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<document id="9303E657C874E760FECCE6C9B34D04F8" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110120629" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263420" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629938537444" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Knight-Jones, Phyllis &amp; Mackie, Andrew S. Y." docDate="2003" docId="03E587CFFFEEBF77FDA2107D77DFFAD5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.19.2269-2301.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (19)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110120629" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sabellastarte fallax" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2285" masterDocId="FFDCFFB7FFE0BF66FF96144C7449FFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaeta: Sabellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="2301" masterPageNumber="2269" pageNumber="2282" updateTime="1699129454772" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="96D9C07C4B7417F2014A710AF512DB0A">A revision of Sabellastarte (Polychaeta: Sabellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5BB17EE45194B5CA7786EDF97E8D8C65">Knight-Jones, Phyllis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F4877D0A7F84672530527279125BBFB">Mackie, Andrew S. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FCA05C64429024D2C19853C34D682F0A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1F518E3B6369FC15C3278BBE5C65F6B0">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E587CFFFEEBF77FDA2107D77DFFAD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E587CFFFEEBF77FDA2107D77DFFAD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E587CFFFEEBF77FDA2107D77DFFAD5" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="2285" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">
<subSubSection id="C3566552FFEEBF68FDA2107D7703FB96" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFEEBF68FDA2107D77B0FBB6" blockId="14.[564,1017,1073,1098]" box="[564,1017,1073,1098]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">
<heading id="D0BB81B5FFEEBF68FDA2107D77B0FBB6" box="[564,1017,1073,1098]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFEEBF68FDA2107D77B0FBB6" ID-CoL="4TV74" authority="(Quatrefages, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[564,1017,1073,1098]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FDA2107D7747FBB5" bold="true" box="[564,782,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">Sabellastarte fallax</emphasis>
(Quatrefages, 1866)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFEEBF68FD74101E7703FB96" blockId="14.[313,1268,1105,1215]" box="[738,842,1105,1130]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">(figure 5)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3566552FFEEBF68FEAF103F70F7FB58" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFEEBF68FEAF103F70F7FB58" blockId="14.[313,1268,1105,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FEAF103F7574FB74" box="[313,317,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282"></emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFEEBF68FEAB103F7662FB75" authority="Sav." authorityName="Sav." box="[317,555,1139,1161]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="penicillus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FEAB103F75B8FB74" box="[317,497,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">Sabella penicillus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B243C84FFEEBF68FE6A10387662FB75" box="[508,555,1140,1161]" collectionCode="ZMHUB" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" specimenCode="ZMHUB 138" specimenCount="1">Sav.</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
?. (Grube, 1846: 55, plate 2, figure 2),
<specimenCount id="9D4AFD50FFEEBF68FC4210387028FB75" box="[980,1121,1139,1161]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
without tube (
<specimenCode id="DBEA9EA2FFEEBF68FEFD10C375B1FB5F" box="[363,504,1166,1188]" collectionCode="ZMHUB" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">ZMHUB 138</specimenCode>
, now additionally labelled
<typeStatus id="54F7887BFFEEBF68FC8610C37775FB58" box="[784,828,1167,1188]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFEEBF68FCF710C277A4FB5F" authorityName="Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[865,1005,1166,1187]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FCF710C277A4FB5F" box="[865,1005,1166,1187]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">Sabella fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), no location given.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3566552FFEEBF68FEAF10E57684FB43" box="[313,717,1193,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFEEBF68FEAF10E57684FB43" blockId="14.[313,1268,1105,1215]" box="[313,717,1193,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFEEBF68FEAF10E57681FB43" ID-CoL="6WZ59" authority="Quatrefages (1866: 444)" authorityName="Quatrefages" authorityPageNumber="444" authorityYear="1866" box="[313,712,1193,1215]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FEAF10E5758CFB42" box="[313,453,1193,1214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">Sabella fallax</emphasis>
Quatrefages (1866: 444)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3566552FFEEBF77FEF7109B77DFFAD5" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="2285" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFEEBF76FEF7109B77B1F93B" blockId="14.[313,1268,1239,1358]" lastBlockId="16.[313,1269,1296,1736]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="2284" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FEF7109B75A9FB12" box="[353,480,1239,1262]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">Description</emphasis>
. Body without crown about
<quantity id="4CB49B3CFFEEBF68FCB9109B7733FB12" box="[815,890,1239,1263]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CB49B3CFFEEBF68FC52109B7048FB12" box="[964,1025,1239,1263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
wide with about 130 segments, of which eight on left and nine on right are thoracic (figure 5A); crown about
<quantity id="4CB49B3CFFEEBF68FE13115B7599FAD2" box="[389,464,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long with shallow base and shallow interradiolar web forming a full circle each side; crown radioles 39 on right, 37 on left with a few partially developed ones on the ventral margins, none interdigitating, each subquadrangular in crosssection (without ridges) and with short, blunt tips beyond pinnules (figure 5A); dorsal lips damaged, but Grube noted lengths about one-third length of radioles; thorax as wide as long (figure 5A), first segment scarcely longer than following thoracic segments (viewed from side and discounting height of collar, figure 5C); collar short, lateral margins just above junction of crown and thorax and transverse to body axis (figure 5B, C), ventral lappets rounded and overlapping medially (figure 5A, D), dorsal collar margins joining bases of prominent obtuse ridges, flanking midline groove but scarcely forming pockets (figure 5B); first ventral shield with indistinct anterior margin; all thoracic tori abutting ventral shields (figure 5A), thoracic torus 6 (on left) with 53 uncini, posterior thoracic tori half length of 1st thoracic pair and twice length of adjacent abdominal tori (figure 5C, C); thoracic uncini each with crest of numerous fine teeth covering less than half of distal head, distance between end of shaft and breast similar to distance between breast and crest (figure 5G); thoracic chaetae scarcely geniculate with knees a little wider than shafts, superior chaetae much longer above knee (figure 5E) and with shafts more slender than those of inferior chaetae (figure 5F), thoracic fascicle 6 with about 60 chaetae; abdominal uncini (
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF0BF76FDEC123D76DAF974" box="[634,659,1649,1672]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2284">ca</emphasis>
22 per torus) and abdominal chaetae (
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF0BF76FBCF123D703BF974" box="[1113,1138,1649,1672]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2284">ca</emphasis>
18 inferior and eight superior in parapodium 48 on right) similar to thoracic uncini and chaetae; interramal spots not apparent, but surface sloughing present.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF336651FFEEBF68FEAF11C270BCF93B" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" startId="14.[313,329,1422,1443]">
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFEEBF68FEAF11C270BCF93B" blockId="14.[313,1269,1421,1736]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">
F. 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFEEBF68FE0311C17632FA5E" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[405,635,1421,1442]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pectoralis">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFEEBF68FE0311C17632FA5E" box="[405,635,1421,1442]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2282">Sabellastarte pectoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, original material (A, B, G, F, L, KS); material from Durban (CE); material from New Caledonia (J, H). (A) Crown (detail showing infrequent interdigitation of radioles) and body with abdomen in two pieces; (B) three-quarter dorsal view of bent thorax; (C) dorsal view of normal thorax, dotted line showing crown/thorax junction; (D) ventral view of thorax, surface of right halves of ventral shields sloughed (flecks not showing); (E) view from right side of thorax and anterior abdomen (flecks and blotches not depicted), insert showing arrangement of chaetae in abdominal fascicle; (F, H) basal sections of a dorsal radiole; (G, J) distal sections of a dorsal radiole; (K) tip of radiole, atypically long; (L) inferior thoracic chaeta side view; (M) same partial back view; (N) superior thoracic chaeta, back view; (P) thoracic uncinus, side view; (Q) superior abdominal chaeta; (R) inferior abdominal chaeta; (S) abdominal uncinus, side view. Scales in mm: (C) as (D); (M, N, Q, R) as (L); (P) as (S).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF336651FFF0BF76FEAF105677ACFB32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5263432/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="2284" startId="16.[313,329,1050,1071]" targetBox="[317,1265,181,1021]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF0BF76FEAF105677ACFB32" blockId="16.[313,1269,1049,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2284">
F. 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF0BF76FE0310567615FBD3" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[405,604,1050,1071]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="16" pageNumber="2284" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF0BF76FE0310567615FBD3" box="[405,604,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2284">Sabellastarte fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) whole worm, crown detached, ventral view, distal insert showing tip of radiole, other insert showing arrangement of chaetae within left abdominal fascicle 34; (B) thorax, dorsal view; (C) thorax and anterior abdomen, right side; (D) thorax viewed anteriorly, showing positions of crown scars (CS), a ventral sac (VS) and ventral collar lappets (VCL); (E) superior thoracic chaeta; (F) inferior thoracic chaeta; (G) thoracic uncinus; (H) tip of radiole figured by Grube (1846). Scales in mm: (C, D) as (B); (E, J, K) as (F); (H) as (G).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEF714F970BCFED1" blockId="17.[313,1269,181,1321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Grube (1846) noted that most of the body was a dirty grey with brown ventral shields, violet pigment on the dorsal side of the collar and small dark violet semicircles round the base of each chaetal fascicle. The crown was pale yellow without bands or spots and with a somewhat darker base. Some of these pigments have now faded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEF7157975C8FDB0" blockId="17.[313,1269,181,1321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FEF71579758DFEB1" box="[353,452,309,333]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Remarks</emphasis>
. Savignys description (1822: 78, 79) of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FC051579701AFEB1" box="[915,1107,309,333]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="penicillus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FC051579701AFEB1" box="[915,1107,309,333]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella penicillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based on material from Dieppe in Cuviers collection au Museum dhistoire naturelle Paris. None of the three holdings in the Paris museum labelled
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FC7F153870B9FE70" authority="Cuv." authorityName="Cuv." box="[1001,1264,372,396]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="penicillus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FC7F153870E5FE70" box="[1001,1196,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella penicillus</emphasis>
Cuv.
</taxonomicName>
have labels giving the location as Dieppe, but one is labelled La Manche (MNHN A
<quantity id="4CB49B3CFFF1BF77FED815FF758EFE30" box="[334,455,435,460]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.45306" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" unit="g" value="245.306">245, 306g</quantity>
). That material is
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FD2715F87795FE30" authority="Savigny" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1822" box="[689,988,436,460]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pavonina">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FD2715F8773DFE30" box="[689,884,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella pavonina</emphasis>
Savigny
</taxonomicName>
(see Knight-Jones and Perkins, 1998: 400). Quatrefages (1866) also looked at the Dieppe material and compared it with Grubes (1846) published figures of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FC2315B870FCFDF0" authority="Sav." authorityName="Sav." box="[949,1205,500,524]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="penicillus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FC2315B8703FFDF0" box="[949,1142,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella penicillus</emphasis>
Sav.
</taxonomicName>
?. He realised that the latter had different proportions and gave it a new name,
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FB34165875C8FDB0" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FB3416587534FDB0" authorityName="Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">Sabella fallax</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEF7161875E5FC36" blockId="17.[313,1269,181,1321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
Neither Grube (1846) nor Quatrefages (1866) noted that companion chaetae were absent from this species, although later Grube (1870b) was the first to note that the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FE7E16DF7630FD57" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1856" box="[488,633,659,683]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FE7E16DF7630FD57" box="[488,633,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabellastarte</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has thoracic tori with a single row of hooks. Earlier Grube (1846) was happy to leave the sabellid in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FCF316FF77FEFD37" baseAuthorityName="Knight-Jones and Perkins" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[869,951,691,715]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FCF316FF77FEFD37" box="[869,951,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a genus which at that time was ill defined. He seemed, however, uncertain about the specific identification since his 1846 paper included a question mark after
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FCC416BF703CFCF7" authority="Sav. He" authorityName="Sav. He" box="[850,1141,755,779]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="penicillus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FCC416BF705BFCF7" box="[850,1042,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella penicillus</emphasis>
Sav. He
</taxonomicName>
also noted that the length of the crown is one-fifth of the length of the body, whilst Savignys Dieppe material had length of crown half that of body. Only a few of the radioles of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FECA171F767EFC97" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[348,567,851,875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FECA171F767EFC97" box="[348,567,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabellastarte fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show distal damage (predation?), which might account for the short crown. Two of these show regeneration which accounts for the unusual fine filament on the tip of a radiole (figure 5H), seen by Grube (1846, plate 2, figure 2a).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF336D9FFF1BF77FEF7179E77DFFAD5" blockId="17.[313,1269,181,1321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">
Grube described the collar as being lowly and in two halves, not further subdivided and indeed the usual dorsal lamellae are missing, but represented by the two ridges flanking the midline groove. This
<typeStatus id="54F7887BFFF1BF77FCC0105E77CFFBD6" box="[854,902,1042,1066]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">type</typeStatus>
of collar is reminiscent of the dorsal collar of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FE63107E770CFBB6" authority="Perkins" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1984" box="[501,837,1074,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Megalomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterops">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FE63107E76ACFBB6" box="[501,741,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Megalomma heterops</emphasis>
Perkins
</taxonomicName>
(1984, figure 42D) where the dorsomedial parts of collar lamellae [are] not produced on most specimens. Similar obtuse, thick, ridges flanking the midline groove also show in that figure (42D). Such a collar is clearly intermediate between collar lamellae with free dorsal margins separated by a wide gap, as in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FD0810FD76B9FB35" baseAuthorityName="Knight-Jones and Perkins" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[670,752,1201,1225]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FD0810FD76B9FB35" box="[670,752,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and collar lamellae fused to the sides of the groove, as in other
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FD8F109D76E3FB15" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1856" box="[537,682,1233,1257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FD8F109D76E3FB15" box="[537,682,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabellastarte</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FC03109D70CCFB15" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1984" box="[917,1157,1233,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Megalomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterops">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FC03109D70CCFB15" box="[917,1157,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Megalomma heterops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Perkins, 1984, figure 42A) and most species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FD6710BD7735FAF5" authorityName="Johansson" authorityYear="1926" box="[753,892,1265,1289]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Megalomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FD6710BD7735FAF5" box="[753,892,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Megalomma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Such variations of dorsal collar lamellae could well occur within
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D5AFFF1BF77FD23115D77C7FAD5" baseAuthorityName="Quatrefages" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[693,910,1297,1321]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Sabellastarte" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fallax">
<emphasis id="B938EACBFFF1BF77FD23115D77C7FAD5" box="[693,910,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2285">Sabellastarte fallax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>