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<document id="64457FF5007A2F61A95AEBA7AFDF8AE6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208079" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d257ffa5-d83e-449f-9be3-b456ab6f7b28" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208079" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460290113717" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hultgren, Kristin M., Iii, Kenneth S Macdonald &amp; Duffy, Emmett" docDate="2011" docId="03E58798FFF3FFC83393FEEDC889FC0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02834p016.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2834" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Synalpheus sanctithomae Coutiere 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFDCFFE0FFFFFFC43304FF82CC22FFCD" masterDocTitle="Sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps (Alpheidae: Synalpheus) of Barbados, West Indies, with a description of a new eusocial species" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698251080315" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="28BA3C019DF735E7CFA2AB6E3BB81AF8">Sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps (Alpheidae: Synalpheus) of Barbados, West Indies, with a description of a new eusocial species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="64DB417702FAB07A9CE42616C3A4E5D5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3FEDEE390750C5143A81C66E8A32FE83">Hultgren, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="264F0C790CA2F094066D615B08082887">Iii, Kenneth S Macdonald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="2E947028B2AF233AA600631673EE1B3B">
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<mods:namePart id="8E6AE15EB5401F444210611A373EC116">Duffy, Emmett</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9A986928822319DC327C41DA8D6D1900">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="74631D0E8C07157B222C464AA05543A5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7DA076C60713612988D32D6CACD3524A">
<mods:title id="2271DC1FC73C34E92B529133F94F7EB1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BFE0FDF2DC6A2EF38E319DF60DAD706B">
<mods:date id="B30896FA5BDC5D1D609739CD9C81F5E1">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="E6254088693178E464835A94981043A3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.208079</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E58798FFF3FFC83393FEEDC889FC0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192214" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119398527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192214" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E58798FFF3FFC83393FEEDC889FC0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E58798FFF3FFC83393FEEDC889FC0A" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="C3566505FFF3FFC83393FEEDCEAAFE44" box="[151,648,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF3368EFFF3FFC83393FEEDCEAAFE44" blockId="12.[151,648,367,393]" box="[151,648,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D0BB81E2FFF3FFC83393FEEDCEAAFE44" bold="true" box="[151,648,367,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC83393FEEDCEAAFE44" ID-CoL="85565" authority="Coutiere, 1909" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,648,367,393]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctithomae">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83393FEEDCEAAFE44" bold="true" box="[151,648,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83393FEEDCDE9FE44" bold="true" box="[151,459,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Synalpheus sanctithomae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC832D7FEEDCEAAFE44" author="Coutiere" box="[467,648,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Coutiere, H. (1909) The American species of snapping shrimps of the genus Synalpheus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 36, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1909">Coutière, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3566505FFF3FFC83393FE34CCE1FD23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF3368EFFF3FFC83393FE34C967FDF7" blockId="12.[151,1436,438,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83393FE34CDA3FE02" bold="true" box="[151,385,438,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC8328EFE34CDDAFE03" box="[394,504,438,462]" name="Barbados" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Barbados</collectingCountry>
: 2 non-ovigerous individuals (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE4BFFF3FFC83054FE34CFBAFE03" box="[848,920,438,462]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIMS</collectionCode>
08BR7103), Cement Factory, from
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83630FE34CD3BFE3E" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC83630FE34CD37FE3E" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">Hyattella intestinalis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
4 non-ovigerous individuals, 1 ovigerous female (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE4BFFF3FFC83060FE58CF8EFE3F" box="[868,940,474,498]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIMS</collectionCode>
08BR1001, 08BR12012), Spawnee Reef, from
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC833DCFE7CCD86FDDB" box="[216,420,510,534]" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clathrodes">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC833DCFE7CCD86FDDB" box="[216,420,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Agelas clathrodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 3 non-ovigerous individuals, 1 ovigerous female (
<collectionCode id="ED5DAE4BFFF3FFC830FDFE7CC863FDDB" box="[1017,1089,510,534]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a6xx-dd75" name="Virginia Institute of Marine Science" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">VIMS</collectionCode>
08BR9012, 1901), Spawnee Reef, no host recorded. Largest ovigerous female, CL 3.43, largest non-ovigerous individual, CL
<quantity id="4CB49B6BFFF3FFC837DEFDA0C963FDF7" box="[1242,1345,546,570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.97" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="2.97">2.97 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3368EFFF3FFC833C1FDC4CDD6FD6B" blockId="12.[151,1436,438,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC833C1FDC4CD2CFD92" bold="true" box="[197,270,582,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Color.</emphasis>
Ovigerous females had green ovaries and greenish-orange embryos and all individuals had a drab orange body color, deepening distally in their extremities, as in other locations (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC8371CFDE8C8D4FD4F" author="Rios" box="[1048,1270,618,642]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Rios, R. &amp; Duffy, J. E. (2007) A review of the sponge-dwelling snapping shrimp from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, with description of Zuzalpheus, new genus, and six new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 1602, 3 - 89." type="journal article" year="2007">Ríos &amp; Duffy 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC83606FDE8CCD4FD6B" author="Macdonald" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Macdonald, K. S., Hultgren, K. M. &amp; Duffy, J. E. (2009) The sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae, Synalpheus) of Discovery Bay, Jamaica, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 2199, 1 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">
Macdonald
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC8368CFDEECC96FD6B" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
; Hultgren
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83268FD12CD86FD6B" box="[364,420,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
2010).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3368EFFF3FFC833C1FD31CCE1FD23" blockId="12.[151,1436,438,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC833C1FD31CD82FD06" bold="true" box="[197,416,691,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hosts and ecology.</emphasis>
In Barbaros,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC83132FD31CEC5FD06" box="[566,743,691,715]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctithomae">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83132FD31CEC5FD06" box="[566,743,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. sanctithomae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lived in the sponges
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC830D5FD31C899FD06" box="[977,1211,691,715]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Hyattella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="intestinalis">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC830D5FD31C899FD06" box="[977,1211,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hyattella intestinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC837F4FD31CC9EFD23" class="Demospongiae" family="Agelasidae" genus="Agelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Agelasida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clathrodes">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC837F4FD31CC9EFD23" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Agelas clathrodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3566505FFF3FFC833C1FD78CDFCFC97" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF3368EFFF3FFC833C1FD78CDFCFC97" blockId="12.[151,1436,438,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC833C1FD78CD7CFCDE" bold="true" box="[197,350,762,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution.</emphasis>
Florida,
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC832CCFD78CE22FCDF" box="[456,512,762,786]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC83115FD78CEB2FCDF" author="Gore" box="[529,656,762,786]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Gore, R. H. (1981) Three new shrimps, and some interesting new records of decapod Crustacea from a deep-water coral reef in the Florida Keys. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 94, 135 - 162." type="journal article" year="1981">Gore 1981</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC831A2FD78CF64FCDF" box="[678,838,762,786]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Virgin Islands</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC83053FD78C827FCDF" author="Coutiere" box="[855,1029,762,786]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Coutiere, H. (1909) The American species of snapping shrimps of the genus Synalpheus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 36, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1909">Coutière, 1909</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC8371FFD78C857FCDF" box="[1051,1141,762,786]" name="Jamaica" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC83782FD78C9B2FCDF" author="Macdonald" box="[1158,1424,762,787]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Macdonald, K. S., Hultgren, K. M. &amp; Duffy, J. E. (2009) The sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae, Synalpheus) of Discovery Bay, Jamaica, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 2199, 1 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">
Macdonald
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC8360BFD7EC968FCDE" box="[1295,1354,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC83393FC9CCCFDFCFB" box="[151,223,798,822]" name="Belize" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Belize</collectingCountry>
(Macdonald
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83278FCA2CD9BFCFB" box="[380,441,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC83113FC9CCF24FCFB" author="Rios" box="[535,774,798,822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Rios, R. &amp; Duffy, J. E. (2007) A review of the sponge-dwelling snapping shrimp from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, with description of Zuzalpheus, new genus, and six new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 1602, 3 - 89." type="journal article" year="2007">Ríos &amp; Duffy, 2007</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC8301AFC9CCF59FCFB" box="[798,891,798,822]" name="Curaçao" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Curaçao</collectingCountry>
(Hultgren
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC830FBFCA2C81EFCFB" box="[1023,1084,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
2010);
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC83798FC9CC8C2FCFB" box="[1180,1248,798,822]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC837F7FC9CCCF1FC97" author="Christoffersen" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Christoffersen, M. L. (1979) Campagne de la Calypso au large des cotes Atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962), I. 36. Decapod Crustacea: Alpheoida. Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la Calypso, 11. Annales de L'Institut Oceanographique, 55, 297 - 377." type="journal article" year="1979">Christoffersen, 1979</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC833E3FCC0CD73FC97" box="[231,337,834,858]" name="Barbados" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Barbados</collectingCountry>
(this study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3566505FFF3FFC833C1FCE5C889FC0A" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF3368EFFF3FFC833C1FCE5C889FC0A" blockId="12.[151,1436,438,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC833C1FCE5CD1BFCB2" bold="true" box="[197,313,871,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</emphasis>
In
<collectingCountry id="F35B761EFFF3FFC83264FCE4CDEFFCB3" box="[352,461,870,894]" name="Barbados" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Barbados</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC832DDFCE4CED5FCB3" box="[473,759,870,894]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctithomae">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC832DDFCE4CED5FCB3" box="[473,759,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Synalpheus sanctithomae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from the morphologically similar species
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC833CDFC09CD44FC6E" box="[201,358,907,931]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mcclendoni">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC833CDFC09CD44FC6E" box="[201,358,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. mcclendoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the number of setae on the posterior margin of the telson: a sparse tuft of &lt;6 setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC83647FC09CCDBFC0B" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctithomae">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83647FC09CCDBFC0B" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. sanctithomae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. a well-developed fan of 10 or more setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D0DFFF3FFC83010FC2DC886FC0B" authority="Rios &amp; Duffy 2007" authorityName="Rios &amp; Duffy" authorityYear="2007" box="[788,1188,942,966]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mcclendoni">
<emphasis id="B938EA9CFFF3FFC83010FC2DCF93FC0B" box="[788,945,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. mcclendoni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B7FFFF3FFC830C4FC2CC8BEFC0B" author="Rios" box="[960,1180,942,966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Rios, R. &amp; Duffy, J. E. (2007) A review of the sponge-dwelling snapping shrimp from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, with description of Zuzalpheus, new genus, and six new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 1602, 3 - 89." type="journal article" year="2007">Rios &amp; Duffy 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>