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<document id="5A136A77BD06010B24812A3F488AF27B" ID-CLB-Dataset="27451" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4559.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2845efb7-0c6c-4842-a407-a995f2e77002" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2626958" ID-ZooBank="175EB654-85D7-4472-BF78-9C62BCBCA228" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554321489244" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jaschhof, Mathias &amp; Jaschhof, Catrin" docDate="2019" docId="039287CEFFDF5933FF040642D3F7FE5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4559.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4559 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Linnaeomyia Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="FFABFFB6FFDB5936FF930062D74BFFAE" masterDocTitle="New Dicerurini from Europe, mostly Sweden (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="245" pageNumber="249" updateTime="1698717404421" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A57E6E93967E24CC55D296771102B633">New Dicerurini from Europe, mostly Sweden (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="19F1909D7304CCA8ECED557025CFF934">Jaschhof, Mathias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8ED85CF83BB7116C71778B59D44FF2B0">Jaschhof, Catrin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="ECDDA1C14DF7AFEF6C33A0BA8C0FEC39">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039287CEFFDF5933FF040642D3F7FE5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5942487" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5942487" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287CEFFDF5933FF040642D3F7FE5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287CEFFDF5933FF040642D3F7FE5B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<subSubSection id="C3216553FFDF5932FF040642D438F8F6" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8436D8FFDF5932FF040642D5C7F994" blockId="4.[151,652,1568,1594]" box="[151,652,1568,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<heading id="D0CC81B4FFDF5932FF040642D5C7F994" bold="true" box="[151,652,1568,1594]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FF040642D5C7F994" ID-CoL="89QL2" authority="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof, 2015" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,652,1568,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FF040642D5C7F994" bold="true" box="[151,652,1568,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FF040642D67CF994" bold="true" box="[151,311,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Linnaeomyia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B29FFDF5932FEAD0642D5C7F994" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[318,652,1568,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref13562" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2015) Linnaeomyia hortensis gen. et spec. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae) from a backyard site in Oland, Sweden. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 292 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436D8FFDF5932FF040605D438F8F6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1639,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FE82060AD6E8F9D1" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[273,419,1640,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FE82060AD6E8F9D1" box="[273,419,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Linnaeomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recently introduced for
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FD77060AD423F92E" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[740,872,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hortensis">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FD77060AD423F92E" box="[740,872,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">L. hortensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species described from a single male found in a Malaise catch from Öland, southeast
<collectingCountry id="F32C7648FFDF5932FDD106E9D5D0F90A" box="[578,667,1675,1700]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B29FFDF5932FD3F06E9D4ABF90A" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[684,992,1675,1700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref13562" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2015) Linnaeomyia hortensis gen. et spec. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae) from a backyard site in Oland, Sweden. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 292 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Further Malaise trapping in the same area, only
<quantity id="4CC39B3DFFDF5932FE9806CDD619F969" box="[267,338,1711,1736]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
away from the
<typeStatus id="5480887AFFDF5932FE6C06D2D564F966" box="[511,559,1712,1736]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
locality, has now provided another male of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FB8506D2D3D1F966" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[1046,1178,1711,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hortensis">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FB8506D2D3D1F966" box="[1046,1178,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">L. hortensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is used here for updating the original description. Furthermore, a series of male
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FCE006B1D4ADF942" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1966" box="[883,998,1747,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dicerurini">Dicerurini</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F32C7648FFDF5932FBCA06B1D25BF942" box="[1113,1296,1747,1772]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
, assumed to belong to a new genus and provided for our study by Tomáš Sikora (University of Ostrava), on closer examination turned out to be a new species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FDB9077ED5F7F89D" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[554,700,1820,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FDB9077ED5F7F89D" box="[554,700,1820,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Linnaeomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is described and named here
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FBE0077ED3B1F89D" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2019" box="[1139,1274,1820,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FBE0077ED3B1F89D" box="[1139,1274,1820,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">L. pratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All this new information is used for revising the generic diagnosis, as follows.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3216553FFDF5933FF540701D3F7FE5B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8436D8FFDF5933FF540701D3F7FE5B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1639,2024]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FF540701D60AF8D2" bold="true" box="[199,321,1891,1916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male morphology leaves no doubt on the affinity of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FC090706D367F8D5" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[922,1068,1892,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FC090706D367F8D5" box="[922,1068,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Linnaeomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FB400701D202F8D2" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1966" box="[1235,1353,1891,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dicerurini">Dicerurini</taxonomicName>
, within which it bears a faint resemblance to
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FDAB07E5D346F80E" authority="(Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015)" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[568,1037,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Neurepidosis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FDAB07E5D580F80E" box="[568,715,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Neurepidosis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B29FFDF5932FD4B07E5D34DF80E" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[728,1030,1927,1952]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref13562" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2015) Linnaeomyia hortensis gen. et spec. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae) from a backyard site in Oland, Sweden. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 292 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. There is no single unique structure or character that distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDF5932FE6507CED5C3F86D" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[502,648,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDF5932FE6507CED5C3F86D" box="[502,648,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Linnaeomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, rather it is several characters in combination that are significant, as follows. (1) The ejaculatory apodeme is vestigial, i.e. short, thin, and poorly sclerotized (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B29FFDF5933FB3807ADD550FF1E" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref13562" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2015) Linnaeomyia hortensis gen. et spec. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae) from a backyard site in Oland, Sweden. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 292 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">
Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015, figs 2, 4; this paper,
<figureCitation id="13002A5DFFDE5933FE4700F5D550FF1E" box="[468,539,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,406,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1426,365,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Linnaeomyia hortensis, male, holotype. 5: Gonocoxa, dorsal. Linnaeomyia pratensis, holotype, male. 6: Genitalia, ventral. 7: Fourth flagellomere, lateral. 8: Tegmen, ventral. Gardenforsia oelandica, male, holotype. 9: Genitalia, ventral. 10: Foredistitarsus, ventrolateral. 11: Fourth flagellomere, dorsolateral. Scales for 5–9, 11, 0.05 mm, for 10, 0.025 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the diagnosis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2626962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
), whereas it is a large, well sclerotized rod in most other
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDE5933FB5200F5D273FF1E" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1966" box="[1217,1336,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dicerurini">Dicerurini</taxonomicName>
. (2) The tegmen, which is basically an elongate tube, is slightly broadened towards the apex, before it suddenly narrows into a small, variously shaped appendix (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B29FFDE5933FDA200BDD33EFF56" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[561,1141,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref13562" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2015) Linnaeomyia hortensis gen. et spec. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae) from a backyard site in Oland, Sweden. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 292 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">
Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015: fig. 4; this paper,
<figureCitation id="13002A5DFFDE5933FBA100BDD33EFF56" box="[1074,1141,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,406,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1426,365,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Linnaeomyia hortensis, male, holotype. 5: Gonocoxa, dorsal. Linnaeomyia pratensis, holotype, male. 6: Genitalia, ventral. 7: Fourth flagellomere, lateral. 8: Tegmen, ventral. Gardenforsia oelandica, male, holotype. 9: Genitalia, ventral. 10: Foredistitarsus, ventrolateral. 11: Fourth flagellomere, dorsolateral. Scales for 5–9, 11, 0.05 mm, for 10, 0.025 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the diagnosis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2626962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
); its texture is rigid rather than flexible and, in one of the species (
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDE5933FDC70167D593FEB2" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2019" box="[596,728,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDE5933FDC70167D593FEB2" box="[596,728,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">L. pratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), reinforced by sclerotization. (The tegmen, not the ejaculatory apodeme, seems to stabilize the aedeagus, a completely soft-membranous structure in
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDE5933FB06014BD26CFEEE" authorityName="Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof" authorityYear="2015" box="[1173,1319,297,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Linnaeomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94FEACAFFDE5933FB06014BD26CFEEE" box="[1173,1319,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Linnaeomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.) (3) The medial bridges of the gonocoxae are modified to hold variously shaped processes or protuberances (
<figureCitation id="13002A5DFFDE5933FAB5012ED2DBFECB" box="[1318,1424,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,406,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1426,365,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Linnaeomyia hortensis, male, holotype. 5: Gonocoxa, dorsal. Linnaeomyia pratensis, holotype, male. 6: Genitalia, ventral. 7: Fourth flagellomere, lateral. 8: Tegmen, ventral. Gardenforsia oelandica, male, holotype. 9: Genitalia, ventral. 10: Foredistitarsus, ventrolateral. 11: Fourth flagellomere, dorsolateral. Scales for 5–9, 11, 0.05 mm, for 10, 0.025 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the diagnosis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2626962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
). Much less pronounced modifications are known from other
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D5BFFDE5933FCC3010DD48DFE26" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1966" box="[848,966,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dicerurini">Dicerurini</taxonomicName>
, where the medial bridges are bulged or angled in various ways. (4) The gonostylus consists of two lobes: a bulbous main lobe with setae, and a much smaller side lobe, whose surface is either glabrous (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B29FFDE5933FD4001D5D309FE7E" author="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C." box="[723,1090,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref13562" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2015) Linnaeomyia hortensis gen. et spec. nov. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae, Porricondylinae) from a backyard site in Oland, Sweden. Zootaxa, 4018 (2), 292 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4018.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof 2015: fig. 3</bibRefCitation>
) or microtrichose (
<figureCitation id="13002A5DFFDE5933FA8B01D5D217FE7E" box="[1304,1372,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–11" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionTargetBox="[207,1384,406,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1426,365,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 5–11. Linnaeomyia hortensis, male, holotype. 5: Gonocoxa, dorsal. Linnaeomyia pratensis, holotype, male. 6: Genitalia, ventral. 7: Fourth flagellomere, lateral. 8: Tegmen, ventral. Gardenforsia oelandica, male, holotype. 9: Genitalia, ventral. 10: Foredistitarsus, ventrolateral. 11: Fourth flagellomere, dorsolateral. Scales for 5–9, 11, 0.05 mm, for 10, 0.025 mm. Arrows refer to characters described in the diagnosis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2626962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). The gonostylar apex (or the apex of the main lobe) bears either a tooth or dense, large microtrichia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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