506 lines
59 KiB
XML
506 lines
59 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="85FD5D3E0CE9430038D341737AAE8037">Ten new species of marine bryozoans (Gymnolaemata: Cheilostomatida) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="499F002C0F59673F091B931E346DA75C">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8DEC8347EC4AD67CC3332A17447AC662">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 901, Brazil & carol. salmeida @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4899 - 1483 & Museu de História Natural, Setor da Zoologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, 40170 - 115, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF919A565FC66911227346E1F3B7D81A" type="email">carol.salmeida@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="77FB634C7EA1CB60DB22932A32D7F6E3">Larré, Igor R. N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="077291EFD569B76C0B88EE1DF16360B2">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 901, Brazil & igor. mignac @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2076 - 0248</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F0EAA587B8F34EF3253363453C883F0F" type="email">igor.mignac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="489472BDD3A28FE2BF740E693EE0FC36">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="57423BBC4DB9F3DA900461DE1B3F7474">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 901, Brazil & leandro. mvieira @ ufpe. br; leandromanzoni @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8661 - 8861</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5EA12766AC41C1A6BB6738172DBAEDE1" type="email">leandro.mvieira@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F006102480CA881A304E41AE927683ED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AC85A45CDE3EB315FD0A3D88713AA865">2021</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71668417EBEFA31FE0BF9A9" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,415,1510,1537]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9412219B71668417EBEFA31FE0BF9A9" bold="true" box="[151,415,1510,1537]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Hippopodina inarmata</emphasis>
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(
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, coll. by LAMEB-UFBA, 2008
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<materialsCitation id="3B5DF456B71668417CC2F90DFCAEF8BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383560412" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.1666665" location="Rio Grande do Norte" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-36.833332" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" specimenCode="UFPE 916, 4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB935670B71668417CC2F90DFCF1F95C" box="[747,869,1754,1780]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">UFPE 916</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB935670B71668417D59F90EFCEBF95C" box="[880,895,1753,1780]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">4</specimenCode>
|
||
º49’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0198CCB71668417D94F90EFB99F95C" box="[957,1037,1753,1780]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" precision="925" value="-5.1666665">5º10’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 36º10’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0198CCB71668417A53F90EFB70F95C" box="[1146,1252,1753,1780]" degrees="36" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" precision="925" value="-36.833332">36º50’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Bacia Potiguar,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71668417EBEF92BFE13F8BF" box="[151,391,1788,1815]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322BE9BB71668417FBBF92BFE4DF8BE" box="[402,473,1788,1814]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. by Petrobras, 2009–2010
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71668417D6CF92BFBA1F8BE" box="[837,1077,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Additional specimens</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5DF456B71668417A6DF92AFBE5F891" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383560416" collectionCode="UFBA" collectorName="de Camamu" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.75" location="Costa do Dende" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.833332" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" specimenCode="UFBA 262.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB935670B71668417A6DF92AFB43F8BE" box="[1092,1239,1788,1815]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">UFBA 262.1</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0198CCB71668417ACBF92BFAD1F8BE" box="[1250,1349,1788,1815]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" precision="925" value="-13.75">13°45’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0198CCB71668417B7BF92BFF26F892" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" precision="925" value="-38.833332">38°50’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71668417EE9F8C8FF67F891" box="[192,243,1823,1849]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Baía</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName id="26C09BDDB71668417ED7F8C8FE1FF891" box="[254,395,1823,1849]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">de Camamu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEAA8D0B71668417FB0F8C8FDC1F891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C4F1DB71668437EBEFA31FEF3FE79:8EEAA8D0B71668417FB0F8C8FDC1F891" box="[409,597,1823,1849]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.75" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-38.833332" name="Costa do Dende" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Bahia">Costa do Dendê</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71668417C4DF8C8FD3CF891" box="[612,680,1823,1849]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322BE9BB71668417C9FF8C8FD69F891" box="[694,765,1823,1849]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. by LAMEB-UFBA, 2004
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5DF456B71668417A56F8C8FB15F8F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383560403" collectionCode="UFBA" country="Brazil" elevation="18" latitude="-13.883333" location="Camamu" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-39.983334" municipality="Costa do Dende" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" specimenCode="UFBA 1339.3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB935670B71668417A56F8C8FAB7F891" box="[1151,1315,1823,1849]" collectionCode="UFBA" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">UFBA 1339.3</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0198CCB71668417B18F8C8FA03F891" box="[1329,1431,1823,1850]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" precision="925" value="-13.883333">13°53’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0198CCB71668417EBEF896FE97F8F4" box="[151,259,1857,1884]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" precision="925" value="-39.983334">39°59’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EEAA8D0B71668417F27F895FEE2F8F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C4F1DB71668437EBEFA31FEF3FE79:8EEAA8D0B71668417F27F895FEE2F8F4" box="[270,374,1858,1884]" country="Brazil" latitude="-13.883333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-39.983334" municipality="Costa do Dende" name="Camamu" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Bahia">Camamu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEE6471B71668417FA8F895FDA3F8F4" box="[385,567,1858,1884]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Costa do Dendê</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71668417C6BF895FD12F8F4" box="[578,646,1858,1884]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322BE9BB71668417CB8F895FD4CF8F4" box="[657,728,1858,1884]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71668417CCDF895FC8BF8F4" box="[740,799,1858,1884]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00181938B71668417CCDF895FC8BF8F4" box="[740,799,1858,1884]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll. by LAMEB-UFBA, 2004
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FAD80B71668417EEEF8B3FCA6F86D" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71668417EEEF8B3FCA6F86D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1649,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71668417EEEF8B3FED6F8D6" bold="true" box="[199,322,1892,1918]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71668417F62F8B3FE4BF8D6" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1909" box="[331,479,1892,1918]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71668417F62F8B3FE4BF8D6" box="[331,479,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Hippopodina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with convex, evenly pseudoporous frontal shield, without a suboral umbo, primary orifice hoof-shaped with mediolateral condyles, low peristome with tubercles, no avicularia and ovicelled zooids with dimorphic orifice (broader than non-ovicelled zooids).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FAD80B71668417EEEF81BFD43F84E" box="[199,727,1996,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71668417EEEF81BFD43F84E" blockId="20.[151,1437,1649,2022]" box="[199,727,1996,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5DF456B71668417EEEF81BFE0BF84E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383560363" box="[199,415,1996,2022]" location="Baia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71668417EEEF81BFEF1F84E" bold="true" box="[199,357,1996,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548E40A9B71668417EEEF81BFE96F84E" box="[199,258,1996,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71668417F45F81BFE0BF84E" box="[364,415,1996,2022]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Baía</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5DF456B71668417F8EF81BFD47F84E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3383560427" box="[423,723,1996,2022]" collectorName="de Camamu" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C09BDDB71668417F8EF81BFDA4F84E" box="[423,560,1996,2022]" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">de Camamu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71668417C12F81BFDEBF84E" box="[571,639,1996,2022]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322BE9BB71668417CA2F81BFD47F84E" box="[651,723,1996,2022]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="531">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FAD80B71768407EEEFF40FA05FF19" box="[199,1425,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFF40FA05FF19" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" box="[199,1425,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407EEEFF40FED8FF19" bold="true" box="[199,332,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet refers to the absence of avicularia, in contrast to the other species of this genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FAD80B71768407EEEFF6EFABFFDF9" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFF6EFC36FF7B" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" box="[199,930,185,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407EEEFF6EFECDFF7B" bold="true" box="[199,345,185,211]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Colony encrusting, uni- to multilaminar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130EE28EB71768407D04FF6EFC01FF7B" box="[813,917,185,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1198,1222]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[151,1436,199,1152]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. A–C. Crepidacantha browni n. sp., UFBA 728.1, holotype. A. Autozooids. B. Detail of primary orifice. C. Ovicelled zooid. Scale bars: A. 200 µm; B, C. 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5556742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5556742/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFF0BFACFFE6E" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
Autozooids subrectangular to subhexagonal (0.899–1.004–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407D4EFF0BFC4FFF5F" box="[871,987,220,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.196" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="1.196">1.196 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, n = 30, SD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407AE3FF0BFAD5FF5F" box="[1226,1345,220,247]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.070 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.554– 0.666–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407ECDFF28FECCFEB1" box="[228,344,255,281]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.96">0.960 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, n = 30, SD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407C63FF28FD56FEB1" box="[586,706,255,281]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.599999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.086">0.086 mm</quantity>
|
||
), separated by distinct grooves with raised walls. Frontal shield convex, nodular, and uniformly perforated by small pseudopores placed between the frontal nodules; secondary calcification can obscure frontal pseudopores; marginal pores tiny and scarcely distinguishable from the pseudopores. Primary orifice hoof-shaped, rounded distally and with concave proximal rim (0.211–0.223–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407A91FEB0FABFFE29" box="[1208,1323,359,385]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.239">0.239 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, n = 30, SD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407F29FE5EFEE1FE0C" box="[256,373,393,420]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.008">0.008 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.206–0.225–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407C33FE5EFD1EFE0C" box="[538,650,393,420]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.247">0.247 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, n = 30, SD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407D4EFE5EFC4FFE0C" box="[871,987,393,420]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0999999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.011">0.011 mm</quantity>
|
||
); condyles present, paired, mediolateral, subtriangular, and hooked downwards. Peristome as a tuberculate low rim around primary orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130EE28EB71768407AC1FE7BFADAFE6E" box="[1256,1358,428,454]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1198,1222]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[151,1436,199,1152]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. A–C. Crepidacantha browni n. sp., UFBA 728.1, holotype. A. Autozooids. B. Detail of primary orifice. C. Ovicelled zooid. Scale bars: A. 200 µm; B, C. 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5556742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5556742/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFE18FD54FE42" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" box="[199,704,463,490]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Avicularia not observed (supposedly absent).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFE26FABFFDF9" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
Ovicell hyperstomial to submerged in distal autozooids, globular (0.421–0.427–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407A7FFE26FB5DFDA4" box="[1110,1225,497,524]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.32" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.432">0.432 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, n = 2, SD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407EBEFDC3FE98FD87" box="[151,268,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.009">0.009 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 0.685–0.700–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407F9BFDC3FDB0FD87" box="[434,548,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1499999999999995" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.715">0.715 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, n = 2, SD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71768407CD1FDC3FCFAFD87" box="[760,878,532,559]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="0.021">0.021 mm</quantity>
|
||
); ooecium with same calcification as frontal wall; ovicelled zooids with a subcircular primary orifice with proximal margin slightly concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130EE28EB71768407ABCFDE0FA8AFDF9" box="[1173,1310,567,593]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1198,1222]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-26@20.[151,1436,199,1152]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. A–C. Crepidacantha browni n. sp., UFBA 728.1, holotype. A. Autozooids. B. Detail of primary orifice. C. Ovicelled zooid. Scale bars: A. 200 µm; B, C. 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5556742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5556742/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Fig. 10C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FAD80B71768437EEEFD8EFAD3FE21" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFD8EFDEDFD56" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407EEEFD8EFEAFFDDB" bold="true" box="[199,315,601,627]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Among the 12 living species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407C9DFD8EFCDCFDDB" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1909" box="[692,840,601,627]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407C9DFD8EFCDCFDDB" box="[692,840,601,627]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Hippopodina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407D7EFD8DFC77FDDB" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[855,995,602,627]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407D7EFD8DFC77FDDB" box="[855,995,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407DC2FD8EFBB8FDDB" bold="true" box="[1003,1068,601,627]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71768407DC2FD8EFBB8FDDB" box="[1003,1068,601,627]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is more similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407B21FD8EFE3DFD3E" authority="(Hayward, 1974)" baseAuthorityName="Hayward" baseAuthorityYear="1974" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ambita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407B21FD8EFF71FD3E" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Hippopodina ambita</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407EDBFDABFE34FD3E" author="Hayward, P. J." box="[242,416,636,662]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="369 - 402" refId="ref18060" refString="Hayward, P. J. (1974) Studies on the cheilostome bryozoan fauna of the Aegean Island of Chios. Journal of Natural History, 8 (4), 369 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937400770321" type="journal article" year="1974">Hayward, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Mediterranean Sea, as both have mediolateral condyles, contrasting with the other species that have proximolateral condyles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407C5CFD48FCE2FD10" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[629,886,671,697]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407C5CFD48FCE2FD10" box="[629,886,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Hippopodina inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407D55FD48FC2EFD11" bold="true" box="[892,954,671,697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71768407D55FD48FC2EFD11" box="[892,954,671,697]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407A62FD48FB2FFD11" baseAuthorityName="Hayward" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1099,1211,671,697]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ambita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407A62FD48FB2FFD11" box="[1099,1211,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. ambita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, in having a low peristome with tuberculate calcification (forming lateral flaps in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407D9FFD15FBB3FD73" baseAuthorityName="Hayward" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[950,1063,705,731]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ambita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407D9FFD15FBB3FD73" box="[950,1063,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. ambita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and in the absence of avicularia (latero-oral in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407F10FD32FE3DFD56" baseAuthorityName="Hayward" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[313,425,740,766]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ambita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407F10FD32FE3DFD56" box="[313,425,740,766]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. ambita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407FE8FD33FDF8FD56" author="Hayward, P. J." box="[449,620,740,766]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="369 - 402" refId="ref18060" refString="Hayward, P. J. (1974) Studies on the cheilostome bryozoan fauna of the Aegean Island of Chios. Journal of Natural History, 8 (4), 369 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937400770321" type="journal article" year="1974">Hayward 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EEEFCD0FAE1FC05" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
Two other congeners were already recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322BE9BB71768407D14FCD0FC15FC89" box="[829,897,775,801]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407DB4FCD0FAF7FC89" authority="(Busk, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[925,1379,775,801]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="feegeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407DB4FCD0FB21FC89" box="[925,1205,775,801]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Hippopodina feegeensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407AE7FCD0FACEFC89" author="Busk, G." box="[1230,1370,775,801]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref17143" refString="Busk, G. (1884) Report on the Polyzoa collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Part I. The Cheilostomata. Report on the Scientific Results of HMS Challenger during the years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 10 (30), i - xxiv + 1 - 216, 36 pls." type="journal article" year="1884">Busk, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407EBEFCFEFD4BFCEC" authority="(Canu & Bassler, 1928 b)" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,735,809,836]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407EBEFCFEFE29FCEB" box="[151,445,809,835]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Hippopodina pulcherrima</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407FE4FCFEFD43FCEC" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[461,727,809,836]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref17311" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928 b) Bryozoaires du Breisil. Bulletin de la Socieitei des Sciences de Seine-et-oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407CC6FCFEFC2DFCEB" author="Vieira, L. M. & Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E." box="[751,953,809,835]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref20218" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810 (1), 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1810.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Vieira
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407D14FCFDFCE2FCEB" box="[829,886,809,835]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2021). Differences among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407ADDFCFDFAEAFCEB" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[1268,1406,810,835]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407ADDFCFDFAEAFCEB" box="[1268,1406,810,835]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407BAFFCFEFF2CFCCE" bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71768407BAFFCFEFF2CFCCE" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407EEFFC9AFECEFCCE" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[198,346,844,870]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="feegeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407EEFFC9AFECEFCCE" box="[198,346,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. feegeensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407FB9FC9AFDAFFCCE" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[400,571,844,870]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407FB9FC9AFDAFFCCE" box="[400,571,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. pulcherrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are related to the proximal margin of the primary orifice (concave proximally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407E9EFCB8FED7FC20" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[183,323,879,904]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407E9EFCB8FED7FC20" box="[183,323,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407F64FCB8FE1AFC21" bold="true" box="[333,398,879,905]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71768407F64FCB8FE1AFC21" box="[333,398,879,905]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; almost straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407C5BFCB8FC9FFC21" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[626,779,879,905]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="feegeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407C5BFCB8FC9FFC21" box="[626,779,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. feegeensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407D6EFCB8FC62FC21" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[839,1014,879,905]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407D6EFCB8FC62FC21" box="[839,1014,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. pulcherrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and avicularia (not observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407BA8FCB8FF6AFC04" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407BA8FCB8FF6AFC04" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407F2CFC44FED0FC05" bold="true" box="[261,324,915,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71768407F2CFC44FED0FC05" box="[261,324,915,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; typically paired in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407C0CFC44FD2FFC05" baseAuthorityName="Busk" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[549,699,915,941]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="feegeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407C0CFC44FD2FFC05" box="[549,699,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. feegeensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407CD8FC44FC09FC05" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[753,925,915,941]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407CD8FC44FC09FC05" box="[753,925,915,941]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">H. pulcherrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407D9FFC44FB2DFC05" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[950,1209,915,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref17311" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928 b) Bryozoaires du Breisil. Bulletin de la Socieitei des Sciences de Seine-et-oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler 1928b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71768407AEDFC44FAFCFC05" author="Tilbrook, K. J." box="[1220,1384,915,941]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" pagination="449 - 456" refId="ref20161" refString="Tilbrook, K. J. (1999) Description of Hippopodina feegeensis and three other species of Hippopodina Levinsen, 1909 (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida). Journal of Zoology, 247, 449 - 456." type="journal article" year="1999">Tilbrook 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4AAE83B71768407EBEF842FAEBF87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5556744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5556744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5556744/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" startId="21.[151,250,1941,1965]" targetBox="[151,1436,965,1917]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71768407EBEF842FAEBF87A" blockId="21.[151,1436,1941,2002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407EBEF842FE8BF805" bold="true" box="[151,287,1941,1965]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
A–D
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71768407F77F842FDDCF805" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[350,584,1941,1965]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407F77F842FDDCF805" box="[350,584,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">Hippopodina inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71768407C66F842FD1DF805" bold="true" box="[591,649,1941,1965]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71768407C66F842FD1DF805" box="[591,649,1941,1965]" pageId="21" pageNumber="532" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, UFBA 2003.1, holotype. A. Overview of an encrusting colony fragment. B. Detail of primary orifice. C. Autozooids and ovicelled zooid. D. Detail of ovicells. Scale bars: A, B, C. 500 µm; D. 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71468437EEEFF40FAD3FE21" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">
|
||
As
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437EC7FF40FEECFF18" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[238,376,151,176]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437EC7FF40FEECFF18" box="[238,376,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437FA9FF40FE54FF19" bold="true" box="[384,448,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71468437FA9FF40FE54FF19" box="[384,448,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, three other species—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437C94FF40FB94FF19" authority="Osburn, 1952" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1952" box="[701,1024,150,177]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437C94FF40FCC8FF19" box="[701,860,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. californica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437D4AFF40FB94FF19" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[867,1024,150,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="271 - 611" refId="ref19341" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1952) Bryozoa of the Pacific coast of America, Part 2. Cheilostomata, Ascophora. Report of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 14, 271 - 611." type="journal article" year="1952">Osburn, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437A25FF40FADDFF19" authority="Osburn, 1940" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1940" box="[1036,1353,151,177]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437A25FF40FB33FF19" box="[1036,1191,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437A86FF40FADDFF19" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[1199,1353,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="321 - 486" refId="ref19303" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1940) Bryozoa of Porto Rico with a resume of West Indian Bryozoan fauna. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands, 16, 321 - 486." type="journal article" year="1940">Osburn, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437BA8FF40FE38FF7D" authority="Harmer, 1957" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437BA8FF40FE93FF7D" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437F39FF6CFE38FF7D" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[272,428,186,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref18027" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28, 641 - 1147." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—also lack avicularia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437C9FFF6CFCC6FF7D" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[694,850,186,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref18027" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28, 641 - 1147." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437D49FF6CFC63FF7D" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[864,1015,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="321 - 486" refId="ref19303" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1940) Bryozoa of Porto Rico with a resume of West Indian Bryozoan fauna. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands, 16, 321 - 486." type="journal article" year="1940">Osburn 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437A2DFF6DFBD4FF7D" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[1028,1088,186,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="271 - 611" refId="ref19341" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1952) Bryozoa of the Pacific coast of America, Part 2. Cheilostomata, Ascophora. Report of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 14, 271 - 611." type="journal article" year="1952">1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437A7FFF6CFAFAFF7D" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1952" box="[1110,1390,187,213]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="californica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437A7FFF6CFAFAFF7D" box="[1110,1390,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">Hippopodina californica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has proximolateral condyles, a peristome orifice with lateral flaps and a suboral umbo;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437A1EFF08FB45FF51" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1940" box="[1079,1233,223,249]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437A1EFF08FB45FF51" box="[1079,1233,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has proximal lateral condyles and the peristome is a low margin with smooth calcification;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437DF6FED4FBFBFEB5" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[991,1135,259,285]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437DF6FED4FBFBFEB5" box="[991,1135,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. pectoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a transversely elliptical orifice, proximolateral condyles and a suboral umbo (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437CD7FEF0FC0EFEE9" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[766,922,294,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref18027" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28, 641 - 1147." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437D81FEF0FBABFEE9" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[936,1087,295,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="321 - 486" refId="ref19303" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1940) Bryozoa of Porto Rico with a resume of West Indian Bryozoan fauna. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands, 16, 321 - 486." type="journal article" year="1940">Osburn 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA483FAB71468437A65FEF1FB1CFEE9" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[1100,1160,294,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" pagination="271 - 611" refId="ref19341" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1952) Bryozoa of the Pacific coast of America, Part 2. Cheilostomata, Ascophora. Report of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 14, 271 - 611." type="journal article" year="1952">1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Thus, the combination of a fully pseudoporous frontal shield without a suboral umbo, a hoof-shaped primary orifice with mediolateral condyles, a peristome with tubercles and no avicularia distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437DBEFEB8FBB5FE20" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[919,1057,367,392]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437DBEFEB8FBB5FE20" box="[919,1057,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">H. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437A0EFEB8FBF2FE21" bold="true" box="[1063,1126,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71468437A0EFEB8FBF2FE21" box="[1063,1126,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from all congeners.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32FAD80B71468437EEEFE45FEF3FE79" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8AFE0BB71468437EEEFE45FEF3FE79" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437EEEFE45FEF5FE04" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F322BE9BB71468437FF3FE44FD8AFE05" box="[474,542,403,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F130E9B71468437C1AFE44FD2FFE05" box="[563,699,403,429]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C358588B71468437CFAFE44FC4FFE04" authority="Almeida & Larré & Vieira, 2021" authorityName="Almeida & Larré & Vieira" authorityYear="2021" box="[723,987,403,429]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Hippopodinidae" genus="Hippopodina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437CFAFE44FC4FFE04" box="[723,987,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">Hippopodina inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9412219B71468437DCEFE44FBB8FE05" bold="true" box="[999,1068,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2729F62B71468437DCEFE44FBB8FE05" box="[999,1068,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
encrusts corals and calcareous nodules;
|
||
<quantity id="4CCD53EEB71468437ED4FE60FEF7FE79" box="[253,355,439,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" unit="m" value="23.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="18.0">
|
||
18–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D333582B71468437F01FE60FEF7FE79" box="[296,355,439,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="533" type="generic">28 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |