal punctation sparse and fine, coarser than pronotal punctation, puncture intervals in middle of disc mostly about two to five times as large as puncture diameters, sparser near base. Hind wings fully developed. Hypomeron smooth. Mesanepisternum extremely finely and sparsely punctate. Mesoventrite with few fine punctures in middle, densely and rather coarsely punctate along lateral margins. Mesepimeron about 5 times as long as wide and 1.5 times as long as interval between its tip and mesocoxa. Metaventrite lacking microsculpture, flattened in middle, lacking impressions, with punctation on apicomedian area rather coarse and conspicuously dense, distinct at 20 times magnification, becoming sparse and extremely fine anteriad and laterad; antecoxal puncture rows absent; submesocoxal areas ca. 0.06-0.07 mm long, about as long as half of shortest interval between its margin and metacoxa; submesocoxal lines convex, appearing impunctate. Metanepisternum lacking microsculpture, flat, hardly narrowing anteriad, suture not impressed, straight with slightly rounded angles. Tibiae straight. Exposed tergites and ventrites with strigulate microsculpture. Pygidium not notched. Ventrite I sparsely and very finely punctate; submetacoxal areas 0.07 mm long, somewhat longer than half of shortest interval between its margin and apical margin of ventrite; submetacoxal lines convex, coarsely punctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F09B29308AE9727FD03" blockId="1.[665,1165,158,656]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B29308AE96BDFD83" box="[665,712,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Male</emphasis>
. Protarsomeres I to III slightly widened, with short tenent setae, protarsomere I narrower than apex of protibia. Mesotarsomeres I to III widened. Ventrite VI with apical lobe 0.08 mm long.Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="135E82CAFF813F09B43F0B0F9018FDE3" box="[1077,1133,602,624]" captionStart="Figs 1" captionStartId="3.[106,137,1596,1613]" captionTargetBox="[166,1113,155,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-2@3.[154,1120,130,1585]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1 to 6. Aedeagi of Scaphisoma. Figs 1, 2. S. hui sp. nov., in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.2 mm; Fig.3. Ditto, internal sac in dorsal view, scale = 0.1 mm; Fig. 4. Ditto, paramere in ventral view, scale = 0.1 mm; Figs 5, 6. S. punctinotum sp. nov., in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10452460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10452460/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Figs 1</figureCitation>
-4) 0.77-0.79 mm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF813F09B2930BE7907CFD7B" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F09B2930BE7907CFD7B" blockId="1.[665,1164,690,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930BE79777FD54" bold="true" box="[665,770,690,711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after one of its collectors, Fang-Shuo Hu of Yilan, Taiwan.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FCDC4FF813F09B2930A5C9061FB68" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDA9E4FFF813F09B2930A5C9061FB68" blockId="1.[665,1165,777,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930A5C9774FC8C" bold="true" box="[665,769,777,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Comments</emphasis>
. This new species is very similar to the syntopic
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B2C70A7C97F6FCAD" authority="Lobl, 1982" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="1980" box="[717,899,809,831]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2C70A7C9763FCAC" box="[717,790,809,831]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">S. asper</emphasis>
Löbl, 1982
</taxonomicName>
. Males may be distinguished by the aedeagal characters, notably by the shape of the parameres. The females are distinguished by the metaventrite lacking an antecoxal puncture row in
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B4710ADC96C3FC2E" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B4710ADC96C3FC2E" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">S. hui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
while it is present, although very fine, in
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B4360AFD90F3FC2D" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="1980" box="[1084,1158,936,958]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asper">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B4360AFD90F3FC2D" box="[1084,1158,936,958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">S. asper</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The aedeagal characters suggest close relationships of
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B2930ABD96B8FC6F" authorityName="Löbl" authorityYear="2023" box="[665,717,999,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hui">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930ABD96B8FC6F" box="[665,717,999,1021]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">S. hui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B2E60ABD97A1FC6E" authority="Lobl, 2019" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" box="[748,980,999,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudasper">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2E60ABD971FFC6F" box="[748,874,999,1021]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">S. pseudasper</emphasis>
Löbl, 2019
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B4080ABD96B3FB8F" authority="Lobl, 2019" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrasei">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B4080ABD9020FC6E" box="[1026,1109,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">S. wrasei</emphasis>
Löbl, 2019
</taxonomicName>
known from Yunnan and Zhejiang respectively.
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B2930D729702FBAF" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" box="[665,887,1063,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudasper">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B2930D729702FBAF" box="[665,887,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Scaphisoma pseudasper</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished by the narrow parameres lacking lobes, and by the metavetrite bearing antecoxal puncture rows and strigulate microsculpture.
<taxonomicName id="4C65E5CCFF813F09B31F0DD397B1FB0F" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" box="[789,964,1158,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wrasei">
<emphasis id="B911425DFF813F09B31F0DD397B1FB0F" box="[789,964,1158,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="136">Scaphisoma wrasei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is larger, 1.8-2.2 mm long, possessing antemetacoxal puncture rows, with parameres apically narrowing and the apical process of the median lobe lacking a dorsal denticle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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